ライフサイエンスコーパス: triploid

1 to improve EPA and DHA contents in filets of triploids.

2 s significantly lower than that of apomictic triploids.

3 opulation of 130 F(1)'s from a cross between triploid (2n = 27) agamospermous Erigeron annuus and sex

4 geron annuus (Asteraceae) was evaluated in a triploid (2n=3x=27) population resulting from a cross be

5 ce of diplospory in Erigeron, a diplosporous triploid (2n=3x=27) seed parent was crossed with a sexua

6 sets of chromosomes are 'polyploid' such as 'triploid' (3n), 'tetraploid' (4n), 'pentaploid' (5n), an

7 al composition of the swarms produced by the triploid A. thaliana were strongly influenced by selecti

8 A pure triploid (AAA group) of Musa acuminata subgroup Cavendis

9 Nab analysis demonstrated that the triploid AAV2/8/9 vector was able to escape Nab activity

10 We performed reciprocal crosses between triploid and either diploid or tetraploid plants and kar

11 For triploid and higher ploidy genomes, we demonstrate that

12 All daughters of diploid males were triploid and sterile.

13 a was unchanged in individual blastomeres of triploid and tetraploid ova.

14 ples were analysed, including 9 diploids, 13 triploids and 7 tetraploids, in the Active Germplasm Ban

15 tion, measured as percentages of total FA of triploids and immature diploid females significantly dif

16 r muscle tissue (filets) compared to that of triploids and immature diploid females.

17 eas diploid-tetraploid crosses produced both triploids and tetraploids in high frequencies.

18 densely genotyped region of chromosome from triploids and tetraploids, while for diploids we found p

19 cies S. ajanhuiri (diploid), S. juzepczukii (triploid), and S. curtilobum (pentaploid).

20 . ajanhuiri (diploid); (iii) S. juzepczukii (triploid); and (iv) S. curtilobum (pentaploid).

21 haplotype data to create artificial diploid, triploid, and tetraploid genotypes, and use these to dem

22 RNA from leaf tissue of monoploid, diploid, triploid, and tetraploid plants (1x, 2x, 3x, and 4x, res

23 eversed individuals, (ii) gynogenesis, (iii) triploids, and (iv) crosses among several strains.

24 upland Andean genotypes containing diploids, triploids, and tetraploids, and the Chilotanum Group of

25 rily short-lived, and results in fixation of triploid apomicts except when they suffer extreme select

26 nale, we provide a model of the evolution of triploid apomicts from diploid sexuals.

27 d to be the main pathway of new formation of triploid apomicts in the sexual-asexual cycle in Taraxac

28 id egg cells by haploid pollen, resulting in triploid apomicts that produce triploid egg cells but la

29 al-asexual cycle between diploid sexuals and triploid apomicts, has been described, based on experime

30 andelion, exists both as diploid sexuals and triploid apomicts.

31 an important bridge in the formation of new triploid apomicts.

32 detailed characterization of the progeny of triploid Arabidopsis thaliana.

33 diploidy to polyploidy but in some species, triploids are thought to function as intermediates in th

34 Triploids are typically viewed as bridges between diploi

35 nd 15 degrees C) affect the flesh quality of triploid Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L., 1.6+/-0.3kg).

36 For over a century, triploid biparental endosperm has been viewed as the anc

37 om normal diploid embryos were injected into triploid blastulae.

38 arent-of-origin effects on seed development, triploid block due to lethal disruption of endosperm dev

39 This demonstrated that, in A. thaliana, triploids can readily form tetraploids and function as b

40 c cell genome is merely added, the resultant triploid cells develop to the blastocyst stage.

41 ing methylation between diandric and digynic triploid conceptions in addition to female and male game

42 hylated) paternal genome in androgenetic and triploid diandric embryos.

43 l genome in parthenogenetic, gynogenetic and triploid digynic embryos or remethylate the additional (

44 trait inheritance were considered including triploid, diploid, sporophytic maternal, and maternal an

45 resulting in triploid apomicts that produce triploid egg cells but largely nonfunctional pollen.

46 y test whether genetic relatedness between a triploid embryo-nourishing endosperm and its compatriot

47 iates a genetically biparental and typically triploid embryo-nourishing tissue called endosperm.

48 uencing traits expressed in the endosperm, a triploid embryo-nourishing tissue resulting from double

49 in the seed, produce viable seeds containing triploid embryos.

50 ter, Turner, triple X, and XYY syndromes) or triploid embryos.

51 t may be composed of the diploid embryo, the triploid endosperm and the diploid maternal tissues.

52 Finally, although triploid endosperm remains a synapomorphy of angiosperms

53 inted gene expression in plants occur in the triploid endosperm tissue.

54 If diploid endosperm is plesiomorphic, the triploid endosperms of the vast majority of flowering pl

55 The triploid F(1) of S. eboracensis x S. squalidus exhibited

56 h uniparental diploid male progeny of virgin triploid females have been previously described, this is

57 Triploid fish has become an important item of commercial

58 Propagation of the progeny of a triploid for a few generations resulted in diploid and t

59 ulation establishment because of low-fitness triploids formed by cross-ploidy pollinations.

60 genetic variability was tested by comparing triploids generated from crosses between Col-0, a diploi

61 have remained structurally stable within the triploid genome over the >100 years since its origin.

62 us peregrinus), a resynthesized interspecies triploid hybrid (M. robertsii), a resynthesized allopoly

63 The numerical analysis of meiosis in the triploid hybrid between an induced autotetraploid and a

64 These data show that the semifertile triploid hybrid can promote a merger of three different

65 differences observed between the reciprocal triploid hybrids correlated strongly with differences ob

66 Importantly, the triploid hybrids differed in the level of high-parent he

67 f nine measured traits, but the two types of triploid hybrids differed significantly for eight of the

68 ake legitimate comparisons between different triploid hybrids of this type so that the genomic relati

69 ions would occur equally in the two types of triploid hybrids predicting that, if this complementatio

70 triploid inbred derivatives and two types of triploid hybrids that differ in the number of genomes fr

71 re clearly nonadditive, transcript levels in triploid hybrids were affected by genomic dosage.

72 Triploid hybrids were found in around 50% of sampled sit

73 of the heterotic response, the two types of triploid hybrids would be equivalent for hybrid vigor.

74 of recombinant inbred lines produced from a triploid identified a locus on chromosome I exhibiting a

75 The PM was confirmed to be triploid in all three cases and genetic analysis showed

76 in complete hydatidiform moles and diandric triploid in partial hydatidiform moles) is a fundamental

77 reciprocal hybrids and compared with matched triploid inbred derivatives and two types of triploid hy

78 igh-parent heterosis relative to the derived triploid inbreds.

79 vated level of chromosome mis-segregation in triploids, indicating that the observed mosaicism result

80 the levels of the same transcripts in hybrid triploid individuals that had received unequal genomic c

81 loid individuals can be easily obtained from triploid individuals.

82 ing mode in male germ cells and can feminize triploid intersex (2X3A) germ cells.

83 mas are characterized by complex, often near-triploid karyotypes with structural and numerical variat

84 etween the inbreds, either at the diploid or triploid level, in a manner explicable by genome dosage

85 OH and/or deletion of p53 and 18q; some near-triploid lines had acquired three independent changes at

86 Increased dosage of wild-type alleles in triploid lines led to the partial recovery of ethylene s

87 We report that triploid meiosis predominately produced aneuploid gamete

88 Kcnj6 triploid mice exhibit deficits in hippocampal-dependent

89 ce interval = 1.79-33.6]), a case of diploid/triploid mosaicism, and several cases of uniparental iso

90 genetic reproduction characteristic of their triploid mothers.

91 als that these tumors frequently harbor near-triploid numbers of chromosomes, and they vary in chromo

92 In this study, we demonstrate that triploids of A. thaliana are fertile, producing a swarm

93 raploid pollen donors produced 28 times more triploid offspring in experimental crosses with diploid

94 loid species resulting from fertilization of triploid oocytes from a parthenogenetic Aspidoscelis exs

95 losses are in fact relative losses against a triploid or tetraploid background.

96 nt analysis revealed that these mutants were triploid or tetraploid.

97 or diploid budding yeast causes lethality in triploids or tetraploids.

98 ed FA composition and content of diploid and triploid pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha, reared in a

99 re imprinted primarily in the endosperm, the triploid placenta-like tissue that surrounds and nourish

100 A gene dosage experiment using triploid plants suggested that the bin2 phenotypes were

101 perimental crosses with diploid sexuals than triploid pollen donors.

102 igh genetic diversity found in T. officinale triploid populations, because recombinant haploid pollen

103 esents a method for the generation of viable triploids, providing an impressive example of the potent

104 Meiosis in triploids results in four highly aneuploid gametes becau

105 tify a switch to a large-scale production of triploid salmon.

106 The genome of the triploid semifertile hybrid Cardamine x insueta (2n = 24

107 Three triploid sons were also found among the offspring of dip

108 males of sexual species has produced several triploid species, but these instantaneous speciation eve

109 nd DHA per mass of the filets in diploid and triploid specimens were similar.

110 this dispute, we examined 91 cases of human triploid spontaneous abortions to (1) determine the mech

111 viewed and flow cytometry used to verify the triploid status of the PMs.

112 e examined meiotic chromosome segregation in triploid strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

113 Here we investigate a widespread triploid taxon resulting from hybridisation between dipl

114 uble fertilization in flowering plants, is a triploid tissue whose genetic composition is more comple

115 bility of the haploid virus, we produced the triploid vector AAV2/8/9 by co-transfecting AAV2, AAV8 a

116 nsduction in the liver was observed with the triploid vector AAV2/8/9 than that with AAV8.

117 tion, the frequencies of sexual diploids and triploids were 0.31 and 0.68, respectively.

118 Triploids were characterized by lower blood haematocrit

119 Diploids were strict sexuals, triploids were obligate apomicts, but tetraploids were m

120 Triploids, which carry three complete sets of chromosome

121 usogenic sites support multi-cell adhesions, triploid zygotes are rare, indicating a fusion-triggered

122 ggered by abnormal fertilizations leading to triploid zygotes, but also normally fertilized zygotes c