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1 ie Kinder der Tuberkuloesen (Children of the Tuberculous).
2 illi in the lung and spleen after a virulent tuberculous aerosol challenge.
3  fluid and plasma to differentially diagnose tuberculous and malignant pleural effusion.
4                              Recovery of the tuberculous and nontuberculous isolates by the Tween 80-
5                              Recovery of the tuberculous and nontuberculous mycobacteria following CB
6 trument-negative MGIT cultures included both tuberculous and nontuberculous mycobacteria.
7 ell surface molecules present in several non-tuberculous and opportunistic mycobacterial species.
8                                              Tuberculous and postoperative infections were excluded.
9 entify and differentiate between features of tuberculous and pyogenic spondylodiscitis on MR images.
10 es of lymph node cells from protein-deprived tuberculous animals.
11  Their intriguing conservation in pathogenic tuberculous bacteria and the fact that these highly immu
12 , serofibrinous, and fungoid forms), whereas tuberculous bursitis exhibited two patterns of involveme
13 ree cows, 3 Mycobacterium bovis BCG-infected tuberculous cattle, or 3 cows artificially inoculated wi
14 5B-immunized mice (305 +/- 9 days) after the tuberculous challenge was extended 102 days relative to
15 eting cells, and significant resistance to a tuberculous challenge.
16 escribes a novel PPD protein present only in tuberculous complex mycobacteria.
17  contribute to the granulomatous response in tuberculous diseases.
18 of DILI were acetaminophen (35.0 %) and anti-tuberculous drugs (34.7 %).
19 hat cares for about 200 patients with active tuberculous each year.
20 t include background immunity induced by non-tuberculous environmental mycobacteria, diversity of BCG
21                                       In the tuberculous granulation tissue surrounding caseous and l
22 sential for maintaining the structure of the tuberculous granuloma and may regulate the granulomatous
23                Thus, TNF is not required for tuberculous granuloma formation, but maintains granuloma
24 t and consequences of vascularization of the tuberculous granuloma in the zebrafish-Mycobacterium mar
25 TNF results in marked disorganization of the tuberculous granuloma, as demonstrated by the dissolutio
26 gs about the composition and dynamics of the tuberculous granuloma, the central host structure in myc
27 n, and are amplified and disseminated by the tuberculous granuloma.
28 cted macrophages undergoing apoptosis in the tuberculous granuloma.
29 erates macrophage recruitment to the forming tuberculous granuloma.
30 le in modulating the cellular composition of tuberculous granuloma; 2) CXCR3 impairs antimycobacteria
31                 What is happening inside the tuberculous granuloma?
32 is essential for the formation of protective tuberculous granulomas and regulates the expression of o
33 he observed patterns of neutrophils in human tuberculous granulomas and the susceptibility of humans
34                                              Tuberculous granulomas have long been considered host-pr
35 this probe to evaluate the oxygen tension in tuberculous granulomas in four animal models of disease:
36 eity of local immunologic characteristics of tuberculous granulomas in nonhuman primates.
37 Immunity, Egen et al. present live images of tuberculous granulomas of the mouse, demonstrating the i
38                                    Zebrafish tuberculous granulomas undergo caseous necrosis, similar
39 e functional consequences of angiogenesis in tuberculous granulomas, and data that balanced inflammat
40 tly elevated in the inflammatory zone of the tuberculous granulomas, and in the nongranulomatous pneu
41 le in both the construction and breakdown of tuberculous granulomas, our results suggest that TDM may
42 rious conditions postulated to be operant in tuberculous granulomas, suggesting that their granuloma-
43                                     Although tuberculous granulomas, which are composed of infected m
44                     In contrast to mammalian tuberculous granulomas, zebrafish lesions contain few ly
45 ing persistence in mycobacteria-which models tuberculous granulomas-are partly determined by a mechan
46 s undergo caseous necrosis, similar to human tuberculous granulomas.
47 he functional capacity of these cells within tuberculous granulomas.
48 d NO are present in specialized areas of the tuberculous granulomas; their precise role in human TB r
49               Since apoptosis is observed in tuberculous granulomata, we investigated the molecular m
50                                Malnourished, tuberculous guinea pigs harbored only 20 and 60% of the
51 Hepatobiliary tuberculosis includes miliary, tuberculous hepatitis or localized forms.
52 individuals who had radiographic evidence of tuberculous infection (i.e., calcified granulomas) were
53  the contributions of reactivation of latent tuberculous infection (LTBI) and the progression of new
54 tor from such countries increase the risk of tuberculous infection among young children.
55 veillance data concerning groups at risk for tuberculous infection and allows recommended public heal
56 mportant measures for interpreting trends in tuberculous infection and disease but are complicated by
57 itis C and graft failure without evidence of tuberculous infection at death.
58                       Reactivation of latent tuberculous infection by aminoguanidine treatment was co
59 t RNI are required for the control of murine tuberculous infection caused by both laboratory and clin
60                           The annual risk of tuberculous infection for white men in the United States
61 To assess whether there is increased risk of tuberculous infection in children who traveled to or had
62                               The outcome of tuberculous infection in mice deficient in the CD11b sub
63 nd incentive approaches, treatment of latent tuberculous infection in those HIV-seropositive, and scr
64 tion-based national data are available about tuberculous infection in young people from such backgrou
65  is not useful in screening for asymptomatic tuberculous infection or for diagnosing active tuberculo
66                                    A case of tuberculous infection was defined as a positive tubercul
67                             The incidence of tuberculous infection was measured in a cohort of 8809 c
68 mechanisms involved in the control of latent tuberculous infection were examined using two murine exp
69                 In an at-risk population for tuberculous infection who were either tuberculin skin te
70 are important for containing and restricting tuberculous infection, and suggest that malnutrition-ind
71             In a setting with a high risk of tuberculous infection, HIV-1 increases the risk of recur
72   The secondary outcome was the incidence of tuberculous infection, measured using tuberculin skin te
73 importance of Th1 immunity in the control of tuberculous infection, the results of the present study
74 p with a high prevalence of tuberculosis and tuberculous infection, these efforts remain an important
75 cines in cattle, a natural target species of tuberculous infection.
76 morphological features with persistent human tuberculous infection.
77 city of the test depended on the presence of tuberculous infection.
78 phage activation in controlling a persistent tuberculous infection.
79 ar cells from persons across the spectrum of tuberculous infection.
80 ity has a high positive predictive value for tuberculous infection.
81 tified by country and baseline prevalence of tuberculous infection: group 1 strengthened tuberculosis
82  on disease progression in mice with chronic tuberculous infections.
83 tral role that CD4 cells play in controlling tuberculous infections.
84  the host in both persistent and reactivated tuberculous infections.
85  this therapeutic approach markedly inhibits tuberculous inflammation in lungs, increases the surviva
86 smigration across pleural mesothelium during tuberculous inflammation was investigated.
87                              Recovery of the tuberculous isolates following NALC-NaOH processing aver
88 are as follows: growth of MDR TB from an old tuberculous lesion in a patient who was never treated fo
89                Liquefaction of solid caseous tuberculous lesions and the subsequent cavity formation
90 PSMA PET-positive lung cancers as well as in tuberculous lesions from our histologic database.
91 both macrophage physiology and the nature of tuberculous lesions in man and animals suggests that hyp
92                                        The 2 tuberculous lesions showed an SUVmax of 7.8 and 2.5.
93  lymphocytes and immature macrophages in the tuberculous lung are basic to the local immunopathogenes
94 found in the affected but not the unaffected tuberculous lung compared with healthy controls.
95 ons associated with B cell-rich foci seen in tuberculous lung granulomas.
96 F-alpha) was also significantly increased in tuberculous lungs and was principally localized to the n
97 e in controlling TB, its expression in human tuberculous lungs has not been systematically characteri
98                                              Tuberculous lymphadenitis (TBL) is the most common form
99 inal failure, mutations in the NOD2 gene and tuberculous lymphadenitis has not been described before.
100                                              Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the main manifestation of e
101 evidence proved or was highly suggestive for tuberculous lymphadenitis.
102  in 2002 will have prevented 29,729 cases of tuberculous meningitis (5th-95th centiles, 24,063-36,192
103 e cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM) are associated with TBM-IRI
104                      Point-of-care tests for tuberculous meningitis (TBM) are needed.
105                             Murine models of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) have not reflected the seve
106                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a devastating form of tu
107                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a frequent cause of meni
108                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is a severe complication of
109                               Drug-resistant tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is difficult to diagnose an
110                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most devastating for
111                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most severe form of
112                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) leads to death or disabilit
113                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) remains a major cause of de
114                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) research is hampered by low
115             Early diagnosis and treatment of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) saves lives, but current la
116  a national molecular diagnostic service for tuberculous meningitis (TBM) using an in-house IS6110-ta
117 ibute to the high morbidity and mortality of tuberculous meningitis (TBM), but the link between infla
118 e available on their use in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis (TBM).
119 udy of HIV-infected, ART-naive patients with tuberculous meningitis (TBM).
120                                              Tuberculous meningitis (TM) is difficult to diagnose and
121 diagnosis; the rest had probable or possible tuberculous meningitis according to published criteria.
122                  We calculated the number of tuberculous meningitis and miliary tuberculosis cases th
123 consistently high efficacy against childhood tuberculous meningitis and miliary tuberculosis, but var
124  The polymorphisms were associated with both tuberculous meningitis and pulmonary tuberculosis and we
125 lware discusses the challenges of diagnosing tuberculous meningitis and the implications of the study
126 ants were classified as probable or definite tuberculous meningitis by uniform case definition, exclu
127 87; 16 of 23 cases) for probable or definite tuberculous meningitis compared with 43% (23-66; 10/23)
128 6 in cerebrospinal fluid leukocytes improves tuberculous meningitis diagnosis.
129                                              Tuberculous meningitis disproportionately affects young
130                 Despite treatment, childhood tuberculous meningitis has very poor outcomes.
131         With composite standard, we detected tuberculous meningitis in 22 (17%) of 129 participants.
132                      Laboratory evidence for tuberculous meningitis is difficult to acquire due to th
133                                              Tuberculous meningitis is especially common in young chi
134 design in Vietnam with cases that had either tuberculous meningitis or pulmonary tuberculosis.
135 search that were drafted at an international tuberculous meningitis research meeting organized by the
136 ematic review and meta-analysis of childhood tuberculous meningitis studies published up to Oct 12, 2
137 and low threshold for empirical treatment of tuberculous meningitis suspects.
138 ION: Xpert Ultra detected significantly more tuberculous meningitis than did either Xpert or culture.
139  higher rate of survival among patients with tuberculous meningitis than standard treatment.
140               Here, we use a rabbit model of tuberculous meningitis to evaluate the severity of disea
141                                              Tuberculous meningitis was observed in animals given M.
142 o hundred and eighty patients with suspected tuberculous meningitis were enrolled.
143 usly reported that rabbits with experimental tuberculous meningitis were protected from death by a co
144 fluid specimens from patients with suspected tuberculous meningitis were stained by conventional Zieh
145 infected adults with a clinical diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis who were admitted to one of two V
146                          The pathogenesis of tuberculous meningitis, a devastating complication of tu
147 t approaches to prevent, diagnose, and treat tuberculous meningitis, and there are still too few answ
148 le tuberculous meningitis, three as possible tuberculous meningitis, and two as not tuberculous menin
149 ds are recommended as adjunctive therapy for tuberculous meningitis, the mechanism underlying their b
150                                           In tuberculous meningitis, the polymorphism is associated w
151 se eight, three were categorised as probable tuberculous meningitis, three as possible tuberculous me
152                      Using a rabbit model of tuberculous meningitis, we evaluated the protective effi
153 as the initial diagnostic test for suspected tuberculous meningitis.
154 he new Xpert MTB/RIF Ultra (Xpert Ultra) for tuberculous meningitis.
155 rt MTB/RIF as initial diagnostic testing for tuberculous meningitis.
156 sible tuberculous meningitis, and two as not tuberculous meningitis.
157 ar stain improve the laboratory diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis.
158 ct of PDE-Is on the duration of treatment in tuberculous mice.
159  cilomilast accelerated the time to death in tuberculous mice.
160 finding that sequences representative of non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) and other opportunistic h
161                                          Non-tuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) are a large family of aci
162 teria, the four-gene module occurred only in tuberculous mycobacteria and was required for intramacro
163                                          Non-tuberculous mycobacteria cause a broad range of clinical
164 itive diagnostic assays for the detection of tuberculous mycobacteria in elephants are lacking.
165 ence of tuberculosis and infections with non-tuberculous mycobacteria in human populations, but the m
166                   Despite concerns about non-tuberculous mycobacteria, especially Mycobacterium absce
167 cid biosynthesis, is very potent against the tuberculous mycobacteria.
168                                Pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial (NTM) disease epidemiology in
169          Furthermore, isolated pulmonary non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection has been increasing
170 to confer susceptibility to disseminated non-tuberculous mycobacterial infection.
171                   Cultures suggestive of Non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections (NTM) were sub-cult
172 actors underlying localised and systemic non-tuberculous mycobacterial infections.
173 ng infected with the multidrug-resistant non-tuberculous mycobacterium (NTM) Mycobacterium abscessus,
174 which has a smooth colony morphology, is the tuberculous organism retaining the most genetic traits f
175                    He found that children of tuberculous parents had higher mortality rates and lower
176  control tuberculosis, leprosy and other non-tuberculous pathogens.
177      To identify host cell genes involved in tuberculous pathology, we screened macrophage cDNA libra
178 d IL-1 beta, was not up-regulated in PBMC of tuberculous patients.
179 , NF-kappa B was activated in monocytes from tuberculous patients.
180  14 of 28 specimens (50%) from patients with tuberculous pericarditis (P > 0.15).
181 fluid (PF) lipoarabinomannan (LAM) assays in tuberculous pericarditis (TBP).
182               Sixteen of the 20 patients had tuberculous pericarditis and 4 patients had other diagno
183  30 of 43 specimens (70%) from patients with tuberculous pericarditis and by PCR in 14 of 28 specimen
184 ture and histopathology for the diagnosis of tuberculous pericarditis in 36 specimens of pericardial
185                                              Tuberculous pericarditis is associated with high morbidi
186 signed 1400 adults with definite or probable tuberculous pericarditis to either prednisolone or place
187                             In patients with tuberculous pericarditis, neither prednisolone nor M. in
188 le diseases such as rheumatic heart disease, tuberculous pericarditis, or cardiomyopathy and others h
189 ndicus pranii immunotherapy in patients with tuberculous pericarditis.
190 -characterized ascitic fluid bank, including tuberculous peritonitis (n = 7), tuberculous peritonitis
191  of ascitic fluid ADA activity in diagnosing tuberculous peritonitis in a U.S. patient population.
192 , including tuberculous peritonitis (n = 7), tuberculous peritonitis in the setting of cirrhosis (n =
193 ver, ADA was only 30% sensitive in detecting tuberculous peritonitis in the setting of cirrhosis, and
194 sis, and cirrhosis was present in 59% of the tuberculous peritonitis patients in our population.
195 ivity of the ADA determination in diagnosing tuberculous peritonitis was only 58.8%, and the specific
196                                              Tuberculous peritonitis, although common in Third World
197              We enrolled 91 cases, including tuberculous pleural effusion (TPE, n = 50), malignant pl
198 s facilitates monocyte transmigration during tuberculous pleural inflammation.
199 tributed, being more common in patients with tuberculous pleurisy (92%) in comparison with healthy M.
200                                              Tuberculous pleurisy is a severe inflammatory response i
201       Analysis of cytokine expression during tuberculous pleurisy may lead to a better understanding
202                                           In tuberculous pleurisy pleural mesothelial cells are expos
203         We have used the guinea pig model of tuberculous pleurisy to examine several aspects of the i
204 by using the established guinea pig model of tuberculous pleurisy.
205  in pleural biopsy sections of patients with tuberculous pleurisy.
206 f pleural macrophages in the pathogenesis of tuberculous pleuritis and to monitor the response to ant
207 hages play critical roles in pathogenesis of tuberculous pleuritis, but very little is known about th
208 l mesothelial cells (PMCs) express ICAM-1 in tuberculous pleuritis.
209 reater than those of PBMC from patients with tuberculous pleuritis.
210 owing antibiotics treatment in patients with tuberculous pleuritis.
211 t mechanisms contribute to the prevention of tuberculous reactivation.
212 ry tuberculosis compared with those with non-tuberculous respiratory tract infections.
213 o be infected, with up to 8% having external tuberculous signs, in wild populations in Northumberland
214 diagnosed with pyogenic spondylodiscitis and tuberculous spondylodiscitis allowed identification of i
215 regarding possibility to distinguish between tuberculous spondylodiscitis and pyogenic spondylodiscit
216                       Prevailing features of tuberculous spondylodiscitis included: involvement of th
217                                              Tuberculous spondylodiscitis is characterized by the loc
218  with pyogenic spondylodiscitis, and 16 with tuberculous spondylodiscitis).
219                       Transient worsening of tuberculous symptomatology and lesions following antitub
220 okine that is implicated in the formation of tuberculous (TB) granulomas and in immunity to Mycobacte
221 R imaging allowed evaluation of all forms of tuberculous tenosynovitis (hygromatous, serofibrinous, a
222                                              Tuberculous tenosynovitis most commonly involved the ten
223                                 All cases of tuberculous tenosynovitis or bursitis showed soft-tissue
224                          Twelve patients had tuberculous tenosynovitis, and nine had bursitis.
225 osite reference standard of any positive CSF tuberculous test.
226 y more accurate in identifying true-positive tuberculous uveitis cases than was T-SPOT.TB among disco
227 and the tuberculin skin test) for diagnosing tuberculous uveitis.
228 red for assessment of the efficiency of anti-tuberculous vaccines.
229  meningitis (TBM) is the most severe form of tuberculous with substantial mortality.

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