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1 at serves as a factory for the production of tyrosine.
4 on of AMP activated protein kinase (Ampk) at tyrosine 172 and of unc-51 like autophagy activating kin
6 brain tumor studies using (18)F-fluoro-ethyl-tyrosine ((18)F-FET) (n = 31) and (68)Ga-DOTANOC (n = 7)
7 id transport using O-(2-(18)F-fluoroethyl)-l-tyrosine ((18)F-FET) and proton MR spectroscopy (MRS) im
10 ctase and SbCCR1, residues threonine-154 and tyrosine-310 were pinpointed as being involved in bindin
15 phosphorylation of cytochrome c by replacing tyrosine 48 with p-carboxy-methyl-l-phenylalanine (pCMF)
16 tochrome c phosphorylation-in particular, at tyrosine 48-is a key modulator of mitochondrial signalin
17 he most commonly mutated amino acid residue, tyrosine 537, in the estrogen-responsive MCF7 breast can
18 of human Hsp90alpha at the highly conserved tyrosine 627 has previously been reported to reduce clie
19 Site-directed mutagenesis indicates that tyrosine 645 in this loop has an important role in the s
23 e preseasonal short-course booster AIT using tyrosine-absorbed grass pollen allergoids containing the
27 d from the decarboxylation of the amino acid tyrosine, and is therefore present at important concentr
30 matory bleeding through (hem) immunoreceptor tyrosine-based activation motif-dependent mechanisms irr
31 er identified the membrane-proximal internal tyrosine-based sorting motif YXXL as a determinant that
33 sidues, and successive substitution of these tyrosines breaks the interaction between ShcD and Grb2,
34 ese were identified as L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine but it may be that metabolically-related compou
36 residues and the bound l-phenylalanine and l-tyrosine, conferring the deamination reaction through ei
41 pha), specific to pain-sensing C-fibers, and tyrosine hydroxylase (Th), specific to low-threshold mec
42 he diagnosis of PD and demonstrated >300,000 tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive grafted cells per sid
43 s, including reductions in the expression of tyrosine hydroxylase and catechol-O-methyltransferase (C
44 f D2S but not D2L prevents the inhibition of tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation and, thereby, of do
45 m neurons expressing Per2 and Per3 and their tyrosine hydroxylase phosphorylation is regulated in a c
46 tered mRNA expression of dopamine receptors, tyrosine hydroxylase, and dopamine transporter genes in
47 nt did not alter Fos-immunoreactivity within tyrosine hydroxylase-immunolabeled neurons of VTA, but d
49 sphorylation of the autophosphorylation site tyrosine in the SRC family kinase (SFK) FYN as well as T
51 ropriate level of protein phosphorylation on tyrosine is essential for cells to react to extracellula
57 Ibrutinib, an oral inhibitor of Bruton's tyrosine kinase (BTK), at a once-daily dose of 420 mg ac
58 significance of KIT proto-oncogene receptor tyrosine kinase (KIT) and platelet-derived growth factor
59 aplastic lymphoma kinase (Alk) and leucocyte tyrosine kinase (Ltk) were identified as "orphan" recept
60 the macrophage efferocytosis receptor c-Mer tyrosine kinase (MerTK) reduces efferocytosis and promot
61 y mediating degradation of Torso, a receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) and major determinant of somatic c
68 osinylation and specifically recruits spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), initiating cellular activation.
69 igen receptor (BCR)-proximal effector spleen tyrosine kinase (SYK), which we identified as an HSP90 c
70 ins that interact with neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase 1, a receptor also known as TrkA that up
71 In a mouse model of basal ErbB2 receptor tyrosine kinase 2 (ErbB2)-positive breast cancer (ErbB2(
72 xis, connecting genetic aberrations in FLT3, tyrosine kinase 2 (TYK2), platelet-derived growth factor
76 or release, as well as Lyn kinase and spleen tyrosine kinase activation and signaling through mechani
78 Cediranib (AZD2171) is a potent inhibitor of tyrosine kinase activity associated with vascular endoth
79 Genetic or pharmacologic inhibition of EGFR tyrosine kinase activity or downstream MEK activity atte
81 un N-terminal kinase (JNK), the Axl receptor tyrosine kinase and extracellular signal-regulated kinas
82 otein that is required for activation of SRC tyrosine kinase and simultaneously coordinates the atten
83 ve ligand-induced dimerization of a receptor tyrosine kinase at the cell surface and directly measure
85 oncogene activates the cellular nonreceptor tyrosine kinase c-Src and recruits the Hippo pathway eff
86 ctive oxygen species, thus preventing spleen tyrosine kinase dephosphorylation and perpetuating MC si
87 type of FLT3 mutation: point mutation in the tyrosine kinase domain (TKD) or internal tandem duplicat
88 at WHSC1L1 mono-methylates lysine 721 in the tyrosine kinase domain of EGFR, and that this methylatio
92 gesterone receptors, along with the receptor tyrosine kinase ERB2 (HER2), that define most mammary ca
98 ers tumor cells more susceptible to receptor tyrosine kinase inhibition in a preclinical glioblastoma
101 al metastases who had never received an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor and patients with leptomeninge
102 of EGFR, HER2, and HER3 signalling with the tyrosine kinase inhibitor AZD8931 will control growth of
105 and safety with that of the reversible EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib in the first-line tr
106 er substantiated by the rescue effect of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor genistein, and the more specif
107 limumab in combination, and nivolumab plus a tyrosine kinase inhibitor in metastatic renal cell carci
109 S metastases who had either never received a tyrosine kinase inhibitor or who had been pretreated wit
110 had progressed after treatment with an EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor received AZD3759 at 50 mg, 100
111 The diversity and unpredictability of EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance mechanisms presents
112 tually all patients succumb to acquired EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor resistance that occurs via div
115 ls at CML diagnosis on molecular response to tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy in early chronic-phase
116 first-line epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy, and T790M mutation, o
117 nergistic growth inhibition in multiple EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor-resistant non-small-cell lung
125 and epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) are treatment options
130 on of skin toxicity in patients treated with tyrosine kinase inhibitors at levels not detectable via
133 l glioma mouse model, we assessed a panel of tyrosine kinase inhibitors with different selectivity pr
135 ion of novel targets for two clinically used tyrosine kinase inhibitors, nilotinib and osimertinib.
142 l of CD1c(+) DC activation via regulation of tyrosine kinase receptor AXL, an important inhibitory DC
144 nteracts with the calcium pump PMCA2 and the tyrosine kinase receptor ErbB2/HER2 in normal mammary ep
145 ants of Neuregulin 1 (NRG1) and its neuronal tyrosine kinase receptor ErbB4 are associated with risk
146 growth factor receptor alpha (PDGFRalpha), a tyrosine kinase receptor, is up-regulated in hepatic ste
148 ion prevalence in the ephrin (EPH) family of tyrosine kinase receptors was 10-fold higher in primary
149 The ErbB/HER family comprises four distinct tyrosine kinase receptors, EGFR/ErbB1/HER1, ErbB2/HER2,
152 ses CBL and CBL-B are negative regulators of tyrosine kinase signaling with established roles in the
154 ne, while hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate as the top negative correlated
155 lation of hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate, were further confirmed in liv
156 lived positive signals driven by the protein tyrosine kinase Syk; slow, long-lived negative signals d
157 t-derived growth factor receptor, a receptor tyrosine kinase) and H-Ras generates strong, synergistic
158 via the SFK (Src family kinase)-Syk (spleen tyrosine kinase)-PLCgamma2 (phospholipase Cgamma2) pathw
159 athophysiological roles for the MET receptor tyrosine kinase, a multifunctional receptor that mediate
163 on in a manner that is dependent on Bruton's tyrosine kinase, p38 MAPK, and TANK-binding kinase 1 (TB
165 eviously that Janus kinase 3, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase, plays a crucial role in AJ formation th
166 mutations that activate receptor-associated tyrosine kinase, vascular endothelial growth factor, and
167 kinase (Syk) is an intracellular nonreceptor tyrosine kinase, which has been implicated as central im
169 ld-type RAS amplification increases receptor tyrosine kinase-dependent activation of RAS more potentl
170 ies reveal an adaptive feedback mechanism in tyrosine kinase-driven cancers associated with reactivat
173 ating alterations in members of the receptor tyrosine kinase/Ras/Raf pathway including EGFR and KRAS
174 rm of MerTK (myeloid-epithelial-reproductive tyrosine kinase; ie, soluble MER), a critical biomarker
175 ansplantation vs long-term administration of tyrosine-kinase inhibitors) as well as on MRD testing.
176 discovery that work in concert with protein tyrosine kinases (PTK) in controlling cellular homeostas
178 ns leading to oncogenic variants of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) are frequent events during tumor
179 of small organic molecules against receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) has been shown to be a valuable
182 tors comprise the largest family of receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs), with fourteen receptors divided
183 ANCE STATEMENT The Src family of nonreceptor tyrosine kinases acts in signaling pathways that regulat
186 bulin and EGF homology domains, are receptor tyrosine kinases found primarily in endothelial cells wi
188 mitant targeting of EGFR and the nonreceptor tyrosine kinases PYK2/FAK synergistically inhibits the p
189 f cell-surface receptors and Abl nonreceptor tyrosine kinases that participate in actin cytoskeleton
190 any G protein-coupled receptors and receptor tyrosine kinases, activate phospholipase C (PLC) isozyme
191 gulator of not only GPCRs, but also receptor tyrosine kinases, including the highly cancer relevant i
192 otein phosphatase 2A (PP2A), YAP, Src family tyrosine kinases, Shc, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI
194 sion wavelength (em: 302-313 nm) peak of the tyrosine-like component occurred in the reserved sanitar
196 anges of the fluorescence indexes related to tyrosine-like substances were well correlated with the c
198 riphenylene) by hydroquinone (H2Q), N-acetyl-tyrosine (N-Ac-Tyr) or guanosine-5'-monophosphate (GMP)
199 Installation of the radical trap 3-amino tyrosine (NH2Y) by amber codon suppression at positions
200 ve reaction monitoring were used to quantify tyrosine nitration of in vivo samples and when hemopexin
201 ptide (CGRP), substance P (SP), neuropeptide tyrosine (NPY), and the nitric oxide synthesizing enzyme
202 ed extracellular phosphorylation of a single tyrosine (p*Y504) in a highly conserved region of the fi
203 te antigen-related (Lar), a receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase (RPTP) and the only known Drosophil
204 essive activity of striatal-enriched protein tyrosine phosphatase (STEP) in the brain has been detect
205 Here, we have identified T cell protein tyrosine phosphatase (TC-PTP), also known as PTPN2, as a
207 EC and its phosphatases, EC-specific protein tyrosine phosphatase (VE-PTP) and Src homology phosphata
208 ding claudin-5, vascular endothelial-protein tyrosine phosphatase (VE-PTP), and von Willebrand factor
209 m of Src homology region 2 domain-containing tyrosine phosphatase 1 (SHP-1) along with the T. cruzi T
210 ransport into hepatocytes to inhibit protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) activity, which acts to
211 ermeability via vascular endothelial-protein tyrosine phosphatase inhibition limits mycobacterial gro
213 a tumor suppressor function for the protein tyrosine phosphatase PTP1B in myeloid lineage cells, wit
216 nventional T cell proliferation in vitro via tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1-dependent uncoupling of IL-2R
218 in prior panel testing: a pathogenic protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 11 (PTPN11) vari
219 wo catalytically inactive mutants of protein-tyrosine phosphatase-like myo-inositol phosphatases (PTP
222 ribute to proper signal transduction.Protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) are thought to be major tar
223 involves reversible inactivation of protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) through the oxidation and r
224 er (PRLs), the most oncogenic of all protein-tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs), play a critical role in me
227 itory receptor with the potential to mediate tyrosine phosphatases SHP-1/-2 dependent signaling.
228 the Src homology 2 domain-containing protein-tyrosine phosphatases Shp1 and Shp2, knockout and transg
229 ity of the receptor and non-receptor protein-tyrosine phosphatases that down-regulate Met phosphoryla
231 Accordingly, SOS1, ARHGEF1, and DOCK2 are tyrosine phosphorylated upon chemokine signaling with ti
234 authors demonstrate iSNAP, a tool to detect tyrosine phosphorylation and activate desired protein en
236 ximal IGF-1R signaling events, including IRS tyrosine phosphorylation and recruitment of PI3K, are no
237 ects of SH2 domain overexpression on protein tyrosine phosphorylation by quantitative Western and far
238 hat IRF4 is activated through c-Src-mediated tyrosine phosphorylation in virus-transformed cells.
242 endothelial function, mediated by increased tyrosine phosphorylation of eNOS and excess Nox2-derived
246 d barrier function and excessive Src-related tyrosine phosphorylation of the adherens junction protei
249 of keratin primary amino acid sequences, and tyrosine phosphorylation predictions, extracted from pub
251 significant, dose-dependent increase in EGFR tyrosine phosphorylation, particularly of sites correspo
252 cts in HEK 293T cells and observed increased tyrosine phosphorylation, suggesting increased ABL1 kina
253 and SYK-dependent counterregulation of MyD88 tyrosine phosphorylation, we have demonstrated that the
258 nsertion in DSTYK (dual serine-threonine and tyrosine protein kinase) in all four affected family mem
262 the side chain structures of phosphorylated tyrosine (pY) are partitioned into two conserved conform
263 (involved in cell cycle control) and NTRK3 (tyrosine receptor kinase that undergoes rearrangement in
264 irected mutagenesis of RCAR1 showed that its tyrosine residue is critical for AHG1 interaction and re
269 nal covalent oxidative modifications on four tyrosine residues and one tryptophan residue of hemopexi
270 orylate extracellular serine, threonine, and tyrosine residues of numerous proteins have been identif
271 I1 compared to wild-type FLI1 and depends on tyrosine residues that are necessary for phase transitio
272 nt mutagenesis of the PTB domain and the CH1 tyrosine residues, and successive substitution of these
273 mon pathway to sulfate CCR5 on extracellular tyrosine residues, facilitating CCR5 recognition by the
276 Importantly, three of the four modified tyrosines, some of which have more than one modification
278 llen-expressed P. rhoeas threonine-aspartate-tyrosine (TDY) MAPK, PrMPK9-1 Rather few data relating t
280 wo principal components (PC1-tryptophan, PC2-tyrosine) that captured significant variance in the fluo
282 ylation and deamination enzymatic steps from tyrosine to the key intermediate 4-hydroxyphenylacetalde
283 h to quantify the contribution of individual tyrosines to cation binding using the HP1 chromodomain a
284 asmic tail region of M2, and in particular a tyrosine-to-alanine mutation at residue 76 (Y76A), were
286 the formation of 3-Nitrotyrosine (3-NT) from Tyrosine (Tyr) by adding a nitro group (-NO2) with nitra
287 oxidative decarboxylation of the C-terminal tyrosine (Tyr-30) on the mycofactocin precursor peptide
288 glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1), and peptide tyrosine tyrosine (PYY)] were measured, and ad libitum e
289 yrate, 3-hydroxybutyrate/3-aminoisobutyrate, tyrosine, valine and 3-hydroxyisovalerate exhibited the
290 arginine, leucine/isoleucine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, valine and proline significantly associated wi
291 luorescent non-canonical amino acid coumarin-tyrosine was genetically encoded at Y671, a residue prox
292 period and lower activity were measured when tyrosine was located in the middle of the peptide chain.
296 phosphorylation event involving a conserved tyrosine (Y) in the bovine papillomavirus 1 (BPV-1) E2 p
298 e, we show by site-directed mutagenesis that tyrosine (Y382-384) within the P2X7R C-terminus is diffe
299 II isoforms and by a conserved non-catalytic tyrosine, Y640 in topo IIalpha and Y656 in topo IIbeta.
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