ライフサイエンスコーパス: underwater

1 l flowed into the Gulf of Mexico from 1522 m underwater.

2 owing the frogs to vocalize for long periods underwater.

3 detect motion, shape, and smell to find prey underwater.

4 provides a mechanism for mammalian olfaction underwater.

5 trajectories are measured near-continuously, underwater.

6 paces when exposed to the increased pressure underwater.

7 own vocalizations to navigate and find prey underwater [1].

8 into a Diving group that repetitively dived underwater, a Swimming group that repetitively swam on t

9 the abundant resources in the ocean requires underwater acoustic detectors with a high-sensitivity re

10 ir breezes from different angles, as well as underwater acoustic signals from 20 Hz to 3 kHz at ampli

11 Our fibres have an underwater adhesion energy approaching 20.9 mJ m(-2), wh

12 iochemical explanation for the opportunistic underwater adhesion of marine invertebrates such as muss

13 The underwater adhesion of the zebra mussel (Dreissena polym

14 s in and demand for wet adhesives, practical underwater adhesion remains limited or non-existent for

15 , thereby revealing important details of the underwater adhesion.

16 ention as a paradigm of strong and versatile underwater adhesion.

17 Many natural underwater adhesives harness hierarchically assembled am

18 Here, we report strong and multi-functional underwater adhesives obtained from fusing mussel foot pr

19 f bio-inspired and bio-derived protein-based underwater adhesives reported thus far.

20 Marine mussels secrete strong underwater adhesives that have been mimicked in syntheti

21 oteins (MFPs)-into synthetic, cost-effective underwater adhesives with adjustable nano- and macroscal

22 insights for developing effective artificial underwater adhesives.

23 ty, variance and temporal patterning of both underwater and aerial body temperature.

24 Predation rate decreased as underwater and aerial thermal stress episodes became tem

25 o changing levels of temporal coincidence of underwater and aerial thermal stress events.

26 d dimethylsulfoniopropionate (DMSP) provides underwater and atmospheric foraging cues for several spe

27 g-range acoustic communication is crucial to underwater applications such as collection of scientific

28 data transmission rate that is critical for underwater applications.

29 ong-range hydrophobic interactions operating underwater are important in the mediation of many natura

30 rst model the physical forces that challenge underwater balance and experimentally confirm that larva

31 idely held that mammals cannot use olfaction underwater because it is impossible for them to inspire

32 ing was also evident at the behavioral level underwater, because the stimuli evoked directional C-sta

33 We describe the underwater behavior of a Baird's beaked whale (Berardius

34 While underwater, both species exhale air bubbles onto objects

35 ped air on immersed insect surfaces allowing underwater breathing.

36 tistical methods to examine playful bouts of underwater bubble ring production and manipulation in 4

37 ntially sniffed model prey fish and crickets underwater by exhaling and reinhaling air through the no

38 iggering of complete self-healing is enabled underwater by the formation of extensive catechol-mediat

39 nse of harbour seals (Phoca vitulina) to the underwater calls of different populations of killer whal

40 scle group--the laryngeal dilators--produces underwater calls.

41 s) was captured during two deployments of an underwater camera system to 250-287 m depth in Sognefjor

42 ulation from a previously unexplored shallow underwater cave in Corsica (France) harbouring the large

43 The dynamic underwater chemistry seen in nature is inspiring for the

44 and an extended parylene cable connected the underwater chest electrodes with the out-of water electr

45 tered rapid ( approximately 25 s) and robust underwater contact adhesion (Wad >/= 2 J m(-2)) of compl

46 , believed to help holding the female during underwater courtship and mating.

47 e absence and presence of an external drift (underwater current, atmospheric wind, a preference of th

48 transatlantic survey in which a noninvasive underwater digital microscope (the video plankton record

49 hat may contribute to the expanding field of underwater-distributed propulsion vehicle design.

50 atypnea-orthodeoxia, thromboembolism, DCS in underwater divers, DCS in high-altitude aviators and ast

51 These neurons are activated during underwater diving in rats, but at present their function

52 porarily to various substrata as a result of underwater efficient adhesive secretions released by the

53 lity during complete submergence by limiting underwater elongation until floodwaters recede.

54 t was Sub1A-independent, whereas GA-mediated underwater elongation was significantly restricted by Su

55 A recent study showed that underwater entrapment in fishing gear followed by rapid

56 The underwater environment is more and more being depicted a

57 lity to detect, navigate, and survive in the underwater environment.

58 The kayaks are rigged with underwater environmental sensors, which allow paddlers t

59 Here we introduce the Mini-Autonomous Underwater Explorer (M-AUE), deployed as a swarm of 16 i

60 od could help in identifying the location of underwater explosions and landslides.

61 Terrestrial species that forage underwater face challenges because their body parts and

62 (v) closing the mouth and engulfing the prey underwater (Figure 1A-F, Movie S1 in Supplemental Inform

63 oan lavas from three dredge locations on the underwater flanks of Savai'i island, Western Samoa.

64 arily with its forelimbs using an unmodified underwater flight stroke, essentially the same as turtle

65 ed of rowing, underwater flight, or modified underwater flight, and how the four limbs moved in relat

66 stroke, e.g. whether it consisted of rowing, underwater flight, or modified underwater flight, and ho

67 to extract relevant information from complex underwater flow fields, the underlying functioning of th

68 Current obstacles to effective underwater fluorescence surveying include limited field-

69 ter quality has long been known to influence underwater grasses worldwide, we demonstrate a clear and

70 the eye of an animal that was exploring its underwater habitat.

71 Underwater, however, limited visibility can hamper direc

72 ted linear array of flow sensing organs, for underwater hydrodynamic imaging and information extracti

73 trained a seal to wear the tag and follow an underwater hydrodynamic trail to measure the whisker sig

74 ing the austral summer of 2010 2011, we used underwater imagery to survey a slope-dwelling population

75 gas layer, called a plastron, when submerged underwater in the Cassie-Baxter state with water in cont

76 5 to >10 m s(-1)) fitted with a hull-mounted underwater intake.

77 s, for example during diving or when working underwater is known to alter the electrophysiological be

78 ary anymore in the practical applications of underwater laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy when emp

79 ion in the marine environment, understanding underwater light detection could elucidate this diversif

80 sing in situ measurements of chlorophyll and underwater light.

81 hod and device were developed to realize the underwater lossless manipulation of immiscible organic l

82 tions in fields from oil/water separation to underwater lossless manipulation.

83 e trained to voluntarily dive 5 m through an underwater maze.

84 ons in the overturning circulation increases underwater melt along the calving face, triggering rapid

85 We overcome the challenges of underwater microscopy through the use of a long working

86 onal abilities evident in many long-distance underwater migrants.

87 scribe the design, construction, control and underwater navigation of the M-AUE.

88 Underwater noise from human activities appears to be ris

89 st nationally coordinated effort to quantify underwater noise levels, in support of UK policy objecti

90 fine-scale mapping of water temperatures and underwater noise that was previously unattainable using

91 lls would be compatible with overexposure to underwater noise, affecting the region which transduces

92 city, could have widespread importance, from underwater operation to phase-change heat transfer appli

93 To increase system capacity of underwater optical communications, we employ the spatial

94 eidenfrost dynamic chemistry occurring in an underwater overheated confined zone as a new tool for cu

95 Using in situ underwater particle image velocimetry, we found that the

96 Here we show that neural sensitivity to the underwater particle motion component of sound follows a

97 r tolerating or avoiding anoxia and enabling underwater photosynthesis, traits that confer resistance

98 llow-swimming parr and the depth-insensitive underwater polarization field in the deep-swimming smolt

99 ds continue to rely on the flight stroke for underwater propulsion.

100 How fish thus partition the soundscape underwater remains unknown, as acoustic communication an

101 Breathing compressed air underwater results in increased dissolved inert gas in t

102 pplications in navigation and maneuvering of underwater robots, artificial hearing systems, biomedica

103 High-resolution geophysical surveys and underwater SCUBA diving reconnaissance revealed meanderi

104 In rats trained to dive underwater, significant increases in Fos labeling were f

105 Grains exiting an underwater silo exhibit an unexpected surge in discharge

106 Here I describe a mechanism for underwater sniffing used by the semi-aquatic star-nosed

107 cessing of signals in aerospace tracking and underwater sonar, and statistical quality control.

108 Phase encoding could be important in underwater sound source localization, which is thought t

109 exposed to elevated levels of anthropogenic underwater sound, particularly due to commercial shippin

110 eration of these spaces due to anthropogenic underwater sound.

111 eal-time water temperature sonifications and underwater sounds, generating live music from the marine

112 eneralized largely or completely to the same underwater source presented at a range of source azimuth

113 nds (MHI) from 2012-2014 using baited remote underwater stereo-video.

114 Underwater submergence produces a complex autonomic resp

115 hin the brainstem are activated by voluntary underwater submergence, and some probably contribute to

116 volved in producing the increased TPR during underwater submergence.

117 ilicity of the aerogel ensures its excellent underwater superoleophobic and antifouling properties.

118 Underwater superoleophobic surfaces have different appli

119 Superhydrophilic and underwater superoleophobic surfaces were fabricated by f

120 Based on the fabricated underwater superoleophobic surfaces, a special method an

121 mmersion is developed to fabricate long-term underwater superoleophobic surfaces.

122 sively, the developed aerogel can retain its underwater superoleophobicity even after 30 days of imme

123 paration filter with superhydrophilicity and underwater superoleophobicity, fabricated using femtosec

124 philicity in air determines the stability of underwater superoleophobicity.

125 s a promising and versatile new platform for underwater surface treatments.

126 Sessile marine mussels must "dry" underwater surfaces before adhering to them.

127 ures as an unfished standard, comparisons of underwater survey data from effective MPAs with predicti

128 We used underwater surveys and acoustic telemetry to assess shar

129 varied at multiple scales, using aerial and underwater surveys of Australian reefs combined with sat

130 e zebra mussel to firmly attach to substrata underwater, thereby causing severe economic and ecologic

131 sulphoxide (DMSO), the solution was applied underwater to various substrates whereupon electrostatic

132 g those of seals or rats might be useful for underwater tracking or tactile exploration.Several speci

133 An autonomous underwater vehicle (Seaglider) has been used to estimate

134 rface hydrocarbon survey using an autonomous underwater vehicle and a ship-cabled sampler.

135 superba) under sea ice using the autonomous underwater vehicle Autosub-2.

136 Here we used the autonomous underwater vehicle Sentry to conduct a contiguous, 12.5

137 To address this, we employed an autonomous underwater vehicle to conduct an exceptionally large pho

138 sed satellite-tagged penguins, an autonomous underwater vehicle, and historical tidal records to mode

139 Nearly all underwater vehicles and surface ships today use sonar an

140 sign principles for highly agile bioinspired underwater vehicles.

141 frequency (40 Hz) after conditioning with an underwater vibratory source.

142 From 61 observations recorded by handheld underwater video camera between June and October 2010, 2

143 We developed a highly sensitive, underwater video system (UVS) for this particular applic

144 Using underwater video, we analyzed the kinematics of their st

145 upporting evidence is primarily derived from underwater visual censuses in shallow waters (</=30 m).

146 Underwater visual censuses of key ecological indicators

147 ted patterns documented during shallow water underwater visual censuses, with up to an order of magni

148 ailulu'u is an unpredictable and very active underwater volcano presenting a potential long-term volc

149 e of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), underwater weighing (densitometry), isotope dilution (H(

150 the use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing (densitometry), measurement of skinf

151 ths, and percentage body fat with the use of underwater weighing (UWW) and tape measures as criterion

152 was to compare seven skinfold equations with underwater weighing (UWW) for estimating body fat in 39

153 objective was to compare the utility of DXA, underwater weighing (UWW), and a multicomponent model (M

154 the use of dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing (UWW), and TBW.

155 No significant difference was found between underwater weighing and BIA in estimating the fat-free m

156 d percentage body fat estimated with BIA and underwater weighing before and after 12 wk of interventi

157 percentage BF, and fat-free mass (FFM) from underwater weighing of 102 men and 108 women enrolled in

158 try showed no mean bias for fatness, whereas underwater weighing underestimated fatness (P < 0.025).

159 ergy X-ray absorptiometry, body density from underwater weighing with measured residual lung volume,

160 test, dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan, underwater weighing, and muscle biopsy of the vastus lat

161 Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, underwater weighing, deuterium dilution, bioelectrical i

162 ment period, fat-free mass was determined by underwater weighing, muscle size was measured by magneti

163 Body fat and fat-free mass were measured by underwater weighing, physical activity was estimated by

164 s index (BMI) and fat mass (FM), measured by underwater weighing, were assessed for 1,630 individuals

165 dren, traditionally developed in relation to underwater weighing.

166 sessed at the onset of the study with use of underwater weighing.

167 P by enzymatic method, starch content by the underwater weight method, phosphorus (P) content in star

168 This optimal pH was verified through underwater wetting behavior and adsorption experiments.

169 primarily because of restricted gas exchange underwater, which leads to an energy and carbohydrate de

170 on suppression, such as holding one's breath underwater, which requires suppressing the urge to inhal

171 This system greatly facilitates underwater wide field-of-view fluorophore surveying duri

172 Using underwater wireless telemetry, we recorded the TDP of Ap