ライフサイエンスコーパス: uphill

1 tween Y122 and C439 is approximately 200 meV uphill.

2 droplets can self-propel and can even climb uphill.

3 n gradient as the energy source to drive the uphill accumulation of lactose.

4 n pumps to translocate metabolites or drugs "uphill" across membranes.

5 the UDDS fell between those for the on-road uphill and downhill driving.

6 rg144-->Cys is inactive with respect to both uphill and downhill transport in either Cys-less or wild

7 nsition takes place should be less steep for uphill and downhill walkers.

8 oli phospholipids, exhibits energy-dependent uphill and energy-independent downhill transport functio

9 ctants to the conical intersection region is uphill and the charge-transferred state is a biradical.

10 e, receive contrasting N loads from adjacent uphill arable land.

11 vel surface while contributions to sprinting uphill are more evenly distributed among motions of the

12 y mechanism were to be species ranges moving uphill as temperatures rise.

13 methoxy and a hydrogen adatom is found to be uphill by +57 kJ/mol.

14 ither Na(+) or Ca(2+), and thus can catalyze uphill Ca(2+) transport driven by a Na(+) gradient, or v

15 The result is consistent with uphill Ca(2+) transport into the acidic zone via Ca(2+)/

16 H+ coupling within cytoplasm, which produces uphill Ca2+ transport energized by spatial H+ ion gradie

17 te transporter) from rat brain that mediates uphill cellular uptake of citrate coupled to an electroc

18 folding pathway after an initial free-energy-uphill conformational search.

19 ure separations with microporous adsorbents, uphill diffusion can cause supra-equilibrium loadings to

20 ulticomponent mixtures that form azeotropes, uphill diffusion may allow crossing of distillation boun

21 Uphill diffusion may occur in multicomponent mixtures in

22 When uphill diffusion occurs, we observe transient overshoots

23 Here we report the seeming uphill diffusion of a (22)Na(+) tracer in compacted sodi

24 re there is little potential for poleward or uphill dispersal.

25 rds their shooting specialists, measured as "uphill/downhill" flux, and (2) whether they distributed

26 ted by nucleation particles for the UDDS and uphill driving and by accumulation mode particles for cr

27 the Euro 6 SPN limit for the more aggressive uphill driving; however, it is likely that most of the "

28 ng domains (NBDs) to power the energetically uphill efflux of substrates by a dedicated transmembrane

29 was well below unity (0.029), indicating an uphill efflux transport of VPA across the BBB.

30 rk reduction in menA PS I, and the resulting uphill electron transfer from A(1) to F(X) in menA PS I

31 n and is evidence for a thermally activated, uphill electron transfer through the quinone rather than

32 mV) is possible by connecting an energetical uphill electron transfer with the hydrolysis of ATP.

33 of the absorption band induces downhill and uphill energy flows, respectively, between different chl

34 The 1.5-2.5 ps phases of downhill and uphill energy transfer are largely equivalent but opposi

35 eparation at low temperatures, where thermal uphill energy transfer is frozen out.

36 At low temperatures in the absence of uphill energy transfer the energy equilibration processe

37 ctral evolution within approximately 2 ps of uphill energy transfer to major spectral forms at 680 nm

38 g chlorophylls at 710 nm results in a 380 fs uphill energy transfer to the chlorophylls absorbing aro

39 nt pathway intermediates as in energetically uphill equilibrium unfolding.

40 ation, the rate constant for the unfavorable uphill ET reaction from copper to heme has become the ra

41 richia coli, EmrE, couples the energetically uphill extrusion of hydrophobic cations out of the cell

42 ation of interference microscopy to monitor 'uphill' fluxes, covering the entire period of overshooti

43 the grand canonical free energy profiles are uphill for HTT exon 1 fragments having 20 or 30 glutamin

44 n tetracene, the dark multi-exciton state is uphill from the lowest singlet excited state, resulting

45 Uphill glutamate transport is achieved by the co-/counte

46 re 1 of the Caldecott Tunnel, which has a 4% uphill grade, were characterized by infrequent (approxim

47 h a pH-sensitive fluorophore exhibits robust uphill H(+) translocation coupled with downhill lactose

48 eet was tested over four different routes of uphill highways, flat highways, uphill urban streets, an

49 ogen, necessitating nonadiabatic transitions uphill in energy on pure GaN.

50 lecules are almost instantaneously projected uphill in energy toward a transition state between local

51 operative units using HP-NMR as MpNep2 moved uphill in the energy landscape; this process contrasts w

52 ndition II, imagination of exercise, cycling uphill (increased HR by 12 % and V(I) by 30 % of the act

53 ernately, thereby enabling thermodynamically uphill ion transport.

54 xhibits the overshoot phenomenon, indicating uphill lactate transport in response to the transmembran

55 actoside (TDG) and were unable to facilitate uphill lactose transport.

56 d in the loop 8/9 motif displayed defects in uphill lactose transport.

57 edox centers of QSOX and avoids the strongly uphill mismatch between the formal potentials of the thi

58 Accumulation (uphill) of melibiose was completely defective in all of

59 the best strategy involves walking directly uphill or downhill.

60 gle-peak landscapes that lack epistasis, all uphill paths converge.

61 f both superfamilies, the mechanism by which uphill potassium transport through KdpA is coupled with

62 ct" in COX, which is crucial for maintaining uphill proton pumping.

63 ulation and thermal noise leads to efficient uphill proton transfer, being a manifestation of stochas

64 thioester, which suggested that this formal uphill reaction with regard to the thermodynamic stabili

65 0(9) M(-1) s(-1)) even for thermodynamically uphill reactions.

66 globally, and warming is expected to promote uphill shifts in mountain trees.

67 Uphill shifts of species' distributions in response to h

68 eads to widespread expectations of continued uphill shifts under future warming.

69 Distant viewing makes uphill slopes appear steeper and downhill slopes flatter

70 lative to a dumbbell toward an energetically uphill state.

71 The uphill step in the partial agonist salbutamol induced ac

72 c coupling along the wire: thermodynamically uphill steps occur only between electronically well-conn

73 , two catalytic sites hydrolyze ATP to power uphill substrate translocation.

74 al changes, which in other ABC proteins fuel uphill substrate transport across cellular membranes, in

75 olecular machine responsible for most of the uphill synthesis of ATP in living systems.

76 ne-electron oxidation) becomes prohibitively uphill, the ETPT pathway occurs.

77 y of ATP binding and hydrolysis to drive the uphill translocation of substrates against their concent

78 elength range of the collection of light for uphill transmembrane proton transport.

79 With respect to uphill transport and efflux down a concentration gradien

80 iences lower power densities because of both uphill transport and increased membrane resistance.

81 We now show that LacY exhibits uphill transport and native conformation of P7 when expr

82 eplasma laidlawii MGlcDAG synthase, restored uphill transport and supported the wild type TM topology

83 fore, a free amino group is not required for uphill transport as previously concluded based on the la

84 Energy-dependent uphill transport but not energy-independent downhill tra

85 Support of uphill transport by net neutral lipids in vitro (PE > PC

86 lasmic domain P7, which is tightly linked to uphill transport function.

87 ng of domain P7, which indirectly influences uphill transport function.

88 The restoration of uphill transport in vitro was dependent on LacY native t

89 for one transport substrate (ZMP) drives the uphill transport of another (folate) via a carrier used

90 gradients of sodium and potassium to mediate uphill transport of glutamate into the cell.

91 pH and membrane potential was necessary for uphill transport of Gly-Gln; (e) a single transporter wi

92 the transporters mediating the energetically uphill transport of K(+) into the vacuole remain to be i

93 ry wide variety of situations that cause the uphill transport of one constituent in the mixture.

94 phatidylethanolamine (PE) does not carry out uphill transport of substrate and displays an inverted o

95 eriplasmic domain P7, which are required for uphill transport of substrates.

96 uded to substrate, thereby not hindering the uphill transport of the primary substrate, i.e., the alt

97 acid residues, and (2) its driving force for uphill transport requires proton binding and presence of

98 usly concluded based on the lack of in vitro uphill transport when fully unsaturated PC replaced E. c

99 tro between the ability of LacY to carry out uphill transport, the native conformation of P7, and the

100 These two strains were also defective in uphill transport, which may be related to their sugar-de

101 ers and demonstrate both passive and active, uphill transport.

102 -derived PE, but not dioleoyl-PC, results in uphill transport.

103 e proteins that catalyse a thermodynamically uphill uptake of the neurotransmitter glutamate from the

104 nt routes of uphill highways, flat highways, uphill urban streets, and flat urban streets.

105 cient strategies for downhill walkers, while uphill walkers retain switchbacks.

106 Only 36% could climb stairs or walk uphill without limitations, 54% could walk a block, and