コーパス検索結果 (1語後でソート)
通し番号をクリックするとPubMedの該当ページを表示します
1 s pneumoniae begins with colonization of the upper respiratory tract.
2 h is associated with virus attachment to the upper respiratory tract.
3 ceded by excess bacterial density within the upper respiratory tract.
4 logous H1N1 virus challenge infection in the upper respiratory tract.
5 ve binding to human receptors present in the upper respiratory tract.
6 rrelate with the degree of protection in the upper respiratory tract.
7 e colonizes the mucosal surface of the human upper respiratory tract.
8 cantly reduced in colonization of the murine upper respiratory tract.
9 lycan similarity between the human and swine upper respiratory tract.
10 se and initiates infection by colonizing the upper respiratory tract.
11 m that initiates infection by colonizing the upper respiratory tract.
12 ycans, thereby promoting colonization of the upper respiratory tract.
13 d efficiently in lung tissues as well as the upper respiratory tract.
14 t inhibit RSV replication effectively in the upper respiratory tract.
15 lethality and replication efficiency in the upper respiratory tract.
16 strains retained the ability to colonize the upper respiratory tract.
17 t and decreasing the bacterial burden in the upper respiratory tract.
18 potently inhibited viral replication in the upper respiratory tract.
19 that colonizes the human oral cavity and the upper respiratory tract.
20 s believed to begin with colonization of the upper respiratory tract.
21 ns, with virus replication restricted to the upper respiratory tract.
22 es and initiates infection by colonizing the upper respiratory tract.
23 ans and is prone to persistently inhabit the upper respiratory tract.
24 linkage on epithelial cells of the lungs and upper respiratory tract.
25 orchestrates immune responses to Ags in the upper respiratory tract.
26 piratory tract and partial protection in the upper respiratory tract.
27 n that initiates infection by colonizing the upper respiratory tract.
28 enesis or mycoplasma organism numbers in the upper respiratory tract.
29 orrelation with the replication in the human upper respiratory tract.
30 by suppressing inflammatory processes of the upper respiratory tract.
31 preceded by an unidentified infection of the upper respiratory tract.
32 on from homologous wt virus challenge in the upper respiratory tract.
33 -negative human pathogen that resides in the upper respiratory tract.
34 the ca vaccine viruses was restricted to the upper respiratory tract.
35 ased viral replication in both the lower and upper respiratory tracts.
36 ses were reduced sixfold and 160-fold in the upper respiratory tract and 3,200-fold and 4,000-fold in
37 (NTHi) initiates infection by colonizing the upper respiratory tract and is a common cause of localiz
38 important human pathogen that colonizes the upper respiratory tract and is also the major cause of m
39 ae is an opportunistic pathogen of the human upper respiratory tract and is often found to cause infl
41 Review looks at the landscape ecology of the upper respiratory tract and mouth and seeks greater clar
42 hich supported virus replication only in the upper respiratory tract and not in the lower respiratory
43 of s-LAIV led to complete protection in the upper respiratory tract and partial protection in the lu
44 s in efficient clearance of virus within the upper respiratory tract and rarely produces severe disea
46 ata suggest that there is persistence in the upper respiratory tract and that this is key in the esta
47 Respiratory viruses initially infect the upper respiratory tract and then progress to lower respi
50 umococcal species that naturally inhabit the upper respiratory tract and yielded 97% (142/146) sensit
51 ucous layer coating the nasal epithelium and upper respiratory tract, and are cleared by ciliary moti
52 ly reduced (P<.05) and was restricted to the upper respiratory tract, and spread of virus to the brai
53 infectious dose, grow to high titers in the upper respiratory tract, and transmit efficiently among
54 of an H5N1 influenza virus in the mammalian upper respiratory tract, and yet it was insufficient to
57 ower gastrointestinal tract, rather than the upper respiratory tract, as the likely source community
58 condary bacterial pneumonia caused by common upper respiratory-tract bacteria in most influenza fatal
60 s role in otitis media (OM), the most common upper respiratory tract bacterial infectious disease in
61 all viruses replicated to high titers in the upper respiratory tract but produced only mild illness.
62 atically colonize the mucosal surface of the upper respiratory tract, but also occasionally cause inv
63 s, all of the viruses replicated well in the upper respiratory tract, but the equine viruses replicat
64 pneumococcus may promote colonization of the upper respiratory tract by enhancing the ability of the
65 mptomatic and persistent colonization of the upper respiratory tract by Neisseria meningitidis occurs
70 noculation of Ply+ pneumococci both enhanced upper respiratory tract cell apoptosis and prolonged sur
71 cing pneumococci elicited significantly more upper respiratory tract cell apoptosis in wild-type mice
72 ceptibility to early allergic sensitization, upper respiratory tract colonization with bacterial path
73 association between colonization density of upper respiratory tract colonizers and pathogen-specific
74 cing the numbers of B. bronchiseptica in the upper respiratory tract compared to wild-type controls.
75 as less frequently observed in patients with upper respiratory tract disease only and more frequently
76 sion, and a higher prevalence of destructive upper respiratory tract disorders at the time of enrollm
77 s by county were estimated for uncomplicated upper respiratory tract encounters (acute otitis media,
80 ee DNA liberated from other organisms in the upper respiratory tract, facilitating immune evasion and
81 entifying the molecular changes that enhance upper respiratory tract fitness, increased resistance to
82 pathogen that is commonly found in the human upper respiratory tract, has only four identified two-co
83 g (hazard ratio, 1.71 [CI, 1.04 to 2.81]) or upper respiratory tract (hazard ratio, 1.73 [CI, 1.04 to
84 ines) and treat (antivirals) infection, this upper respiratory tract human pathogen remains a global
85 t commonly, visits were reportedly for acute upper respiratory tract illnesses (sore throat, 34.3%; e
86 ard-dose group, or number of parent-reported upper respiratory tract illnesses between groups (625 fo
88 ns, noninfluenza infections, parent-reported upper respiratory tract illnesses, time to first upper r
90 ontrol of B. bronchiseptica infection of the upper respiratory tract, immunization strategies aimed a
91 mia haemolytica, a commensal organism of the upper respiratory tract in cattle, is the principal bact
92 he ability to bind to receptors in the human upper respiratory tract in combination with several fami
97 g vs nine [43%] patients receiving placebo), upper respiratory tract infection (11 [25%] patients vs
98 t infection (19 [7%] vs 11 [4%] vs 13 [5%]), upper respiratory tract infection (15 [5%] vs 15 [5%] vs
99 hesia (22 [10%] and 11 [5%] vs 10 [5%]), and upper respiratory tract infection (20 [9%] and 23 [11%]
100 tmares or abnormal dreams (4 [10%] vs none), upper respiratory tract infection (3 [7%] vs none], and
101 nasopharyngitis (30 [11%] vs 15 [11%]), and upper respiratory tract infection (35 [12%] vs ten [7%])
102 8.0%), sinusitis (4.0% and 6.3%), and viral upper respiratory tract infection (5.8% and 4.4%) for bu
103 The most common adverse events overall were upper respiratory tract infection (51 [9%] of 581 patien
104 7%] patients), rhinitis (10 [16%] patients), upper respiratory tract infection (7 [11%] patients), an
105 patients were headache (9% of the patients), upper respiratory tract infection (7%), and paresthesia
106 e events were fatigue (25%), headache (13%), upper respiratory tract infection (8%), and arthralgia (
107 brodalumab groups were nasopharyngitis (8%), upper respiratory tract infection (8%), and injection-si
108 te otitis media development, but symptomatic upper respiratory tract infection (as opposed to asympto
109 uded mild diarrhea (in 52% of the patients), upper respiratory tract infection (in 48%), nausea (in 4
111 significantly worse survival than those with upper respiratory tract infection (probable: hazard rati
112 erse events in both groups were headache and upper respiratory tract infection (ten [16%] for both ev
114 surement properties in acute cough caused by upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) and longitudina
116 the association between vitamin D status and upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) have given mixe
117 y controls, whether to exclude controls with upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) or nonsevere pn
118 DYC was completed daily from the onset of an upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) until asthma sy
119 ts were grouped according to the presence of upper respiratory tract infection (URTI) without lower r
121 n used for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) upper respiratory tract infection and lower respiratory
122 commonly reported adverse events (AEs) were upper respiratory tract infection and stomatitis of most
123 ren who present for elective surgery with an upper respiratory tract infection and suggests approache
124 At presentation, most patients (70%) had an upper respiratory tract infection and the remaining pati
125 who present for elective procedures with an upper respiratory tract infection are at increased risk
126 15 percent of samples from 261 patients with upper respiratory tract infection but in only 1 of 86 sa
129 at virulent HRV causes transient viremia and upper respiratory tract infection in addition to gastroi
130 ea in the pitavastatin group (n=12, 10%) and upper respiratory tract infection in the pravastatin gro
133 dministering anesthesia to the child with an upper respiratory tract infection is important in identi
134 roceed with anesthesia for the child with an upper respiratory tract infection is often difficult.
135 ast day their child exhibited symptoms of an upper respiratory tract infection or asthma exacerbation
136 ily a childhood disease that occurs after an upper respiratory tract infection or impetigo; its occur
137 st benefit of ribavirin-based therapy at the upper respiratory tract infection stage and the highest
138 itis media (AOM) is a common complication of upper respiratory tract infection whose pathogenesis inv
139 all expansion of CD8(+) T cells following an upper respiratory tract infection with a pathogenic infl
140 tract infection, 5.4%; otitis media, 12.2%; upper respiratory tract infection, 25.6%; bronchiolitis,
141 inflammatory bowel disease, 9 subjects with upper respiratory tract infection, and 16 subjects with
143 ents in any tofacitinib group were diarrhea, upper respiratory tract infection, and headache; 21 pati
144 ommonly reported adverse events were asthma, upper respiratory tract infection, and headache; 9 patie
145 ced among groups, were most commonly asthma, upper respiratory tract infection, and injection site re
147 r respiratory tract illnesses, time to first upper respiratory tract infection, and serum 25-hydroxyv
148 mab and placebo groups were dyspnoea, cough, upper respiratory tract infection, and worsening of IPF;
149 activated influenza vaccine, including acute upper respiratory tract infection, asthma, bronchiolitis
151 dache, peripheral edema, skin ulcer, anemia, upper respiratory tract infection, diarrhea, and nasopha
152 The most common AEs included arthralgia, upper respiratory tract infection, headache, fatigue, an
153 common adverse events were nasopharyngitis, upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, and back p
154 grade 3 infections (two lung infections, one upper respiratory tract infection, one sepsis, and one m
155 In this population of young children with upper respiratory tract infection, RV/EV accounted for t
156 iously healthy individuals with a history of upper respiratory tract infection, soft tissue contusion
167 nd included transient diarrhea, fatigue, and upper respiratory tract infection; thus, patients could
168 of NO2 exposure in the week before or after upper respiratory-tract infection and the severity of as
169 ea (n=29, 18%, and n=16, 10%, respectively); upper-respiratory-tract infection (n=17, 10%) and periph
170 both (21 [20%] of 107 vs seven [6%] of 110), upper respiratory tract infections (18 [17%] vs ten [9%]
171 bo and 67 [29%] for reslizumab for study 2), upper respiratory tract infections (32 [13%] and 39 [16%
172 ts with dupilumab compared with placebo were upper respiratory tract infections (33-41% vs 35%) and i
173 .99; P =.04 for completing participants), or upper respiratory tract infections (44% vs 52%; RR, 0.84
174 appropriate antibiotic prescribing for acute upper respiratory tract infections (AURIs) requires a be
175 itis (eight [8%] patients in each group) and upper respiratory tract infections (five [5%] patients i
176 week 16, the most common adverse events were upper respiratory tract infections (four [4%], eight [8%
178 mporally associated with a recent history of upper respiratory tract infections (P = 0.0064), and mar
179 h a significant increase in the frequency of upper respiratory tract infections (r = -0.42, P < .001)
180 apneumovirus (hMPV) plays in the etiology of upper respiratory tract infections (URIs) in children ov
181 ysicians for the common cold and nonspecific upper respiratory tract infections (URTIs) (24%), acute
184 rovirus, are responsible for the majority of upper respiratory tract infections and are associated wi
185 d in dietary supplements, primarily to treat upper respiratory tract infections and to support immune
186 ntimicrobial prescribing practices for viral upper respiratory tract infections are being employed by
187 was the number of laboratory-confirmed viral upper respiratory tract infections based on parent-colle
189 luster-level proportion of prescriptions for upper respiratory tract infections in 2-14-year-old outp
191 lus influenzae frequently causes noninvasive upper respiratory tract infections in children but can a
192 luenzae (NTHi) frequently causes noninvasive upper respiratory tract infections in children but can c
193 diagnosis of HIES plus hypereosinophilia and upper respiratory tract infections in the absence of par
194 entation reduces the incidence of wintertime upper respiratory tract infections in young children.
195 virulent human rotavirus (HRV) strains cause upper respiratory tract infections or viremia in gnotobi
196 The mean number of laboratory-confirmed upper respiratory tract infections per child was 1.05 (9
197 anging from 92.0% (95% CI, 89.9 to 94.1) for upper respiratory tract infections to 34.5% (95% CI, 31.
198 than either Victoria lineage and (ii) fewer upper respiratory tract infections were caused by the Vi
200 shares a receptor and a propensity to cause upper respiratory tract infections with the major group
201 ibiotic-inappropriate diagnoses (nonspecific upper respiratory tract infections, acute bronchitis, an
202 iotics were for the common cold, unspecified upper respiratory tract infections, and acute bronchitis
204 respiratory pathogens, and the occurrence of upper respiratory tract infections, including otitis med
205 ctive effect of vitamin E supplementation on upper respiratory tract infections, particularly the com
206 spitalized adults varies widely and includes upper respiratory tract infections, severe lower respira
215 piratory-tract infections (3742 [55.3%]) and upper-respiratory-tract infections (1416 [20.9%]), of wh
216 principal etiologic agents of afebrile viral upper-respiratory-tract infections (the common cold).
219 ) infection induces clinical symptoms in the upper respiratory tract, inhibits immune responses, and
220 ) infection induces clinical symptoms in the upper respiratory tract, inhibits immune responses, and
221 e of transmitting virus after lower, but not upper, respiratory tract instillation and that this tran
224 lated with reduced numbers of macrophages in upper respiratory tract lavages as well as impaired upre
225 coronavirus for viral load in the lower and upper respiratory tracts (LRT and URT, respectively), bl
226 standing the composition and dynamics of the upper respiratory tract microbiota in healthy infants is
227 We sought to describe the dynamics of the upper respiratory tract microbiota in healthy infants wi
228 een N. meningitidis and other members of the upper respiratory tract microbiota, through a metabolic
229 commensal bacteria that colonizes the human upper respiratory tract mucosa during early childhood.
230 the bacterial communities at 2 sites of the upper respiratory tract obtained from children from a ru
231 in chickens and is limited in tropism to the upper respiratory tract of 1-day-old and 2-week-old chic
233 tly, the virus replicated efficiently in the upper respiratory tract of domestic turkeys but with no
234 d in more-efficient viral replication in the upper respiratory tract of ferrets and an increased seru
235 n did the virus replicate efficiently in the upper respiratory tract of ferrets and became more immun
236 /107/03, which replicated efficiently in the upper respiratory tract of ferrets and was capable of tr
237 6-SA receptors replicated efficiently in the upper respiratory tract of ferrets, induced high levels
240 ed to high titers (> or =6.0 log(10)) in the upper respiratory tract of hamsters and to moderate tite
242 hat enhance colonization and survival in the upper respiratory tract of humans are well under way bef
244 ated containment of viral replication in the upper respiratory tract of influenza virus-infected anim
245 replicate efficiently in the low temperature upper respiratory tract of mammals, suggesting the prese
248 identify the prevalence of 13 viruses in the upper respiratory tract of patients with CAP and concurr
249 jor role in facilitating colonization of the upper respiratory tract of rhesus macaques, in some case
251 hat influenza B viruses can replicate in the upper respiratory tract of the guinea pig and that virus
252 ds on the surface of epithelial cells of the upper respiratory tract of the host using its own protei
253 tococcus pneumoniae frequently colonizes the upper respiratory tract of young children and is an impo
254 to examine influenza A virus kinetics in the upper respiratory tracts of experimentally infected adul
255 irus also demonstrated reduced titers in the upper respiratory tracts of ferrets; however, contact an
256 verse bacterial species that is found in the upper respiratory tracts of pigs and can also cause Glas
259 e is known about either RSV infection of the upper respiratory tract or host mucosal immunity to RSV,
260 tle is known about T cell trafficking to the upper respiratory tract or the relationship between effe
263 R ligands from the gastrointestinal, but not upper respiratory, tract rescued host defenses in the lu
264 d restricted in replication in the lower and upper respiratory tract, respectively, compared to wild-
265 r probable LRTI, respectively) or a positive upper respiratory tract sample with radiographic abnorma
268 e detection of S. pneumoniae or S. aureus in upper respiratory tract secretions; however, the specime
269 and that the virus is highly tropic for the upper respiratory tract, so testing of bird species shou
270 d efficient extraction of nucleic acids from upper respiratory tract specimens (nasal washes and swab
272 r specificity (eg, detection of pathogens in upper respiratory tract specimens, which may indicate as
273 l glands and surface epithelial cells of the upper respiratory tract, SPLUNC1 is thought to possess a
274 nificantly decreased ability to colonize the upper respiratory tract, suggesting that cleavage of cor
275 ulum pigrum is a commensal inhabitant of the upper respiratory tract suspected to be responsible for
276 ssociated with each other and with lower and upper respiratory tract symptoms when assessed longitudi
278 with the novel genotype were associated with upper-respiratory-tract symptoms but, more frequently, w
279 rganisms are obligate parasites of the human upper respiratory tract that can exist as commensals or
280 moniae forms organized biofilms in the human upper respiratory tract that may play an essential role
282 obligate commensal and pathogen of the human upper respiratory tract, to adapt to changes in the host
283 pithelial (NHBE) cells, a model of the human upper respiratory tract, to examine the replicative capa
284 viruses replicated to similar titers in the upper respiratory tract (URT) and caused comparable dise
285 mpounds active against carcinogenesis of the upper respiratory tract (URT) has been largely unsuccess
287 c inference of identifying a pathogen in the upper respiratory tract (URT) of children with pneumonia
288 f PVRL4 was widespread in both the lower and upper respiratory tract (URT) of macaques, indicating MV
294 ticle aerosols of Y. pestis in the lower and upper respiratory tracts (URTs) of mice are different.
295 lower respiratory tract, rather than in the upper respiratory tract, where resident microflora and i
296 ad domain in reduction of viral loads in the upper respiratory tract, which could significantly reduc
297 is) is the granulomatous inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, which leads to the subsequent d
298 icient replication of the pH1N1 virus in the upper respiratory tract, which resulted in efficient hum
299 TD into 3 groups: possible (PIV detection in upper respiratory tract with new pulmonary infiltrates w
300 lus influenzae typically colonizes the human upper respiratory tract without causing disease, and yet
WebLSDに未収録の専門用語(用法)は "新規対訳" から投稿できます。