ライフサイエンスコーパス: urochordate

1 ce of neural crest-like cells in an ascidian urochordate.

2 teriorization is a shared derived feature of urochordates.

3 res of neural crest cells are present in the urochordates.

4 dates and vertebrates than in the more basal urochordates.

5 ding the vertebrates' nearest relatives, the urochordates.

6 Botryllus schlosseri is a colonial urochordate, a sister group of vertebrates, that exhibit

7 ng organisms support the hypothesis that the urochordates acquired the cellulose biosynthetic pathway

8 w data from vertebrates and from an ascidian urochordate and propose that the organizer was not prese

9 ain before the divergence of vertebrates and urochordates and suggest novel functions for Gla domain

10 We support the clades Olfactores (urochordates and vertebrates) and Ambulacraria (hemichor

11 y pigmentation in the common ancestor of the urochordates and vertebrates.

12 at four loci (i.e., VCBPA-VCBPD) in Ciona, a urochordate, and are expressed by distinct epithelial ce

13 t prior to the divergence of vertebrates and urochordates, and in one case there was weak support for

14 Cephalochordates, urochordates, and vertebrates evolved from a common ance

15 Drosophila, Ciona, and humans (protostomes, urochordates, and vertebrates, respectively) revealed bo

16 ere compared against cnidarians, arthropods, urochordates, and vertebrates.

17 dbrain-hindbrain boundary (MHB) organizer in urochordates; and third, the expression pattern of "MHB-

18 As urochordates are considered to be the closest living inv

19 Tunicates, also called urochordates, are an extremely diverse subphylum of the

20 d simultaneously in eggs of the mouse or the urochordate ascidian Ascidiella aspersa.

21 o study cell cycle arrest and its release in urochordate ascidians, the closest living invertebrate g

22 In the colonial urochordate Botryllus schlosseri, the entire parental ge

23 ese vertebrate placodes exist in a larvacean urochordate by analyzing the developmental expression of

24 the direct comparison of talins in the model urochordate C. intestinalis, which has one talin gene th

25 troversial because divergent morphologies in urochordates, cephalochordates and vertebrates make it d

26 ated in an invertebrate chordate ancestor of urochordates, cephalochordates and vertebrates.

27 oid receptors was recently identified in the urochordate Ciona intestinalis (CiCBR).

28 eptor in a deuterostomian invertebrate - the urochordate Ciona intestinalis - that is orthologous to

29 h humans, but absent from the genomes of the urochordate Ciona intestinalis and the lower eukaryotes

30 We show that the urochordate Ciona intestinalis, which split from the ver

31 munofluorescence to investigate cilia in the urochordate Ciona intestinalis.

32 The urochordate Ciona savignyi is an emerging model organism

33 We show that the urochordate Ciona savignyi, one of the species of ocean-

34 erived from cardiopharyngeal mesoderm in the urochordate Ciona, where a related gene regulatory netwo

35 ed T from Oikopleura dioica, a member of the urochordate class Appendicularia (or Larvacea), which di

36 ible relationships of altered roles of RA in urochordate development to genomic events, such as ruptu

37 Among animals, urochordates (e.g., ascidians) are unique in their abili

38 esembling neural crest cells in the ascidian urochordate Ecteinascidia turbinata.

39 In contrast, urochordate genomes have lost many genes, including a di

40 ion remains unknown, and previous studies in urochordates have not identified any cilia prior to the

41 the expression pattern of "MHB-genes" in the urochordate hindbrain suggests that they function in the

42 Botryllus schlosseri is a colonial marine urochordate in which all adult organisms (called zooids)

43 Cytosine methylation in this urochordate may be preferentially directed to genes.

44 loser to echinoderms than to vertebrates and urochordates, meaning that chordates are paraphyletic.

45 classes and a sea urchin have indicated that urochordates might be the closest invertebrate sister gr

46 The sea squirts, as urochordates, occupy a key position in the phylogenetic

47 The larvacean urochordate Oikopleura dioica maintains a chordate body

48 The larvacean urochordate Oikopleura dioica possesses organs that morp

49 ogs for P19 and NEEP21 in bony fish, but not urochordate or invertebrate phyla.

50 h neurophysin were not found in protostomes, urochordates or vertebrates.

51 l vertebrate following the divergence of the urochordates some 500 million years ago and that it acqu

52 olution: first, the absence of midbrain is a urochordate synapomorphy and not a peculiarity of ascidi

53 Botryllus schlosseri is a colonial urochordate that follows the chordate plan of developmen

54 A search of the genome of a urochordate, the sea squirt, Ciona intestinalis, did not

55 Analysis of the urochordates, therefore, should allow deduction of the n

56 xpanded along the chordate stem lineage from urochordates to gnathostomes, in parallel with the elabo