ライフサイエンスコーパス: valence electron

1 entral element essentially retains its eight valence electrons.

2 topological change of the Fermi surface for valence electrons.

3 the target ions, not readily screened by the valence electrons.

4 g from the unique character of their outer-d valence electrons.

5 rge gap despite not having a magic number of valence electrons.

6 lectronically saturated and not deficient in valence electrons.

7 olecule: any attempt results in two unpaired valence electrons.

8 bly begins with very tight binding of the 34-valence electron 2Fe complex to the apo-[4Fe-4S] enzyme,

9 For example, the 18-valence electron ABX family of compounds features exampl

10 our (no IVCT) because of localization of the valence electrons and poor spatial overlap between metal

11 e interaction between the ionic core and the valence electrons and the exchange energy between the su

12 such techniques are only weakly sensitive to valence electrons and yield superpositions of signals fr

13 provide a way to quantify the population of valence electrons, and point to possible applications of

14 including size, electronegativity, number of valence electrons, and position on the periodic table (g

15 on-rich three-center bonding in triatomic 22-valence electron anions.

16 h-transition-temperature superconductors the valence electrons are localized--one per copper site--by

17 pped octahedral clusters with 25 metal-based valence electrons are shown to provide versatile buildin

18 Monomeric five-valence-electron bis(boryl) complexes of gallium, indium

19 The first 16 valence electron [bis(NHC)](silylene)Ni(0) complex 1, [(

20 (dicoordinate carbon compounds with only six valence electrons), can undergo one-electron oxidation,

21 izes of the cations and anions and the total valence electron concentration (governed by the stoichio

22 stances and crystal structures themselves on valence electron concentration (T is a mixture of Ga and

23 The valence electron concentration (VEC) of the thallium lay

24 of the Mackay icosahedra and that a further valence electron concentration (VEC) optimization is ach

25 ), the phases with 1 < or = x < or = 2.2 and valence electron concentration of 28.8-30 e-/formula ado

26 )(x)() phases with 0 < or = x < or = 0.6 and valence electron concentration of 30.4-31 e(-)/formula c

27 f constituent elements, as a function of the valence electron concentration, n, obtained from the int

28 it and crystal-field influences on the 5f(1) valence electron configuration.

29 Here we show that the valence electron count dependence of the superconducting

30 n by a sequential 2-electron boosting of the valence electron count of Au nanoparticles.

31 b (Ln = La-Nd, Sm) compounds that, with a 19 valence electron count, has one extra electron compared

32 ron affinities usually requires changing the valence electron count.

33 ogical isomers whose stability may depend on valence electron count.

34 Typical examples show valence electron counts (vec) between 12 and 16 for the

35 of the Fe 3d orbitals regulated the observed valence electron counts between 220 and 228 electrons/fo

36 ns, respectively, clusters with all possible valence electron counts from 11 to 46 are studied to pro

37 ansion of the octet to 10, 12 or even higher valence electron counts.

38 -resolved X-ray imaging of chemically active valence electron densities extremely challenging.

39 Time-resolved imaging of chemically active valence electron densities is a long-sought goal, as the

40 cattered photons, to image chemically active valence electron densities.

41 n(II) atom is surrounded by a torus of xenon valence electron density comprised of the three valence

42 ffects of both the inter-atomic distance and valence electron density in MGs, and result in the obser

43 kalis or expanded alkalis, ones in which the valence electron density is pulled out to a greater exte

44 otubes in water with K(2)Ir(Cl)(6) reveals a valence electron density of 0.2-0.4 e(-)/100 carbon atom

45 nimum feature size ultimately depends on the valence electron density, which is sufficiently high and

46 ly just those underestimated energies of non-valence electrons determined Hofmeister effects.

47 tion of transmission electron microscopy and valence electron energy-loss spectroscopy, we detect wat

48 o molecular entities with the same number of valence electrons have similar chemistries'.

49 8) through the chemical bonding of all eight valence electrons in Xe and, thereby, fulfilling the oct

50 at pressures where core electrons (not only valence electrons) influence the structure and bonding o

51 asma fluctuations and crystallization of the valence electrons into an exciton condensate.

52 Li cores start to overlap and thereby expel valence electrons into quasi-two-dimensional layers char

53 on state as well as DFT-calculated number of valence electrons is obtained; measured energy shifts ar

54 owever, the halogen atoms in these cases are valence electron lone pair donors, and the sigma*Xe-O or

55 ence electron density comprised of the three valence electron lone pairs.

56 ng is always dominated by the core and inert valence electrons, making time-resolved X-ray imaging of

57 Reaction of the 18-valence-electron manganese dihydrogen hydride complex [M

58 adding one oxygen atom with a full octet of valence electrons (O(2-)) to stoichiometric cationic zir

59 induction force implied that energies of non-valence electrons of ions/atoms at the interface might b

60 and is nowhere more apparent than in the 5f valence electrons of plutonium.

61 action between the two ground-state spin-1/2 valence electrons of two (88)Sr(+) ions, co-trapped in a

62 ened Coulomb repulsion and to the Born-Mayer valence electron overlap repulsion for various alloys.

63 tion is occupied by a sterically active free valence electron pair of chlorine.

64 by the presence of a sterically active, free valence electron pair on Xe.

65 sponsible for instabilities in seven to nine valence electron per atom (e(-)/a) bcc systems and five

66 1:1) ABX family of ternary materials with 18 valence electrons per formula unit.

67 yclometalation and ultimately affords the 14 valence-electron Pt(II) complex [Pt(kappa(2) PC -P(t) Bu

68 iguous 13+ forms via a complex redox-induced valence electron rearrangement whereby the one-electron

69 tent high-spin ground states under which the valence electrons remain coupled.

70 idering that Al and Mg possess three and two valence electrons, respectively, clusters with all possi

71 essure, some materials form electrides, with valence electrons separated from all atoms and occupying

72 ate a local magnetic field by modulating the valence electron shell motion relative to the nuclear/el

73 demonstrates the high potential of this four valence electron species in C-H bond activation reaction

74 Focusing instead on the family of 18 valence electron ternary ABX compounds that consist of e

75 Valence electron to carbon ratio and length of conjugate

76 Band-bending enables the valence electron to tunnel into the surface states at re

77 ion of a large (10% or more) fraction of the valence electrons to the conduction band.

78 l hydride cation, a rare five-coordinate, 16-valence electron transition metal alkyl hydride species

79 nar Mobius aromatic complexes with 16 and 18 valence electron transition metals.

80 re, allowing a stabilizing redistribution of valence electrons upon heating.

81 ed by a natural orbital decomposition of the valence electron wavepackets.

82 he plasmon energies of the pi and pi + sigma valence electrons were measured using electron energy-lo

83 group on the population of the sigma and pi valence electrons, were constructed on the basis of natu

84 strates that the triflate salts tend to have valence electrons with higher s-character, and solid-sta

85 eved for a system containing 256 atoms (1024 valence electrons) with a negligibly small numerical err

86 oximate energy and relative proximity of two valence electrons within the same alkaline-earth atom, t