ライフサイエンスコーパス: vascular plant

1 dominated by forbs (non-graminoid herbaceous vascular plants).

2 ginella moellendorffi, [corrected] a nonseed vascular plant.

3 on in more ancient lineages such as seedless vascular plants.

4 oidy observed in DNA sequence data of extant vascular plants.

5 p93 is essential for chloroplast function in vascular plants.

6 the most abundant stored carbon produced by vascular plants.

7 show that this phenomenon can also occur in vascular plants.

8 me more hierarchical during the evolution of vascular plants.

9 wall modifications in the root endodermis of vascular plants.

10 een involved in diploid shoot development in vascular plants.

11 surface, followed by the Phanerozoic rise of vascular plants.

12 em for the allocation of carbon resources in vascular plants.

13 h are distinct from the common active GAs in vascular plants.

14 e three genes form a clade that evolved with vascular plants.

15 ch generates the entire above-ground body of vascular plants.

16 enigmaticus, a member of the sister group of vascular plants.

17 lized cell walls have been described only in vascular plants.

18 etic eukaryote taxa, except in red algae and vascular plants.

19 ation, GalAK occurs as a single copy gene in vascular plants.

20 aceae, one of the most important families of vascular plants.

21 nated by extinct lineages of early-diverging vascular plants.

22 arily recurrent arborescent body plan within vascular plants.

23 sporophyte generation-dominant life cycle in vascular plants.

24 ication of the shared families in mosses and vascular plants.

25 trong support for hornworts as the sister to vascular plants.

26 at lycophytes are sister to all other extant vascular plants.

27 , and hornworts than to gene order for other vascular plants.

28 d to represent the sister group to all other vascular plants.

29 oss sequences being most similar to those in vascular plants.

30 s shown here to vary phylogenetically across vascular plants.

31 ome and among available sequences from other vascular plants.

32 ence information for these proteins from non-vascular plants.

33 o produce methyl halides is widespread among vascular plants.

34 at COB-related functions are required in all vascular plants.

35 d the formation of tracheids in the xylem of vascular plants.

36 s within the SnRK2 subfamily of kinases from vascular plants.

37 hytes, green algae, and both nonvascular and vascular plants.

38 s in the control of phosphorus metabolism in vascular plants.

39 diomata (pycnidia), are saprobic on numerous vascular plants.

40 imilar to that of lumen-targeted proteins in vascular plants.

41 e has functional domains similar to those of vascular plants.

42 etic light-harvesting complexes of algae and vascular plants.

43 ies of active genes is common in animals and vascular plants.

44 L cycle) are two xanthophyll cycles found in vascular plants.

45 cterial partners that could also be found on vascular plants.

46 to its rigidity and structural integrity in vascular plants.

47 of the mitogenome in the common ancestor of vascular plants.

48 rn of xylan substitution is maintained among vascular plants.

49 ntify the first TRIMs in a lycophyte and non-vascular plants.

50 (fungi, oomycetes and plasmodiophorids) and vascular plants.

51 ase via its control over organic inputs from vascular plants.

52 sting root program in the common ancestor of vascular plants.

53 145 represents the only TMR protein found in vascular plants.

54 ent balance, growth, and stress tolerance of vascular plants.

55 orly understood, especially in the seed-free vascular plants.

56 relevance for the growth and development of vascular plants.

57 r improving the photosynthetic efficiency of vascular plants.

58 r found in the roots and other organs of all vascular plants.

59 here are three monophyletic groups of extant vascular plants: (1) lycophytes, (2) seed plants and (3)

60 of C belowground was 10 +/- 2% of GPP, while vascular plants alone incorporated 15 +/- 4% of their fi

61 on biomass production and photosynthesis of vascular plants along the Antarctic Peninsula.

62 In vascular plants, alpha-amylases can be classified into t

63 ectly from the soil, but the majority of the vascular plants also gain access to these mineral nutrie

64 contrast, genes encoding GSIIE, a canonical vascular plant and green algal enzyme, were found in the

65 1-like homeobox gene to be cloned from a non-vascular plant and shows strong conservation with kn1-li

66 As many as 44% of all species of vascular plants and 35% of all species in four vertebrat

67 , 12 other vertebrates, 10 invertebrates, 12 vascular plants and a green alga.

68 genesis and activity of chloroplasts in both vascular plants and algae depends on an intracellular ne

69 ing is performed by different machineries in vascular plants and algae.

70 ter pores found on leaves of a wide range of vascular plants and are the sites of guttation.

71 that branching forms arose by convergence in vascular plants and bryophytes, but the trajectory of br

72 gested that lycopods are sister to all other vascular plants and clarified relationships among the fe

73 nd cellulose are abundant polysaccharides in vascular plants and essential for secondary cell wall st

74 , particularly during the early evolution of vascular plants and forests in the Devonian and Carbonif

75 examined KNOXI expression in SAMs of various vascular plants and found that KNOXI expression correlat

76 dermal tissue layer is found in the roots of vascular plants and functions as a semipermeable barrier

77 sis is a widespread mutualism formed between vascular plants and fungi of the Glomeromycota.

78 excess energy dissipation in chloroplasts of vascular plants and green algae, respectively.

79 loidy) that have shaped the genomes of other vascular plants and have alternative mechanisms to suppr

80 ause roots evolved after shoots in ancestral vascular plants and may be shoot-derived organs.

81 with higher carboxylation rate constants in vascular plants and the potential nitrogen-use efficienc

82 a trade-off using a database analysis across vascular plants and using an experimental approach for 2

83 megafossils of land plants consist of early vascular plants and various plants of uncertain affinity

84 on acted on transport efficiency in seedless vascular plants and woody plants in equal measure by com

85 the motion of water from the soil, through a vascular plant, and into the air-occurs by a passive, wi

86 feature of secondary cell wall formation in vascular plants, and provides an important mechanism for

87 so far the bona fide CHIs are found only in vascular plants, and their origin and evolution remains

88 rdtii are considerably shorter than those in vascular plants, and their stroma-targeting domains have

89 Vascular plants appeared ~410 million years ago, then di

90 green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and the vascular plant Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) both e

91 Furthermore, the vascular plant Arabidopsis thaliana has been found to co

92 The vascular plant Arabidopsis thaliana is a central genetic

93 phosphate from the soil, the majority of the vascular plants are able to form arbuscular mycorrhizal

94 ) cascades in Arabidopsis thaliana and other vascular plants are activated by developmental cues, abi

95 actions between engineered nanomaterials and vascular plants are of particular concern, as plants clo

96 All vascular plants are protected from the environment by a

97 Nucleus-encoded chloroplast proteins of vascular plants are synthesized as precursors and target

98 , major conducting and supporting tissues in vascular plants, are established by cell division and ce

99 Because of concerns that vascular plant assembly factors may not be adequate for

100 photosynthetic pigment-protein complexes in vascular plants at high resolution in an aqueous environ

101 Vascular plant biomarkers preserved in Cariaco basin sed

102 otosynthesis rates did not change as greater vascular plant biomass compensated for the decrease in S

103 ailable N into biomass but C storage in live vascular plant biomass is unlikely to be greater than lo

104 documenting recent range changes of British vascular plants, birds, and butterflies to test whether

105 ss 22 European countries, the proportions of vascular plants, bryophytes, mammals, reptiles, dragonfl

106 schist depends on the activity of microbes, vascular plants (Buffalo grass), and arbuscular mycorrhi

107 rthologs are highly conserved throughout the vascular plants but absent from Arabidopsis thaliana.

108 mosses, hornworts and all major lineages of vascular plants, but are entirely absent from liverworts

109 in all species tested, from non-vascular to vascular plants, but in some cases, such as wheat and pi

110 -GID1-DELLA module is highly conserved among vascular plants, but not in the bryophytes.

111 ng conservation with kn1-like genes from the vascular plants (ca. 56% amino acid identity within the

112 enerate only about one-third of the GPP that vascular plants can because of its much lower photosynth

113 In vascular plants, cellulose synthesis is catalyzed by a l

114 The lack of orthologs of vascular plant CESAs in the P. patens genome indicates t

115 ed to identify genes with high similarity to vascular plant CESAs, CSLAs, CSLCs, and CSLDs.

116 In vascular plants, CHI-catalysed conversion of chalcones t

117 A destabilization in Escherichia coli and in vascular plant chloroplasts prompted us to look for poly

118 the Micromonas GSIIs in a larger chlorophyte/vascular plant clade; a similar topology was observed fo

119 Across vascular plants, Class 1 KNOTTED1-like (KNOX1) genes app

120 ta in the last common ancestor of mosses and vascular plants coincided with the origin of SLAC1-type

121 Their accumulation in vascular plants conditions harmful consequences to human

122 The SAMs of many seedless vascular plants contain a conspicuous inverted, pyramida

123 represent the oldest extant genus within the vascular plants dating back possibly as far as the Trias

124 Using ultra-high-resolution MS, we show that vascular plant-derived aromatic and pyrogenic compounds

125 It has been shown that vascular plant-derived DOC is more difficult to remove v

126 flocculation-sedimentation may be impeded by vascular plant-derived DOC.

127 Vascular plant-derived lignin phenol (14)C contents reve

128 microbial sources, and terrestrial inputs of vascular plant-derived materials are likely more importa

129 ution in supporting fundamental processes of vascular plant development.

130 transport appear to be conserved across all vascular plants, distinct auxin responses govern shoot g

131 Vascular plants diverged more than 400 million years ago

132 ia paralogous expansion at an early stage of vascular plant diversification.

133 me shift [from a gravel/algae-dominated to a vascular plant-dominated (hereafter, "wetland") system]

134 homolog of a key signaling component in the vascular plant drought hormone abscisic acid (ABA) respo

135 fed as larvae on resources other than living vascular plants (e.g. litter, lichen, mosses) were assoc

136 f diversity from which modern bryophytes and vascular plants emerged, but were competitively replaced

137 n pattern of xylan substitutions seen across vascular plants enables the interaction of xylan with hy

138 ymbiosis and, hence, may be conserved in all vascular plant endosymbioses described so far.

139 ryl-phosphorylation domain that typifies the vascular-plant enzyme.

140 the landmark invention during the course of vascular plant evolution that enabled seed plants to bec

141 t actin genes have been preserved throughout vascular plant evolution, because they have distinct pat

142 acquired or lost in specific lineages during vascular plant evolution.

143 onal bias of retained duplicate genes during vascular plant evolution.

144 wth coopted for root hair development during vascular plant evolution.

145 Vascular plants evolved in the Middle to Late Silurian p

146 Vascular plants evolved to have xylem that provides phys

147 ern is more than ten times that of any other vascular plant examined across an entire chloroplast gen

148 ing a global analysis, we show that the >100 vascular plant families in which species have evolved ex

149 s) from a higher plant (parsley), a seedless vascular plant (fern, Dryopteris crassirhizoma), a green

150 eclines, but increases in the sporophytes of vascular plants (ferns and angiosperms), at 440 p.p.m. c

151 happened about 40 Myr after simple leafless vascular plants first colonized the land in the Late Sil

152 How carbon flux differentially occurs in vascular plants following photosynthesis for protein for

153 In vascular plants, four distinct clades of multiple dsRBM

154 ional extinctions of birds, butterflies, and vascular plants from Britain in recent decades.

155 d that the ability to form Api distinguishes vascular plants from the avascular plants and green alga

156 log of ARC6), an ARC6-like protein unique to vascular plants, fulfills this role.

157 content in species representing the dominant vascular plant functional types found on the coastal tun

158 Whereas vascular plants generate a shoot in their diploid phase,

159 llendorffii (Selaginella), the first nonseed vascular plant genome reported.

160 Vascular plant genomes code for two related intrinsic th

161 the transcriptional rate of target genes and vascular plant genomes devote approximately 7% of their

162 cterized TF families identified in sequenced vascular plant genomes, indicating that evolution of the

163 nus, were found by bioinformatic analyses in vascular plant genomes, suggesting that plants contain a

164 acterized and can be traced to the origin of vascular plant genomes.

165 n congruence in community dissimilarities of vascular plants, geometrid and arciinid moths and carabi

166 exceeding the GC content known for any other vascular plant group, highlighting their unusual genome

167 Vascular plants grow tall to lift spores into sufficient

168 ransition from peat-forming Sphagnum moss to vascular plants has been observed in peatlands degraded

169 The long evolution of vascular plants has resulted in a tremendous variety of

170 ignin, a major component of the cell wall of vascular plants, has long been recognized for its negati

171 Individual plastids of vascular plants have generally been considered to be dis

172 Hornworts, the sister to vascular plants, have a carbon-concentrating mechanism t

173 redictions of 'universal' scaling models for vascular plants hold across diverse species in variable

174 at was consuming internal plant tissue and a vascular plant host responding to that herbivory.

175 ortant for secondary cell wall properties in vascular plants; however, the molecular arrangement of x

176 ynthases share a common branch with CesAs of vascular plants in a manner similar to the relationship

177 includes contributions from both mosses and vascular plants in boreal ecosystems.

178 ed assessment of all known native species of vascular plants in the Americas.

179 t volatile organic compound (VOC) emitted by vascular plants in the atmosphere.

180 rian and earliest Devonian, the radiation of vascular plants in the Devonian, and with the available

181 ginellaceae) represent an ancient lineage of vascular plants in which some species have evolved desic

182 ates that roots evolved at least twice among vascular plants, in the euphyllophytes and independently

183 of root hair development genes from diverse vascular plants, including eudicots, monocots, and a lyc

184 The stomata in basal lineages of vascular plants, including gymnosperms, appeared to resp

185 f algae and 31 representative species across vascular plants, including non-model plants.

186 iotic green algae and in the chloroplasts of vascular plants, indicating that this molecule is not re

187 n of animal life and the invasion of land by vascular plants, insects and vertebrates to the diversif

188 emonstrates that the cleavage of Pheide a in vascular plants is catalyzed by a monooxygenase.

189 The development and morphology of vascular plants is critically determined by synthesis an

190 I intron known from mitochondrial genomes of vascular plants is located in the cox1 gene of Peperomia

191 uggest that horizontal gene transfer between vascular plants is not a rare event, that it is not nece

192 A model for the binding of ferredoxin in vascular plants is proposed and is discussed relative to

193 The biosynthesis of lignin in vascular plants is regulated both developmentally and en

194 further research on their interactions with vascular plants is required to enable the field of phyto

195 A hallmark of vascular plants is the presence of the phenolic lignin h

196 esponse to changes in light intensity and in vascular plants, is primarily triggered by a pH gradient

197 the second most abundant plant substance in vascular plants, its mode of synthesis is still the subj

198 arity, moss mutants were not complemented by vascular plant KNOX genes.

199 tion in a broader developmental context than vascular plant KNOX proteins, the narrower scope having

200 Most PAH concentration data from vascular plant leaves suggest that contamination occurs

201 hese assays, we conclude that this primitive vascular plant, like many higher plants, contains signif

202 opmental innovations that evolved within the vascular plant lineage after diverging from a bryophyte-

203 suggests that roots evolved in the two major vascular plant lineages either by parallel recruitment o

204 e two model species for this study represent vascular plant lineages that diverged > 400 million yr a

205 he diversity and abundance of many seed-free vascular plant lineages, including ferns.

206 control are similar in both basal and modern vascular plant lineages.

207 I also examine the role vascular plant material plays in soil OC, inland aquatic

208 If vascular plant material--assumed to be highly resistant

209 A single general import pathway in vascular plants mediates the transport of precursor prot

210 only currently reported group I intron in a vascular plant mitochondrial genome and it likely origin

211 n-photosynthetic species from 10 families of vascular plants obtain their carbon from fungi and are t

212 The cataloging of the vascular plants of the Americas has a centuries-long his

213 inella, a member of the lycophyte lineage of vascular plants, opens up all kinds of new opportunities

214 In vascular plants, organelle RNAs are edited by C-to-U bas

215 Most higher plant and the seedless vascular plant PCu's, which have a large number of acidi

216 accumulation in developing roots from seven vascular plants, permitting a genome-wide comparative an

217 indicates that the divergence of mosses and vascular plants predated divergence and specialization o

218 served between functional gene abundance and vascular plant primary productivity, suggesting that pla

219 ry of these traits, given that red algae and vascular plants probably diverged more than 1 billion ye

220 so by sampling, identifying, and mapping the vascular plant propagules carried by all categories of v

221 iosynthesis is similar to orthologs found in vascular plants, pushing the date of the underlying gene

222 n Periods (ca. 323-252 Ma), when arborescent vascular plants related to living club mosses (Lycophyte

223 Vascular plants rely on differences in osmotic pressure

224 d plants (liverworts, mosses, hornworts, and vascular plants) remain vigorously contested; their reso

225 same degree of preservation can be found for vascular plant remains(2).

226 tens, being the first retrotransposon from a vascular plant reported to transpose in a bryophyte.

227 Sexual reproduction in non-vascular plants requires unicellular free-motile sperm t

228 ton species that parallels better-understood vascular plant response systems.

229 We propose that vascular plant RPs form a unique protein kinase family n

230 earliest forms of defense to have evolved in vascular plants; some, such as podophyllotoxin and enter

231 (Evernia mesomorpha and Cladonia mitis), two vascular plant species (Rhododendron groenlandicum and P

232 d most of the variation in occurrence for 63 vascular plant species across 5170 plots.

233 ridization is a relatively common feature of vascular plant species and has been demonstrated to have

234 connected patches, resulting in 10-18% more vascular plant species around patches of target habitat

235 nd reproduction within the largest sample of vascular plant species ever compiled, we found that occu

236 explicit distributions for more than 40,000 vascular plant species from the Amazon basin (representi

237 ,215 pairwise plant interactions between 274 vascular plant species in 21 major habitat types that in

238 lies, which correspond to 33% of the 383,671 vascular plant species known worldwide.

239 species in the world (c. 6,100 species), all vascular plant species of the USA (c. 17,600) and a hypo

240 lion species distribution records for 40,401 vascular plant species of tropical Africa from sources i

241 plications of the presented data, we predict vascular plant species richness for all 17,883 islands b

242 The movement of nuclear DNA from one vascular plant species to another in the absence of fert

243 hagnum species, two lichen species, and four vascular plant species, as well as surface porewater con

244 er signal in herbarium samples of natural C3 vascular plant species, crops, and a Sphagnum moss speci

245 s and a species pool comprising nearly 2,000 vascular plant species.

246 80% of the approximately 11,000 nonflowering vascular plant species.

247 Vascular plant-species richness peaked at an intermediat

248 ort is a conserved regulator of branching in vascular plant sporophytes.

249 In vascular plants, stomatal regulation is mediated by the

250 generate a shoot in their diploid phase, non-vascular plants such as mosses form a shoot (called the

251 been suggested that the stomata of the basal vascular plants, such as ferns and lycophytes, close sol

252 It is not known whether vascular plants synthesize lipid A or where lipid A migh

253 ochron), a phenotype shared with the Poaceae vascular plants TE1 and PLA2/LHD2 mutants.

254 drophobic pollutants in mosses, lichens, and vascular plants than their designation as "plants" in a

255 he lycophyte Selaginella moellendorffii is a vascular plant that diverged from the fern/seed plant li

256 g relationships for all the main lineages of vascular plants that diverged since the Devonian period

257 ly 400 Mya) and represent a major lineage of vascular plants that has evolved in parallel with the fe

258 Lignin is an essential polymer in vascular plants that plays key structural roles in vesse

259 f shoot development, from early ancestors to vascular plants, that depends on the third TEL-specific

260 In vascular plants the main sensor of the low pH is the Psb

261 In vascular plants, the chloroplast NAD(P)H dehydrogenase c

262 erstand the evolution of auxin regulation in vascular plants, the effect of perturbed auxin homeostas

263 s an extant lineage of the most basal of the vascular plants, the lycophytes.

264 Here, I consider the origin of vascular plants, the major component of TerrOC, and how

265 In vascular plants, the polysaccharide-based walls of water

266 In vascular plants, the three principal tissue systems--der

267 In vascular plants, the typical PEPC is regulated post-tran

268 ction of extinct plants and the potential of vascular plants to have influenced the Earth system hund

269 han 410 million years ago [1, 2] and allowed vascular plants to regulate transpirational water loss d

270 guaiacyl lignin, a lignin type common to all vascular plants, toward syringyl lignin.

271 rict conservation of the vascular tissues in vascular plants (tracheophytes), our understanding of th

272 Vascular plants transport water under negative pressure

273 rom six plant species that include one lower vascular plant, two dicots, and three monocots.

274 Chloroplast RNA transcripts of vascular plants undergo C to U editing at approximately

275 Homosporous vascular plants utilize three different mating systems,

276 adical-radical coupling reactions in vivo in vascular plants was enigmatic until our discovery of dir

277 hyphal networks, and structural advances in vascular plant water-conducting systems, promoting P tra

278 epigenetic landscape of this early divergent vascular plant, we used the methylation filtration techn

279 e conserved between photosynthetic algae and vascular plants, we have interrupted the chloroplast pet

280 f their high chromosome numbers, homosporous vascular plants were considered paleopolyploids until re

281 ation correlates with the diversification of vascular plants, which likely contributed to increased o

282 of a core set of root hair genes across all vascular plants, which may derive from an ancient progra

283 Here within we show that the presence of vascular plants with higher annual above-ground biomass

284 set that combines the distribution of native vascular plants with human activity patterns in Californ

285 of which are found in all cyanobacteria and vascular plants with sequenced genomes.