ライフサイエンスコーパス: velocity

1 ion between ESI and indices of strain and e' velocity).

2 ncreased infrared power, air temperature and velocity.

3 hat characterizes the Dirac cones: the Fermi velocity.

4 irectional selectivity, and optimal stimulus velocity.

5 rlier in the stride cycle at the higher belt velocity.

6 in axon myelination for increased conduction velocity.

7 th quantification of the insertion force and velocity.

8 e relationship between ESI and strain and e' velocity.

9 d on spatiotemporal metrics such as climatic velocity.

10 directionality despite increased actin flow velocity.

11 parameters resulting in overall reduced gait velocity.

12 rget moved that mimicked the stimulus-driven velocity.

13 2 years before and 2 years after peak height velocity.

14 icant changes to the zeta potential and flow velocity.

15 terns dependent upon either limb position or velocity.

16 yzed for amplitude, duration, and conduction velocity.

17 ferent wavelengths travel at different group velocities.

18 re was no difference in force at the highest velocities.

19 s and reducing retrograde runs and segmental velocities.

20 eased efficiencies with decreased input flow velocities.

21 xhibiting a memory of the initial separation velocities.

22 er sensitivity to higher random dot stimulus velocities.

23 as by a significant reduction of anterograde velocities.

24 ) impaired locomotion, caused hyperactivity (velocity: +109%; time moving: +44%) shortly after exposu

25 01) and diastolic function (early relaxation velocity = 9.3+/-2.4 cm/second versus 11.1+/-2.0 cm/seco

26 that is independent of the maximum upstroke velocity, a parameter that can vary significantly among

27 -time platelet pause times and translocation velocities across a Cu(2+) HisTag-chelated and collagen-

28 ed in previously reported studies of retinal velocity adaptation.

29 stics, such as capillary transit time or RBC velocity, also vary significantly over cortical depth.

30 Sedimentation velocity analytical ultracentrifugation with fluorescenc

31 rs using fluorescence-detected sedimentation velocity analytical ultracentrifugation.

32 ally uniform properties with high conduction velocities and contractile stresses.

33 e travel times which were used to derive the velocities and densities provided unprecedented data to

34 the energetic performance (e.g., detonation velocities and detonation pressures) as evaluated by usi

35 By providing estimates of the effective velocities and diffusion, as well as expected run times

36 d in (d) renal function imaging, where blood velocities and glomerular filtration rates are simultane

37 The different velocities and start times of the waves indicate a non-u

38 ATPase activity, slowed the in vitro sliding velocity and attenuated the inhibitory potential of the

39 y, (2) coronary flow reserve, (3) pulse wave velocity and augmentation index, (4) circulating NT-proB

40 across both limbs with changes in locomotor velocity and cadence.

41 ontent was associated with aortic pulse wave velocity and carotid IMT.

42 exercise, distal coronary pressure and flow velocity and central aortic pressure were recorded with

43 icular relationship between thermal gradient velocity and chemical template spacing.

44 come measures included changes in pulse wave velocity and circulating biomarkers.

45 a technically relevant solidification front velocity and cooling rate of 10.3 mm/s and 4500 K/s, res

46 come measure, and single- and dual-task gait velocity and dual-task gait costs were the independent v

47 We investigate the effects of interface velocity and geometrical factors through microfluidic ex

48 nguish between these models, and the angular velocity and geometry of the debris will be directly mea

49 showed a doubling of d-glucose mutarotation velocity and HPLC analyses of d-fructose formation durin

50 s mitochondria, thereby increasing migration velocity and inhibiting reversals within the hermaphrodi

51 dysregulations led to defects in conduction velocity and motor and sensory functions that could be r

52 The small Fermi velocity and nonlocal nature of the effective dielectric

53 We also examined the velocity and shear stress profiles for flow over the per

54 acteristics that are known to affect climate velocity and spatial tracking of climate change mediated

55 tionships observed between aortic pulse wave velocity and telomere length in younger and older indivi

56 s the relationship between aortic pulse wave velocity and telomere length.

57 aits such as the body mass, typical movement velocity and the typical duration of uninterrupted movem

58 is predominantly emitted with negative group velocity and therefore propagates backwards relative to

59 s may redistribute across NAM (i.e., climate velocity), and identified future nearest climate analogs

60 t MRI, the current work analyzed directions, velocities, and volumes of human CSF flow within the bra

61 at conjunctively encodes heading and angular velocity, and is excited selectively by turns in either

62 im in a shallow-water tunnel with controlled velocity, and stereoscopic video recordings are used to

63 an that hot plumes-which exhibit seismic low-velocity anomalies at depths of 200 kilometres-are more

64 fluxes and overlie regions with seismic low-velocity anomalies in the upper mantle, unlike plume-fed

65 ffness was evaluated by measuring pulse wave velocity, aortic strain, and distensibility.

66 flows like a viscous liquid under high flow velocities applied within milliseconds.

67 iated dilation (FMDBA) and aortic pulse-wave velocity (aPWV) after 4, 8, and 12 weeks.

68 having either low or high aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV), a robust measure of aortic stiffness.

69 -2016, we show that the observed upper ocean velocities are comprised of balanced geostrophic flows a

70 Our calculated velocities are in increasingly poor agreement with those

71 riments, we show that rapid changes in sperm velocity are mediated by seminal fluid and the effect of

72 Instead, higher IFT velocities arise from an increased likelihood that KIF3A

73 l of the analytes' effective electrophoretic velocities at a dynamic stacking boundary formed between

74 results, we concluded that the passage flow velocities at the detector used in this study, 0.2, 0.5,

75 t transfer, analyte retention, and migration velocity at a range of temperatures.

76 Since the flow velocity at the measurement surface is near zero, due to

77 ABSTRACT: The maximum velocity at which a skeletal muscle can shorten (i.e. th

78 is subject to factors such as the height and velocity at which drones fly, viewing distance, unfavour

79 reorientation probabilities are derived from velocity autocorrelation functions that are given a prio

80 which exhibits non-trivial temporal decay of velocity autocorrelation functions.

81 hen their electrophoretic and electroosmotic velocities balance.

82 direction with reduced anisotropy, with the velocity being accelerated by more than twice compared w

83 e, dimeric motors induce, on average, higher velocities between antialigned MTs than tetrameric motor

84 ncy was due to the differences in water flow velocities between the lab and the field.

85 from the inevitable differences in migration velocity between parallel flow paths).

86 ntinuous envelope imposing a periodic moving velocity boundary condition on the surrounding fluid.

87 y based on the perturbation kinematic (e.g., velocity), but also showed a small contribution from the

88 regions defined by patterns of local climate velocities (calculated on a 50-year timescale), while al

89 distributed in space and how their relative velocities change in various chemical contexts.

90 hene plasmons, propagating at extremely slow velocities close to the electron Fermi velocity, to prob

91 ural inheritance and variations in extension velocity control the architecture of rifted margins and

92 from motion detection based on direction and velocity cues.

93 tions (which is consistent with experimental velocity data) and predict the effect of a 5 pN load on

94 hat left ventricular longitudinal relaxation velocity declines as a part of healthy aging and is larg

95 ides novel insights into unloaded shortening velocities (declining with increasing slack lengths).

96 althy human subjects followed similar strict velocity dependent relationships which were altered in P

97 directly measured the adaptive responses to velocity-dependent and position-dependent force-field pe

98 b position decayed at a faster rate than the velocity-dependent gain, even when the position-dependen

99 Simulations provide pulling velocity-dependent UTSs increasing from 0.2 to 1 GPa in

100 mate, we found that variation among climatic velocities derived from different general circulation mo

101 isingly, hummingbirds maintain constant wing velocity despite an order of magnitude variation in body

102 uid and the effect of seminal fluid on sperm velocity directly impacts paternity share and therefore

103 ally when motion discrimination was based on velocity discrimination.

104 in the local Universe; and second, the large velocity dispersion in high-redshift disks introduces a

105 transmission regions in gas media, the group-velocity dispersion, as we show in this work, is anomalo

106 ngle peak velocity value, which neglects the velocity distribution across the aortic valve plane.

107 ucture including the Fermi surface and Fermi-velocity distribution vF(kF) of tungsten.

108 300 milliseconds, as confirmed by a bimodal velocity distribution.

109 We present product velocity distributions for a series of reactive collisio

110 ng immobilized microtubules, we show 1) that velocity distributions should be fitted by a t location-

111 ual-task gait velocities: ([single-task gait velocity - dual-task gait velocity]/ single-task gait ve

112 ation may indicate that the high-speed local velocities during the Haines jump would not average out

113 re was increased carotid arterial blood flow velocity during late systole and diastole.

114 r concentricity, lower myocardial relaxation velocity E', though demonstrated greater global longitud

115 ansmitral velocity/late (atrial) transmitral velocity (E/A) ratio, global longitudinal strain).

116 The lack of a velocity effect suggests that propofol is not binding at

117 of load we find that the increase in KIF3AB velocity, elicited by forward loads from KIF17 motors, c

118 muli to predict system behavior for filament velocity, energy consumption, and robustness.

119 the application of hard-axis field aids the velocity enhancement by preventing Walker breakdown.

120 evels, and axonal myelination and conduction velocity exhibited no adaptations.

121 Sedimentation-velocity experiments provided insight into the isomeriza

122 defects in two different material fields-the velocity field and the molecular orientational field.

123 ate rules governing self-organization of the velocity field of a dynamical system with an appropriate

124 ses, contrast-agent dynamics, and blood flow velocity fields.

125 rge transport occurs by advection by thermal velocity fluctuations, it can macroscopically be represe

126 and to measure the age and magnitude of peak velocity for each parameter.

127 ntervention, as well as the amplitude, drift velocity, frequency, and intensity of the nystagmus in e

128 y measured reduction in the amplitude, drift velocity, frequency, and intensity of the nystagmus.

129 GPS velocities from 14 continuous sites across the region ar

130 aluminum, across a broad range of collision velocities, from 50 to 1,100 m/s.

131 egories based on the three invariants of the velocity-gradient tensor, has been analysed here.

132 tional strategy based on the sensing of flow velocity gradients and provide a comprehensive behaviour

133 Danio rerio) perform rheotaxis by using flow velocity gradients as navigational cues.

134 upport a novel algorithm based on such local velocity gradients that fish use to avoid getting dragge

135 nd training-induced changes in MU conduction velocity had an effect size of 2.1 (tracked MUs) and 1.5

136 V systolic, diastolic diameter, or septal E' velocity; higher ratio of LVWT to diastolic diameter; se

137 ursts, increased dynamic response to stretch velocity if a muscle has been isometric, and rate relaxa

138 ross-sectional area) and unloaded shortening velocity; (iii) myosin/actin ratio and myosin content in

139 d recorded the electrical signatures of high-velocity impacts with small particles as it traversed th

140 sm that enables the fine-tuning of the Fermi velocity in Dirac materials in a readily accessible way

141 The requirement of sub-luminal phase-velocity in laser-driven particle acceleration schemes i

142 y investigated, the sensitivity of a motor's velocity in response to a force is not well-understood.

143 h PAH had significantly increased pulse wave velocity in the ascending aorta (3.4 versus 2.3 m/s for

144 molecular determinants of atrial conduction velocity, including Scn5a (Nav1.5) and Gja5 (connexin 40

145 Mean velocity index based on arterial blood pressure did not

146 an gradient, an increase of 0.028 in Doppler velocity index, and an increase of 0.09 cm2 in effective

147 al flow, including resistance index and mean velocity, indicated that resistance increased between GD

148 directly to tumor cells increased tumor cell velocity, induced elongation, and promoted actin stress

149 elements are largely independent of the wing velocity, instead relying on rapid changes in the pitch

150 ependent adaptation associated with movement velocity is relatively more stable than that based on po

151 at kHz frequencies and moving at high linear velocities, is almost exclusively achieved using fluores

152 hree different estimates of the gas transfer velocity k to produce a resulting map of CO2 evasion (FC

153 d particle moving in a medium with a uniform velocity larger than the phase velocity of light in the

154 nary artery calcification, early transmitral velocity/late (atrial) transmitral velocity (E/A) ratio,

155 The low-velocity layer (LVL) atop the 410-km discontinuity has b

156 For low-velocity (<1 m/s) off-center collisions, mixing times we

157 This substantial velocity manipulation by anisotropy engineering is impor

158 l16Ni5Cu15 bulk metallic glass, the acoustic velocities, measured up to 12.3 GPa using ultrasonic int

159 GPa using ultrasonic interferometry, exhibit velocity minima at 1.8 GPa for P wave and 3.2 GPa for S

160 ideband generation and can be tuned by group-velocity mismatch of the pump fields.

161 ear domain structure correct phase and group-velocity mismatches concurrently.

162 which underlie slowed motor nerve conduction velocity (MNCV) and reduced compound muscle action poten

163 A two-dimensional sixteen-velocity model is constructed for the DBM.

164 of PER interneurons did not show significant velocity modulation.

165 nstrate that OM can reduce the actin sliding velocity more than 100-fold in the in vitro motility ass

166 re not uniquely related to muscle length and velocity, nor reproduced by current muscle spindle model

167 space - time yield and low normalized space velocity obtained in electrochemical processes with two

168 Here we examine the net vertical velocities of > 1 million insect targets, relative to th

169 torques from the repeated passive stretch at velocities of 5 degrees /s and 100 degrees /s, respectiv

170 This results in rotation velocities of the visible matter within the disk that ar

171 an average distance of >/=10 kilobases at a velocity of 60 base pairs per second.

172 ng from approximately 900 mus at a collision velocity of 0.1 m/s to <200 mus at approximately 6 m/s.

173 s than 0.5 square centimetres per gram, at a velocity of 0.2 +/- 0.1 times light speed.

174 hese molecules continuously move with a mean velocity of 0.56 mum/sec, suggesting that the movement i

175 significant increase of total torque at the velocity of 100 degrees /s compared with that of 5 degre

176 WBC in the SCS flows southwestward with core velocity of 2.0 cm/s and a volume transport of 1.65 Sv (

177 patrol inside healthy carotid arteries at a velocity of 36 mum/min, 3x faster than in microvessels.

178 We show that the key step in controlling the velocity of a single kinesin under an external force is

179 atches containing fetal CFs exhibited higher velocity of action potential propagation and contractile

180 ion of the actin cytoskeleton, and decreased velocity of cell migration.

181 ed feature in the valence band, with a Fermi velocity of comparable to that of graphene.

182 The cycle can be used to predict the maximal velocity of contraction (by motility assay or sarcomeric

183 Our results provide a measure of the velocity of edge excitations without contacting the samp

184 test the influence of genetic mixture on the velocity of invasive range expansion.

185 a fast rate, which significantly reduces the velocity of kinesin.

186 ed particle travelling faster than the phase velocity of light and a dielectric medium, such as water

187 ith a uniform velocity larger than the phase velocity of light in the same medium.

188 Strikingly, the directionality and/or velocity of outer polar nuclear migration into the hair

189 LIS1 also increases the frequency and velocity of processive dynein movements that are activat

190 gh artificial landscapes), we quantified the velocity of range expansion for invasions initiated with

191 text] kelvin, and determined a photospheric velocity of roughly 30% of the speed of light.

192 new sites, but they had little effect on the velocity of simulated range boundary shifts.

193 hich a skeletal muscle can shorten (i.e. the velocity of sliding between the myosin filament and the

194 The average velocity of the centroid is 5.89 km.yr(-1) .

195 er state is accessed, the higher the overall velocity of the IFT train.

196 The settling velocity of the microalgal clusters is approximately ten

197 terium-specific domain decreased the angular velocity of the power-stroke after ATP binding.

198 ance of embryos depends on egg size and flow velocity of the surrounding water.

199 The results also showed that the velocity of ultrasonic waves had a negative correlation

200 t z > 6 that are companions of quasars, with velocity offsets of less than 600 kilometres per second

201 culomotor system, producing anticipatory eye velocity on the next trial before the target moved that

202 s infrared power, drying air temperature and velocity, on quality of strawberry were evaluated.

203 ferent apparent periods because of differing velocities or directions.

204 , stage, presence of metastatic disease, PSA velocity, or PSA doubling time.

205 triggered by a threshold in the integral of velocity over time.

206 s III or IV (p < 0.001), and peak aortic jet velocity (p < 0.001).

207 PA to aortic size correlated with pulse wave velocity (P=0.0098), strain (P=0.0099), and distensibili

208 exed MPA diameter correlated with pulse wave velocity (P=0.04) and with aortic strain (P=0.02).

209 cilia motion, enables us also to assess the velocity profile as a function of the distance above the

210 rkers, we demonstrate that the translocation velocity progressively increases as the DNA exits from c

211 ve to the density of the two Large Low Shear Velocity Provinces (LLSVPs) beneath Africa and the Pacif

212 eismologically resembles the large low-shear velocity provinces (LLSVPs) under Africa and the Pacific

213 The Earth's lowermost mantle large low velocity provinces are accompanied by small-scale ultral

214 Large low velocity provinces are hypothesized to be caused by larg

215 Point, non-angle-corrected peak systolic velocity (PSV) and resistive index (RI) values were comp

216 capacity [FVC]) and a decrease in pulse wave velocity (PWV) and augmentation index up to 26 h after t

217 index (MPI) and aortic stiffness (pulse wave velocity; PWV) were evaluated before and after exercise

218 e aim of this study was to determine whether velocity recovery cycles (VRCs) could detect the effects

219 It was found that velocity recovery cycles can distinguish whether a sympa

220 The molecular origin of this velocity reduction is that the neck linker of a kinesin

221 y couples the stress-strain and the momentum-velocity relations.

222 sed the oxygen (O2 ) cost of race walking at velocities relevant to real-life race performance: O2 up

223 Hsp27 neurons, although anterograde movement velocities remained normal.

224 Conduction velocity remained constant at chemically increased netwo

225 By analyzing the effects of conduction velocity restitution, cellular dynamics, electrotonic co

226 relationship reduces to a dependence on two velocity scales: the maximum azimuthal-mean azimuthal wi

227 cental perfusion imaging was performed using velocity-selective arterial spin labeling (VSASL) and 3D

228 holtz instability driven by a super-Alfvenic velocity shear is expected to facilitate the transport.

229 Sedimentation velocity shows that PYCR1 forms a concentration-dependen

230 ical prediction, while showing near-plastron velocities significantly slower than standard surfactant

231 ge change between single- and dual-task gait velocities: ([single-task gait velocity - dual-task gait

232 ([single-task gait velocity - dual-task gait velocity]/ single-task gait velocity) x 100.

233 g protrusion, as membrane tension increases, velocity slows, and the lamellipodium buckles upward in

234 remainder of the ESI plume, producing a high velocity stream of gas-enriched spray with small, highly

235 new analytical method based on sedimentation velocity (SV) analytical ultracentrifugation, in combina

236 oss group, but carotid-to-femoral pulse wave velocity tended to decrease by 0.5 m/s (P = 0.065).

237 We found an anaerobic component at each velocity tested.

238 hain kinase at dramatically higher unfolding velocities than in previous AFM studies.

239 is more controlled by the knot translocation velocity than the knot size.

240 e coupled motion was seen to increase the CL velocity thereby increasing the contribution from transi

241 A range of flow velocities through the LS detector, at which accurate hy

242 RV filling time (P=0.002), pulmonary artery velocity time integral (P=0.006), and RV maximum +dP/dt

243 aise was performed and an increase of aortic velocity time integral greater than or equal to 10% defi

244 me integral observed during both occlusions, velocity-time integral changed by 23% +/- 9% in responde

245 by the sum of absolute values of changes in velocity-time integral during both occlusions with a sim

246 cclusion and end-expiratory occlusion change velocity-time integral is greater than or equal to 13% i

247 931; P<0.001) over both iterative and aortic velocity-time integral methods.

248 hen adding the absolute values of changes in velocity-time integral observed during both occlusions,

249 ffects of an end-expiratory occlusion on the velocity-time integral of the left ventricular outflow t

250 content in the hydrogel reduced the swelling velocity to a rate and volume that eliminate the danger

251 r the YAP1-TEAD interaction reduces cellular velocity to levels observed without flow.

252 t buoyancy flux, and upper-mantle shear wave velocity to mean that hot plumes-which exhibit seismic l

253 of the adolescent growth spurt's peak height velocity to normalized heights and hand skeletal maturit

254 move in the same direction but at different velocities, to rearrange by differential migration.

255 slow velocities close to the electron Fermi velocity, to probe the nonlocal response of the graphene

256 Using single-cell velocity tracking, we show approximately 10-fold higher

257 Overall, variable-velocity traveling-wave ion mobility-mass spectrometry s

258 ications (elevated tricuspid regurgitant jet velocity [TRV], microalbuminuria, leg ulcers, priapism,

259 Depending on the bubble velocity U, at least three different flow regimes are fo

260 o flow cells such that the mean linear fluid velocity, U, was varied systematically over an array of

261 allows for direct measurement of curvilinear velocity under red light illumination.

262 nducting Pb film at rates of tens of GHz and velocities up to tens of km/s.

263 inding/unbinding rates, and active transport velocities using FRAP data that captures intracellular d

264 g ESI and LS, circumferential strain, and e' velocity using multivariable-adjusted linear mixed-effec

265 Accordingly, the unloaded shortening velocity (V0 ) is already set at the end of latency rela

266 36%) resulting from the use of a single peak velocity value, which neglects the velocity distribution

267 Simulations yield low-velocity values for the Young's modulus of 6.0 GPa.

268 h three types of flour sifter, constructed a velocity vector diagram of flour dust dispersal by each

269 easured on 2-, 3-, and 4-chamber views using velocity vector imaging.

270 rotoluene, and has a 2.5-fold higher Maximal Velocity (Vmax ), and five-fold lower Michaelis Constant

271 er-502, Ser-506, and Ser-510 reduced maximal velocity (Vmax), whereas glutamate substitutions had no

272 The representation of vertical wind velocity, W, in atmospheric models constitutes the large

273 all increase in the heterogeneity of packing velocities was observed in the systems with magnesium an

274 The median RD border displacement velocity was +1 mum/hour (IQR, -21 to +49 mum/hour) duri

275 Peak velocity was also proportional to exotropia amplitude.

276 corrections mimicked those evoked when chair velocity was altered without any galvanic vestibular sti

277 lation of horizontal and vergence slow phase velocity was greater at 0.5 Hz.

278 e ability to change convergence average peak velocity was significantly greater (p < 0.03) in presbyo

279 We show that velocity weakening, corresponding to a nonmonotonic beha

280 Conduction velocities were higher and action potential durations we

281 tly higher absolute forces at low isokinetic velocities, whereas there was no difference in force at

282 This gives a finer control over soliton velocity which can take both positive and negative value

283 ssive slowing of action potential conduction velocity, which manifests as a progressive increase in r

284 sm for dynamically fine-tuning AP conduction velocity, which potentially has wide implications for th

285 age-dependent increase of axonal conduction velocity, which was positively correlated with, but inde

286 t underpins the weak susceptibility that the velocity will not change at small to midrange forces.

287 re term that leads to a decrease in rotation velocity with increasing radius.

288 xural phonons, as they move with their group velocity, with real momentum, part of which is transmitt

289 asal traction from satellite-derived surface velocity, without a priori knowledge of the key processe

290 - dual-task gait velocity]/ single-task gait velocity) x 100.

291 which contain multiple points of zero group velocity (ZGV).

292 eform modeling, we detected a large ultralow-velocity zone and constrained its shape to be axisymmetr

293 eform tomography, we reveal an expansive low-velocity zone, which we interpret as a possible hot zone

294 Ultralow-velocity zones (ULVZs) at Earth's core-mantle boundary r

295 d large variations of morphology of ultralow velocity zones are consistent with most having a composi

296 in for most ultralow velocity zones.Ultralow velocity zones are detected on the core-mantle boundary,

297 Ultralow-velocity zones are localized regions of extreme material

298 nces are accompanied by small-scale ultralow velocity zones in localized regions on the core-mantle b

299 d large variations of morphology of ultralow velocity zones validate a compositionally distinct origi

300 sitionally distinct origin for most ultralow velocity zones.Ultralow velocity zones are detected on t