ライフサイエンスコーパス: ventral

1 association with anterior diaphragmatic and ventral abdominal wall defects suggestive of thoraco-abd

2 (relative to subgroup A), particularly among ventral affective regions.

3 m the early leg primordia contribute to both ventral and dorsal appendage fates.

4 r rod-driven responses were observed in both ventral and dorsal DACs.

5 as functional connectivity of the rTPJ with ventral and dorsal parts of the medial prefrontal cortex

6 rations of neurons releasing dopamine in the ventral and dorsal territories of the striatum.

7 amygdala functional connectivity to the left ventral and right rostral prefrontal cortex.

8 patially coherent anterior-posterior, dorsal-ventral, and medial-lateral coordinates that we interpre

9 alaminar nuclei and magnocellular portion of ventral anterior nucleus.

10 h ratio of exon 4-excluded neuro-oncological ventral antigen 1 (Nova1(-4)) and intron 2-retained SRSF

11 Neonatal functional connectivity of the ventral attention and default mode networks is associate

12 that neonatal functional connectivity of the ventral attention network is related to behavioral inhib

13 ght temporal-parietal junction) included the ventral attention network seed, and two connections (bet

14 This hypothesis is supported by the ventral attention network's role in attention to novelty

15 mple along the anterior-posterior and dorsal-ventral axes directly from its transcriptome.

16 iffness along the antero-posterior and dorso-ventral axis.

17 Ventral body wall (VBW) defects are among the most commo

18 old seeking was represented by a site at the ventral border of the dorsomedial nucleus.

19 The ventral CA1 dendrites, however, can generate plateau pot

20 However, how double-projecting ventral CA1 hippocampal (vCA1) neurons modulate the acti

21 By contrast, ventral CA1 neurons can integrate temporally dispersed i

22 nces in computations performed by dorsal and ventral CA1 neurons.

23 rast, similar regulation of LTP is absent in ventral CA1 neurons.

24 t of SK channels are significantly higher in ventral CA1 pyramidal cells.

25 e radical levels were observed in dorsal and ventral CA1.

26 Gamma Knife ventral capsulotomy is an effective radiosurgical proced

27 diction error regression within the caudate, ventral caudate/nucleus accumbens, and anterior and post

28 hila gastrulation, actomyosin contraction in ventral cells generates a long, narrow epithelial furrow

29 g 70 known metabolites, in single dorsal and ventral cells in 8-to-32-cell embryos.

30 ggest that METH-activated sacral CPGs excite ventral clusters of sacral VF neurons to deliver the asc

31 ses in the cochlea and is transmitted to the ventral cochlear nuclei (VCN).

32 n follows a precise tonotopic pattern in the ventral cochlear nucleus of developing gerbils.

33 tion because auditory evoked PSPs invade the ventral dendrite (VD), as well as the opposite where vis

34 Here, we discovered a dorsal-ventral distinction of actions in LOTC: dorsal LOTC repr

35 receptive field properties of neurons in the ventral division of the medial geniculate body (MGBv).

36 he dorsal divisions and premotor activity in ventral divisions of the SC.

37 sion along anterior-posterior (AP) or dorsal-ventral (DV) axes, respectively, by spatially limiting a

38 enitors were specified broadly on the dorsal-ventral (DV) axis and subsequently formed a cluster at t

39 By analyzing enhancers during dorsal-ventral (DV) axis formation in the Drosophila embryo, we

40 nd to retain spatial information, dorsal and ventral ectoderm was subdivided along the anterior-poste

41 orsal end of the hippocampus, neurons at the ventral end have comparatively larger place fields.

42 of spatial representation at the dorsal and ventral ends of the hippocampus.

43 anisotropy within the fiber-reinforced dorso-ventral epidermis are critical in driving embryonic elon

44 commissural axons are observed crossing the ventral floor plate midline perpendicularly at about 20

45 tem cells that resemble either the dorsal or ventral forebrain and contain cortical glutamatergic or

46 to quantify apoptosis in the postnatal mouse ventral forebrain and hypothalamus, and found that the h

47 matter integrity in the uncinate fasciculus, ventral frontal, and right cerebellum regions; and amygd

48 lumbar rhythm depended on continuity of the ventral funiculus (VF) along the S2-L2 segments.

49 the time required for internalization of the ventral furrow during gastrulation.

50 a long, narrow epithelial furrow, termed the ventral furrow, in which actomyosin fibres and tension a

51 efforts have focused on the formation of the ventral furrow, whereby approximately 1,000 presumptive

52 he vertebrate neural tube and the Drosophila ventral furrow.

53 amilies are present in the central brain and ventral ganglia of C. fortis whereas in the retrocerebra

54 -seq we show that BMP/Smad1 regulates dorsal-ventral gene expression in both the endoderm and mesoder

55 Loss of EDNRA signaling disrupts normal ventral gene expression, the result of which is homeotic

56 d by hollow spinose sclerites, and a smooth, ventral girdle flanks an extensive mantle cavity.

57 enters for Disease Control class II and III) ventral hernia (CVH) repair over 24 months.

58 s on the best practices in the management of ventral hernias (VH).

59 but was abundant across cortical areas in a ventral high-dorsal low gradient.

60 hat involve strong and fast body bends, more ventral, higher-Rin secondary motoneurons (SMns) are rec

61 Together, our findings indicate that ventral hippocampal trkB is essential to goal-directed a

62 In addition, ICV, dorsal hippocampal, ventral hippocampal, or ACC infusions immediately 'befor

63 phasic 2-AG-mediated synaptic suppression at ventral hippocampal-amygdala glutamatergic synapses and

64 , chemogenetic inhibition of dorsal, but not ventral, hippocampal inputs to LS specifically attenuate

65 gested that a CA1 neuronal population in the ventral hippocampus (VH) projects to both the mPFC and a

66 In dorsal hippocampus and ventral hippocampus (VHIPP), lithium-responsive C57BL/6J

67 As the ventral hippocampus is integral to neurocircuitry that m

68 distinct roles of CREB within the dorsal and ventral hippocampus separately in mediating select nicot

69 projections, including focal projections to ventral hippocampus, ventrolateral septum, and LHb origi

70 extracellular levels of acetylcholine in the ventral hippocampus.

71 cells were dominated by M-opsin and those of ventral horizontal cells by S-opsin activation.

72 d improved axonal and synaptic plasticity on ventral horn motor neurons.

73 These include loss of lower (ventral horn) and upper motor neurons (corticospinal mot

74 local activation of Toll in early embryonic ventral hypoderm, consistent with the hypothesis that th

75 ons of the amygdala, the hippocampus and the ventral hypothalamus.

76 e dorsal medial superior temporal (MSTd) and ventral intraparietal (VIP) areas of monkeys during perc

77 eurons recorded at the same electrode in the ventral intraparietal area (VIP) and the lateral prefron

78 principle in the association areas, PFC, and ventral intraparietal area of rhesus monkeys and found t

79 osterior junctions before the loss of dorsal-ventral junctions.

80 sociality and transitivity along dorsal and ventral lateral occipitotemporal cortex (LOTC), respecti

81 y at pan-retinal level, including dorsal and ventral locations.

82 Despite striking double-ventral (loss-of-function) and double-dorsal (gain-of-fu

83 sociality, whereas action representations in ventral LOTC are segregated along features of transitivi

84 In contrast, ventral LOTC represents actions based on transitivity (h

85 objects) in proximity to tools/artifacts in ventral LOTC, suggesting a mutually dependent organizati

86 s revealed a dissociation between dorsal and ventral LOTC.

87 Other affected sites included the brainstem, ventral medial prefrontal cortex, and superior temporal

88 is, the pre-existing midline, and the dorsal-ventral median plane.

89 Herein, we evaluated the involvement of ventral medullary sympatho-excitatory catecholaminergic

90 excitatory projections from the DLPFC to the ventral mesencephalon, the location of dopamine cells pr

91 sion using Tag-seq and RNA-seq in female rat Ventral Mesenchymal Pad (VMP) as well as adjacent urethr

92 e number of pseudocelli, parapseudocelli and ventral mesothoracic chaetae, confirmed 18 taxa of 22 mo

93 sant odours correlated with atrophy in right ventral mid-insula and right amygdala.

94 bset of midbrain dopaminergic neurons in the ventral midbrain that project to the lateral septum, and

95 nd phenotypic transition on their way to the ventral midline, and that this transition is driven in r

96 c cells derive from the rostral diencephalic ventral midline, lie above the prechordal mesendoderm an

97 rprisingly, the neurogenic ectoderm, not the ventral midline, was found to be the dominant source of

98 the source of netrin1 directing axons to the ventral midline, while local VZ-supplied netrin1 is requ

99 CSF to underlying neural circuits along the ventral midline.

100 or findings to scene-selective cortex in the ventral-most regions of IT.

101 d hand-related words (e.g., "write"), but in ventral motor cortex for face-related words ("talk").

102 at elicits widespread glial responses in the ventral nerve cord (VNC).

103 able serotonin-immunoreactive neurons in the ventral nerve cord of Zygentoma (Thermobia domestica, Le

104 airs of neurons at specific locations in the ventral nerve cord.

105 Strikingly, PRDM13 also ensures a battery of ventral neural tube specification genes such as Olig1, O

106 ns are, moreover, born before motoneurons of ventral nIII and nIV.

107 However, ventral occipitotemporal regions are driven by both sust

108 to the dorsal visual stream and ARC2 to the ventral one.

109 D2-MSNs innervate overlapping populations of ventral pallidal neurons, we next used optogenetics to e

110 of parvalbumin-positive (PV) neurons in the ventral pallidum (VP) projecting to either the lateral h

111 in other brain regions studied (hippocampus, ventral pallidum and cerebellum), or of the effects of c

112 D1- versus D2-MSN GABAergic synapses in the ventral pallidum could explain the differential regulati

113 the mid-insula and the ventral striatum and ventral pallidum.

114 the new Watson/Puelles model into a smaller ventral pallium and a lateral pallium.

115 Puelles now newly propose that the mammalian ventral pallium gives rise not only to all of the pallia

116 The region designated as the ventral pallium in the initial quadripartite model shoul

117 hool includes a medial, dorsal, lateral, and ventral pallium.

118 ), directly or indirectly through the caudal-ventral part of the globus pallidus externus (cvGPe).

119 scattered cells lie in the preoptic area and ventral part of the ventral telencephalon.

120 tation.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The dorsal and ventral parts of the hippocampus encode spatial informat

121 opamine synthesis capacity in the dorsal and ventral parts of the striatum in 13 pathological gambler

122 that, whereas visual representations in the ventral pathway are more invariant and reflect "what an

123 ggest that functional connectivity along the ventral pathway facilitates speech comprehension in mult

124 e processed in two distinctive pathways: the ventral pathway that processes "what" an object is and t

125 Finally, as with ventral pathway, the activation profile of posterior dor

126 nsistent with the hypothesis that the dorsal-ventral patterning function of Toll arose from the evolu

127 During vertebrate embryogenesis, dorsal-ventral patterning is controlled by the BMP/Chordin acti

128 equired for mesendoderm formation and dorsal-ventral patterning.

129 agrp1-expressing neurons are located in the ventral periventricular hypothalamus (the equivalent of

130 in FC were observed between the amygdala and ventral PFC (VPFC), dorsolateral PFC (DLPFC), and dorsal

131 SCN oscillators displayed the daily, dorsal-ventral phase wave in clock gene expression typical of t

132 Finally, the dorsal-ventral phase wave of PER2 typical of the adult SCN appe

133 se that have their dendritic branches in the ventral plexi of both median and lateral ocelli.

134 egenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC) and ventral posterior cingulate cortex (vPCC)-regions possib

135 mus (the medial parvicellular portion of the ventral posterior medial division, VPMpc) of mice and th

136 olimbic pathways connecting the amygdala and ventral prefrontal cortex (vPFC) are linked with trait a

137 teral prefrontal cortex including dorsal and ventral prefrontal cortex and utilized a series of task

138 f reaching movements of the arm, whereas the ventral premotor cortex (PMv) has been associated with t

139 injury.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The dorsal and ventral premotor cortices (PMd and PMv, respectively) ar

140 The dorsal and ventral premotor cortices (PMd and PMv, respectively) ea

141 Immunofluorescence staining of ventral prostate tissue from obese HiMyc mice revealed h

142 orsal lateral geniculate nucleus (dLGN), the ventral pulvinar nucleus (Pv), and the claustrum.

143 NPVF neurons to serotonergic neurons in the ventral raphe nucleus (vRN).

144 s due to a suppression of an inhibitory NPVF-ventral raphe peptidergic projection.

145 ity between the posterior-dorsal and lateral-ventral regions was corroborated by a multivariate analy

146 fect of task was much greater in dorsal than ventral regions, with object category and task relevance

147 Whereas ventral representations are more invariant to the demand

148 In the ventral retina, however, the threshold intensity for M-c

149 on of unequal double cones compared with the ventral retina.

150 having dendritic branches in both dorsal and ventral retina.

151 gments, and co-localizes with S-opsin in the ventral retina.

152 ct information from either the dorsal or the ventral retinae in both median and lateral ocelli, with

153 also unveiled differences between dorsal and ventral RGC responses.

154 resses NMDAR-dependent EPSP amplification at ventral SC synapses.

155 daily rhythm in membrane excitability in the ventral SCN (vSCN) was enhanced in amplitude and delayed

156 ression of hypoexcited neuronal state in the ventral SCN at night and enhances hyperpolarization of v

157 N at night and enhances hyperpolarization of ventral SCN neurons at this time.

158 Toll signaling on the ventral side breaks the Dorsal/Cactus complex, allowing

159 ent data show that Dorsal accumulates on the ventral side of the syncytial blastoderm.

160 the embryo surface, with maximum skew on the ventral side.

161 ary wins than losses during fMRI), while the ventral SN connects with associative regions of cortex a

162 ies as well as the unilateral recruitment of ventral spinal projecting nuclei (vSPNs) implicated in t

163 However, the ventral stream also comprises parallel "bypass" pathways

164 e a rethinking of temporal processing in the ventral stream and suggest that transient processing may

165 ross a serial hierarchy akin to the primary "ventral stream" (V1 --> V2 --> V4 --> IT).

166 n forwarded as computational accounts of the ventral stream, are consistent with the success of fMRI,

167 ations for the nature of the neural code and ventral stream, as well as what can be successfully inve

168 ssing system, a three-level hierarchy in the ventral stream, employs such a coding strategy.

169 ains a hierarchy of visual areas, dubbed the ventral stream, which rapidly computes object representa

170 ") acquire their cortical position along the ventral stream.

171 that diminished BOLD activity in mesolimbic (ventral striatal and midbrain) and prefrontal cortical (

172 Together, these results highlight that ventral striatal CREM mediates impulsivity related to su

173 ite dynamics in dopamine axon signals in the ventral striatum ('VS dopamine') and the posterior tail

174 The ventral striatum (VS) is a key brain center regulating r

175 ated the performance of rhesus macaques with ventral striatum (VS) lesions on a two-arm bandit task t

176 ATEMENT Reinforcement learning models of the ventral striatum (VS) often assume that it maintains an

177 We focused on the ventral striatum (VS), due to its association with incen

178 ms and activation of presynaptic KORs in the ventral striatum (VS).

179 ated limbic areas.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT The ventral striatum (vStr) is an area of anatomical converg

180 However, no study examined Slc6a15 in the ventral striatum [nucleus accumbens (NAc)] in depression

181 cision making, through interactions with the ventral striatum and amygdala.

182 te to reward-seeking behaviours, such as the ventral striatum and midline thalamus.

183 sm, whereas buprenorphine produced increased ventral striatum and motor cortex metabolism in females,

184 cortex metabolism in females, and increased ventral striatum and somatosensory cortex metabolism in

185 he SVPE was also clearly present in both the ventral striatum and the dorsal striatum.

186 ncreased functional connectivity between the ventral striatum and the medial prefrontal and parietal

187 connectivity between the mid-insula and the ventral striatum and ventral pallidum.

188 increased resting cerebral blood flow in the ventral striatum and ventromedial prefrontal cortex.

189 ession of prediction error processing in the ventral striatum by the prefrontal cortex.

190 found that associated changes include lower ventral striatum dopamine activity and lower cocaine ope

191 gene x environment interactions were seen in ventral striatum during smoking abstinence when subjects

192 Aberrant ventral striatum functional connectivity specifically pr

193 in the dorsal putamen, and 17% higher in the ventral striatum in pathological gamblers compared with

194 SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: More than 90% of ventral striatum is composed of two cell types, those ex

195 Increased left ventral striatum node strength predicted increased risk

196 We use this mode to activate dorsal versus ventral striatum of individual mice and reveal different

197 ocial interaction, whereas deletion from the ventral striatum resulted in repetitive grooming.

198 trol subjects showed increased activation of ventral striatum specifically for cues predicting erotic

199 tion of functional connectivity of bilateral ventral striatum to right anterior ventromedial subthala

200 gen level-dependent activity was measured in ventral striatum, a dopamine target area known to repres

201 y within the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, and other structures implicated in dec

202 onal blink task, we tested the idea that the ventral striatum, because of its ability to modulate cor

203 sal caudate, orbitofrontal cortex, thalamus, ventral striatum, dorsal putamen, and anterior cingulate

204 Here, we examined whether the ventral striatum, given its ability to modulate cortical

205 ), and aberrant, increased activation of the ventral striatum, midbrain, and other limbic regions for

206 in the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex and ventral striatum, such that the normal (vs. slow) genoty

207 addiction showed increased activation in the ventral striatum, whereas individuals with gambling addi

208 ly modulate the connectivity between TPJ and ventral striatum.

209 tions of adaptive coding in the midbrain and ventral striatum.

210 ward prediction error (RPE) signaling in the ventral striatum.

211 luence on the ventromedial prefrontal cortex/ventral striatum.

212 somedial prefrontal cortex and reward PEs in ventral striatum.

213 rolled, crossover study of DBS targeting the ventral striatum/anterior limb of the internal capsule (

214 prediction errors correlate with activity in ventral striatum/subgenual anterior cingulate cortex, wh

215 nearly 90% of their thalamic inputs from the ventral subdivision of the MGN (MGv; the primary/lemnisc

216 In addition, ventral subiculum inactivation prevented OFC neurons fro

217 vity in a key hippocampal output region, the ventral subiculum.

218 uced, while the downstream activation of the ventral-subparaventricular zone (vSPVZ) was increased.

219 ture of the hippocampus possesses dorsal and ventral subregions, each differing in behavioral, anatom

220 r patients localized within the anterior and ventral subthalamic nucleus.

221 tion of emotionally evoked activity to right ventral subthalamic nucleus.

222 ession reduced motile ciliary density on the ventral surface of planaria and resulted in the appearan

223 of these vessels to lie in contact with the ventral surface of the disc lamellae implies functional

224 Actin-rich denticle precursors cover the ventral surface of the Drosophila embryo and larva and p

225 s accumbens (NAc; 0 or 3.5 mug), but not the ventral tegmental area (0, 2 or 4 mug).

226 as not reflected in the substantia nigra and ventral tegmental area (SN/VTA), medial temporal lobe, o

227 Ventral tegmental area (VTA) activity is critical for re

228 d and OT-synthesizing neurons project to the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and nucleus accumbens (NAc)

229 cent years, the population of neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra (SN) h

230 ns through striatum-targeting efferents from ventral tegmental area (VTA) and substantia nigra pars c

231 ect connection between the DA neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA) and the suprachiasmatic nuc

232 Dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) are strongly implicated in

233 ling of nicotinic systems, causing increased ventral tegmental area (VTA) DA neurons' activity and st

234 r, it is not known whether FAs are sensed by ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine (DA) neurons to co

235 by enhanced excitatory synaptic strength in ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine (DA) neurons.

236 First, both PD patients and mice with ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine depletion had atte

237 During oestrus, ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neuron activity is

238 on increases expression of GluA1 subunits in ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine neurons, which sub

239 The ventral tegmental area (VTA) dopamine system is importan

240 Dopaminergic (DA) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) mediate the positive reinfo

241 Dopamine transmission from midbrain ventral tegmental area (VTA) neurons underlies behaviora

242 The dopaminergic system emanating from the ventral tegmental area (VTA) plays a key role in regulat

243 he mu-opioid receptor (MOR) localized in the ventral tegmental area (VTA) plays a key role in the rei

244 EMENT The lateral hypothalamic area (LHA) to ventral tegmental area (VTA) projection is an important

245 ressing mPOA neurons that interface with the ventral tegmental area (VTA) to form a socially engaged

246 NIFICANCE STATEMENT Dopaminergic inputs from ventral tegmental area (VTA) to striatum encode reward p

247 of the basal ganglia, substantia nigra, and ventral tegmental area (VTA) where they regulate firing

248 then be identified in situ in slices of rat ventral tegmental area (VTA) with MAPK activation and tw

249 c input onto substance P (SP) neurons in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), subsequently increasing SP

250 uronal loss in the substantia nigra (SN) and ventral tegmental area (VTA), supporting an important fu

251 lorie food vs non-food visual stimuli in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), the origin of the mesolimb

252 g transcriptional alterations that prime the ventral tegmental area (VTA)-a brain reward region-to be

253 hypothalamus and reward circuits within the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

254 naptic plasticity in dopamine neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

255 ory feedback mechanisms in DA neurons of the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

256 hat govern motivated behavior, including the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

257 ns (NAc) and with down-regulated Lepr in the ventral tegmental area (VTA).

258 LHb neurons projecting to the ventral tegmental area (VTA)/rostromedial tegmental nucl

259 ry is emerging: it includes afferents to the ventral tegmental area and substantia nigra; the dopamin

260 projecting to either the lateral habenula or ventral tegmental area contributing to depression.

261 Optogenetic manipulation of the ventral tegmental area demonstrates that the experience-

262 is growing appreciation for diversity among ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons, much less is kn

263 arise in part from dysregulated activity of ventral tegmental area dopaminergic (TH(VTA)) neurons, a

264 a pars compacta (SNpc), locus coeruleus, and ventral tegmental area in Parkinson disease (PD); the sp

265 , observations from in vivo experiments that ventral tegmental area neurons tend to exhibit longer av

266 ns in the substantia nigra pars compacta and ventral tegmental area regulate behaviours such as rewar

267 Indeed, eCB signaling in the ventral tegmental area stimulates activation of midbrain

268 n the substantia nigra pars compacta and the ventral tegmental area, which form the nigrostriatal, me

269 omplex, pontine oralis, pedunculopontine and ventral tegmental area.

270 art by disinhibiting dopamine neurons in the ventral tegmental area.

271 : the nucleus accumbens (NAc), amygdala, and ventral tegmental area.

272 ogenetic inhibition of RMTg efferents in the ventral tegmental area.

273 nsitive dopaminergic neurons of the midbrain ventral tegmental areas.

274 n of the terminals of the LH GABA neurons in ventral-tegmental area (VTA) facilitates learning about

275 ng from excitatory habenula and dopaminergic ventral tegmentum inputs, which activate and reduce IPN

276 edial ganglionic eminence (MGE), a transient ventral telencephalic structure.

277 mplex group of nuclei in the avian posterior ventral telencephalon is comparable to the mammalian amy

278 rikarya were present in the olfactory bulbs, ventral telencephalon, caudal preoptic area, dorsal tegm

279 in the preoptic area and ventral part of the ventral telencephalon.

280 C) as well as in face-selective areas in the ventral temporal cortex were highly correlated with the

281 global scales, is deeply integrated into the ventral (temporal) object-processing pathway in vision a

282 or the penultimate visual-processing region, ventral-temporal cortex (VTC), visual experience is not

283 lved through competition between coactivated ventral-temporal cortical representations with the assis

284 rds the sites of dorsal amniotic closure and ventral thoracic wall formation.

285 into two populations: the calbindin-negative ventral tier, which is vulnerable to neurodegeneration i

286 rgan separating the top (dorsal) and bottom (ventral) tissues.

287 in transfer of dopaminergic control from the ventral to dorsal striatum.

288 the IkappaB inhibitor Cactus, resulting in a ventral-to-dorsal nuclear gradient of the NFkappaB effec

289 orted label showed rostral-caudal and dorsal-ventral topographic arrangement of claustrum connections

290 s resulted in reduced numbers of cranial and ventral trunk melanoblasts.

291 cortin (POMC) neurons innervate the anterior ventral V-SVZ and regulate deep granule interneuron prod

292 electrodes were placed around the dorsal and ventral vagi using laparoscopy and connected to a dual-c

293 Reduction of the POU domain TF Ventral veins lacking (Vvl) largely ameliorates the airw

294 with opposing bilateral sclerites and a deep ventral visceral cavity, these features indicate an affi

295 isual word form area (VWFA) within the human ventral visual object stream.

296 stinct subnetworks resembling the dorsal and ventral visual streams.

297 d hemogenic endothelium (HE), located in the ventral wall of the dorsal aorta (DA).

298 Recent studies have challenged the ventral/"what" and dorsal/"where" two-visual-processing-

299 d inhibition of Lhx6-positive neurons in the ventral zona incerta bidirectionally regulate sleep time

300 a GABAergic subpopulation of neurons in the ventral zona incerta that promote sleep.