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1  intraaortic balloon pump to unload the left ventricle).
2 us, pallidum, putamen, thalamus, and lateral ventricle).
3 cutive patients with VA origins in the right ventricle.
4 of ectopic atrial gene expression within the ventricle.
5 ding along the ventral third into the fourth ventricle.
6 eload, and progressive dilation of the right ventricle.
7 en located in pons and/or adjacent to fourth ventricle.
8 +/-12 ms; P=0.0005) compared with RV or left ventricle.
9 ervals prolongation in the RVOT, RV, or left ventricle.
10 n of ciliated ependymal cells in the lateral ventricle.
11 band is one of the muscle bands in the right ventricle.
12 benefit lung vessels and the remodeled right ventricle.
13 from human donor and heart failure (HF) left ventricle.
14 excitation-contraction coupling in the heart ventricle.
15 n the brainstem, olfactory bulb, and lateral ventricle.
16 otch signaling, resulting in nontrabeculated ventricle.
17 ummation over all slices covering the entire ventricle.
18 ng the structural integrity of the infarcted ventricle.
19 2 (81%) had no antegrade flow from the right ventricle.
20 vement at the inferolateral wall of the left ventricle.
21  posteromedial papillary muscles of the left ventricle.
22 ulti-scale computational models of the human ventricle.
23 erm ventriculus terminalis (VT) or the fifth ventricle.
24 l heterogeneity of AP repolarisations in the ventricle.
25 action potential repolarization in the human ventricle.
26  localization within the mouse brain-lateral ventricle.
27 ng the aorta, aortic valve annulus, and left ventricle.
28 losum, and enlargement of the third cerebral ventricle.
29 the surface of the inflow tract to reach the ventricles.
30 the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricles.
31 were unremarkable except for mildly enlarged ventricles.
32  expressed in the atria as compared with the ventricles.
33 measured 1-5 mm and 6-10 mm from the lateral ventricles.
34 ients with variable initiation sites in both ventricles.
35  in the CaMKIIdeltac-Tg compared with the WT ventricles.
36  the ependymal cells surrounding the lateral ventricles.
37 eltac-overexpressing (CaMKIIdeltac-Tg) mouse ventricles.
38  chain 7 mRNA expression is detected in left ventricles.
39 ransfer ratio-increases close to the lateral ventricles.
40 ore penetrating more readily into atria than ventricles.
41 terval, -0.58 to -0.31); double-outlet right ventricle, -0.48 (95% confidence interval, -0.87 to -0.1
42 n was highest in complex CHD, such as single ventricle (22.8%) and d-transposition of the great arter
43  placebo was injected into the brain lateral ventricle 45 min before scans.
44      We previously identified in the lateral ventricles a rare ependymal subpopulation (E2) with only
45 CSF) continuously flows through the cerebral ventricles, a process essential for brain homeostasis.
46 ved from neonatal mouse heart left and right ventricles, a total of 45 167 unique transcripts were id
47 ty in 74% of left ventricle and 84% of right ventricle acquisitions and performs better than SSFP in
48  rats the infusion of insulin into the third ventricle acutely increased hepatic TG secretion.
49         In pulmonary hypertension, the right ventricle adapts to the increasing vascular load by enha
50  matter junctions, and structures lining the ventricles; all cases of acute blast exposure showed ear
51                                              Ventricles also showed increased fibrosis with age (p <
52 ncluded in this analysis (3501 for the right ventricle analysis).
53 ade, as the majority of patients with single ventricle anatomy who have undergone the Fontan operatio
54 MI than placebo-control animals (15.7 g left ventricle and 12.0 g left ventricle versus 22.8 g left v
55 elds good to moderate quality in 74% of left ventricle and 84% of right ventricle acquisitions and pe
56  safe and improved contractility of the left ventricle and atrium in a large animal model of nonische
57 5001 for the Prevention of Remodeling of the Ventricle and Congestive Heart Failure After Acute Myoca
58 from overriding aorta to double-outlet right ventricle and dextro-transposition of the great arteries
59 -differentiating cells that form the initial ventricle and in late-differentiating cells that append
60 ncreased in the infarcted region of the left ventricle and in the circulation of wild-type mice after
61 1 lesion adjacent to the body of the lateral ventricle and in the inferior temporal lobe; or (2) the
62  lobe cortical thickness and greater lateral ventricle and inferior lateral ventricle volumes were se
63 ube (HT), with the FHF contributing the left ventricle and part of the atria, and the SHF the rest of
64  contraction leading to a highly undeveloped ventricle and poor cardiac function.
65 ond heart field (SHF) give rise to the right ventricle and primitive outflow tract (OFT).
66 nsmural electrophysiological gradient in the ventricle and provides compelling evidence that genetic
67 dent effects of circulating histones on left ventricle and right ventricle function at clinically rel
68 ed discordant reverse remodeling in the left ventricle and the left atrium.
69     She was diagnosed with functional single ventricle and very limited pulmonary blood flow.
70 ngentially close to the walls of the lateral ventricles and along blood vessels.
71 ciliated ependymal (E1) cells line the brain ventricles and are essential for brain homeostasis.
72 d ependymal (E1) cells line the walls of the ventricles and contribute importantly to CSF flow throug
73 n transfer ratio was highest adjacent to the ventricles and decreased with distance from them; in opt
74  three types of ependymal cilia in the brain ventricles and demonstrate the involvement of ethanol as
75                    cKO mice exhibit enlarged ventricles and impaired social behaviour, locomotor acti
76 al metastatic tumors in the third and fourth ventricles and in the suprasellar region remained stable
77                In contrast, anterior lateral ventricles and insula showed an isotropic stretch patter
78   Phosphorylation of Hsp20 occurs largely in ventricles and is vital for the cardioprotective effects
79 ise primarily to cardiovascular cells of the ventricles and only to few atrial cells (<5%) of the dif
80 protrude into the central canal of the brain ventricles and spinal cord to circulate the cerebral spi
81 euroblasts as they transit along the lateral ventricles and then through the anterior forebrain to th
82  nearly normal electrical activation of both ventricles and thereby avoids ventricular dyssynchrony.
83 s were made at 222 sites (excluding the left ventricle) and compared with measurements from intracard
84 n ischemic pathogenesis, a more dilated left ventricle, and a detectable hs-troponin had lower odds o
85 e commonly present in patients with a single ventricle, and detection of these lesions increases as c
86 iate analysis, weight <4 kg, having a single ventricle, and emergency status were significantly assoc
87 ion of the great arteries, subpulmonary left ventricle, and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) con
88 L KCNQ1 mutation and pro-arrhythmia in human ventricles, and establishes partial inhibition of IKs as
89 ntation of global gray matter, white matter, ventricles, and hippocampi was performed by using softwa
90  development of the corpus callosum, lateral ventricles, and hippocampus.
91 cular haemorrhage obstructing the 3rd or 4th ventricles, and no underlying pathology were adaptively
92      Logistic regression identified the left ventricle/aorta angle as an indicator of indexed aortic
93                             The median right ventricle:aortic pressure ratio after repair was 0.35.
94  of the Pnmt(+) cells in the left atrium and ventricle appeared to be working cardiomyocytes based on
95      Blood flow and mechanical forces in the ventricle are implicated in cardiac development and trab
96 tion that in hypovolemic cardiac arrest, the ventricles are collapsed rather than dilated.
97  the pulmonary vascular system and the right ventricle, as well as their coupling, as important conce
98 d in acute stages of inflammation after left ventricle assisted device (LVAD) implantation for patien
99 action coupling is strikingly different from ventricle because atrial myocytes lack a transverse tubu
100 anging from 0 (uptake less than that in left ventricle blood pool) to 4 (diffuse uptake greater than
101  of action potential repolarization in human ventricle can be captured by data from single myocytes w
102 by echocardiography and left ventricle/right ventricle catheter-derived variables.
103 led leftward asymmetry for thalamus, lateral ventricle, caudate and putamen volumes, and rightward as
104 rongly associated with reintervention and <2-ventricle circulation at medium-term follow-up.
105 s differed in underlying anatomy (expected 2-ventricle circulation in 60% of PDA stents versus 45% of
106     Multivariable analysis indicated that <2-ventricle circulation status was associated with </=mild
107 eintervention burden although most achieve 2-ventricle circulation.
108  the right ventricle in addition to the left ventricle classically studied.
109 0.11, % difference=-1.23) and larger lateral ventricles (Cohen's d=0.12, % difference=5.11).
110 -fold more highly expressed in the male left ventricle compared with females in young adult C57BL/6 m
111 urgeries currently performed to treat single-ventricle congenital heart disease.
112  at 0.3 nmol perfused into the contralateral ventricle, considerably suppressed the magnitude of CSD
113 conduction delay in RVOT, but not RV or left ventricle, correlated to the degree of J-ST point elevat
114 0.148; P=4.27 x 10(-3)) and enlarged lateral ventricles (d=-0.260; P=3.93 x 10(-5)) in patients.
115 void lesions adjacent to the body of lateral ventricles, Dawson's fingers, T1 hypointense lesions (mu
116   Gene expression studies in Notch-activated ventricles demonstrate upregulation of Purkinje-enriched
117 logical studies on cardiomyocytes from right ventricle demonstrated a shorter action potential durati
118 n parallel, the radial glia that contact the ventricle develop distinct gene expression profile and "
119               The primary endpoint was right ventricle diameter at the third rhythm analysis: 32 mm (
120            This study aimed to compare right ventricle diameter during resuscitation from cardiac arr
121 hy were able to detect a difference in right ventricle diameter of approximately 10 mm with a sensiti
122 thm analysis during resuscitation, the right ventricle diameter was 32 mm (95% CI, 29-35) in the hypo
123                                    The right ventricle diameter was measured.
124 pression of hFOXA2 in the neural tube, third ventricle, diencephalon and pancreas.
125 ession, direct targets of FXR1 in human left ventricle dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) biopsy samples an
126 uring induction of cardiac arrest, the right ventricle dilated in all groups (p < 0.01 for all).
127           These findings indicate that right ventricle dilation may be inherent to cardiac arrest, ra
128 cephalus (PHH), an expansion of the cerebral ventricles due to CSF accumulation following intraventri
129                        Dilation of the right ventricle during cardiac arrest and resuscitation may be
130 ally mediated by diseases affecting the left ventricle during follow-up (myocardial infarction [MI],
131 cur in the heart and in particular the right ventricle during WLS, and give an indication of the limi
132 tudies have mostly focused on modeling right ventricle dysfunction or failure and pulmonary artery hy
133                       Compared with the left ventricle, E12 values were lower in the right ventricle
134 e tracing, we show that the third and fourth ventricle E2 and E3 epithelia originate from the anterio
135  function of the proximal aorta and the left ventricle (eg, aortic arch pulse wave velocity and diste
136                                  Median left ventricle ejection fraction was 24% (10%-36%).
137                       CMR showed higher left ventricle end-diastolic volume (mean difference: 43+/-22
138 (mean difference: 43+/-22.5 mL), higher left ventricle end-systolic volume (mean difference: 34+/-20.
139 ates the pressure exerted by the contracting ventricle (end systolic pressure) to its volume (end sys
140 g a 64-electrode basket catheter on the left ventricle endocardium and 54 6-electrode plunge needles
141 ologies can manifest as ventricular gliosis, ventricle enlargement, or ventricle stenosis.
142 ndrome, AES is commonly located in the right ventricle epicardium and ajmaline exposes its extent and
143 tensive areas of AES were found in the right ventricle epicardium, which were wider in group 1 (P=0.0
144 e hippocampus or infusion of noggin into the ventricles exerted antidepressant and anxiolytic activit
145                       Patients with a single ventricle experience a high rate of brain injury and adv
146                               However, right ventricle failure is a major predictor of outcomes in pa
147                                 In the third ventricle floor, apical profiles with only primary cilia
148 d to quantify the edema-based AAR (% of left ventricle) following ischemic preconditioning (IPC) or c
149 e plane (VP) during segmentation of the left ventricle for SPECT myocardial perfusion imaging (MPI) q
150 tration methods to segment the motion of the ventricle from high resolution 4-D light sheet image dat
151                                              Ventricles from myeloperoxidase-deficient (Mpo(-/-)) mic
152 ing to standard 17-segment model of the left ventricle (fully automatic analysis).
153 ulating histones on left ventricle and right ventricle function at clinically relevant concentrations
154 sed to use these agents to support the right ventricle function in pulmonary hypertension.
155                    Adult neurogenesis at the ventricle has been most extensively studied in organisms
156 r pacemaker placement included systemic left ventricle (hazard ratio [HR], 2.2; P=0.006) and lateral
157                  Most candidates have single ventricle heart disease and limited transvenous options
158 ight ventricular systolic pressure and right ventricle hypertrophy.
159   Deletion of Hand2 in mice results in right ventricle hypoplasia and embryonic lethality.
160 d: 1) scars involving the subtricuspid right ventricle in 46 patients (group A); and 2) scars restric
161 t IUGR also leads to impairment of the right ventricle in addition to the left ventricle classically
162 tial and longitudinal strain within the left ventricle in healthy Chinese subjects.
163 ly no approved therapies targeting the right ventricle in pulmonary hypertension.
164 etermine whether the absence of subpulmonary ventricle in the Fontan circulation would make patients
165 growth factor, was detected predominantly in ventricles in comparison with atria.
166 ltaex13/Deltaex13 mice show enlarged lateral ventricles in the brain as well as impaired working memo
167                    The walls of the cerebral ventricles in the developing embryo harbor the primary n
168  in both the third and the lateral rat brain ventricles in vivo.
169 on transfer ratio was lowest adjacent to the ventricles, increased over the first 5 mm, and then para
170 duction during development, and in the adult ventricle, injury-induced Notch reactivation initiates g
171 rdiovascular magnetic resonance at the right ventricle insertion site.
172 lls have been thought to take up DA from the ventricle instead of synthesizing it.
173 dy was to test the hypothesis that the right ventricle is more dilated during resuscitation from card
174 monary hypertension, the status of the right ventricle is one of the most important predictors of bot
175 t be sufficently low in diastole so that the ventricle is relaxed and can refill with blood.
176                       Flow entering the left ventricle is reversed toward the outflow tract through r
177 ved in fibrosis and adhesion, whereas in the ventricles, it controlled inflammation and endocytosis.
178 srupts insulin signaling in the cardiac left ventricle leading to adverse cardiac programming.
179  prospectively evaluate the accuracy of left ventricle (LV) analysis with a two-dimensional real-time
180 nitor populations that give rise to the left ventricle (LV) and sinus venosus (SV) are still ambiguou
181 hough contributors to remodeling of the left ventricle (LV) have been well studied in general populat
182                       Remodeling of the left ventricle (LV) in response to pressure overload leads to
183                                  The lateral ventricle (LV) is a preferential location for brain tumo
184 ), overactive inflammation remodels the left ventricle (LV) leading to heart failure coinciding with
185 rect parasympathetic innervation of the left ventricle (LV) remain controversial.
186  Purpose To determine if excess greater left ventricle (LV) trabeculation is associated with decrease
187 ventricular hypertrophy, a thick-walled left ventricle (LV) ultimately transitions to a dilated cardi
188 Ventricle stenosis and fusion of the lateral ventricle (LV) walls is associated with a massive declin
189 ortic constriction activated FYN in the left ventricle (LV), and FYN-deficient mice displayed exacerb
190  T2DM patients because of dysfunctional left ventricle (LV).
191 g did not reduce final infarct size (9% left ventricle [LV]; interquartile range [IQR]: 3% to 18% vs.
192  Society of Thoracic Surgeons score and left ventricle mass.
193 was then implemented in a 3-dimensional left ventricle model, demonstrating that such early afterdepo
194 ted arrhythmia dynamics in multi-scale human ventricle models associated with the SQT2-related V307L
195 d dominant frequency of re-entry in 3D human ventricle models.
196 f IKr and IKs to repolarizing the human left ventricle (n = 18).
197  MIB2, have been found in patients with left ventricle non-compaction (LVNC), we investigated members
198 ht when wortmannin injection (into the third ventricle) occurred prior to EX-4 IP injection.
199  flow reversal and ejection flow in the left ventricle occurs at optimal AVD.
200 etic peptide B is also observed in the right ventricle of AC patients.
201 l pulmonary vein junction, and freewall left ventricle of intact animals.
202 the subventricular zone (SVZ) of the lateral ventricle of the adult mouse brain.
203 s were implanted with a cannula in the third ventricle of the brain through which an inhibitor of pho
204 days after in utero electroporation into the ventricle of the developing brain, a dramatically lower
205 sion of 100 ng of HIV-1 Tat into the lateral ventricle of yellow fluorescent protein-expressing trans
206 ctrode plunge needles inserted into the left ventricles of 6 dogs.
207 ameters are significantly increased in right ventricles of AC patients.
208 rts confirmed slowed conduction on atria and ventricles of MetS-VLDL mice.
209  SOD1 was injected into the cerebral lateral ventricles of neonatal SOD1(G93A) mice, and impact on di
210 ently up-regulated in the atria and the left ventricles of RacET mice on mRNA and protein levels.
211 show that choroid plexus, within the lateral ventricles of the adult brain, secretes signals that reg
212 icroglia, and the ependymal cells lining the ventricles of the brain expressed all three proteins.
213 ronine (T3) in coconut oil into the midbrain ventricle or into the eye, selectively increased tectal
214 urs until clot clearance of third and fourth ventricles) or a combined treatment approach of IVF and-
215                             Long-term single-ventricle outcomes among neonatal survivors of the modif
216  Twenty-eight consecutive patients with left ventricle outflow tract premature ventricular contractio
217                In patients referred for left ventricle outflow tract premature ventricular contractio
218 ricular contractions originating in the left ventricle outflow tract represent a significant subgroup
219 entricle, E12 values were lower in the right ventricle (P=0.037) and left ventricular outflow tract (
220 (P<0.001) and higher in left ventricle-right ventricle pairs (P=0.021) and left ventricular epicardiu
221          In infants requiring 3-stage single-ventricle palliation for hypoplastic left heart syndrome
222 n is typically not the final stage of single-ventricle palliation.
223        All 134 patients had a form of single ventricle pathological anatomy.
224                                    In single-ventricle patients, a staged approach is employed, which
225  1, 86% for definition 2, and 75% for single ventricle patients.
226         The most common diagnosis was single ventricle physiology (52%), 9 palliated by Fontan operat
227   Newborns with prenatal diagnosis of single ventricle physiology and transposition of the great arte
228 lity indicators, renal insufficiency, single-ventricle physiology, and coagulation disorder.
229 though structural abnormalities of the right ventricle predominate, it is well recognized that left v
230 ls unifocalized, and higher postrepair right ventricle pressure.
231 previous intracardiac repair, systemic right ventricle, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary regurgitati
232 er to predict lesion depth in right and left ventricle (r=0.47; P<0.0001; multiple regression P=0.002
233 lastic histopathology adjacent to the fourth ventricle, recapitulating human MBG3.
234  Analysis showed that the volume of the left ventricle receiving 5 Gy (LV-V5) was the most important
235 ood Institute Pediatric Heart Network Single Ventricle Reconstruction Trial public data set was used.
236 rs (losartan) microinjected into the lateral ventricle reduced BP level of HS, but not of Cont group.
237 s of parasympathetic innervation of the left ventricle remain controversial.
238 on is dependent on LV health, the IUGR right ventricle remains poorly studied.
239 to the aorta, aortic valve annulus, and left ventricle require open surgical repair.
240                          Infants with single ventricle require staged cardiac surgery, with stage I t
241 e IVH with tamponade of the third and fourth ventricles requiring placement of external ventricular d
242 and 12.0 g left ventricle versus 22.8 g left ventricle, respectively).
243 preferentially dysregulated in the atria and ventricles revealed distinct MEF2A-dependent cellular pr
244 r outflow tract (P<0.001) and higher in left ventricle-right ventricle pairs (P=0.021) and left ventr
245 s characterized by echocardiography and left ventricle/right ventricle catheter-derived variables.
246  was associated with distension of the right ventricle (RV) and reduced cardiac output.
247 vals and activation timings across the right ventricle (RV) body, outflow tract (RVOT), and left vent
248                         Outcomes after right ventricle (RV) decompression in infants with pulmonary a
249 been identified at early stages in the right ventricle (RV) of infants with HLHS, although the molecu
250 t (OFT), LV, atrium and SV but not the right ventricle (RV).
251 (P < .001), larger left (P = .023) and right ventricles (RV; P = .002), and worse RV function (P < .0
252 te matter, callosal volume, and/or increased ventricle size was associated with decreased full-scale
253                                              Ventricle stenosis and fusion of the lateral ventricle (
254 ntricular gliosis, ventricle enlargement, or ventricle stenosis.
255 t of PV+ ependymal cells in aging-associated ventricle stenosis.
256  "reactive" ependymal cells in aging-related ventricle stenosis; moreover, they also contribute to th
257 formance of Electrodes implanted in the Left Ventricle) study is a prospective multicenter non-random
258  and-upon clot clearance of third and fourth ventricles-subsequent placement of an LD for drainage of
259                                  The lateral ventricle subventricular zone (SVZ) is a frequent and co
260 enance and neurogenesis in the adult lateral ventricle subventricular zone and dentate gyrus.
261  compared to our previous report of the left ventricle, suggesting there is likely to be a component
262  LV outflow tract obstruction loss and right ventricle systolic impairment.
263 ial strain gradient was observed in the left ventricle that showed universal increment from the epica
264 ection from the base to the apex of the left ventricle, there was a trend of decreasing peak systolic
265 PVR within the Contegra conduit in the right ventricle to pulmonary artery position.
266 f LGE localized at the junction of the right ventricle to the septum was respectively observed in 11
267        After myocardial infarction, the left ventricle undergoes a wound healing response that includ
268  in left ventricular (LV) function, the left ventricle undergoes structural remodelling under the inf
269  imaging of tissue taken from the sheep left ventricle using serial block face scanning electron micr
270  we compared well and poorly healing cardiac ventricles using a transgenic fish model that exhibits h
271 imals (15.7 g left ventricle and 12.0 g left ventricle versus 22.8 g left ventricle, respectively).
272                            Increased lateral ventricle volume was associated with heart disease (p =
273 eater lateral ventricle and inferior lateral ventricle volumes were seen in the AC+ participants rela
274 emporal cortex, thalamus, putamen, and third ventricle volumes, consistent with biological heterogene
275 teral caudate, putamen, pallidum and lateral ventricle volumes.
276 parametric and functional measures, the left ventricle was analyzed over 200 sectors.
277                                    The right ventricle was dilated during resuscitation from cardiac
278                           However, the right ventricle was dilated, irrespective of the cause of arre
279 oups at the third rhythm analysis, the right ventricle was larger for hypovolemia than for primary ar
280                                    The right ventricle was more dilated during resuscitation when car
281                                     The left ventricle was segmented with standard clinical software
282                    Patients who had a single ventricle, weight <4 kg, or who underwent an emergency p
283 hamber sections that covered the entire left ventricle were acquired by using simultaneous multisecti
284 , circumferential, longitudinal) of the left ventricle were analyzed using DRA on steady-state free p
285 le (RV) body, outflow tract (RVOT), and left ventricle were calculated and analyzed at baseline and w
286 ons of interest for TA encompassing the left ventricle were drawn by two blinded, independent readers
287                       Patients with a single ventricle were studied with magnetic resonance imaging s
288 n the ventral wall of the hypothalamic third ventricle, which is formed by specialized ependymal cell
289 lectrophysiological features of native human ventricle, which, along with specific selection criteria
290 ed subepicardially into the anterobasal left ventricle with 40 to 75 rhythmically contracting embryoi
291                        We examined the right ventricle with cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in the
292 is characterized by nondilated left or right ventricle with diastolic dysfunction.
293 of VA from the papillary muscles of the left ventricle with either cryoenergy or radiofrequency.
294    Three-dimensional tractograms of the left ventricle with no SMS and rate 2 and rate 3 SMS excitati
295 ed by secondary causes and a nondilated left ventricle with preserved or increased ejection fraction.
296 beta ko mice is the occlusion of the lateral ventricles with age.
297 her demonstrated how EF can be maintained in ventricles with increased wall thickness or reduced diam
298 atriuretic peptide B is up-regulated in both ventricles with right ventricular preference.
299 ed hydrocephalus and grossly dilated lateral ventricles, with accumulation of 2-hydroxyglutarate and
300 versus subendocardium in both left and right ventricles, with lower levels in Hey2(+/-) mice compared

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