ライフサイエンスコーパス: vertebrate

1 eral auditory system of a vocal nonmammalian vertebrate.

2 mechanotransduction in a tactile-specialist vertebrate.

3 stinal bulb of the larval zebrafish, a model vertebrate.

4 dendritic L-type channels from Drosophila to vertebrates.

5 ells that form numerous defining features of vertebrates.

6 pproximately 1,000 proteins is shared across vertebrates.

7 ilar to forms of sociality observed in other vertebrates.

8 e component of the locomotor system for many vertebrates.

9 te progenitors by comparing lamprey to other vertebrates.

10 onserved function for such structures across vertebrates.

11 ed via gene duplication around the origin of vertebrates.

12 the highest level of social complexity among vertebrates.

13 n and divergence of the FIRE DNA sequence in vertebrates.

14 te progenitors by comparing lamprey to other vertebrates.

15 onal circuit modulated by noxious stimuli in vertebrates.

16 h is ubiquitously expressed and conserved in vertebrates.

17 he periotic region of the skull of different vertebrates.

18 e most extreme asymmetric body morphology of vertebrates.

19 axons with a multilayered myelin membrane in vertebrates.

20 istribution of regenerative capacities among vertebrates.

21 ring the acquisition of arterial identity in vertebrates.

22 e (T3) affects development and metabolism in vertebrates.

23 ble for the production of meso-zeaxanthin in vertebrates.

24 ndividual MMPs, as there are over 20 MMPs in vertebrates.

25 ral property of immune cell types across all vertebrates.

26 fy the infectious agents circulating in wild vertebrates.

27 ive and injury-induced neurogenesis in adult vertebrates.

28 may be an important lifespan determinant in vertebrates.

29 on shape development and disease dynamics in vertebrates.

30 ted and de-oxygenated blood in air-breathing vertebrates.

31 rons instruct predatory hunting across jawed vertebrates.

32 em cells during postembryonic development in vertebrates.

33 s evolved independently in jawless and jawed vertebrates.

34 a polymeric fibrin clot, is conserved in all vertebrates.

35 eria co-exist on the mucosal surfaces of all vertebrates.

36 ng contributors to gaze stabilization in all vertebrates.

37 (turnover) throughout life in non-mammalian vertebrates.

38 of the greatest functional diversity of all vertebrates.

39 rent tissues and species, focusing mainly on vertebrates.

40 ime the Leishmania became able to parasitize vertebrates.

41 Because cyclostomes diverged from other vertebrates 500 million years ago, it may be possible to

42 In vertebrates, a new C-mannosyltransferase has apparently

43 ient enteric nervous system of early jawless vertebrates, a role that was largely subsumed by vagal n

44 In many vertebrates, acoustic cues to body size are encoded in r

45 Somatic DNA recombination, the hallmark of vertebrate adaptive immunity, has the potential to gener

46 a neural plate that is homologous to that of vertebrates, allowing direct topological comparisons.

47 s interactions with the BiOctR, but not at a vertebrate alpha2-AR.

48 e estimated mutation rate - the lowest among vertebrates analyzed to date - partially explains the di

49 Vertebrate and arthropod insectivores constitute two co-

50 During neurogenesis, vertebrate and Drosophila progenitors change over time a

51 wborn neurons, synthesizing information from vertebrate and invertebrate model systems.

52 However, recent reports have described both vertebrate and microbial DNA glycosylases capable of unh

53 of polarization sensitivity, are unique for vertebrates and approach those of some invertebrates wit

54 ound was scavenged by a greater diversity of vertebrates and at > 2 times the rate of arboreal carcas

55 ved regulatory subunit that is called B55 in vertebrates and Cdc55 in budding yeast.

56 mponent of the adaptive immune system of all vertebrates and consists of the most polymorphic genes k

57 rein 'sharks') are the earliest extant jawed vertebrates and exhibit some of the greatest functional

58 at the PNTs are both highly conserved across vertebrates and highly expressed across multiple stages.

59 xviruses comprise a large family that infect vertebrates and invertebrates, cause disease in both in

60 P) signaling orients developmental events in vertebrates and invertebrates, including convergent exte

61 In both vertebrates and invertebrates, this remodelling requires

62 isms of myogenesis are remarkably similar in vertebrates and invertebrates.

63 onsible for 52% of total bait removal whilst vertebrates and non-ant invertebrates removed the remain

64 (AMPAR)-mediated currents in the PNS glia of vertebrates and provide new insights into the properties

65 st extreme hypoxic survival strategies among vertebrates and that is highly deleterious in humans.

66 ex differences in mortality are pervasive in vertebrates, and usually result in shorter life spans in

67 hanics focuses on mechanical analyses of non-vertebrate animals, which at root is no different in aim

68 xperiments on the zebrafish showed that this vertebrate aquatic model also avoids food treated with o

69 f extinction risk revealed that the heaviest vertebrates are most threatened by direct killing by hum

70 By contrast, the lightest vertebrates are most threatened by habitat loss and modi

71 Postnatal size changes in most vertebrates are unidirectional and finite once the indiv

72 xemplified by the antigen receptors of jawed vertebrates (B- and T-cell receptors), heterodimers form

73 ikes within multispike patterns to control a vertebrate behavior-namely, respiration in the Bengalese

74 ot is no different in aim and technique from vertebrate biomechanics, or for that matter the biomecha

75 The periodic segmentation of the vertebrate body axis into somites, and later vertebrae,

76 ngeal gills are a fundamental feature of the vertebrate body plan [1].

77 ateral symmetry is a striking feature of the vertebrate body plan organization.

78 proteins, has widespread distribution in the vertebrate body, including in the brain, where it has a

79 eals conserved and non-conserved features in vertebrate bone formation.

80 century of debate over whether the ancestral vertebrate bore gills.

81 One of the first morphogenetic events in the vertebrate brain is the formation of the highly conserve

82 the hypothalamus, a conserved region of the vertebrate brain that centrally controls responses to en

83 ave been challenging to study in vivo in the vertebrate brain.

84 ol over LHb-mediated response flexibility as vertebrate brains became more complex.

85 All vertebrate brains develop following a common Bauplan def

86 cending system contains parallel pathways in vertebrate brains.

87 all Tyr1 residues to Phe (Y1F) is lethal in vertebrates but a related mutant has only a mild phenoty

88 a single nest or brood, is widespread among vertebrates but highly variable in its geographic distri

89 nsion of the olfactory bulbs of the brain in vertebrates, but no such neuroanatomical data exists for

90 s of auditory processing are conserved among vertebrates, but the degree to which these pathways are

91 l shape and size are ubiquitous in altricial vertebrates, but typically unidirectional and minimal in

92 class I molecules (MHC I) help protect jawed vertebrates by binding and presenting immunogenic peptid

93 Finally, we found that FXYDs in extant vertebrates can be classified into 13 gene subfamilies,

94 es (Nicrophorus vespilloides) breed on small vertebrate carcasses, which they shave and smear with an

95 x in the form of a tunable, high-conductance vertebrate cation channel, zTrpa1b, coupled with photo-a

96 e rods of nocturnal mammals are unique among vertebrate cell types in having an 'inverted' nuclear ar

97 Focusing on vertebrate cells but drawing on experimental evidence fr

98 e IB topoisomerase encoded in the nucleus of vertebrate cells.

99 tinct and separable activities of cohesin in vertebrate cells.

100 tributions of Esco1 and Esco2 to cohesion in vertebrate cells.

101 New research uncovers another ancestral vertebrate character, resolving a century of debate over

102 eural crest and placode cells, both defining vertebrate characteristics.

103 The vertebrate ciliary ganglion (CG) is a relay station in t

104 channel (VRAC) is the ubiquitously expressed vertebrate Cl(-) /anion channel that is composed of prot

105 The vertebrate clustered protocadherin (Pcdh) cell surface p

106 Phosphorylation of vertebrate cofilin at Ser-3 regulates both actin binding

107 The vertebrate complement system consists of sequentially in

108 The vertebrate-conserved RNA-binding protein DND1 is require

109 condition and/or reproduction of four other vertebrate consumers within the food chain.

110 Ser269 is highly conserved in vertebrate CSL homologues, opening the possibility of a

111 In vertebrates, CSPGs are involved also in more specialized

112 Previous studies in jawless vertebrates (cyclostomes) suggest that the protein respo

113 rom the mixed orientation of microtubules in vertebrate dendrites.

114 Hedgehog (Hh) signaling in vertebrates depends on primary cilia.

115 t origin of dentine throughout the ancestral vertebrate dermal skeleton.

116 tly into several neuron types in annelid and vertebrate descendants.

117 Blood vessel formation is essential for vertebrate development and is primarily achieved by angi

118 chanism that underlies numerous processes in vertebrate development, and its disruption can lead to h

119 ctor, Dot1L, in gene activation by TR during vertebrate development.

120 as a T3 receptor (TR) coactivator to promote vertebrate development.

121 ling molecule, Fgf8, a critical regulator of vertebrate development.

122 Without oxygen, most vertebrates die within minutes as they cannot meet cellu

123 Fruit color, however, was unrelated to vertebrate diversity or to the representation of birds v

124 wing the end-Permian extinction, terrestrial vertebrate diversity recovered by the Middle Triassic, a

125 standing the evolutionary assembly of modern vertebrate diversity.

126 er regulator of replisome disassembly during vertebrate DNA replication termination.

127 rt on brain lymphatic endothelial cells in a vertebrate embryo identifies cells with unique features,

128 nation between tissue behaviors during early vertebrate embryo morphogenetic events.

129 The vertebrate embryo undergoes a series of dramatic morphol

130 ontrol essential morphological events in the vertebrate embryo.

131 During vertebrate embryogenesis, dorsal-ventral patterning is c

132 The 'neural plate border' of vertebrate embryos contains precursors of neural crest a

133 Around the time of gastrulation in higher vertebrate embryos, inductive interactions direct cells

134 ei are a conserved integrating center in the vertebrate epithalamus, where they modulate diverse beha

135 In vertebrates, establishment and maintenance of cohesin-de

136 e C-Src tyrosine kinase is conserved through vertebrate evolution, suggesting an important role in co

137 se functions have changed over the course of vertebrate evolution.

138 Vertebrates express two orthologs of Eco1, called Esco1

139 fer insight into halting the ongoing wave of vertebrate extinctions by revealing the vulnerability of

140 The optic neuroepithelial continuum of vertebrate eye develops into three differentially growin

141 siblings in a gull species where, as in many vertebrates, family represents the basic social unit dur

142 ed lymphopoietic tissues emerge as ancestral vertebrate features, whereas the somatic diversification

143 The prevailing view in vertebrates for BMP gradient formation is through a coun

144 bes a graded trend in insular populations of vertebrates from gigantism in small species to dwarfism

145 tion of the size distribution of the world's vertebrates, fundamentally reordering the structure of l

146 A relatively recent vertebrate genome duplication is that in Xenopus laevis,

147 corazonin, a neuropeptide homologous to the vertebrate gonadotropin-releasing hormone, is downregula

148 Mammals, the only vertebrate group to divide the cloaca into urogenital an

149 They have been observed in diverse vertebrate groups, yet their roles in vision remain spec

150 Vertebrate gut microbiota form a key component of immuni

151 ChE plays an essential non-classical role in vertebrate gut morphogenesis.

152 Today, all vertebrates harbour large communities of microorganisms

153 erature-dependent sex determination (TSD) in vertebrates has attracted major scientific interest.

154 Extinction risk in vertebrates has been linked to large body size, but this

155 Vertebrates have 2 gap junction families: pannexins (Pan

156 g, indicating that the lightest and heaviest vertebrates have elevated extinction risk.

157 Vertebrates have evolved a neuron-specific splice varian

158 Vertebrates have multiple H2A variant histones, includin

159 Land vertebrates have returned to the ocean several times, ra

160 During vertebrate heart development, two progenitor populations

161 er the understanding of the evolution of the vertebrate hematopoietic system.

162 pathways that lead to emerging infections of vertebrates, here we explore the genomic innovations tha

163 ring its navigation through the mosquito and vertebrate host tissues.

164 y demonstrating infection of a non-amphibian vertebrate host, the zebrafish.

165 ed together with, if not before, their jawed vertebrate hosts >450 million years ago in the Ordovicia

166 ty is critical for CHIKV replication in both vertebrate hosts and insect vectors, and for virulence i

167 en suggested that Plasmodia manipulate their vertebrate hosts to enhance parasite transmission.

168 It is pathogenic for a variety of vertebrate hosts, in which EEEV induces a highly debilit

169 re present in fishes, as well as terrestrial vertebrates; however, their evolutionary origins and phy

170 eoglycan versican and its linking protein, a vertebrate hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1.

171 identified a core set of genes comprising a vertebrate IEC signature.

172 Strikingly, comparison with vertebrates indicates that the vertebrate thalamus, pret

173 Hemostasis in vertebrates involves both a cellular and a protein compo

174 ss in the formation of bone and cartilage in vertebrates, involving the deposition of calcium- and ph

175 One such mechanism in vertebrates is programmed necrosis, or "necroptosis", dr

176 ut its quantitative reconstruction in fossil vertebrates is rare.

177 otypes is achieved during the development of vertebrates is unclear.

178 is the major outcome of STING activation in vertebrates, it has recently become clear that core comp

179 While these phenomena are well described in vertebrates, it is unclear if invertebrates have distinc

180 In the nervous system of vertebrates, its expression is enriched in specific dien

181 is the only self-fertilizing hermaphroditic vertebrate, known to date.

182 In most vocalizing vertebrates, lighter animals tend to produce acoustic si

183 ovide evidence for independent mechanisms of vertebrate-like CRY circadian regulation on the BMAL1 C

184 Critical steps in forming the vertebrate limb include the positioning of digits and th

185 d1 dimer choice regulation within developing vertebrate limbs.

186 lators of ion transport emerged early in the vertebrate lineage.

187 henotypes have been discovered in most major vertebrate lineages, but it remains unknown whether all

188 rom different ancestral autosomes in various vertebrate lineages.

189 prior to the divergence of these two ancient vertebrate lineages.

190 metric 25 bp linker DNA arms in complex with vertebrate linker histone H1.

191 In vertebrates, little is known of how social status affect

192 etabolic tissue that is the insect analog of vertebrate liver and adipose tissue.

193 Large marine vertebrates may be vulnerable to ecological traps [6], b

194 a previously unrecognized role for specific vertebrate miRNAs to protect tissue development against

195 PKD, and presented zebrafish as an efficient vertebrate model for developing PKD therapeutic strategi

196 In this report, we describe a viable vertebrate model of RAD51 loss.

197 The zebrafish is a vertebrate model that demonstrates conservation of the m

198 The zebrafish is an ideal vertebrate model to address this challenge, thanks to th

199 of zebrafish, a teleost fish widely used as vertebrate model, also possesses high regenerative prope

200 utagenesis for functional gene annotation in vertebrate models, including zebrafish, mice, and rats.

201 ed to mammals but also emerged in some other vertebrates, most frequently in lizards, such as the viv

202 In vertebrates, motor neurons are not commonly known to con

203 vel cells to be the Drosophila equivalent of vertebrate muscle satellite cells.

204 hyla, most developmental defects observed in vertebrate mutants are related to other types of morphog

205 ernative splicing of C-Src in the developing vertebrate nervous system evolved to regulate neurogenes

206 eless shares fundamental properties with the vertebrate nervous system: action potentials, synaptic t

207 surface of epithelial cells, as seen in the vertebrate neural tube and the Drosophila ventral furrow

208 ison with motor and interneuron types in the vertebrate neural tube indicates conserved combinations,

209 iscrimination to direct self-avoidance among vertebrate neurons.

210 Vertebrate ocular microbiomes are poorly characterized a

211 As the largest known vertebrates of all time, mysticetes depend on keratinous

212 In vertebrate olfactory sensory neurons (OSNs), Ca(2+) play

213 Atlantic herring is one of the most abundant vertebrates on earth but its nucleotide diversity is mod

214 Other agnathans gave rise to jawed vertebrates or gnathostomes, the group including all oth

215 Atlastin, the vertebrate orthologue of Sey1p, forms a GTP-hydrolysis-d

216 alized enamel is the hardest tissue found in vertebrates owing its properties partly to the unique mi

217 trate sites for the remaining members of the vertebrate P3H family, P3h3 and Sc65 knock-out mice reve

218 it may exemplify the basal layout from which vertebrate pallial architectures were elaborated.

219 In vertebrates, pathogen-derived DNA is sensed in the cytos

220 ses, which represent 40% of all sites in the vertebrate phosphoproteomes.

221 is currently thought that visual pigments in vertebrate photoreceptors are regenerated exclusively th

222 eaches in a manner almost identical to other vertebrate photoreceptors.

223 productive performance is ubiquitous in wild vertebrate populations and has important consequences fo

224 ary adaptive evolution remains rare for wild vertebrate populations, and phenotypic stasis seems to b

225 on of adult organ-specific stem cells during vertebrate postembryonic development, a period character

226 development, their potential function during vertebrate postembryonic development, especially in orga

227 infer properties of photoreceptors in early vertebrate progenitors by comparing lamprey to other ver

228 ome of the properties of the retina of early vertebrate progenitors by comparing lamprey to other ver

229 Significantly, CdiA-CTYkris is the first non-vertebrate protein found to possess the RNase A superfam

230 in, membranes, and microtubules (WHAMM) is a vertebrate protein functioning in membrane tubulation fo

231 newly identified CPGs displayed homology to vertebrate proteins.

232 Vertebrate red blood cells (RBCs) display a range of siz

233 of high spatiotemporal resolution and higher vertebrate relevance for quantitative neuropharmacologic

234 ABSTRACT: Vertebrates rely on fast sensory encoding for rapid and

235 Many vertebrates replace teeth through shedding of the functi

236 ed periods of time in their tick vectors and vertebrate reservoirs is crucial for continuance of the

237 In the vertebrate retina, dopamine is synthesized and released

238 Muller glia, the most abundant glia of vertebrate retina, have an elaborate morphology characte

239 Present results in an ancient vertebrate reveal for the first time a collection of bra

240 Vertebrate rhodopsin (Rh) contains 11-cis-retinal as a c

241 Angiogenin (ANG), a secreted vertebrate ribonuclease, is known to promote cell prolif

242 s, particularly in landscapes with efficient vertebrate scavenging communities.

243 teleosts represent about half of all living vertebrates, scientific and technological advances on th

244 lights the potential for ongoing declines in vertebrate seed dispersers to profoundly alter tropical

245 ese results with those from other classes of vertebrates shows numerous common traits shared by most

246 aling and npvf-expressing neurons as a novel vertebrate sleep-promoting system and suggest that RFami

247 These data establish NPY as an important vertebrate sleep/wake regulator and link NPY signaling t

248 rea, a critical node in the highly conserved vertebrate social behavior network.

249 Social insects are distant relatives of vertebrate social learners, but the research we describe

250 During vertebrate somitogenesis, retinoic acid is known to esta

251 hes (Actinopterygii) comprise half of extant vertebrate species and are widely thought to have origin

252 The immune system of vertebrate species consists of many different cell types

253 Identified blood meals (30%) were from 20 vertebrate species including mammals, birds and reptiles

254 Recent evidence from several vertebrate species indicates that mesoderm induction con

255 genetic network approach for 891 terrestrial vertebrate species spanning the late Permian through Ear

256 containing proteins are found throughout all vertebrate species studied to date.

257 duces a pleiotropic toxicity syndrome across vertebrate species that includes wasting, hepatosteatosi

258 ist categories of extinction risk for 19,432 vertebrate species worldwide.

259 al tube closure, based on studies of various vertebrate species, focusing on the most recent advances

260 with broad applicability to invertebrate and vertebrate species, to control environmental and economi

261 story of FXYDs and that is consistent across vertebrate species.

262 dge-determined changes in abundance of 1,673 vertebrate species.

263 omes, the group including all other existing vertebrate species.

264 nly detected endocrine disruptors in a model vertebrate species.

265 ects on male and female reproduction in many vertebrate species.

266 fertilization requires Dead-end 1 (Dnd1), a vertebrate-specific germline RNA-binding protein.

267 Astrotactins are vertebrate-specific membrane proteins implicated in neur

268 e the near crystalline DNA packaging in most vertebrate sperm cells.

269 modulation by mechanosensory feedback in the vertebrate spinal cord.

270 ays a major role during the establishment of vertebrate stem cell niches.

271 Hymenoptera and Coleoptera, and frugivorous vertebrates such as bats and birds.

272 Non-mammalian vertebrates such as zebrafish activate cardiomyocyte (CM

273 a bimodal relationship was found across all vertebrates such that extinction risk changes around a b

274 pivotal for activating adaptive immunity in vertebrates, suggesting a close evolutionary relationshi

275 Evidence from insects and vertebrates suggests that cooperation may have enabled s

276 X) that are highly toxic to humans and other vertebrates, target conserved voltage-gated sodium chann

277 It is highly conserved in many non-vertebrate taxa and may protect cells against hypoxia an

278 , and other proteins from ciliate as well as vertebrate telomerase fit and function together as well

279 mparison with vertebrates indicates that the vertebrate thalamus, pretectum, and midbrain domains joi

280 In vertebrates, the 7SK RNA forms the scaffold of a complex

281 In vertebrates, the pretectum and optic tectum (superior co

282 In terrestrial vertebrates, these tissues are typically colonized by co

283 In vertebrates, this depends on activation of the RyR1 Ca(2

284 Throughout vertebrate trunk elongation, motile mesodermal progenito

285 These findings expand the repertoire of vertebrate trunk neural crest cell fates during normal d

286 ther with sequence alignments, suggests that vertebrate viperins are highly conserved and that fungi

287 se results reveal a progressive expansion of vertebrate viral infections over time following HSCT, an

288 re demonstrated in the overall proportion of vertebrate viral sequences following transplantation (P

289 at RPE65, the isomerohydrolase enzyme of the vertebrate visual cycle that catalyzes the isomerization

290 The vertebrate visual photoreceptor rhodopsin (Rho) is a uni

291 In zebrafish, a diurnal vertebrate, we found that both overexpression and mutati

292 ory action on the reproductive axis in other vertebrates, we investigated the role of RFRP-3 in socia

293 ferential habitat use among migratory marine vertebrates, we measured the naturally occurring stable

294 ABSTRACT: The earliest vertebrates were agnathans - fish-like organisms without

295 pensation in bait removal rate when ants and vertebrates were excluded, indicating low functional red

296 The miR-302 locus is found broadly among vertebrates, whereas the miR-290/miR-371 locus is unique

297 YD homologue in sea lamprey, a basal jawless vertebrate, which suggests small transmembrane regulator

298 d mitochondrial enzyme, conserved across all vertebrates, whose cellular activity and pathway assignm

299 In a diurnal vertebrate, zebrafish, we studied circadian distribution

300 Here, we review progress in understanding vertebrate ZGA dynamics in frogs, fish, mice, and humans