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1 nucleic acid material (Nipah and chikungunya viruses).
2 structure indicating their importance to the virus.
3 bust correlates of protection against dengue virus.
4 CD163 is the receptor for the virus.
5 e amplification and subsequent spread of the virus.
6 ainst respiratory reinfection with influenza virus.
7 and greater pathogenicity than the parental virus.
8 us, measles virus, and respiratory syncytial virus.
9 ed to generate an effective vaccine for this virus.
10 observe prevalence and incidence of Sabin 2 virus.
11 we generated a ToV-PLP knockout recombinant virus.
12 the further spread of clade 2.2.1 or 2.3.4.4 viruses.
13 that govern assembly of other segmented RNA viruses.
14 ilitate studies of HSV and other neurotropic viruses.
15 are enveloped negative-sense tripartite RNA viruses.
16 useholds and surrounding areas for influenza viruses.
17 at the disposal of prokaryotes against their viruses.
18 al of these fungi have been shown to contain viruses.
19 fraction represented by eukaryotic cells and viruses.
20 when pdm2009 displaced previous seasonal H1 viruses.
21 nd genomic comparisons with previously known viruses.
22 ivity and biogeochemical influence of marine viruses.
23 from two alphaherpesviruses, herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and pseudorabies virus (PRV), have sugge
25 gic fever virus (SHFV) or Kibale red colobus virus 1 (KRCV-1) and assessed within-host viral evolutio
27 nc80L65 from a set of other adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors as a potent vector for the cochlear
29 e editing approach in which adeno-associated virus (AAV)-mediated CRISPR/Cas9 delivery to postmitotic
37 t both 2009 pandemic H1N1 influenza A (H1N1) virus and highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) vir
39 raction between positive-strand RNA [(+)RNA] viruses and cellular membranes that contribute to the bi
41 2.3.2.1c viruses remained related to earlier viruses and WHO-recommended prepandemic vaccine strains
44 r autophagy-mediated restriction of multiple viruses, and this activity was dependent on both its RIN
47 ndings indicate that LP avian H7 influenza A viruses are able to infect and cause disease in mammals
52 Olpidium bornovanus While a number of plant viruses are transmitted via insect vectors, little is kn
53 bility of minor gallinaceous species to HPAI virus, as this poultry sector also suffers from HPAI epi
55 s M1 and M2 proteins play important roles in virus assembly and in the morphology of virus particles.
56 ctive study of 226 patients with hepatitis C virus-associated cirrhosis and CSPH who had SVR to inter
57 th microtubules facilitates the formation of virus-associated replication complexes, which are requir
58 ants in the combination group had detectable virus at day 3 compared with 97 (50.0%) of 194 (mean dif
59 py structure of mature Japanese encephalitis virus at near-atomic resolution, which reveals an unusua
60 of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) viruses at the animal-human interface remain a major con
63 are arrested in cells infected with vaccinia virus, but mass fluctuations continue until cell death.
64 to highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) viruses, but such viruses' origins are often unclear.
65 standing of key anatomic sanctuaries for the virus can inform future experiments aimed at further cla
68 ore transmission.IMPORTANCECucumber necrosis virus (CNV), a member of the genus Tombusvirus, is trans
69 were detected in the consensus sequences of viruses collected from the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL)
72 with a similar modest change in hepatitis B virus core antigen polypeptide (HBcAg/p21) synthesis, it
73 ion of latently infected cells by productive virus could similarly remove those cells through active
74 iomarkers toward better defining hepatitis B virus cure should occur in parallel with development of
75 tivity, and specificity by using either live viruses (dengue, mumps, and measles viruses) or nucleic
77 g virus that has recently spread into dengue virus (DENV) endemic regions and cross-reactive antibodi
79 s including yellow fever virus (YFV), dengue virus (DENV), and Zika virus (ZKV), all of which are glo
81 each containing >/=105 copies herpes simplex virus DNA/ml collected a median of 5 months apart (IQR:
85 membrane protein 1 (LMP1) is an Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-encoded oncoprotein that is packaged into sm
88 in a cell.IMPORTANCE The pathways by which a virus enters a cell transform its packaged genome into a
94 The detection of active macrophage-tropic virus expression, and probably replication, indicates th
95 monstrate that isolated TM domains of Hendra virus F protein associate in a monomer-trimer equilibriu
97 lation, both animal species shed the vaccine viruses for a limited time but without noticeable clinic
98 that can aid in global surveillance of such viruses for potential spread and emerging threat to the
100 tive highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5) viruses from Vietnam were generated, comprising samples
101 the first 19 nucleotides (nt) of the rabies virus genome, we demonstrate that L alone initiates synt
103 to correlate with protection against dengue virus have highlighted the need for a human DENV challen
107 s by either hepatitis A virus or hepatitis B virus (HBV), or a noninfectious cause for their ALF.
109 ith acute, resolved, and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)infection but might also signify occult HBV i
112 ho are chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) and who do not have a sustained virologic re
115 s AP1 and AP2, are essential for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, but the underlying mechanism and
118 iruses including human pathogens hepatitis C virus (HCV), Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS), c
119 man immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients treated with interferon
120 ges in hepatitis B virus and hepatitis delta virus (HDV) viral loads (VL) during tenofovir-containing
121 al treatment options for chronic Hepatitis E Virus (HEV) infections are limited and immunological det
124 tality during treated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) disease in Ugandans as compared to US-based
126 target for novel anti-human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) drug development.IMPORTANCE The Vpr and its
128 ical epicenter of the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) pandemic, the Democratic Republic of the Con
129 ted to modulate local human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) RNA levels and the risk of sexual HIV transm
132 patterns of TDR among human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-infected PWUD, and assessed its impacts on f
133 tality in a cohort of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/hepatitis C virus (HCV)-coinfected patients
134 encoded by different human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)/simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) lentivir
136 howed in a proof-of-principle study how this virus-host interaction can be employed to enhance effica
139 In this study, infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV) was used to investigate the role of autopha
140 habdovirus infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV) as a model to study aquatic enveloped virus
141 del virus, infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), infectivity was significantly inhibited in
143 After passage of the B/Brisbane/60/2008 virus in the presence of 46B8, we isolated three resista
146 ny positive-sense single-stranded RNA (+RNA) viruses including human pathogens hepatitis C virus (HCV
147 d highly pathogenic avian influenza A (H5N1) virus induce expression of tumor necrosis factor alpha,
148 HLA-E by high-risk HPV E7 may contribute to virus-induced immune evasion during HPV persistence.
152 e in B cell survival mechanisms is unique to virus-infected cells and relies on regulation of MCL-1 m
157 wn of La in HEK 293 T cells increased Sendai virus infection efficiency, decreased IFN-beta, IFN-lamb
161 of highly pathogenic avian influenza A(H5N1) virus infection, detected through population-based activ
162 ron-based treatments for chronic hepatitis C virus infection, whereas Asian race was associated with
165 enicity and low incidence of avian influenza virus infections in humans, the immune correlates of pro
166 When LJ001 was preincubated with our model virus, infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), i
167 eexisting antibodies to historical influenza viruses influenced HAI-specific antibodies and protectiv
168 tively, this study offers insights into host-virus interaction in tomato and provides valuable inform
171 protein from the 2009 pandemic H1N1 (pH1N1) virus is not able to inhibit general gene expression.
172 uch orthomyxovirus, infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV), spreads easily throughout farmed and wild
173 dy, we show that the replication capacity of viruses isolated during acute infection predicts subsequ
174 e of sequence conservation among GP of Ebola viruses, it would be challenging to determine the propen
178 ntibodies elicited by immunization via Pfs25 virus-like particles in human immunoglobulin loci transg
179 persons currently infected with hepatitis C virus lived >10 miles from a syringe services program.
182 Mononegavirales, which also includes rabies virus, measles virus, and respiratory syncytial virus.
184 point-of-care testing (POCT) for respiratory viruses might improve clinical care by reducing unnecess
186 f MCCs are not driven by MCPyV and that such virus-negative MCCs, which can be quite reliably identif
187 y 20% (6/33) displayed cross-reactive tier 2 virus neutralization, which recapitulated the serum neut
188 long-lived PCs, it also generated prolonged virus-neutralizing antibodies (VNAs), resulting in bette
189 LnJ H2-Ob allele supported the production of virus-neutralizing antibodies independently of the class
191 ons of low-pathogenic avian influenza (LPAI) viruses of subtypes H5 and H7 into poultry from wild bir
192 on of the viral particle.IMPORTANCE Tailless viruses of the family Tectiviridae can infect commensal
193 strikingly similar to that observed in dsDNA viruses of the PRD1-adenovirus lineage, characterized by
194 maintains similar antigenicity to wild-type virus, opening the possibility for its use as a live-att
195 trols, with infections by either hepatitis A virus or hepatitis B virus (HBV), or a noninfectious cau
198 her live viruses (dengue, mumps, and measles viruses) or nucleic acid material (Nipah and chikungunya
201 st to results from previous studies on other viruses, our results showed that filtration and nuclease
205 e input virus, suggesting that a fraction of virus particles are resistant to antibody neutralization
206 lamentous and branched respiratory syncytial virus particles, and assembly with genomic ribonucleopro
209 ols and viremic KTR were stimulated using BK virus peptide libraries loaded or not on monocytes-deriv
210 lysis of the interactions between the dengue virus polymerase NS5 and SLA in solution has not been pe
211 ly understood, and previous studies analyzed viruses produced by transformed lymphocytic cell lines c
212 (Gag) interaction could potentially suppress virus proliferation, this approach could offer a new str
214 widely used method to visualize pseudorabies virus (PRV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV) particles in
215 pes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and pseudorabies virus (PRV), have suggested that UL37 plays an essential
217 ADD (rAAV5-hSyn-hM3(Gq)-mCherry) and control virus (rAAV5-hSyn-EGFP) were stereotactically administer
219 lade 1.1.2, 2.3.2.1a, 2.3.2.1b, and 2.3.2.1c viruses remained related to earlier viruses and WHO-reco
221 rrogate the functions of NoV proteins during virus replication and highlight the conserved properties
223 , these proteins were required for efficient virus replication and the ability of NS5A to spread thro
224 rtant roles of co-opted host proteins in RNA virus replication have been appreciated for a decade, th
225 ly important functions of cellular lipids in virus replication have been gaining full attention only
227 R), is critical for the initiation of dengue virus replication, but quantitative analysis of the inte
231 from the host transcriptomic, epigenetic and virus response also has the potential to provide deeper
232 t of which included detection of hepatitis D virus RNA among anti-hepatitis D virus seropositive part
234 regulated on APC after respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection, and its inhibition leads to exagg
235 HIV-1 Gag, as well as purified Rous sarcoma virus (RSV) MA and Gag, depends strongly on the presence
237 me orthoretroviruses, including Rous Sarcoma Virus (RSV), CA carries a short and hydrophobic spacer p
239 been successful to date, due in part to the virus's high sequence variability leading to immune esca
243 acaques with either simian hemorrhagic fever virus (SHFV) or Kibale red colobus virus 1 (KRCV-1) and
246 vere asthma and wheezing, including airborne viruses, smoke, indoor dampness, cockroaches, and poor a
247 T cells engineered to express a hepatitis B virus-specific (HBV-specific) T cell receptor (TCR) may
248 pamycin treatment resulted in suppression of virus-specific B cell responses by inhibiting proliferat
250 n of the memory-precursor effector subset of virus-specific CD8 T cells transferred into antigen-free
254 ults in complete neutralization of the input virus, suggesting that a fraction of virus particles are
257 we delivered Cre-inducible adeno-associated virus that drives the expression of fluorescent marker i
259 vovirinae are small nonenveloped icosahedral viruses that are important pathogens in many animal spec
260 rotein fold found in several plus-strand RNA viruses that binds to the small molecule ADP-ribose.
263 ion protein is responsible for attaching the virus to an F-pilus and delivering the viral genome into
265 port the further development of both vaccine viruses to optimally prepare for the further spread of c
267 properties, efforts are underway to engineer viruses to respond to endogenous stimuli in new ways as
268 ically the transmission of human respiratory viruses to wild great apes, causing high morbidity and,
269 suggest that introduction of the pdm2009 H1 virus, to which most of the broadly prevalent, neutraliz
273 Minority variant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase
274 antibody may improve human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)-specific immunity and increase clea
275 oach to genome engineering of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), which has a large DNA genome, usin
277 tenuated chimeric bovine/human parainfluenza virus type 3 (rB/HPIV3) was developed previously as a ve
278 protective immunity.IMPORTANCE The vaccinia virus (VACV) K1 protein inhibits NF-kappaB activation am
279 functional studies, generation of oncolytic virus vectors, development of delivery platforms of gene
280 t oligomeric states of the Marburg and Ebola virus VP35 proteins may explain differences between them
282 ahedral) and nonspherical (tailed) bacterial viruses were experimentally determined by measuring thei
287 uthern African, clade C envelope-pseudotyped viruses with neutralization titers against 16 broadly ne
290 atitis B viruses (HBVs), which are enveloped viruses with reverse-transcribed DNA genomes, constitute
291 e spread and the unique pathogenesis of this virus; with the intent to rapidly develop vaccines and t
292 ing is critical for the control of West Nile virus (WNV) infection by regulating type I IFN (IFN-I) r
293 rtant human pathogens including yellow fever virus (YFV), dengue virus (DENV), and Zika virus (ZKV),
294 ealth agencies have declared the recent Zika virus (ZIKV) infection an epidemic and a public health e
295 V) antibodies can neutralize or enhance Zika virus (ZIKV) infection in vitro, their contribution to Z
296 case series of virologically confirmed Zika virus (ZIKV) infections from Southeast Asia, ZIKV infect
300 r virus (YFV), dengue virus (DENV), and Zika virus (ZKV), all of which are global public health conce
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