ライフサイエンスコーパス: viscous

1 +NO3 and beta-pinene+NO3 reactions is highly viscous.

2 astic, and when k = 1 the response is purely viscous.

3 Thereupon, we propose a viscous active nonlinear membrane theory of the cortex t

4 andard rotational theory, in which a delayed viscous adjustment of the rotational bulge acts to stabi

5 eriments show that Xe can be introduced into viscous and aligned media without disrupting molecular o

6 hought to have just two dynamical regimes: a viscous and an inertial regime with a cross-over region

7 at approximately 600 km arises from combined viscous and buoyant forces resisting slab penetration in

8 al thinning occurs in a viscous regime where viscous and capillary forces balance.

9 mals are challenged during urination by high viscous and capillary forces that limit their urine to s

10 , given that isotonic riboflavin solution is viscous and each installation coats the corneal surface

11 B polymer assemblies respectively conferred viscous and elastic stiffness to the nucleus, subpopulat

12 formed by ALS-linked mutant TDP-43 are more viscous and exhibit disrupted transport dynamics.

13 Marama protein formed a highly viscous and extensible dough when compared to soya and g

14 Thus, the highly viscous and extensible rheological behaviour of marama p

15 he latent heat of crystallization as well as viscous and frictional heating in areas of strain locali

16 y measurements show that meibum is extremely viscous and highly elastic.

17 In typical geodynamo models, viscous and inertial forces are not much smaller than th

18 force are of very similar strength, whereas viscous and inertial forces are smaller by a factor of a

19 medean, Coriolis) with only minute roles for viscous and inertial forces, dynamo simulations must use

20 ater holding capacity (WHC) and produce more viscous and less elastic gels as compared to protein iso

21 patients with cystic fibrosis (CF) is highly viscous and often heterogeneous in bacterial distributio

22 surface motility without complications from viscous and solid friction on surfaces.

23 a nematic silk microfibril solution, highly viscous and stable, by partially dissolving silk fibers

24 Oral swab samples are non-invasive, non-viscous, and easy to collect with or without active TB s

25 pose that crystallographic alignment imparts viscous anisotropy because the rate of deformation is li

26 of the upper mantle will exhibit significant viscous anisotropy.

27 be reliably used to dissolve hp-(129)Xe into viscous aqueous and organic samples without bubbling.

28 acid (HONO) in bulk aqueous solutions and in viscous aqueous films, simulating the conditions of a hi

29 of peanut butter at 70% RH, and at least as viscous as bitumen at </=30% RH, implying that the studi

30 quenching, which are dominant in solvents as viscous as RTILs.

31 s measured to be approximately 10(3)-fold as viscous as water.

32 Despite numerous indirect inferences of viscous behavior from SOA evaporation or "bounce" within

33 g the long axis, whereas it has a liquid and viscous behavior in the transverse direction.

34 Here the viscous behavior of a well-defined model system of 9 dic

35 ments have a predominant contribution in the viscous behavior of the neurite.

36 microgels, the colloidal suspension displays viscous behavior on the same timescale as cell spreading

37 harged fraction responsible for swelling and viscous behaviour possesses an average molar mass of Mw=

38 bit tissue also appeared to exhibit stronger viscous behaviour than the rat tissue.

39 The use of two new highly viscous binary solvents, DMSO-d6/glycerol (GL) and DMSO-

40 city precludes failure and can punctuate the viscous-brittle transition in crystal-bearing magmas at

41 s), however; they exhibit elastic as well as viscous characteristics, and the relation between stress

42 chniques, appropriate for the measurement of viscous, charged, complex fluids; and (iii) choice of an

43 elocities well beyond the stability range of viscous classical droplets.

44 rapidly phase transition into an insoluble, viscous coacervate in under 2 min; second, the high ener

45 tein polymers reversibly phase separate into viscous coacervates above a tunable transition temperatu

46 said drugs, which included liquid eye drops, viscous cold syrup solution, ointment cream, and a drug

47 The viscous component of the worm was shown to be consistent

48 a Kelvin-Voigt model, where the elastic and viscous components are connected in parallel, our measur

49 hat the Maxwell model, where the elastic and viscous components are in series, is more appropriate.

50 tive relation [Formula: see text], where the viscous contribution [Formula: see text] dominates over

51 tal palladium cobaltate (PdCoO2) has a large viscous contribution.

52 med these results showing, in addition, high viscous contributions to magnetic bead displacement in k

53 Viscous convection within the mantle is linked to tecton

54 ntrast the dynamics of slow dissolution of a viscous core into a labile shell during condensation wit

55 NMR) spectroscopy for the direct analysis of viscous cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations such as

56 is explained by asymmetric upwelling due to viscous coupling across two nearby transform faults.

57 ifer: high aspect-ratio leakage pathways and viscous coupling between the fluid phases.

58 coupling, the helical rotor model predicts a viscous coupling.

59 We develop a theory of the ballistic-to-viscous crossover using an approach based on quasi-hydro

60 ings suggest that the production of the more viscous crude oils could be a large source of secondary

61 warf planet Ceres that we argue represents a viscous cryovolcanic dome.

62 nsert them into the lipid bilayers of highly viscous cubic phases rendering the insertion and manipul

63 e novel dynamics involved compensating for a viscous curl force field that perturbed reaching movemen

64 As a result, small biopolymers experience a viscous cytoplasm, while the motion of big ones is jamme

65 kinetic theory (MKT), the influences of both viscous damping and solid-liquid retarding were analyzed

66 ally amplifying sound energy to overcome the viscous damping of the cochlear partition.

67 and the dissipation that originates from the viscous damping of the dithered cantilever.

68 CF lungs are characterized by viscous, dehydrated mucus, persistent neutrophilia and c

69 Viscous dispersives may offer equal or increased protect

70 esults or less ECL with the use of the newer viscous-dispersives when compared with other viscoelasti

71 n such nanopores is also strongly limited by viscous dissipation arising at the connection between th

72 mes is governed by the vortex-stretching and viscous dissipation contributions, similar to non-reacti

73 eddy diffusivity enhances due to the strong viscous dissipation generated by squirmers as well as th

74 dynamics, accounting for actomyosin forcing, viscous dissipation, and cortical tension.

75 general theoretical model that accounts for viscous dissipation, surface adhesion, line tension, the

76 this preparation resulted in an extensively viscous dough and diminished bread volume.

77 nt degradation of sensing performance due to viscous drag and relies on the availability of capture m

78 n is generally thought to result mainly from viscous drag by the surrounding fluid.

79 nsport of mass at low Reynolds numbers where viscous drag dominates inertia.

80 By applying viscous drag force to contracting V. convallaria in a mi

81 orces due to pH-dependent protein charge and viscous drag forces caused by electro-osmosis.

82 esumably due to the high shear stress or/and viscous drag forces operating there.

83 This phase lag is largely due to viscous drag forces, which are higher during crawling as

84 This may be due to the effect of viscous drag from surrounding nurse cells together with

85 ow models predict symmetric upwelling due to viscous drag from the diverging tectonic plates, but hav

86 ermined the distance-dependent change of the viscous drag in directions perpendicular and parallel to

87 It was found that viscous drag is more effective than elastic load in enha

88 he self-organizing fast phase is a result of viscous drag on kinesin-driven cargoes that mediates equ

89 tudy this problem, we suddenly increased the viscous drag on motors by a large factor, from very low

90 internal frictional forces that can dominate viscous drag on the micrometer-sized hair bundle.

91 hat OHCs are more effective in counteracting viscous drag than providing elastic energy to the system

92 These lags may contribute to canceling viscous drag, a requirement for many models of cochlear

93 escribes the dependence on the elastic load, viscous drag, and the mass.

94 ale, where locomotion is challenged by large viscous drag, organisms must generate time-irreversible

95 ynamics, experiencing both thermal kicks and viscous drag.

96 more lipid molecules and experienced greater viscous drag.

97 od studies of silk fiber mechanics including viscous effects.

98 ightforward numerical techniques; instead, a viscous-elastic formulation is necessary to fully descri

99 Therefore, we develop a viscous-elastic model for inhomogeneous membranes of the

100 Using the newly available viscous-elastic model, we find that the lipids flow to a

101 igm requiring that human subjects adapt to a viscous elbow load while reaching to three targets.

102 issipation transport is a generic feature of viscous electronics.

103 The liquid phase of the MC solution was viscous enough to adopt the shapes of 3D impression patt

104 When P. mirabilis encounters a highly viscous environment, e.g., an agar surface, it different

105 These results suggest that viscous environments on the prebiotic Earth, generated p

106 d for by planetary migration associated with viscous evolution of proto-planetary nebulae.

107 The all2Delta mutant shed a less viscous exopolysaccharide and exhibited higher sensitivi

108 results in the secretion of a shorter, more viscous exopolysaccharide with less branching and struct

109 spherical nanoparticles were observed in the viscous exudate.

110 lar trichomes (hairs) that produce adhesive, viscous exudates-can impede the movement of, and entrap,

111 th comparable quantum yields in solution and viscous films (10(-5)-10(-4) in the case of 4-nitropheno

112 hat invade the elastic layer, reminiscent of viscous fingering in a thin fluid layer.

113 icity of the amorphous oxide shell is due to viscous flow as a result of healing of the broken alumin

114 irin masses exhibited similar elasticity and viscous flow balance to gluten.

115 With the decrease of reservoir pressure, viscous flow is weakening, then slip flow and Knudsen di

116 to obtain the free energies of activation of viscous flow per mole of the solvents (Deltamu1(0 not eq

117 of the Antarctic ice sheet in which enhanced viscous flow produces a long-term commitment (an unstopp

118 Zein masses exhibited predominantly viscous flow properties, whereas kafirin masses were mor

119 l assumes that the healing process occurs by viscous flow resulting from the deviatoric stress field

120 -scale pore may fall in flow regimes such as viscous flow, slip flow and Knudsen diffusion.

121 anoscale, which contradict the assumption of viscous flow.

122 iii) long-time-scale emergence of continuum, viscous flow.

123 for understanding the origins and control of viscous flows both in the cortex of living cells and in

124 rrow formation can be precisely described by viscous flows that quantitatively match the predictions

125 Here, we show that in viscous flows, interactions facilitate transport, allowi

126 that helicity can remain constant even in a viscous fluid and provide an improved basis for understa

127 at the cytoplasm of these cells behaves as a viscous fluid at the timescales examined.

128 The motions of particles in a viscous fluid confined within a spherical cell have been

129 n this distinct state, tantalum flows like a viscous fluid while retaining its crystal lattice and re

130 of the microwave mixer, droplets with highly viscous fluid, 75% (w/w) glycerol solution, were generat

131 behavior of a discrete set of rigid links in viscous fluid, driven by active elements, was approximat

132 dvances, we create vortex knots and links in viscous fluids and simulated superfluids and track their

133 and for the ability of cells both to swim in viscous fluids and to navigate complex three dimensional

134 We use it to explain why viscous fluids are observed to perform worse than grains

135 We characterized its performance by using viscous fluids such as poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG).

136 d syphilis (Treponema pallidum) swim through viscous fluids, such as blood and interstitial fluid, by

137 rdinated way, reminiscent of the movement of viscous fluids.

138 narrow and convoluted channels, filled with viscous fluids.

139 l data with the model shows that interfacial viscous forces and compressive dissipation in nanoconfin

140 is suggests that in colloidal systems, where viscous forces dominate, the structure of randomly close

141 As the filament thins, viscous forces in the former case and inertial forces in

142 The effect of viscous forces is found to be negligible in the dripping

143 This decrease of viscous forces is quantitatively explained with a simple

144 For particle synthesis, overcoming viscous forces to produce complex, nonspherical shapes i

145 dson number--the ratio of buoyancy forces to viscous forces--as the fundamental parameter that quanti

146 e growth of nanoscale bubbles is governed by viscous forces.

147 n is governed by the balance of inertial and viscous forces.

148 , the power dissipation was dominated by the viscous friction around the IHC stereocilia bundle--the

149 brane along the direction of movement due to viscous friction between the membrane and the cytoskelet

150 changes of the images enable studies of the viscous friction involved in the flow of liquid within t

151 The interlayer viscous friction of BNNTs suggests that BNNT membranes c

152 onse of the cytoskeleton, elastic stiffness, viscous friction, and strength of bilayer-cytoskeletal i

153 shown to give rise to a drastically enhanced viscous friction, as revealed by the slow relaxation of

154 tures vibrating in fluid are subject to high-viscous friction, previous studies considered the STS as

155 force which exceeds the force of gravity and viscous friction.

156 e of curd firmness and both elastic (G') and viscous (G'') moduli.

157 t and broad speed distributions in broth and viscous gastric mucin media.

158 its ability to swim through and colonize the viscous gastric mucus layer.

159 liquid at room temperature but turns into a viscous gel on reaching body temperature.

160 nonviral gene therapy, and microparticle or viscous gel sustained-release drug-delivery platforms.

161 efits are associated with intake of soluble, viscous, gel-forming fibers, including reduced serum cho

162 piders in the superfamily Araneoidea produce viscous glue from aggregate silk glands.

163 fluorogenic behavior of the parent dye TO in viscous glycerol/water solvent, but direct irradiation a

164 CLA-yolk mayonnaise was more viscous, had greater storage modulus, resisted thinning,

165 d linoleic acid (CLA) are significantly more viscous, have more phospholipids containing linoleic aci

166 of global petroleum is in the form of highly viscous heavy oil.

167 mentally and theoretically, we isolate three viscous hydrodynamic mechanisms that contribute to parti

168 direct experimental observation: (1) highly viscous in vivo transport and (2) dynamics when multiple

169 hat couples flagellar force generation and a viscous, incompressible fluid.

170 x mechanism), to be determined in the highly viscous ionic liquid 1-methyl-3-octylimidazolium hexaflu

171 on of these methods is problematic in highly viscous ionic liquids.

172 ntly partition to the surface, replacing the viscous layer of molecules and reestablishing free surfa

173 ng-wavelength nonhydrostatic geoid, we infer viscous layering of the mantle using a method that allow

174 in the actin network, and constant-strength viscous-like adhesion.

175 on for insulating BNNTs results in ultrahigh viscous-like dissipation that is proportional to the con

176 stic and viscous moduli while hMSCs remained viscous-like during the differentiation.

177 iscoelasticity of differentiating hMSCs from viscous-like to elastic-like.

178 reas the neurite compartment was stiffer and viscous-like.

179 cient per hydrogen bond, extrapolated to the viscous limit of vanishing pulling velocity V --> 0, exh

180 by extrapolating our simulation data to the viscous limit.

181 Less viscous lipid sponge phases are sometimes used, but thei

182 these conditions, electrons can behave as a viscous liquid and exhibit hydrodynamic phenomena simila

183 ufficient to drive their rapid assembly into viscous liquid crystals.

184 ation dynamics of the streamers as that of a viscous liquid jet in a surrounding flow field, we can i

185 plain that such streamers form as the highly viscous liquid states of the intrinsically viscoelastic

186 ppearance is explained by the inability of a viscous liquid to withstand external shear.

187 e demonstrated that the biofilm flows like a viscous liquid under high flow velocities applied within

188 Such "viscous liquid" state can be hypothesized by noting that

189 zed to the extremes of an elastic solid or a viscous liquid-can be extracted from, and compared among

190 in the monolayer is similar to the flow of a viscous liquid.

191 sly derive the continuum equations governing viscous, liquid-like granular flow.

192 tional and rotational motion, even in highly viscous liquids (with viscosity 6,000 times higher than

193 By contrast, in highly viscous liquids, initial thinning occurs in a viscous re

194 In slightly viscous liquids, thinning initially occurs in an inertia

195 the number of engaged units dependent on the viscous load experienced by the motor through the flagel

196 transition, an aberrant response to imposed viscous load, and in some cases partial failure of motor

197 We propose that higher viscous loads on flagellar motors result in lower DegU-P

198 It remodels in response to perturbations in viscous loads, recruiting additional stator-units as the

199 ency tuning is also thought to be limited by viscous loss in subtectorial fluid.

200 However, effects of viscous loss in the subtectorial fluid are significantly

201 (<20%) increases in TM wavelength, and that viscous loss in the subtectorial fluid can cause small (

202 In contrast, increasing viscous loss or decreasing stiffness would tend to broad

203 at, for sub-wavelength particles in a fluid, viscous losses due to shear waves and their influence on

204 mes are built by slow extrusion of degassed, viscous magma and may be destroyed by gravitational coll

205 's core by computing solutions of the weakly-viscous magnetostrophic equations within a spherical she

206 d qualitatively different dynamics in weakly-viscous magnetostrophic models of Earth's core.

207 ssic processes indicating a more elastic and viscous masa.

208 ly includes laboratory analysis of sputum, a viscous material derived from deep in the airways of pat

209 and subsequent lycopene release in a highly viscous matrix.

210 r immobilization or the presence of a highly viscous matrix.

211 ld and luminescence lifetime was observed in viscous media for the studied complexes, with a lifetime

212 trates the feasibility of a sample efficient viscous medium jet for TR-SFX.

213 constrained in air than in the denser, more viscous medium of water [9, 12-14].

214 In such a viscous medium, a near-steady-state current is not attai

215 gainst their external environment, such as a viscous medium, grains of sand, or a high-friction surfa

216 abilisation of black currant anthocyanins in viscous model solutions at pH 3.0 were investigated.

217 ferent pectins on strawberry anthocyanins in viscous model solutions at pH 3.0.

218 ed and in the linear regime, the elastic and viscous moduli are essentially identical over the spanne

219 ayer we found an increase of the elastic and viscous moduli consistent with an increased microtubule

220 ast, adipogenesis decreased both elastic and viscous moduli while hMSCs remained viscous-like during

221 ogenesis not only increased both elastic and viscous moduli, but also converted the intracellular vis

222 ic modulus that was 100-fold higher than the viscous modulus.

223 prevents the formation of protein plugs and viscous mucus in the ducts, which could otherwise lead t

224 roduced by our model, which incorporates the viscous nature of the membrane and contractility of the

225 i superfluids, such as superfluid (3)He, the viscous normal component can be considered to be station

226 inside the dense granular bed at a critical viscous number, similar to granular flows and colloidal

227 Organic aerosols can exist in highly viscous or glassy phase states.

228 nature of the analysis (absence of caustic, viscous, or additional reagents), the simplicity (does n

229 approximately 10(-12)-10(-17) m(2).s(-1)) in viscous organic liquids (citric acid, sucrose, and shiki

230 so that the monolayer is elastic rather than viscous over 0.1-10 Hz.

231 uring evaporation through a more homogeneous viscous particle bulk.

232 nterest in the idea that SOA can form highly viscous particles where the diffusion of either water or

233 The low viscous paste of resultant flours seems to be related to

234 a, -Deltaf/n) coordinates where delta is the viscous penetration depth, a is the particle radius, Del

235 particularly striking for the flow through a viscous point contact, a constriction exhibiting the qua

236 Water-based highly viscous polymeric dispersions (HVPD) composed by partial

237 n initiate an ABC response were the two most viscous polymers.

238 t, is known to occur in spatially-structured viscous populations, where individuals typically have lo

239 n is more likely to evolve in low dispersal (viscous) populations, while others predict that local co

240 meter-sized LAF-1 droplets, revealing purely viscous properties highly tunable by salt and RNA concen

241 tion experiments are used to ensure that the viscous properties of the hyaluronic acid (HA)-based hyd

242 post-melting weakening phase is governed by viscous properties of the melt layer and is reasonably w

243 transport of intrinsic ionic species in the viscous protein liquid.

244 The red, but not viscous, RBC AChE solution was loaded on a Hupresin affi

245 ys in the biologically relevant low-velocity viscous regime a simple law: the friction force is propo

246 The viscous regime for bare liposomes corresponds to a leako

247 covered that in this highly concentrated and viscous regime the NP synthesis parameters are less sens

248 ent approaches breakup in the final inertial-viscous regime where all three forces balance.

249 iscous liquids, initial thinning occurs in a viscous regime where viscous and capillary forces balanc

250 imes, thereby delaying onset of the inertial-viscous regime.

251 ng continental lithosphere creates a type of viscous resistance that affects plate motion irrespectiv

252 streamers are not static structures and show viscous response at time scales larger than their format

253 In addition, the viscous response is dependent upon and enhanced by actom

254 l-lines: all nuclei showed a softer and more viscous response towards the periphery, suggesting a red

255 nculin, is necessary and sufficient for this viscous response, during which it is lost from focal adh

256 Neat viscous room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs) in trace

257 or the stronger satiating properties of high viscous semi-solid foods.

258 erosols can exhibit the properties of highly viscous, semisolid particles, for which gas-particle equ

259 pples emerging on granular beds submitted to viscous shear flows.

260 Here we show that the viscous shear forces in nanoconfined water can be orders

261 In contrast, the square sum of the turbulent viscous shear stress (TVSS), which is used for blood dam

262 lized and then swallowed (NEB) or as an oral viscous slurry (OVB), for 8 weeks.

263 croscopic swimmers in a fluid that is highly viscous so the Reynolds number is small compared to unit

264 e consumption of konjac glucomannan (KJM), a viscous soluble fiber, for improving LDL-cholesterol con

265 cosity was obtained with biscuits containing viscous soluble fibres, followed by those enriched in bo

266 l mechanism responsible for emission in both viscous solution and the solid state.

267 A low density highly viscous solution containing giant vesicles (D ~ 30 mum)

268 at the efficiency of VX degradation in these viscous solutions in terms of kinetics and product ident

269 for making such MOF glasses by assembly from viscous solutions of metal node and organic strut and su

270 enables the nanopowders fully recyclable in viscous solutions simply with a magnet bar in an experim

271 Conversely, more viscous solvents and disordered structures lead to faste

272 sing predominantly slow vibrational modes by viscous solvents can impact the rates of CS and CR to a

273 olvents seem to be so far the most efficient viscous solvents described in the literature for the res

274 In viscous solvents, the particle steps decrease proportion

275 ize during mitosis to form a highly dynamic, viscous spindle matrix that embeds the microtubule spind

276 that becomes softer and adopts a pronounced viscous state on soft matrices.

277 ide mechanical advantage for penetrating the viscous stomach mucus layer.

278 he maximum principal shear stress of laminar viscous stress (PLVS), and overestimates the maximum pri

279 Apart from nonequilibrium terms (viscous stress and heat flux) in conventional models, sp

280 ruptures and high viability and one at high viscous stress where cells are cut with extended membran

281 s under which cells are bisected, one at low viscous stress where cells are cut with small membrane r

282 contraction proportional to myosin density, viscous stresses in the actin network, and constant-stre

283 lets scales with a power law of the ratio of viscous stresses in the two ATPS phases.

284 Vesicle and cell rupture caused by large viscous stresses in ultrasonication is central to biomed

285 laws depending on the importance of inertia, viscous stresses, or capillary forces.

286 tation, segmentation, and termination on the viscous sublayer streaks, and they coincide with local c

287 To investigate the specific effects of viscous substrates, we plated epithelial monolayers onto

288 2)/sigmak(1/2), which accounts for the extra viscous "suction" at close proximity to the membrane sur

289 ovilli that deform viscoelastically and form viscous tethers at supercritical force.

290 Red cells suspended in solutions much more viscous than blood plasma assume an almost steady-state

291 g cellular structures implicitly by inducing viscous thread instability when extruding material.

292 ological properties of the NP membrane: from viscous to elastic.

293 f a noncorrosive decontaminant, sufficiently viscous to resist dripping from the contaminated surface

294 e sensitive to the size and direction of the viscous training load.

295 bit qualitatively similar behavior when made viscous upon cooling toward the glass transition, sugges

296 The most viscous volcanic melts and the largest explosive eruptio

297 y by short-lasting power strokes, generating viscous vortex rings, or by "breast-stroke swimming." Bo

298 How catalysis works within the viscous, water-excluding, two-dimensional membrane is un

299 orphogenesis, the cytoplasm is predominantly viscous, whereas the cellular cortex is elastic.

300 with quantized vorticity, and the second is viscous with continuous vorticity.