ライフサイエンスコーパス: visual stimuli

1 es of conscious perception of near-threshold visual stimuli.

2 mbly activity to the behavioral detection of visual stimuli.

3 cortical neurons in behaving mice subject to visual stimuli.

4 tical reverberation during the processing of visual stimuli.

5 l to the features that link the auditory and visual stimuli.

6 ethered flying moths experiencing wide-field visual stimuli.

7 t tones were presented concurrently with the visual stimuli.

8 e amplitude of responses to higher-frequency visual stimuli.

9 hich discriminated between trained and novel visual stimuli.

10 ssing amacrine cells (ACs) to a broad set of visual stimuli.

11 data while subjects observed threshold-level visual stimuli.

12 e different amounts of reward in response to visual stimuli.

13 Ca(2+) signals required for transmission of visual stimuli.

14 ption by attending to one of three different visual stimuli.

15 ns that disrupt excitatory responsiveness to visual stimuli.

16 thfully conveying the physical properties of visual stimuli.

17 li but can be activated by somatosensory and visual stimuli.

18 requirements and the behavioral relevance of visual stimuli.

19 In addition, 14% of neurons responded to visual stimuli.

20 ns in the human brain represent whole-object visual stimuli.

21 provide a unified signal for self-generated visual stimuli.

22 y assumptions with two families of ambiguous visual stimuli.

23 th different response properties to incoming visual stimuli.

24 pine challenge while subjects viewed salient visual stimuli.

25 nsory training with interleaved auditory and visual stimuli.

26 ot generate courtship song in the absence of visual stimuli.

27 arental brain with a range of baby audio and visual stimuli.

28 s in response to artificial and naturalistic visual stimuli.

29 ades that subjects make are not triggered by visual stimuli.

30 auditory stimuli in the presence of imagined visual stimuli.

31 t in vivo while exposing Xenopus tadpoles to visual stimuli.

32 he motivational significance and location of visual stimuli.

33 hrenia exhibited larger errors in localizing visual stimuli.

34 Cre mouse line inhibit cortical responses to visual stimuli.

35 role in modulating attentional processing of visual stimuli.

36 depend primarily on the retinal position of visual stimuli.

37 ze coherent response properties to different visual stimuli.

38 iewing one of three different, high-contrast visual stimuli.

39 ere trained to nose-poke to presentations of visual stimuli.

40 ssing and implicit emotion categorization of visual stimuli.

41 le with two-photon microscopy and controlled visual stimuli.

42 d discrimination of near-threshold or masked visual stimuli.

43 of cells, each with its own sensitivities to visual stimuli.

44 lates with different functional responses to visual stimuli.

45 a-band power predicted the perception of two visual stimuli.

46 ibit high selectivity for the orientation of visual stimuli.

47 fluctuations in input and to more persistent visual stimuli.

48 ffect the perceived duration of co-occurring visual stimuli.

49 ed potential (SSVEP) responses to flickering visual stimuli.

50 Attention improves the encoding of visual stimuli.

51 ges in either the contrast or orientation of visual stimuli.

52 o briefly presented, spatially unpredictable visual stimuli.

53 it to select from two choices of tactile or visual stimuli.

54 fered with object processing and encoding of visual stimuli.

55 n response to contrast reversal of patterned visual stimuli.

56 gain are controlled by local and peripheral visual stimuli.

57 task with words but not other categories of visual stimuli.

58 ting, on average, in better inferences about visual stimuli.

59 a (LIP) reflect learned associations between visual stimuli.

60 scenes, but remain silent during most common visual stimuli.

61 n response to contrast-reversal of patterned visual stimuli.

62 text dependent and can be induced solely via visual stimuli.

63 information about fundamental properties of visual stimuli.

64 l excitation patterns are driven by external visual stimuli.

65 ich disrupts the ability to perceive salient visual stimuli.

66 J modified the detectability of low-contrast visual stimuli.

67 rapid analysis and integration of peripheral visual stimuli.

68 y deprivation, and duplicate V1 responded to visual stimuli.

69 ral posterior medial region (VPM) respond to visual stimuli.

70 ibited altered neural responses to predicted visual stimuli.

71 tex that allows the distinction of different visual stimuli.

72 fly brain generates behavioral responses to visual stimuli.

73 ) are selective for particular properties of visual stimuli.

74 RI, while they viewed multiple categories of visual stimuli.

75 their right-eye to investigate a variety of visual stimuli.

76 to modulate perception of briefly presented visual stimuli.

77 t bias newborns to orient to relevant social visual stimuli.

78 on but selectively to additional features of visual stimuli.

79 s and the perceived numerosity of subsequent visual stimuli.

80 ral posterior medial region (VPM) respond to visual stimuli.

81 manifested as reduced amygdala reactivity to visual stimuli.

82 ry distraction during selective attention to visual stimuli.

83 l (auditory or visual) and multimodal (audio-visual) stimuli.

84 asticity depend on the temporal coherence of visual stimuli?

85 similar extent as optimal noise added to the visual stimuli (11.2 +/- 4.7%).

86 led environment in which tethered bees learn visual stimuli, a result that is important for future ne

87 esponded to emotional valence and arousal of visual stimuli according to individual ratings.

88 itivity enhancement found for longer lasting visual stimuli across participants.

89 information and modulate their attention to visual stimuli, allowing them to recognize words on the

90 teral pathway strongly prefers to respond to visual stimuli along the cardinal (horizontal and vertic

91 is limited to rather slow and low-frequency visual stimuli, although it can be adaptably improved by

92 om the murine LGN during the presentation of visual stimuli, analyzed the results with different comp

93 ects learned a probabilistic mapping between visual stimuli and electric shocks.

94 mnar 16 (LC16) cells-that respond to looming visual stimuli and elicit backward walking and turning [

95 ncomplete, especially with regard to natural visual stimuli and in complete populations of cortical n

96 Humans can learn associations between visual stimuli and motor responses from just a single in

97 Early on in a trial, only the visual stimuli and not the auditory stimuli can be decod

98 ex, with some regions responding to specific visual stimuli and others to specific auditory stimuli.

99 de information about the association between visual stimuli and reinforcement as well as about the lo

100 ates enhanced the mutual information between visual stimuli and single neuron responses over a fixed

101 Here, by utilizing specific visual stimuli and single optogenetic probe pulses, we s

102 at many NCL neurons encode information about visual stimuli and temporarily maintain this information

103 By modulating the luminance of visual stimuli and the amplitude of auditory stimuli, we

104 ed body and ellipsoid body responded both to visual stimuli and to air puffs directed at the head and

105 instructed to view a serial input stream of visual stimuli and to respond with a button press when a

106 learning the association between conditioned visual stimuli and unconditioned taste stimuli, as well

107 etween Purkinje cell responses to optic flow visual stimuli and ZII stripes.

108 re biased towards the center when localizing visual stimuli, and biased towards the periphery when lo

109 argely based on stimulation using artificial visual stimuli, and it is unclear how these descriptions

110 Exposure to sensory stimuli, such as odours, visual stimuli, and sounds, commonly triggers migraine a

111 ment or suppression compared with unisensory visual stimuli, and their prevalence was balanced.

112 Visual stimuli appeared in either the intact or blind he

113 When short visual stimuli ( approximately 24 ms) were accompanied b

114 potentially used for such end-users because visual stimuli are administered on closed eyelids.

115 suggest that attention affects both the way visual stimuli are encoded within a cortical area and th

116 These findings suggest that during reading, visual stimuli are first encoded as letters before their

117 Nevertheless, responses to complex visual stimuli are highly heterogeneous between adjacent

118 ockade, that contrast invariance occurs when visual stimuli are large enough to include the extraclas

119 attention when monitoring rapidly presented visual stimuli are perceived as effortful and devalue re

120 led in conditions in which both auditory and visual stimuli are produced by a single event?

121 o this cardio-visual synchrony even when the visual stimuli are rendered invisible through interocula

122 atic postural responses for laterally moving visual stimuli are strongly influenced by the configurat

123 Unlike nonhuman primate studies in which the visual stimuli are the objects to be grasped, the visual

124 Human participants classified visual stimuli as big or small based on criteria of diff

125 lity and selectivity of pyramidal neurons to visual stimuli, as confirmed by two-photon imaging.

126 reside in the mean strength of responses to visual stimuli, as reflected in bulk signals detectable

127 Visual stimuli associated with rewards attract spatial a

128 Shifting attention among visual stimuli at different locations modulates neuronal

129 responses were already highly selective for visual stimuli at eye opening, neurons responding to sim

130 m the larval zebrafish tectum in response to visual stimuli at three closely spaced locations in the

131 trained to report the presence or absence of visual stimuli at varying levels of contrast, we simulta

132 ied the direction of attention to one of two visual stimuli based on spectral amplitude, coherence, a

133 e similarity between population responses to visual stimuli based on the information they carry.

134 NIFICANCE STATEMENT How do reward-predictive visual stimuli become salient and attention-drawing?

135 Significance statement: Visual stimuli bombard us at different rates every day.

136 orientation maps do not exist), responded to visual stimuli but had no orientation selectivity.

137 detection, discrimination, and awareness of visual stimuli, but it is unknown how neuronal populatio

138 mple, insects respond selectively to salient visual stimuli, but it is unknown where such selectivity

139 m areas that exhibit a transient response to visual stimuli, but not from regions that exhibit elevat

140 We built arrays of visual stimuli by systematically blending three basic em

141 ng, spatially restricted subregions in which visual stimuli can either increase or decrease the firin

142 Visual stimuli can evoke waves of neural activity that p

143 --rather than only the perceived duration of visual stimuli--can be affected by the duration of co-oc

144 s baited with human odour plus high contrast visual stimuli caught more Anopheles than traps with odo

145 om 0 to 1.5 mA), the detection accuracy of a visual stimuli changed according to an inverted-U-shaped

146 ut in response to both current injection and visual stimuli compared to untransfected controls, with

147 neurons respond at longer latencies to small visual stimuli compared with their target neurons and pr

148 In natural scenes, multiple visual stimuli compete for selection; however, each sacc

149 ely weak, generally suppressive, largest for visual stimuli confined to the receptive field center, a

150 ned and one new sensory component, and audio-visual stimuli containing completely new auditory and vi

151 isual stimuli from the learning phase, audio-visual stimuli containing one learned and one new sensor

152 dren to the dynamic and highly salient audio-visual stimuli conveyed by electronic media may induce a

153 e aesthetic evaluation of different types of visual stimuli covaried with beauty ratings.

154 urons in mouse primary visual cortex (V1) to visual stimuli depend on behavioral states.

155 by-trial basis between perceiving one or two visual stimuli, despite constant stimulation.

156 way as altering the (actual) duration of the visual stimuli does.

157 ual cortical neurons fire at higher rates to visual stimuli during locomotion than during immobility,

158 However, if the options are visual stimuli, during deliberation the brain moves the

159 Ambiguous visual stimuli elicit different perceptual interpretatio

160 cortex (V1) have shown that local, oriented visual stimuli elicit stable orientation-selective activ

161 suppression during visual stimulation, with visual stimuli eliciting beta magnitude increases up to

162 Faces are a behaviorally important class of visual stimuli for primates.

163 er with new combinations of the auditory and visual stimuli from the learning phase, audio-visual sti

164 d 20 healthy controls with both auditory and visual stimuli from these categories.

165 We show here that visual stimuli generate propagating wave patterns in loc

166 that nearly every action potential evoked by visual stimuli has characteristics of spikes initiated i

167 ) training paradigm (comprising auditory and visual stimuli) has gained much attention since studies

168 With large visual stimuli, however, they respond at short latencies

169 d violent stimuli versus nonaversive neutral visual stimuli in a functional magnetic resonance imagin

170 We imaged panneuronal responses to visual stimuli in a highly conserved central brain regio

171 It further integrates visual stimuli in a state-dependent manner, i.e. its res

172 and local field potential (LFP) responses to visual stimuli in area V4 while monkeys covertly attende

173 a, MT) while rhesus monkeys viewed different visual stimuli in different attention conditions.

174 l area while rhesus monkeys viewed different visual stimuli in different attention conditions.

175 arena and in a stereotyped motor response to visual stimuli in head-restrained mice.

176 -related potentials to various categories of visual stimuli in healthy adults with variable levels of

177 babilistic structure underlying sequences of visual stimuli in newly hatched domestic chicks using fi

178 ocessing, shapes neural responses to natural visual stimuli in primate Off parasol RGCs, whereas On p

179 indings of increased sensitivity to aversive visual stimuli in synaesthetes.

180 e in tasks that require remembering relevant visual stimuli in the context of overlapping irrelevant

181 OLD) signal to high-calorie food vs non-food visual stimuli in the ventral tegmental area (VTA), the

182 e found that locomotion improved encoding of visual stimuli in V1 by two mechanisms.

183 behavioral experiments in flies controlling visual stimuli in virtual reality paradigms.

184 sponses to fast-moving, but not slow-moving, visual stimuli in walking flies.

185 nfigural stimuli when contrasted to inverted visual stimuli, in a manner similar to results with newb

186 lls exhibit a variety of responses to simple visual stimuli including two distinct classes that expre

187 rds to discriminate, associate, and remember visual stimuli, including the rostral hyperpallium, nido

188 ade amplitude are altered in response to the visual stimuli independently.

189 In this study, monkeys viewed different visual stimuli indicating specific levels of risk that d

190 can repeat spontaneously and in response to visual stimuli, indicating that stimulus-evoked response

191 f cortical areas in monkeys trained to group visual stimuli into arbitrary categories.

192 e for the bottom-up grouping of auditory and visual stimuli into auditory-visual (AV) objects.

193 e neural circuit that transduces threatening visual stimuli into directional locomotor output.

194 receptors (NMDARs) is essential for encoding visual stimuli into signals for the brain, although thei

195 f voluntary action, and, crucially, even for visual stimuli irrelevant to the motor task.

196 Recognizing the actions of others from visual stimuli is a crucial aspect of human perception t

197 The orientation of visual stimuli is a salient feature of visual scenes.

198 -chance accuracy in discriminating invisible visual stimuli, is evident in both blindsight patients a

199 to measure spiking responses to two types of visual stimuli: Kanizsa patterns that induce the percept

200 Competition between simultaneously presented visual stimuli lengthens reaction time and reduces both

201 When participants attended to visual stimuli located near the left thumb, which was ta

202 cs, few studies if any have explored whether visual stimuli looming toward the face predictively enha

203 in which the stimulus-reward associations of visual stimuli modulated spatial attention.

204 Using dichoptic visual stimuli modulating at different temporal frequenc

205 ith complex regional pain syndrome processed visual stimuli more slowly on the affected side (relativ

206 es, and the reduction in neural responses to visual stimuli observed across the visual hierarchy.

207 ulate awareness for visual stimuli such that visual stimuli occurring at the cardiac frequency take l

208 ide-field inhibitory neuron that responds to visual stimuli of a particular orientation, a feature se

209 rm during presentation of static and dynamic visual stimuli on stereoscopic head-mounted goggles.

210 could be observed based on their response to visual stimuli (on; off; on-off, and fast units).

211 amaged hemisphere was challenged by incoming visual stimuli, or controlled manual responses to these

212 use aversive conditioning of either tone or visual stimuli paired with an aversive air-puff to the e

213 attern elicited when participants viewed the visual stimuli passively, indicating shared representati

214 Postural metrics obtained during dynamic visual stimuli performed better in explaining history of

215 , but show erroneous 'guess' localization of visual stimuli, poor saccades and motion perception, and

216 on the synchrony or simultaneity of auditory-visual stimuli, potentially involving a Hebbian associat

217 Here, we trained mice to discriminate two visual stimuli, precisely quantified when learning happe

218 ave shown that subjects are often unaware of visual stimuli presented around the time of an eye movem

219 linear enhancement of bipolar cell output to visual stimuli presented closely in space and time.

220 osure on detection and reported awareness of visual stimuli presented deep within the field defect of

221 ent increase in visual cortical responses to visual stimuli presented during locomotion in intact mic

222 used subjects to underestimate the number of visual stimuli presented near the tapping region; and a

223 The dynamic visual stimuli presented rotational and translational ec

224 stimulation, showing reduced activation for visual stimuli presented synchronously to the heartbeat.

225 sponses to a range of artificial and natural visual stimuli presented using spectral compositions tha

226 ty of performing such an experiment based on visual stimuli projected through the uterine wall with f

227 Quantifying single-cell Ca(2+) responses to visual stimuli recorded with in vivo two-photon imaging,

228 units of cortical activity and propose that visual stimuli recruit intrinsically generated ensembles

229 Our data demonstrate that visual stimuli recruit similar sequential patterns to th

230 either slow (12.5 deg/s) or fast (50 deg/s) visual stimuli resulted in emergence of direction select

231 cortex GABA impairs the coding of particular visual stimuli, resulting in a dampening of visual proce

232 Rather, we sample visual stimuli rhythmically, oscillating at 5-10 Hz.

233 Thus, visual stimuli seem to impact tactile processing by modu

234 re presented with competing frequency-tagged visual stimuli, selectivity in the medulla (an optic gan

235 freely swimming larval zebrafish to looming visual stimuli simulating predators.

236 ere required to discriminate 4 categories of visual stimuli (snakes, monkey faces, monkey hands and s

237 We assessed the effects of exposure to visual stimuli spatially mismatched from sounds on perfo

238 Prior to receiving visual stimuli, spontaneous, correlated activity in the

239 rity of resting states representing the task/visual stimuli states increased post-learning in the sam

240 control, it is unknown whether higher-order visual stimuli such as bistable perception and attention

241 s than chance and were triggered by specific visual stimuli such as natural visual scenes.

242 gions are observed for novel and/or abstract visual stimuli such as point-light and android movements

243 interoceptive signals modulate awareness for visual stimuli such that visual stimuli occurring at the

244 sponses of these regions to a broad suite of visual stimuli suggest that they are involved in the reg

245 echniques and show that conscious access for visual stimuli synchronous to participants' heartbeat is

246 served much larger response modulation after visual stimuli than auditory stimuli.

247 cats responded approximately 3 ms faster to visual stimuli than ON-dominated cortical neurons, and d

248 to the presentation of combined auditory and visual stimuli than the same stimuli when presented in i

249 enhance perceptual processing of subsequent visual stimuli that appear in close spatial proximity.

250 Here we have examined whether the speed of visual stimuli that are presented to visually naive ferr

251 Additionally we found that auditory and visual stimuli that cue the same hand shape are processe

252 lly, we used a computational model to design visual stimuli that had the same physical shape, but wer

253 Humans and other animals routinely encounter visual stimuli that indicate whether future reward deliv

254 We found that visual stimuli that induce a strong, coherent gamma rhyt

255 Cs are reliable indicators of self-generated visual stimuli that may contribute to central processing

256 conditioning with simple luminance modulated visual stimuli that predicted the presence or absence of

257 s to discriminate the direction of motion of visual stimuli that varied in size across trials, while

258 We next show that, when co-applied with visual stimuli, the magnitude of responses to whisker de

259 al stream are highly sensitive for transient visual stimuli, there are some functional inconsistencie

260 ts had typical neural responses to presented visual stimuli, they exhibited altered neural responses

261 nipulated the prior for dynamic auditory and visual stimuli to co-occur and tested the predicted enha

262 using repeated asynchronous presentation of visual stimuli to induce changes in both the tuning prop

263 d whereby it is possible to deliver specific visual stimuli to the fetus.

264 Here we identified the visual stimuli to which specific classes of sSC neurons

265 However, the visual stimuli used in such studies are typically highly

266 assessment of postural reactivity to dynamic visual stimuli using a virtual reality environment.

267 ut how neuronal groups could encode changing visual stimuli using temporal activity patterns.

268 phila melanogaster in response to a range of visual stimuli using two-photon calcium imaging.

269 onse times to left, but not right, hemifield visual stimuli, via an asymmetric effect on right-hemisp

270 a spherical treadmill learn to discriminate visual stimuli video projected in front of them.

271 Responses to the particular visual stimuli viewed by the animal during locomotion re

272 of visual neglect in that their detection of visual stimuli was significantly affected.

273 However, when the same visual stimuli were accompanied by longer auditory stimu

274 When visual stimuli were available, and leaves had equivalent

275 n the task was more difficult, even when the visual stimuli were far outside the receptive fields of

276 ising improvement in motion sensitivity when visual stimuli were paired with 10 Hz tACS.

277 test phase the previously encountered audio-visual stimuli were presented together with new combinat

278 ty of higher-frequency artificial or natural visual stimuli were superimposed upon it.

279 predictive saccades synchronized to periodic visual stimuli when an immediate reward was given for ev

280 l as higher visual thresholds, to peripheral visual stimuli when compared with younger adults.

281 l as higher visual thresholds, to peripheral visual stimuli when compared with younger adults.

282 in quiescent flies but became responsive to visual stimuli when the animal was flying.

283 nd eyes can rescue the ability to respond to visual stimuli when wild-type eyes are surgically remove

284 onses and reduced orientation selectivity to visual stimuli, whereas excitatory and SOM(+) neurons sh

285 ent and suppression compared with unisensory visual stimuli, whereas incongruent or dissimilar stimul

286 sembles that reliably and accurately encoded visual stimuli, whereas reducing spatial correlations re

287 C layers (sSC) contain cells that respond to visual stimuli, whereas the deep SC layers (dSC) contain

288 group showed a similar N170 response to all visual stimuli, which was indistinguishable from the N17

289 ow animals to selectively attend to relevant visual stimuli while ignoring distracters.

290 d act upon a subset of behaviorally relevant visual stimuli while ignoring distraction.

291 onses of single IT cortex neurons to complex visual stimuli while separately adapting the two putativ

292 Here, using naturalistic rates of looming visual stimuli while simultaneously monitoring escape be

293 Object motion in natural scenes results in visual stimuli with a rich and broad spatiotemporal freq

294 erforming traps, however, combined odour and visual stimuli with a thermal signature in the range equ

295 have to be to reliably discriminate between visual stimuli with different orientations?

296 Visual stimuli with emotional content appearing in close

297 l association cortex in integrating imagined visual stimuli with real auditory stimuli, and further s

298 s of experiments that the relative timing of visual stimuli with respect to the heartbeat modulates v

299 In primates, visual stimuli with social and emotional content tend to

300 Subjects made binary choices between visual stimuli with three attributes (shape, color, and