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1 or effects of calcitriol, the active form of vitamin D.
2 stimuli was detected, which was inhibited by vitamin D.
3 early life innate immune function and serum vitamin D.
4 ntioned genetic associations are modified by vitamin D.
7 wk of gestation) consumed a single amount of vitamin D (511 IU/d from diet and a cholecalciferol supp
9 al cell proliferation, migration, and on the vitamin D activating enzyme CYP27B1 (produces 1,25(OH)2D
10 thway analyses in CD4+ T cells, we show that vitamin D affects multiple signaling and metabolic pathw
12 %) people died during the trial, 65 assigned vitamin D and 58 allocated placebo; the difference betwe
13 retrieve well documented analytical data for vitamin D and arrange the data into two datasets - Europ
14 Translational research in trials combining Vitamin D and aspirin have begun as part of such investi
15 ion of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, vitamin D and C-reactive protein, and less central obesi
16 may reduce risk.We evaluated how intakes of vitamin D and calcium are associated with the incidence
17 ve Nurses' Health Study II (NHS2).Intakes of vitamin D and calcium from foods and supplements were me
18 cal and preclinical evidence suggesting that vitamin D and calcium inhibit colorectal carcinogenesis,
19 To investigate whether common variants in 7 vitamin D and calcium pathway genes (VDR, GC, DHCR7, CYP
23 ctor 23, parathyroid hormone, sclerostin, or vitamin D and their relevance to the management of diffe
24 e with fat malabsorption disorders malabsorb vitamin D and thus must rely on cutaneous production of
27 en aged 3 y with and without asthma from the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial (VDAART), in
30 sistent.We investigated the relation between vitamin D, assessed in 3 different ways, and the risk of
34 n the article by Scott et al, a high dose of vitamin D attenuated the inflammatory response to UV rad
35 the presence of the group-specific component/vitamin D binding protein gene (GC/DBP) rs4588 functiona
36 s).We compared concentrations of 25(OH)D and vitamin D-binding protein (VDBP) in AA and EA women and
37 and non-renal cells and has implications for vitamin D biology in multiple sclerosis and perhaps othe
38 A women and investigated determinants of the vitamin D-biomarker concentrations in both populations.W
39 ntake alone and with calcium with or without vitamin D (Ca+/-D) on bone health measures in adults.Sea
40 sociation between the intake of calcium with vitamin D (CaD) and fracture risk.Data from 5823 white p
44 age and education, and both child asthma and vitamin D concentration at age 3 y did not modify the as
45 o cover losses during shelf life, the actual vitamin D concentration of fortified foods and dietary s
46 irected towards the potential association of vitamin D concentrations and prostate cancer, but little
49 olism and its impact on maternal circulating vitamin D concentrations in humans.This study sought to
51 was the only category in which all measured vitamin D concentrations were below the declared value (
52 time outdoors and sunlight exposure), serum vitamin D concentrations, and vitamin D pathway genetic
56 ron, ferritin, cholesterol, vitamin B-6, and vitamin D (data collected from 2009 through 2010) did no
57 h an approximate 20% increase in the odds of vitamin D deficiency (</=20 ng/mL) [odds ratio (95% CI):
58 ified subgroup analysis in participants with vitamin D deficiency (baseline deseasonalized 25-hydroxy
59 70 years, with nondiabetic CKD stage 3-4 and vitamin D deficiency (serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D </=20 ng
62 eters, thus suggesting that the link between vitamin D deficiency and cardiovascular disease may be a
68 vant murine models and approaches to correct vitamin D deficiency in patients with sepsis should be d
70 These vGWAS results together suggest that vitamin D deficiency is potentially causal of sero-negat
71 nical and clinical findings and suggest that vitamin D deficiency not only promotes bone diseases but
72 gnificant downregulation with UVB.Correcting vitamin D deficiency with either oral vitamin D3 or UVB
75 mozygous p.Ser267Phe in SLC10A1 are prone to vitamin D deficiency, deviated sex hormones and blood li
76 nondiabetic patients with stage 3-4 CKD and vitamin D deficiency, vitamin D supplementation may impr
78 s of vitamin D, variability in participants' vitamin D-deficiency status, and the use of surrogate me
79 phy and progression to heart failure in both vitamin D deficient and normal mice without inducing sig
82 with placebo.Sixty-five overweight or obese, vitamin D-deficient (25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] conce
83 .We performed a randomized clinical trial in vitamin D-deficient adults and compared vitamin D replen
84 UVB) light.We tested the hypothesis that, in vitamin D-deficient adults, the replenishment of vitamin
85 rovided in a sufficient dose and duration to vitamin D-deficient individuals would improve insulin se
86 improve insulin sensitivity or secretion in vitamin D-deficient, overweight or obese adults, despite
89 e, ethnic or racial origin, body-mass index, vitamin D dosing regimen, use of inhaled corticosteroids
94 omodulatory effect of oral administration of vitamin D-enriched mushrooms extracts on high-fat diet (
95 s a previously unreported mechanism by which vitamin D exerts anti-inflammatory effects in humans.
97 the metabolic mechanisms related to in utero vitamin D exposure may therefore shed light on complex d
98 to analyze the programming role of in utero vitamin D exposure on children's metabolomics profiles.F
100 lls treated with variable doses (0-20 nM) of vitamin D for 24 h demonstrated that low levels (0.5 to
101 nding interests in the potential benefits of vitamin D for preventing breast cancer recurrence and mo
107 in 292 individuals, 156 (6%) of 2558 in the vitamin D group and 136 (5%) of 2550 in the placebo grou
108 occurred in 303 participants (11.8%) in the vitamin D group and 293 participants (11.5%) in the plac
109 ted having a fall, 1312 (52%) of 2539 in the vitamin D group compared with 1326 (53%) of 2517 in the
110 in D receptor (VDR), whose activating ligand vitamin D has been proposed as a modifiable factor in mu
112 merges, 1alpha,25(OH)2D3, the active form of vitamin D, has been applied in anti-cancer researches.
115 r evaluating its effectiveness for producing vitamin D in human skin due to the shorter exposure time
117 to mimic the effect of dermally synthesized vitamin D in response to ultraviolet type B (UVB) light.
118 ions for the immunotherapeutic properties of vitamin D in skin homeostasis, and implicate arginase-1
120 RATIONALE: Existing trials of adjunctive vitamin D in the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis (PT
124 -frequency variant have an increased risk of vitamin D insufficiency (odds ratio [OR] = 2.2, 95% conf
126 variants that strongly increase the risk of vitamin D insufficiency and tested their effect on risk
127 ow exposure to sunlight increase the risk of vitamin D insufficiency in children.The aim of the study
129 sun exposure, physical activity, and dietary vitamin D intake (P > 0.1).Vitamin D supplementation doe
130 on and lactose tolerance, had higher dietary vitamin D intake and higher measured 25(OH)D concentrati
131 his study was to evaluate the association of vitamin D intake and serum levels with fracture risk in
132 lements may result in invalid estimations of vitamin D intake distributions of infants; both under- a
133 ntified, but emerging data suggest that high vitamin D intake may reduce risk.We evaluated how intake
134 tography-mass spectrometry, assessed dietary vitamin D intake with the use of 7-d dietary records, an
136 000 to date, demonstrated high prevalence of vitamin D intakes below the EFSA Adequate Intake (AI) (<
137 kin.Children with fair and dark skin require vitamin D intakes of 20 and 28 mug/d, respectively, to m
142 CYP24A1, the primary inactivating enzyme for vitamin D, is often overexpressed in human cancers, pote
143 were 4% lower for every 1-ng/mL increase in vitamin D level (odds ratio, 0.96; 95% CI, 0.93-0.99; P
144 he evidence for a relationship between serum vitamin D levels and nonskeletal health outcomes is inco
145 r evidence on the direct association between Vitamin D levels and the clinical course of HL needs to
147 sistent egg allergy and that increased serum vitamin D levels correlate with changes in innate immune
151 We aimed to test whether genetically lowered vitamin D levels were associated with risk of asthma, at
152 g function, antiinflammatory biomarkers, and vitamin D levels, as well as reductions in airway and sy
159 observed between placental mRNA abundance of vitamin D metabolic components and circulating vitamin D
160 placental messenger RNA (mRNA) abundance of vitamin D metabolic pathway components were quantified.
161 etic variants located near genes involved in vitamin D metabolism and calcium and renal phosphate tra
163 vance the current understanding of placental vitamin D metabolism and its role in modulating maternal
167 tamin D metabolic components and circulating vitamin D metabolites [i.e., LDL-related protein 2 (LRP2
168 he intracellular generation and secretion of vitamin D metabolites along with the regulation of targe
170 its role in modulating maternal circulating vitamin D metabolites during pregnancy.Nested within a f
171 loped Standard Reference Material (SRM) 972a Vitamin D Metabolites in Frozen Human Serum as a replace
177 m of the study was to evaluate the amount of vitamin D needed to ascertain that most children >4 y of
178 es were done to determine whether effects of vitamin D on risk of asthma exacerbation varied accordin
179 ants were randomized to receive 2000 IU/d of vitamin D oral supplementation (high-dose group) vs 354
182 hether genetic polymorphisms of genes in the vitamin D pathway are associated with treatment response
183 posure), serum vitamin D concentrations, and vitamin D pathway genetic variants, adjusting for years
184 s of the effects of genetic variation in the vitamin D pathway on response to vitamin D supplementati
187 other B vitamins, beta-carotene, vitamin C, vitamin D plus calcium, and multivitamins or multi-ingre
188 fatty acids, soy, ginkgo biloba, B vitamins, vitamin D plus calcium, vitamin C or beta-carotene, mult
191 ulates B cells in vitro and mice without the vitamin D receptor (VDR knockout [KO]) have high serum I
192 or more >/=4 mm pockets were associated with vitamin D receptor (VDR) (rs2228570, P = 0.002, q = 0.04
197 l small-molecule compounds that activate the vitamin D receptor (VDR), but are devoid of hypercalcemi
198 on in binding of a transcription factor, the vitamin D receptor (VDR), whose activating ligand vitami
202 d the individual and combined effects of the vitamin D receptor activator paricalcitol (PARI) and die
203 ted with IL-23 plus IL-1beta upregulated the vitamin D receptor and responded to 1,25D with downregul
204 disrupting the interaction between SMAD3 and vitamin D receptor by altering SMAD3 ubiquitination.
206 n genes encoding PD-L1 and PD-L2 through the vitamin D receptor, a ligand-regulated transcription fac
209 vity of VDR toward specific target genes.The vitamin D receptor/retinoid X receptor-alpha heterodimer
210 Data from in vitro experiments suggest that vitamin D reduces the rate of skin aging, whereas popula
211 However, whether winter supplementation of vitamin D reduces the risk among children is unknown.
214 l in vitamin D-deficient adults and compared vitamin D replenishment between subjects who received or
219 e-edged sword, as they suggest that elevated vitamin D signaling in humans could suppress anti-tumor
220 arch novel chemical probes that activate the vitamin D signaling, we report discovery of novel non-st
221 Rs) of UVB, serum vitamin D3 concentrations, vitamin D single-nucleotide polymorphisms, and myopia es
224 e-assembled casein micelles, and to evaluate vitamin D stability of dry formulations during ambient o
225 ectively, were standardized according to the Vitamin D Standardization Program with the use of liquid
228 To identify genetic variants responsible for vitamin D status and dose-response, we performed two vit
229 through age 3 years, suggesting that higher vitamin D status beginning in early pregnancy is necessa
230 P = 0.13).This study suggested that neonatal vitamin D status does not influence subsequent fracture
232 cts of the vitamin D fortification policy on vitamin D status in Finland between 2000 and 2011.Serum
236 ternal BMD during pregnancy as a function of vitamin D status in women of diverse racial/ethnic backg
237 es based on the nutritional recommendations, vitamin D status is sufficient [S-25(OH)D >/=50 nmol/L],
239 xes, there are moderate associations between vitamin D status measured in prepuberty, adolescence, an
245 groups were lower than those in Europeans), vitamin D supplement use of >/=1,000 IU/day (18.9 nmol/L
246 risk, high serum 25(OH)D levels and regular vitamin D supplement use were associated with lower rate
248 ic assessment), calcium supplementation, and vitamin D supplementation (OR, 0.12 [95% CI, 0.03 to 0.5
249 and non-AA mothers in the effect of maternal vitamin D supplementation and asthma/recurrent wheeze in
250 ght or obese adults, despite using high-dose vitamin D supplementation and robust endpoint measures.
252 istration of 2000 IU compared with 400 IU of vitamin D supplementation did not reduce overall wintert
253 vity, and dietary vitamin D intake (P > 0.1).Vitamin D supplementation does not improve insulin sensi
259 alls and fractures, but randomised trials of vitamin D supplementation have had inconsistent results.
260 do not support the routine use of high-dose vitamin D supplementation in children for the prevention
262 andomized, controlled, double-blind trial of vitamin D supplementation in pregnancy (400, 2000, or 40
263 studied the metabolic effects of a 12-month vitamin D supplementation in T2DM patients according to
264 on, improvements in metabolic profile due to vitamin D supplementation is influenced by VDR polymorph
265 n addition, they support the hypothesis that vitamin D supplementation is useful in breast cancer pre
266 with stage 3-4 CKD and vitamin D deficiency, vitamin D supplementation may improve vascular function.
267 tes with mortality in patients with CKD, and vitamin D supplementation might mitigate cardiovascular
269 ese findings do not support a dose effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone health and suggest tha
272 y reported that in juvenile/adolescent rats, vitamin D supplementation protects from experimental aut
274 determine whether high-dose vs standard-dose vitamin D supplementation reduces the incidence of winte
275 of randomised controlled trials showed that vitamin D supplementation reduces the rate of asthma exa
276 cebo-controlled trial to investigate whether vitamin D supplementation that is provided in a sufficie
277 in the future that can be used for providing vitamin D supplementation to patients with fat malabsorp
282 ssociation was observed between child use of vitamin D supplements and decreased odds of fracture (ye
284 001), which was perhaps related to increased vitamin D synthesis by birds having more access to sunli
285 he use of 7-d dietary records, and created a vitamin D-synthesis genetic risk score (GRS) at baseline
286 lasma 25(OH)D, dietary vitamin D intake, and vitamin D-synthesis GRS were not associated with any cog
287 ts were genotyped for functional variants on vitamin D synthetic pathway including GC (rs4588, rs7041
290 f species-specific regulation of immunity by vitamin D, the VDREs are present in primate genes, but n
291 causation may result from a failure of oral vitamin D to mimic the effect of dermally synthesized vi
292 roxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels, supplemental vitamin D use, and breast cancer incidence over the subs
293 been limited by short duration, low doses of vitamin D, variability in participants' vitamin D-defici
295 Group II: 98.0 (20.25) pg/mL, P = .01); and vitamin D (VDBP) (Group I: 0.06 (0.13) mug/mL, Group II:
297 e time of transplant, cinacalcet, and native vitamin D were used significantly more frequently in gro
298 tudinal studies examining the association of vitamin D with incident dementia and cognitive impairmen
299 ng observational evidence on associations of vitamin D with lower risk of breast cancer morbidity and
300 min D-deficient adults, the replenishment of vitamin D with UVB exposure would lower LDL-cholesterol
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