ライフサイエンスコーパス: voltage

1 e usual tradeoff between Ronsp and breakdown voltage.

2 press the on-state current and the switching voltage.

3 slightly negative impact on the open circuit voltage.

4 equired for the Euclidean electrode's higher voltage.

5 time- and dose-precise responses on neuronal voltage.

6 e-shift in the SP resonance above a critical voltage.

7 ntact without the application of an external voltage.

8 by controlling the electrothermal actuation voltage.

9 he cell confluence, as well as the discharge voltage.

10 aried biogas flow rates and external applied voltages.

11 ity changes in response to induced back-gate voltages.

12 (switched) at high frequency by alternating voltages.

13 uples, reduced cycle life, and low operating voltages.

14 requencies (10, 100 and 1000Hz with 25V) and voltages (45, 60 and 80V at 60Hz) and by conventional he

15 Voltage-activated calcium (Cav) channels couple intracel

16 At chemical synapses, voltage-activated calcium channels (VACCs) mediate Ca(2+

17 r results suggest alteration in subthreshold voltage-activated currents might be the mechanism underl

18 The large-conductance, calcium- and voltage-activated K(+)(BK) channel consists of the pore-

19 type I hair cells is the expression of a low-voltage-activated outward rectifying K(+) current, IK,L

20 was accompanied by consistent reductions in voltage-activated potassium currents near the action pot

21 enetic data indicate a prominent role of low-voltage-activated T-type calcium channels (T-channels) i

22 gh the analysis and modelling of human brain voltage activity recorded simultaneously across microsco

23 zation has been achieve using light, applied voltage, allosteric effects, chemical reagents, pH, and

24 ompared and analyzed for two combinations of voltage amplitudes and frequencies: 7 kV/10 kHz and 8.5

25 Those tests resulted in 0.93V of cell voltage and a power density close to 1.237mWcm(-2).

26 and fat thickness <1.0 mm were analyzed for voltage and abnormal (fragmented/late potential) electro

27 e a negative shift in the channel activation voltage and an accelerated HCN deactivation.

28 Large-conductance voltage and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) channel have a ke

29 o1, a high-conductance K(+) channel gated by voltage and Ca(2+).

30 hese data also provide evidence that dynamic voltage and calcium exists as a signaling modality in th

31 h-conductance K(+) channel gated by membrane voltage and cytosolic Cl(-) and Ca(2+).

32 The open-circuit voltage and fill factor are not sacrificed, resulting in

33 The results show that increasing the input voltage and increasing the amount of added oxygen to Arg

34 larity ( downward arrow) back pulse of equal voltage and width; thereby the duration is twice a UP ns

35 rode interfaces exhibit lower electroforming voltages and more reliable switching behaviour.

36 was more efficacious at weaker depolarizing voltages and significantly slowed the activation but acc

37 rength (Rabi splitting) via the applied gate voltage, and a tenfold enhancement of polaritonic over e

38 in lead impedance, pacing threshold, battery voltage, and P-wave and R-wave amplitude exceeded prespe

39 0 mm K(+) ) with open probability being both voltage- and Ca(2+) -dependent.

40 n ryanodine receptors and large-conductance, voltage- and Ca(2+)-activated K(+) (BK) channels.

41 -clamp protocols, we assigned 2378 models of voltage- and calcium-gated ion channels coded in NEURON

42 Thus, activation of specific subclasses of voltage- and/or calcium-gated potassium channels may pro

43 The input voltage (as low as 0.25 V) from the biofuel cell is conv

44 sults in a drastic increase of the inductive voltage, as well as in the change of the output phase.

45 Moreover, through voltage assisted capture, origamis can be immobilized fr

46 Voltage asymmetry in the binding kinetics indicated that

47 reduction system that achieves a 1.99 V cell voltage at 10 mA cm(-2), reducing CO2 into CO and oxidiz

48 ity to one another, exhibits a single output voltage at 2.33 V, compared with two peaks at (i) 2.2 an

49 ower-frequency tonic APs undergo substantial voltage attenuation as they spread into the dendritic tr

50 current-voltage relationships that cross the voltage axis three times and the first and third zero-cu

51 antly associated with lower QRS Sokolow-Lyon voltage (beta = 15.1 microV/10 msec, P = .004), lower QR

52 microV/10 msec, P = .004), lower QRS Cornell voltage (beta = 9.2 microV/10 msec, P = .031), and short

53 This smaller voltage can be achieved by a single diode compared to th

54 hysical basis by which the flow rate and the voltage can be chosen for any nanosuspension to precisel

55 ased on mechanoelectric coupling, with which voltage changes generated by stimuli at their hair bundl

56 ielectrics, yielding rich and unique current-voltage characteristics for transport across metal/molec

57 activation was quantified by Ussing chamber voltage clamp analysis.

58 Voltage clamp experiments showed activation of inward cu

59 Voltage clamp fluorometry (VCF) allows simultaneous meas

60 Here, we use voltage clamp fluorometry to determine how KCNE1 and KCN

61 Here, we reveal that voltage clamp is completely ineffective for most excitat

62 Voltage clamp of outside-out patches from L2/3 neurons r

63 In vitro intracellular current clamp and voltage clamp recordings were performed in muscle from a

64 ile of the biological PD neuron, measured in voltage clamp, to constrain parameter values of a conduc

65 effect on net ionic currents measured under voltage clamp.

66 rologous expression systems using whole-cell voltage-clamp electrophysiology and immunohistochemistry

67 To overcome these voltage-clamp errors, we developed an approach to provid

68 GABAAR isoforms consistent with results from voltage-clamp experiments (EC50 values for alpha4beta3de

69 In voltage-clamp experiments, 2-AG reduced A-type potassium

70 using the model ion channel, gramicidin, and voltage-clamp fluorometry measurements were performed wi

71 upled to changes in voltage sensing, we used voltage-clamp fluorometry to track conformational change

72 annotated metadata and responses to a set of voltage-clamp protocols, we assigned 2378 models of volt

73 Experiments were performed using Fluo-3 in voltage clamped rat ventricular myocytes.

74 T channels expressed in Xenopus oocytes were voltage-clamped, and distinct LRET signals were obtained

75 osure REL for the highest emitting vaporizer/voltage combination.

76 DALYs for the various device/voltage combinations were lower than-or comparable to-th

77 we present the experimental demonstration of voltage-controlled interlayer coupling in a new perpendi

78 y challenge in quantitative determination of voltage-controlled magnetic anisotropy (VCMA) in Au/[DEM

79 rsible electrotunable liquid mirror based on voltage-controlled self-assembly/disassembly of 16 nm pl

80 Membrane integrity assays confirm that the voltage delivered by the wires does not damage cells.

81 The voltage dependence of activation and the number of Ca(2+

82 d channel function with a right shift in the voltage dependence of activation, a reduced current dens

83 main, causing a hyperpolarizing shift in the voltage dependence of channel activation.

84 MIT1 also altered the gating kinetics and/or voltage dependence of KCNQ2, KCNQ2/3, and KCNQ1-KCNE1.

85 tative modeling is still needed to study the voltage dependence of the relaxation process of synaptic

86 of mPanx1, and that the previously reported voltage-dependence of Panx1 channel gating is not direct

87 domain-CNBHD interaction with the kinetics, voltage-dependence, and ATP-dependence of VDP.

88 This shift in voltage dependency strongly and specifically bypasses th

89 (3) Glycine directly bounded to voltage dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) on the mitocho

90 -function) due to a hyperpolarizing shift of voltage-dependent activation combined with either decrea

91 Moreover, we show that the inhibition is voltage-dependent and competes with that by amiloride, a

92 hemical mitophagy inducer, overexpression of voltage-dependent anion channel 1 (VDAC1) induced Parkin

93 el membrane proteins, including the abundant voltage-dependent anion channel and the cation-preferrin

94 rticosterone (11-DHC) and cortisone suppress voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channel function and Ca(2+) flu

95 strointestinal muscles are important because voltage-dependent Ca(2+) channels in smooth muscle cells

96 TOCs) that hyperpolarize the cell and reduce voltage-dependent Ca(2+) entry.

97 More importantly, the voltage-dependent characteristics of Ln(3+)'s action led

98 his phenomenon depends on the recruitment of voltage-dependent currents (e.g., NMDAR-mediated Ca(2+)

99 PICs are intrinsic, voltage-dependent currents that activate strongly when m

100 uorometry measurements were performed with a voltage-dependent fluorophore/quencher pair.

101 ylthiophene) electrochemical devices exhibit voltage-dependent heterogeneous swelling consistent with

102 canonical VSD-pore coupling, are at work in voltage-dependent ion channel activation.

103 largely shaped by different combinations of voltage-dependent ion channels.

104 that decay in approximately 1 ms and mildly voltage-dependent NMDA receptor EPSCs of approximately 0

105 nd that reduced functional expression of the voltage-dependent potassium channel subunit Kv1.1 substa

106 nit KCNQ1 to generate the slowly activating, voltage-dependent potassium current (IKs) in the heart t

107 atch-clamping allows ion transport and other voltage-dependent processes to be studied while controll

108 of Nav1.4 with the bound toxins, and reveal voltage-dependent structural changes related to channel

109 rometer electrodic cavity, which enables low-voltage electrical operation of pi-gels.

110 strate a novel type of high-temperature, low-voltage electromechanical oxide actuator based on the mo

111 ortex that resembles focal seizures with low-voltage fast activity at onset observed in humans.

112 ne (PS) particles and by varying the applied voltages, flow rates, and the width ratios of the drople

113 Omnipolar EGMs can extract maximal voltages from AF signals which are not influenced by dir

114 two strings of analog states represented by voltages from the physical world.

115 osequencing genotyping and sequencing of the voltage gated sodium channel (VGSC) gene did not detect

116 tiated and propagated by a single isoform of voltage gated sodium channels - SCN5A.

117 rs (GSK7975A and GSK5498A) as well as L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel inhibitors (nifedipine and

118 bunits that is not conserved in CaV2 or CaV3 voltage-gated Ca(2+) channel subunits.

119 were also activated by Ca(2+) influx through voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels and synaptically activated

120 reases, depolarization increases to activate voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels in the adjacent vascular s

121 It is generally accepted that voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels, CaV, regulate Ca(2+) home

122 ch is triggered by Ca(2+) influx from L-type voltage-gated Ca(2+) channels, not postsynaptic NMDA rec

123 n in the demyelinated brain and suggest that voltage-gated Ca(2+) influx in OPCs is critical for remy

124 he final coding exon (exon 47) of the Cav2.1 voltage-gated calcium channel (VGCC) gene produces two m

125 ons in the ryanodine receptor but not in the voltage-gated calcium channel, indicating that these phe

126 ich includes oscillatory calcium signals via voltage-gated calcium channels as a key component.

127 enes and their implications, with a focus on voltage-gated calcium channels as part of the disease pr

128 , single-channel current amplitude of native voltage-gated calcium channels can be resolved accuratel

129 receptor 2 (mGluR2) signaling, which acts on voltage-gated calcium channels in SACs, selectively rest

130 s in a calcium-dependent manner and binds to voltage-gated calcium channels.

131 the transient opening of different types of voltage-gated calcium channels.

132 Voltage-gated CaV2.1 channels comprise a pore-forming al

133 ations in the CLCNKB gene encoding the human voltage-gated chloride ClC-Kb (hClC-Kb) channel cause cl

134 sults illustrate how membrane properties and voltage-gated conductances can extract distinct stimulus

135 quency synaptic inputs, so cells with larger voltage-gated conductances prefer higher frequencies.

136 ent frequencies, due to differences in their voltage-gated conductances.

137 Rather, it is mediated by voltage-gated ion channels in the cone membrane and acts

138 oss-of-function or a gain-of-function of the voltage-gated K+ channel Kv1.2, were described to cause

139 ronal excitability through the activation of voltage-gated KCNQ2-5 potassium channels.

140 ys implicated in E-T coupling, activation of voltage-gated L-type Ca(2+) channels (LTCCs) in the plas

141 Ca2+ entry through voltage-gated L-type Ca2+ channels triggers exocytosis o

142 Voltage-gated Na(+) (NaV) channels are key regulators of

143 Here we introduce roNaV2, an engineered voltage-gated Na(+) channel harboring a selenocysteine i

144 Voltage-gated Na(+) channels (Nav ) modulate neuronal ex

145 hich depends on the gating rates of the fast voltage-gated Na(+) current.

146 ched in multimolecular complexes composed of voltage-gated Nav and Kv7 channels associated with cell

147 are studied on the surface of the soma: the voltage-gated potassium and sodium channels Kv1.4 and Na

148 The voltage-gated potassium channel subfamily A member 3 (Kv

149 LGI1-IgG-positive specimens had higher voltage-gated potassium channel-IgG immunoprecipitation

150 Voltage-gated potassium channels of the KCNQ (Kv7) subfa

151 to offer great insight into the mechanism of voltage-gated processes but has been challenging to stud

152 mutations in previously unreported HVCN1, a voltage-gated proton channel-encoding gene and B-cell re

153 This voltage-gated sodium (Nav) channel subtype also plays an

154 Voltage-gated sodium (NaV) channels are essential for th

155 However, expression analysis of voltage-gated sodium channel alpha subunits revealed NaV

156 inactivated conformational cycle in a single voltage-gated sodium channel and give insight into the s

157 erity have been associated with mutations in voltage-gated sodium channel genes.

158 The Nav1.1 voltage-gated sodium channel is a critical contributor t

159 ABSTRACT: Voltage-gated sodium channel NaV 1.7 is required for acu

160 Mutations in SCN2A, a gene encoding the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.2, have been associate

161 ates that the expression and function of the voltage-gated sodium channel Nav1.7 are increased in a p

162 Specifically, voltage-gated sodium channel subtype NaV 1.7 is required

163 c evidence has clearly demonstrated that the voltage-gated sodium channel, Nav1.7, is critical to pai

164 mans and other vertebrates, target conserved voltage-gated sodium channels (NaV) of nerve and muscle,

165 Voltage-gated sodium channels (Navs) play crucial roles

166 myelinating Schwann cells, such as clustered voltage-gated sodium channels at the node of Ranvier and

167 ibution from entry through NMDA receptors or voltage-gated sodium channels.

168 amber consists of a tripole operated with rf voltages generating an electric field only in the radial

169 d respond to minute changes in environmental voltage gradients through an unknown mechanism.

170 ic region of cathode operation, at fuel cell voltages greater than 0.75 V, were the same as those ob

171 gating on a functional thin film with a low voltage has drawn a lot of attention due to rich chemica

172 ted to understanding and analyses of current-voltage (I-V) traces across molecular junctions.

173 rogenic activation of the dye, enabling fast voltage imaging in defined neurons with sensitivity surp

174 Laser-confocal Ca(2+) and voltage imaging showed significant Ca(2+)-transient irre

175 We also map the local Hall voltage in graphene Hall nanosensors induced by the prob

176 s with 2P-optimized fluorophores for imaging voltage in intact brain tissue.

177 properties, specifically the shift in Dirac voltage, in solutions of varying ionic strength.

178 Genetically encoded voltage indicators create an opportunity to monitor elec

179 In particular, while genetically encoded voltage indicators have shown promise for optical detect

180 We show here that voltage-induced Ca(2+) transients elicited in dysferlin-

181 Here, we show that the efficiency of voltage-induced DNA loading into waveguides equipped wit

182 e, and/or maintain microbial activity during voltage interruptions.

183 eration, spontaneously retract when the read voltage is removed, reducing the accumulation of mobile

184 e that operates at strikingly low modulation voltages is experimentally demonstrated.

185 A small voltage loss of 0.53 V and a high power conversion effic

186 VIVID(VVD) protein is a Light-Oxygen-Voltage(LOV) domain in circadian clock system.

187 nsory transduction, receptor-current-driving-voltage, low-mid-frequency distortion-product-otoacousti

188 s should be performed at low frequencies and voltages (</=100Hz and 45V), an alternating current (A/C

189 Bipolar voltage mapping demonstrated larger epicardial than endo

190 Combined bipolar and unipolar voltage mapping using optimal thresholds may be useful f

191 e crystals during depolarization in the high voltage mode is four times higher than that for PZT 52/4

192 including the role of particle size and the voltages needed, are studied in detail.

193 tation has significant impact on bipolar EGM voltages obtained during SR and AF.

194 ted an operating voltage of 1 V, a threshold voltage of 0.06 V, a subthreshold swing of 83 mV dec(-1)

195 The devices exhibited an operating voltage of 1 V, a threshold voltage of 0.06 V, a subthre

196 The devices exhibit a high open circuit voltage of 1.08 +/- 0.01 V, attributed to the high lowes

197 Moreover, we achieve 10 mA cm(-2) at a low voltage of 1.44 V for 48 h in basic media for overall wa

198 l-water-splitting with 10 mA cm(-2) at a low voltage of 1.64 V is achieved using the ternary electrod

199 up power and charged to the capacitor to the voltage of 1.8 V.

200 er densities of 20 600 W kg(-1) , and output voltage of 2.4 V can be delivered during >4000 cycles, w

201 efficiency of 7.26% with a high open-circuit voltage of approximately 1 V and a striking fill factor

202 The high output voltage of TENGs can generate single- or alternating-pol

203 uted to a variation of the apparent built-in voltage of the PZT-LSMO Schottky barriers on applied mag

204 me stable and can be induced by applying low voltages of 200 mV.

205 ping in Ga2O3 is key to increasing breakdown voltages of Ga2O3 based power devices.

206 re then converted to circuits, in which node voltages of the circuit reflecting the vessel structures

207 y of controlling magnetic domain walls using voltages offers an energy efficient route to overcome th

208 results were observed at low frequencies and voltage OH processes on whey acerola-flavoured drinks sh

209 The dependence of this voltage on probe current, temperature, in-plane device o

210 tural stability is the key step towards high-voltage operation of layered-cathode materials.

211 longitudinal-field reduction demanded by low-voltage operation plays a fundamental role, enabling bul

212 d to a target solution, and demonstrates low-voltage operation, high drug-delivery capacity, and high

213 optimal performance by adjusting the applied voltage or changing the electrode design.

214 f muscle biosensor assessment, e.g. membrane voltage or contractile apparatus Ca(2+) ion responses (f

215 oxides, high-voltage spinel oxides, and high-voltage polyanionic compounds.

216 ives an account of the various emerging high-voltage positive electrode materials that have the poten

217 When a stationary voltage profile was used in the ST region, ions are bloc

218 volumetric capacities, average delithiation voltage profile, rate capability and stability upon cycl

219 all voltage steps (10 mV) and short duration voltage pulses (10 ms), which have the net effect of red

220 ll membranes created by applying short, high-voltage pulses in tumors enables high calcium influxes t

221 Furthermore, voltage-ramp stimulation proved useful.

222 effects: axial electric field distortion and voltage ramping.

223 node by conversion reaction in corresponding voltage ranges, in a lithium-based battery.

224 l power, short-circuit current, open-circuit voltage, recombination rates, and variations of the diff

225 oupled neurons and instantaneous conductance-voltage rectification of gap junctions on an asymmetry o

226 m previous tracings, with marked and diffuse voltage reduction (QS in V1-V3) and inferolateral T-wave

227 om the affinity site increased with elevated voltage, regardless of the side of sugar addition.

228 eaction, are distinguished at various gating voltage regions, as confirmed by X-ray photoelectron spe

229 f modern electronics owing to their discrete voltage regulated operational levels.

230 The voltage-regulated Tim23 channel constitutes the actual p

231 t the importance of interactions between the voltage regulation of the plasma membrane and tonoplast

232 hese cardiomyocytes display N-shaped current-voltage relationships that cross the voltage axis three

233 Here, we show that the voltage required to activate IKs channels depends on the

234 the rat BNSTALG based on differences in the voltage-response to hyperpolarizing and depolarizing cur

235 te photoacoustic tomography of cell membrane voltage responses beyond the optical diffusion limit.

236 been demonstrated as a modality for imaging voltage responses.

237 ods can be formed by controlling the applied voltage, resulting in switchable diffraction angles.

238 oltage-sensing domains (VSDs) in response to voltage, retigabine, and PIP2.

239 F-05089771 (34) which binds to a site in the voltage sensing domain.

240 gabine binding site is coupled to changes in voltage sensing, we used voltage-clamp fluorometry to tr

241 A short S4-S5 linker connects nearby voltage-sensing and pore domains to produce a non-domain

242 to track conformational changes of the KCNQ3 voltage-sensing domains (VSDs) in response to voltage, r

243 at targeting the diverse S1-S2 region within voltage-sensing domains provides an avenue to develop su

244 We used voltage-sensitive dye optical imaging and somatosensory

245 Voltage-sensitive dye optical imaging verified functiona

246 to diminish the fluorescence of a PeT-based voltage-sensitive dye, or VoltageFluor.

247 This indicator is based on the Gallus gallus voltage-sensitive phosphatase with the phosphatase domai

248 holinergic signal transduction itself is not voltage-sensitive, but that depolarization facilitates r

249 on (1P) illumination, RVF5 demonstrates high voltage sensitivity (28% DeltaF/F per 100 mV) and improv

250 Prestin's voltage sensitivity is influenced by intracellular chlor

251 erated a mouse line with an optimized hybrid voltage sensor (hVOS) probe within a locus designed for

252 n unusually large conductance and contains a voltage sensor and multiple chemical sensors.

253 to determine how KCNE1 and KCNE3 affect the voltage sensor and the gate of KCNQ1.

254 communications between the pore gate and the voltage sensor during deactivation.

255 icing on channel behaviour suggests that the voltage sensor in the first domain is a rate limiting st

256 indicate that stabilization of the activated voltage sensor limits the return of hERG channels to res

257 try (VCF) allows simultaneous measurement of voltage sensor movement and current through the channel

258 KCNE1, S140G, but not V141M, directly slows voltage sensor movement, which indirectly slows current

259 d the temporal sequence of events leading to voltage sensor stabilization upon membrane depolarizatio

260 mutation, G546L, impeded the faster phase of voltage sensor stabilization without attenuating the slo

261 e currents by promoting conformations of the voltage sensor that are associated with the channel's op

262 Recent work has introduced a new fluorescent voltage sensor, ASAP1, which can monitor rapid trains of

263 e in transmembrane segment 4 (domain 1), the voltage sensor, with histidine.

264 Its voltage-sensor domain adopts a non-domain-swapped attach

265 nced by the S4-S5 linker, and by a separable voltage-sensor intrinsic relaxation mechanism.

266 The faster phase of voltage-sensor return slowing correlated with the kineti

267 gate-opening-induced and relaxation-induced voltage-sensor stabilization are separable.

268 In this structure, the voltage sensors adopt a depolarized conformation, and th

269 The DII and DIV S3-S4 loops of NaV channel voltage sensors are important for the interaction of Pre

270 ts move at more negative potentials than the voltage sensors belonging to KV2.1 subunits.

271 The voltage sensors from KV6.4 subunits move at more negativ

272 the utility of RVF5 and molecular wire-based voltage sensors with 2P-optimized fluorophores for imagi

273 CNQ1, a mutant with constitutively activated voltage sensors, F56Bpa and F57Bpa KCNE1 were cross-link

274 photostability relative to first-generation voltage sensors.

275 ast programming and erasing of the threshold voltage shift in less than 200 ns.

276 ased OSCs show higher values in open-circuit voltage, short-circuit current density, fill factor, and

277 on under friction, and the nanoscale current-voltage spectra analysis indicates that the rectifying S

278 The simulation results also revealed that voltage spikes, which develop between neighboring cells

279 ed oxides, lithium-rich layered oxides, high-voltage spinel oxides, and high-voltage polyanionic comp

280 of a 100 nm long origami lever to an applied voltage step is less than 100 mus, allowing dynamic cont

281 uction of membrane area and the use of small voltage steps (10 mV) and short duration voltage pulses

282 f Charge Extraction by a Linearly Increasing Voltage technique in the doping-induced capacitive regim

283 f the H2 and CO current densities on cathode voltage that are in strikingly good agreement with exper

284 rved residual STOC production at depolarized voltages that was independent of CaV 1.2 and CaV 3.2.

285 Upon application of a 2 V step in voltage, the resistor exhibited a steady-state increase

286 FEC condenses on the surface at open circuit voltage then is reduced to C-O containing polymeric spec

287 the plasmon-electronic heat-directly into a voltage through the thermoelectric effect.

288 2) The required voltage to achieve peak diffraction efficiency (eta 32%)

289 Lowering device voltage to avoid this issue is hindered by an inadequate

290 By applying an electrochemical (EC) gate voltage to the molecule, we switch the redox group betwe

291 They use high voltage to track [2] and control [3] prey, as well as to

292 have shown promise for optical detection of voltage transients, many indicators exhibit low sensitiv

293 hin Cav2.2-PKCbeta and Cav2.2-NOS1 complexes voltage-triggered Ca(2+) influx through the Cav channels

294 rst time the temperature dependences of LSSE voltage (V LSSE), magnetocrystalline anisotropy field (H

295 extracellularly, shifted the half-activation voltage (V1/2) of BKalpha channels by -72 mV.

296 Each SUMO shifts the half-maximal activation voltage (V1/2) of IKs approximately +8 mV, producing a m

297 , but they suffer from a larger open circuit voltage (VOC ) deficit than narrower bandgap ones.

298 tch clamp recordings of membrane current and voltage, we identified all three SK isoforms (SK1, SK2 a

299 were characterized by stepwise shifting the "voltage window" (ranging between 25 and 200mV) within a

300 , is investigated in situ under applied bias voltage with a novel method using low-energy electron an