ライフサイエンスコーパス: war

1 d that NMIIA and giantin engage in a "tug-of-war".

2 orphaned children, and refugee survivors of war).

3 bined reflux [acidic + weakly acidic reflux (WAR)].

4 ressive disorder, 40 or more years after the war.

5 or, even more recently, in the Syrian civil war.

6 from conflict-related violence in 6 years of war.

7 urtain" until well after the end of the Cold War.

8 gonorrhoeae are coordinated through a tug-of-war.

9 ithin and across borders under conditions of war.

10 right both during and immediately after the war.

11 ividual flagella and prevent a futile tug-of-war.

12 deaths in Iraq could be attributable to the war.

13 ing appears to be typically more frequent in war.

14 ent on their direct and indirect exposure to war.

15 n foragers have the potential for full-scale war.

16 ial support, for children who are exposed to war.

17 l state to state interactions, diplomacy, or war.

18 ruct it, leading to poverty, corruption, and war.

19 ks of nations faced with mounting threats of war.

20 ors engage in unregulated stochastic tugs-of-war.

21 dard surgical response to arterial trauma in war.

22 ts present with distal esophagus exposure to WAR.

23 both the acute and chronic effects of civil war.

24 armacological science after the second World War.

25 e 100th anniversary of the outbreak of World War 1 could be viewed as a tempting opportunity to ackno

26 The psychiatric history of World War 1 should be thought of as an opportunity for commemo

27 per to show the efforts of surgeons in World War 1 to understand and treat postamputation pain in its

28 World War 1 was a key transition point towards scientific medi

29 The principal feature of injuries from World War 1 was musculoskeletal trauma and injury to periphera

30 During World War 1, a new disorder (shellshock) and a new treatment (

31 as not a great military problem during World War 1, although mortality in civilian populations increa

32 was the primary diarrhoeal disease of World War 1, but outbreaks still occur in military operations,

33 orces fighting on the Western Front in World War 1, this bacterium, NCTC1, was the first isolate acce

34 were infected with trench fever during World War 1, with each affected soldier unfit for duty for mor

35 who fought infectious diseases during World War 1.

36 ns isolated during the 100 years since World War 1.

37 -1916 whose fathers were killed during World War 1.

38 % of veterans who served in the Persian Gulf War-1.

39 ever were first recognized during the Korean War (1950 to 1953), it was not until 1978 that they were

40 From decolonisation to the end of the Cold War (1960-99), French assistance to newly independent st

41 The adverse health consequences of the Iraq War (2003-11) were profound.

42 1, to February 28, 2003) and the peak of the war (2005-2006).

43 ormal emigre networks and how the subsequent war affected their research programs and their lives.

44 War-affected community samples in Bosnia-Herzegovina, Cr

45 This suggests a new strategy in the war against antibiotic-resistant organisms: drug sequenc

46 ation, could become important weapons in the war against heart failure.

47 adhesion hypothesis proposing that a tug-of-war among surface structures of different cells governs

48 Protracted war and armed conflicts have displaced populations and l

49 The Second World War and Cold War promoted a rapid growth of meteorology,

50 gs, which demonstrate that their exposure to war and collective violence leads to distress for many c

51 e used to show the long-term consequences of war and conflict on health and health care.

52 d by changes in objective environment, i.e., war and economic hardships, and by changes in national s

53 h the Industrial Revolution, the First World War and HIV epidemics.

54 Both WAR and inability to belch have been suggestive of these

55 mes in axons to show that mechanical tugs-of-war and intracellular motor regulation are complimentary

56 VEEV was weaponized during the Cold War and is recognized as a select agent.

57 h groups, whereas a significant reduction of WAR and mixed (gas + liquid) reflux episodes occurred on

58 ata shows many aspects of mechanical tugs-of-war and multiple-motor mechanics in NGF-endosome transpo

59 ment; thus, we retain the potential for both war and peace.

60 Yet a half-century later, after war and racial-national extremism, the house lay in ruin

61 re assessed on average eight years after the war and re-interviewed one year later.

62 ghanistan during the 1979-1989 Soviet-Afghan war and spread further after population displacement in

63 te of excess deaths associated with the Iraq war and subsequent occupation in the context of the curr

64 We demonstrate that the extent of the tug-of-war and the duration of pauses change with the number of

65 m of injury was compared between theaters of war and the management strategies of ligation versus rev

66 s and the public about the danger of nuclear war and the need to abolish nuclear weapons.

67 iated with the First World War, Second World War and various conflicts or natural disasters across Af

68 so distributed as a Web Application aRchive (WAR) and can be configured to run on a single computer a

69 us, including capital punishment, killing in war, and drone strikes that kill terrorists.

70 en and youth, focusing on natural disasters, war, and terrorism.

71 S. veterans who served in the 1990-1991 Gulf War are affected by the chronic symptomatic illness know

72 e conclusions not only highlight the role of war as a catalyst for surgical change but also point to

73 irit, and served the Union Army in the Civil War as a surgeon.

74 population of US Seabees from the 1991 Gulf War, as well as from deployed and nondeployed subgroups.

75 inesin-driven cargos are engaged in a tug-of-war at microtubule intersections.

76 el forums are set up in which victims detail war atrocities, and perpetrators confess to war crimes.

77 ntal adaptive processes: the constant tug of war between chemistry and mechanics that interweaves che

78 y in Hsp70s results from an energetic tug-of-war between domain conformations and formation of two or

79 prevailing principles that govern the tug-of-war between evolutionary forces of rigidity and plastici

80 us aureus experiences an evolutionary tug-of-war between highly toxic strains, which are better able

81 pproach revealed a complex, molecular tug-of-war between host and virus.

82 Human metabolism is therefore a tug-of-war between managing beneficial microbes, excluding detr

83 intralocus sexual conflict (IASC), a tug-of-war between opposing male- and female-specific selection

84 ting that, in addition to inevitable tugs-of-war between opposite motors, there is an additional leve

85 The tug of war between RNA surveillance and RNA silencing ensures t

86 nsertion process can be depicted as a tug-of-war between the forces of the TR and the ribosome, it is

87 ess proposed to result from a residue tug-of-war between the polymerase and RH domains on the functio

88 increase the likelihood of a stalled "tug-of-war" between retrograde and anterograde forces on the MT

89 nd of mutant: In spite of having experienced war, both German and Soviet occupations, repeated bombar

90 The story of trench fever shows how war can lead to the recrudescence of an infectious disea

91 Exposure to war can negatively affect health and may impact on healt

92 determined intent (codes E985.0-E985.3), and war (code E991).

93 the Millennium Cohort than in the 1991 Gulf War cohort, a higher prevalence of reported CMI was note

94 oung people's responses to their exposure to war, collective violence and terrorism.

95 lynesian island of Rotuma (in 1911), in Boer War concentration camps (in 1900-1902), and in US Army m

96 w of the adverse health consequences of this war could help to minimise the adverse health consequenc

97 humanitarian law and possibly constituting a war crime.

98 at human rights organisations described as a war-crime strategy, although all parties seem to have co

99 war atrocities, and perpetrators confess to war crimes.

100 institutions to restore peace; subsequently, war deaths and the frequency of war declined radically.

101 ubsequently, war deaths and the frequency of war declined radically.

102 Army soldiers before and shortly after Iraq War deployment.

103 onstrate our methods on the WikiLeaks Afghan War Diary.

104 During the Rotuman and Boer War epidemics, measles-related mortality rates were high

105 nesses reported by veterans of the 1991 Gulf War era are a cause of potential concern for those milit

106 This Gulf War era multiple sclerosis cohort provides a unique reso

107 military between 1990, the start of the Gulf War era, and 2007 and who were service-connected for thi

108 ry high-resolution photography from the Cold War-era 'Gambit' and 'Corona' satellite surveillance sys

109 xposure were associated with CIMT in Vietnam War-era twins after controlling for shared genetic and c

110 to as theater veterans) and for 716 Vietnam War-era veterans (hereafter referred to as era veterans)

111 changes in the health status of US 1991 Gulf War-era veterans from a 1995 baseline survey to a 2005 f

112 Gulf War veterans and 3,353 nondeployed Gulf War-era veterans who participated in both surveys.

113 Among Vietnam War-era veterans, combat exposure and PTSD are associate

114 hieved among male and female veterans of all war eras and veterans with combat-related and non-combat

115 Explosive remnants of war (ERW)-landmines, unexploded ordnance (UXO), and aban

116 stress experienced during the most traumatic war event was associated with higher costs (p = 0.013).

117 Tug-of-war events result in long pauses that can last from a fe

118 including World War II, the most destructive war ever, and the premeditated and systematic murder of

119 War experiences and their effects on mental health are a

120 0.04, 0.27; p = 0.011), and higher levels of war exposure (b = 0.45; 95% CI 0.16, 0.74; p = 0.003), i

121 of all three clusters, gender and time since war exposure, only changes in hyperarousal symptoms were

122 Main predictors comprised war exposures (8 items, Cronbach's alpha = 0.85), anxiet

123 -0.04; 95% CI -0.08, -0.00; p = 0.036), and war exposures (b = -0.09; 95% CI -0.17, -0.02; p = 0.013

124 n outcomes as well as personal EVD exposure, war exposures, and mental health predictors rely on self

125 ne, this study examines associations between war exposures, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) sym

126 rders that decreased with time, thus eroding war fighter performance in a military population.

127 consistent with motor regulation and tugs-of-war for future investigations.

128 In the gastrointestinal tract, the tug of war for iron may provide a new way to vaccinate.

129 ding protein lipocalin 2 (Lcn2) in a "tug-of-war" for iron.

130 iscourse about McCarthyism, nuclear fallout, war, genetics, and other politically charged topics.

131 intergroup coalitional conflict, measured by war group size (W), conflict casualties (C), and overall

132 nd pesticides DEET and permethrin during the war has been proposed as one of the foremost causes of G

133 Although the psychological impact of war has been well documented, less is known about the me

134 NDINGS: Research on survivors of torture and war has found that CPTSD can occur when there is no hist

135 Since March, 2011, the Syrian civil war has lowered life expectancy by as much as 20 years.

136 The Syrian civil war has resulted in large-scale devastation of Syria's h

137 tic and mean-field models to test the tug-of-war hypothesis.

138 unctional neurological symptoms during World War I by Lewis Yealland at the National Hospital for the

139 ents he wrote in a memoir-diary during World War I explain how he came to the decision to stray and t

140 This study reveals that the entry into World War I in 1917 indexed the decisive transition to the mod

141 which was used as a chemical weapon in World War I, and is currently widely used in industrial proces

142 During World War I, he led a British research unit exploring the effe

143 scientific literature during and after World War I.

144 for patients' age, period of service (World War I/II, Vietnam era, post-Vietnam era), race, gender,

145 gents developed as chemical weapons in World War I/II.

146 p in survival rates has declined since World War I; and women have a larger disadvantage in British s

147 g on aerial reconnaissance facilitated World War II Allied military operations; analysts pored over s

148 hood as a result of evacuations during World War II as indicated by self-reports and the Finnish Nati

149 at had previously been abandoned after World War II because of adverse events.

150 es of putative Finnish casualties from World War II for parvovirus B19 (B19V) DNA, and found a remark

151 gne, cofounded by Max Delbruck in post-World War II Germany.

152 ermed Darmbrand when occurring in post-World War II Germany.

153 Vascular surgery in World War II has long been defined by DeBakey and Simeone's cl

154 o and analyzed the original records of World War II military medical units housed in the National Arc

155 e department during the difficult post-World War II time in Japan.

156 of Sciences/National Research Council World War II Veteran Twins Cohort were interviewed regarding l

157 programs were those of the Japanese in World War II with plague-infected fleas and cholera-coated fli

158 cietal struggle in a post-bellum (post-World War II) America with a changing demographic.

159 une let me be an innocent child during World War II, a hopeful adolescent with encouraging parents du

160 Following World War II, dermatology in German-speaking Europe faced enor

161 dhood in Leningrad during its siege in World War II, her fortuitous education in genetics at Leningra

162 Despite whaling regulation after World War II, illegal whaling continued for decades [3].

163 Since World War II, nutrient over-enrichment has led to multiple eco

164 any resulted in catastrophes including World War II, the most destructive war ever, and the premedita

165 After World War II, the narrow focus of the ATS on tuberculosis was

166 I was shaped by World War II, years of near starvation as a war refugee, postw

167 focusing on research conducted during World War II.

168 ecticide use in the United States post-World War II.

169 nset who had served in the military in World War II.

170 rders were discovered by chance during World War II.

171 erican practice of vascular surgery in World War II.

172 Gulf War Illness (GWI) and Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (CFS) hav

173 the key brain abnormalities observed in Gulf war illness (GWI), a chronic multisymptom health problem

174 he chronic symptomatic illness known as Gulf War illness (GWI).

175 oning in Haiti, aflatoxicosis in Kenya, Gulf War illness among veterans, impact and needs assessments

176 trospective protocol, veterans in three Gulf War illness groups-syndrome 1 (impaired cognition), synd

177 ed the effect of 4 weeks of exposure to Gulf war illness-related (GWIR) chemicals in the absence or p

178 , the USA and its coalition partners began a war in Afghanistan and subsequently invaded Iraq.

179 Following a decade of war in Afghanistan, the impact of en-route care capabili

180 duction in acid exposure, but an increase of WAR in both group A (from 0% to 52% to 74%) and group B

181 Two samples with PTSD following the war in former Yugoslavia were studied, i.e. a representa

182 rect and indirect deaths attributable to the war in Iraq between 2003 and 2011.

183 oncombatant civilians 5 y after the People's War in Nepal.

184 th in the mid-14th century, the Thirty Years War in the early 17th century, and the French Invasion o

185 ilitary surgeons in the last 6 months of the war in the European Theater of Operations.

186 s in an adult population who had experienced war in the former-Yugoslavia on average 8 years previous

187 be perceived as the beginning of a new civil war in the United States.

188 my mobilization camps during the First World War (in 1917-1918).

189 erm health effects of service in the Vietnam War, including effects on mortality, is increasing.

190 Iraq and Afghanistan veterans survive their war injuries and yet continue to experience pain and men

191 exposure is currently the most prevalent of war injuries.

192 the border into Israel for the treatment of war injuries.

193 However, the psychiatric legacy of the war is ambiguous.

194 gh which healing the psychological wounds of war is complemented by restoring and supporting the soci

195 Understanding the consequences of war is critical as a public health concern and because a

196 Focussing on the mental health impact of war is important for many reasons including those of an

197 After the war, Kodani's subsequent career continued to be shaped b

198 Lantana has continued upwards and that post-war land-use change might have been a possible trigger f

199 reats are more common (for example, poverty, war, local conflicts, sex trafficking and slavery, early

200 A tug-of-war mechanism between multiple signaling pathways [6] ca

201 is issue, Marchesin et al. describe a tug-of-war mechanism regulating dynein and kinesin motors to dr

202 in-dynein and kinesin-1 activity in a tug-of-war mechanism, leading to MT1-MMP endosome tubulation an

203 ious wars and varies according to theater of war, mechanism of injury and operational tempo.

204 the level of single pili, we build a tug-of-war model.

205 n time and is not consistent with the tug-of-war models of bidirectional transport where both polarit

206 intensification prompted by the Second World War, often cited as the most important driver of biodive

207 slightly in the past forty years since the "War on Cancer" was declared.

208 Could this mark a turning point in the "War on Cancer"?

209 re was a flurry of activity, sparked by the "War on Cancer," to identify human cancer retroviruses.

210 serve as a novel therapeutic approach in the war on cancer.

211 any view as the nation's declaration of the "War on Cancer." The bill has led to major investments in

212 riousness of the condition, a declaration of war on five fronts has been proposed for heart failure.

213 The cumulative strain of 14 years of war on service members, veterans, and their families, to

214 he health consequences of the ongoing US-led war on terror and civil armed conflicts in the Arab worl

215 e French legislation established in 1917 for war orphans and children of disabled soldiers, we were a

216 ng 1.4 million deceased soldiers to identify war orphans and collect information on their fathers and

217 r soon afterwards, at least in areas free of war, other major effects of political disruption, or a m

218 E affects long-term results of LTF in CR and WAR patients.

219 and 2.9 times higher for men between the pre-war period (January 1, 2001, to February 28, 2003) and t

220 The Second World War and Cold War promoted a rapid growth of meteorology, which some p

221 The view of humans as violent war-prone apes is poorly supported by archaeological evi

222 reports of injured soldiers from the Korean War receiving large IVF infusions and surviving, dictate

223 World War II, years of near starvation as a war refugee, postwar chaos, life in several countries, a

224 ic cannot be explained by military crowding, war-related factors, or prior immunity alone and likely

225 rict in Sri Lanka, prevalence of symptoms of war-related mental health conditions was substantial and

226 Low SQOL of patients with war-related PTSD is particularly associated with hyperar

227 ilies appear to be struggling in the face of war-related stressors.

228 se of infrastructure and other indirect, but war-related, causes.

229 However, Reservists who deployed in the Iraq War remain at increased risk of PTSD and relationship pr

230 opposite-polarity motors engaged in a tug-of-war resolvable by disengaging one motor species.

231 h rate during the 26-mo period preceding the war, resulting in approximately 405,000 (95% uncertainty

232 nct lineages associated with the First World War, Second World War and various conflicts or natural d

233 Consecutive patients with CR and WAR selected for LTF were included in a prospective clin

234 ociations of mortality outcomes with Vietnam War service.

235 This tug-of-war shapes the passage of each individual through life h

236 lled more people than died during the entire war, showing how much remained beyond the capability of

237 s that symptoms in veterans of the 1991 Gulf War, such as chronic diarrhea, dizziness, fatigue, and s

238 osure of dirty wounds is widely practiced in war surgery; we present a meta-analysis of evidence to h

239 sts or worsens in veterans with certain Gulf War syndromes.

240 uthward to Jordan to escape the Syrian civil war that began in mid-2011.

241 brought much-needed attention to the Syrian war that had resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths

242 tion, generates a population genetic "tug-of-war" that constrains adaptation in either sex.

243 ennial of events that led to the First World War ("the war to end all wars") following the assassinat

244 morbid specimens--human relics of the Civil War, the institute became a leader in pathology.

245 In the anti-cancer war, there are three main obstacles resulting in high mo

246 t unmeasured, and adverse outcomes following war-time injuries are difficult to fully explain.

247 complex intervenes in this molecular tug-of-war to activate RNAPII.

248 events that led to the First World War ("the war to end all wars") following the assassination of Arc

249 e in a cohort of subjects from the 1991 Gulf War to gain context for the present report.

250 ction counteracts the latch bond in a tug-of-war to tune the Po of TRPV4.

251 go in vivo, we developed an in vitro "tug of war" to characterize the stepping dynamics of single qua

252 The associations between war trauma and both EVD risk behaviors and EVD preventio

253 In post-conflict settings, past war trauma and mental health problems are associated wit

254 trauma hospitals operate in the Syrian civil war under severe material and human resource constraints

255 ne 2007, a total of 188 patients with CR and WAR underwent LTF; 172 (91.5%) completed the 5-year prot

256 ed measurement data from 5,469 deployed Gulf War veterans and 3,353 nondeployed Gulf War-era veterans

257 Participants were 160 Iraq and Afghanistan War veterans between the ages of 19 and 58, many of whom

258 BI and its neuropsychiatric sequelae in U.S. war veterans who participated in the current operations

259 sk (IAT) with a unique sample of 112 Vietnam War veterans who suffered penetrating brain injury and 3

260 functional MRI scans were collected from 72 war veterans with and without PTSD over a 6- to 8-month

261 clinical trial for 156 Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans with PTSD.

262 in, and sensory impairments are prevalent in war veterans with TBI.

263 ation with exposure to herbicides in Vietnam War veterans.

264 tterns of postwar mortality risk among other war veterans.

265 autonomic deficits in the population of Gulf War veterans.

266 ave uncovered such an association in Vietnam War veterans.

267 ces in a population-based sample of 304 Gulf War veterans: 144 cases who met preestablished criteria

268 ve fled their countries, typically following war, violence, or natural disaster, and who have frequen

269 the first 100 patients from the Syrian civil war was conducted to monitor quality of care and outcome

270 tes with a lower chance that they will go to war with each other.

271 where beneficial drivers engage in a tug-of-war with frequent mildly deleterious passengers.

272 CENP-A is undergoing an evolutionary tug-of-war with selfish centromeric DNA.

273 d flies and of the Americans during the Cold War with yellow fever-infected mosquitoes.

274 d and spread worldwide after the First World War, with no clear pattern of transmission(2).

275 nt of care, is a humanitarian imperative for war wounded, and this paper reports the care in an Israe

276 reactions among soldiers once deployed to a war zone offers significant potential for the prevention

277 d transboundary water resources in an active war zone remains a challenge.

278 er veterans with a high level of exposure to war zone stress and a high probability of PTSD had the g

279 ers periodically reported on their levels of war zone stress exposure and symptoms of PTSD and depres

280 War zone stress exposure predicted higher scores on PTSD

281 In soldiers with war zone stress exposure, shorter mean fixation time whe

282 A high level of exposure to war zone stress was independently associated with mortal

283 SD and depression in soldiers who experience war zone stress.

284 soldiers with no history of deployment to a war zone were recruited from the Texas Combat Stress Ris

285 y, a prospective study of approximately 2600 war zone-deployed Marines, evaluated PTSD symptoms and v

286 nfantry battalions imminently deploying to a war zone.

287 he PCL-5+ prevalence (95% CI) of current non-war-zone PTSD was 4.6% (2.6%-6.6%) in male and 5.1% (2.3

288 ans have current full PTSD plus subthreshold war-zone PTSD, one-third of whom have current major depr

289 95% CI, 6.2%-67.2%) of veterans with current war-zone PTSD.

290 -14.2%) based on PCL-5+ criteria for current war-zone PTSD.

291 al reactivity to CO(2) and susceptibility to war-zone stress reactions are lacking.

292 ent significantly potentiated the effects of war-zone stressors on the subsequent development of PTSD

293 War-zone stressors reported in theater were associated w

294 neral anxiety/stress symptoms in response to war-zone stressors.

295 he prefrontal cortex among 15 combat-exposed war-zone veterans with PTSD and 13 age- and gender-match

296 Vietnam-era women veterans served in or near war zones and may have experienced stressful or traumati

297 evalence of blast-related mild TBI in modern war zones has varied widely, but detection is optimised

298 th services, health workers, and patients in war zones is a massive challenge, but crucial to underst

299 g program within HOSPEX before deployment to war zones.

300 frastructural boundary in crisis regions and war zones.