ライフサイエンスコーパス: ward

1 ] or was <8.5 g per deciliter in the non-ICU ward).

2 in LCP-I programme wards and 161 in control wards).

3 each postoperative vital set measured on the ward.

4 y and safety of patient care on the surgical ward.

5 nical ventilation till discharge to the main ward.

6 d adults with type 2 diabetes in the general ward.

7 d first to the hospital emergency department/ward.

8 ir disinfection was turned on throughout the ward.

9 h transfer first to the emergency department/ward.

10 than patients admitted to a general hospital ward.

11 patients with type 2 diabetes in the general ward.

12 tal stay and 21% were cared for in a general ward.

13 vention program for patients on the surgical ward.

14 higher than the postintervention rate at our ward.

15 are support workers for the realities of the ward.

16 d adults with type 2 diabetes in the general ward.

17 f clinical decision making in acute hospital wards.

18 en the procedure was performed on unfamiliar wards.

19 eedback moments on each of the participating wards.

20 ng individual patients and specific hospital wards.

21 outine practice on four busy general medical wards.

22 nimizing the presence of EBOV RNA within ETC wards.

23 t residents and 275 nurses from nursing home wards.

24 esent on floors in approximately 90% of case wards.

25 nd mortality in patients in general hospital wards.

26 numerous sources and discharged to different wards.

27 ged >/=18 y admitted to medical and surgical wards.

28 d controlled trial compared to standard care wards.

29 ble to walk around more freely than on other wards.

30 ects patient care in older people's hospital wards.

31 or quality of interactions, between the two wards.

32 lustering by elder care physicians and their wards.

33 could affect patient care in older people's wards.

34 tification of critically ill patients on the wards.

35 ng areas, emergency departments, or hospital wards.

36 ation of noninvasive ventilation in ordinary wards.

37 to 22]) and 113 (70%) of 161 in the control wards (14.1 [eight to 22]).

38 shift affects patient care in older people's wards; 2) To explore how length of day shift affects the

39 in the year prior to survey in intervention wards, 59% and 41% received at least one volunteer visit

40 taff and patients/families on older people's wards A mixed method case study.

41 clinically suspected CAP admitted to non-ICU wards, a strategy of preferred empirical treatment with

42 tal of all noncardiac surgical patients with ward-acquired postoperative pneumonia.

43 care were noted including: ward leadership, ward acuity, use of temporary staff and their characteri

44 department (emergency department vs surgical ward admission, -47 min; p< 0.001) had shorter times to

45 On ward admission, 39,105 (14.5%) patients met two or more

46 6,767) had at least one organ dysfunction at ward admission, and those presenting with organ dysfunct

47 14.8% for ICU admission vs 20.5% for general ward admission, P = .02; absolute decrease, -5.7% [95% C

48 ICU admission vs general ward admission.

49 fers from medical wards (medical vs surgical ward admission; +39 min; p < 0.05) had longer times to a

50 er cardiac arrest rate (2.2 vs 1.0 per 1,000 ward admissions; p<0.001) and in-hospital mortality (2.9

51 s who had been discharged from the maternity ward after delivery were invited to participate in the s

52 guinea pigs breathed only untreated exhaust ward air, and another 90 guinea pigs breathed only air f

53 isfaction in crisis houses compared to acute wards, although we cannot exclude the possibility that d

54 Ward and colleagues demonstrate the mutations in isocitr

55 lpha-ketoglutarate to 2-hydroxyglutarate" by Ward and colleagues, published in Cancer Cell in 2010.

56 orating postoperative patient in a simulated ward and escalated their care to a senior colleague.

57 dy the flux and genetic diversity of MRSA on ward and individual patient levels in a hospital where t

58 atric intensive care units, one female acute ward and one male acute ward in three UK Mental Health N

59 CT included ward and operating room duties, and regular departmental

60 ements somewhere between that of the general ward and the intensive care unit.

61 re, as soon as they arrived in the inpatient ward and until hospital discharge.

62 who died from cancer (147 in LCP-I programme wards and 161 in control wards).

63 talization on pediatric (non-intensive care) wards and again three months after discharge.

64 Participants were followed up in hospital wards and at 3 and 6 months after ICU discharge.

65 investigates therapeutic alliances in acute wards and crisis houses, exploring how far stronger ther

66 is study to compare hospitals without locked wards and hospitals with locked wards and to establish w

67 achieve in a hospital with Nightingale-style wards and limited isolation facilities.

68 agnostic yields were obtained from inpatient wards and nutrition centres.

69 their hospital stay by daily registration of wards and patient rooms.

70 Equipment layout on wards and patient vein prominence were identified as the

71 rsistence of clones within distinct hospital wards and the spread of clones between wards, especially

72 thout locked wards and hospitals with locked wards and to establish whether hospital type has an effe

73 cal and Mental Health Unit and standard care wards and to provide a narrative account that helps to e

74 ex transmission routes that spanned numerous wards and years, extending beyond the detection of conve

75 locked, partly locked, open, and day clinic wards) and hospital type (ie, hospitals with and without

76 , intensive care unit, emergency department, ward, and simulation center.

77 and treating patients in specialized stroke wards-are widely applicable.

78 Patients present on the ward at 0800 h on the day of the survey and who were not

79 lly variable isolates from a single hospital ward at University Hospital Lewisham (UHL) that were dis

80 Seven ICU and 30 non-ICU wards at a 1,300-bed academic hospital in the United Sta

81 Patients were recruited from general wards at Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

82 we reviewed the registries in the paediatric wards at six hospitals from 2009 to 2014 and abstracted

83 ast 16 years who died in the adult inpatient wards at University Teaching Hospital, Lusaka, Zambia.

84 0 live births in intervention and comparison wards based on a representative survey in 185,000 househ

85 Ward-based care is determined by the clinician ward roun

86 Evidence increasingly suggests that ward-based care plays a key role in surgical outcomes.

87 20 ward-based clinical staff.

88 32 plausible transmission events, including ward-based contamination (66%) or direct donor-recipient

89 ts to the importance of the postoperative or ward-based phase of surgical care in determining patient

90 Residents participated in 2 simulated ward-based scenarios consisting of a deteriorating posto

91 study provides evidence for the efficacy of ward-based team training using simulation.

92 t (the vigour, absorption and dedication) of ward-based teams.

93 n on the capacity to admit patients from the ward because of high ICU occupancy.

94 bed" priority for other services," and "high ward bed occupancy." Participants perceived that strain

95 nsecutive adult patients admitted to medical wards between March-June 2013 were enrolled; sputum spec

96 tients discharged alive from ICU to hospital wards between September 2009 and February 2010.

97 sufficient evidence that treatment on locked wards can effectively prevent these outcomes.

98 ds of quality and patient safety in hospital wards cannot be achieved without the active role of the

99 In subgroup analysis, the odds of ward cardiac arrest increased with each decrease in the

100 am activation for patients who experienced a ward cardiac arrest or ICU transfer.

101 2009 and 2011, rates of ICU readmission and ward cardiac arrest were determined per 12-hour shift.

102 een elderly and nonelderly patients prior to ward cardiac arrest.

103 We observed absolute reductions in ward cardiac arrests (from 0.03 to 0.01 per 1000 non-int

104 Surgical Ward Care Assessment Tool and W-NOTECHS rating scales we

105 ICU, intermediate care unit, and general ward care constituted 8.9%, 2.5%, and 88.6% of total hos

106 effect of stroke unit compared with general ward care on outcomes after stroke in Scotland, adjustin

107 care via assessing and improving residents' ward care skills.

108 a lack of a systematic approach to improving ward care via assessing and improving residents' ward ca

109 the validated Global Assessment Toolkit for Ward Care.

110 The cost-effectiveness of ward closure decreases as the efficacy of the interventi

111 The efficacy of ward closure is critical from a cost-effectiveness persp

112 Ward closure leads to higher costs but reduces the numbe

113 Ward closure may be cost-effective, particularly if targ

114 idemic simulation study compared alternative ward closure options evaluated at different time points

115 infection, assuming different efficacies of ward closure.

116 vidence describing the cost-effectiveness of ward closure.

117 aphic separation of KPC-positive patients in ward cohorts or single rooms; bathing all patients daily

118 uate noninvasive ventilation efficacy in the wards compared with ICU.

119 patients and nurses has not been explored in ward contexts.

120 g 8h day shifts for 6 months while the other ward continued with 12h day shifts.

121 Deploying antimicrobial surfaces in hospital wards could reduce the role environmental surfaces play

122 as ranged from 51 to 106 h of on-site labour ward cover per week.

123 are not providing dedicated, on-site labour ward cover.

124 men who delivered at times of on-site labour ward cover.

125 negative interactions, such as workload and ward culture.

126 The mutants also displayed a dorsal-ward deflection of the sternum akin to human PE.

127 transplants while inpatients in an adjacent ward developed chickenpox and 1 died; neither patient ha

128 Almost half of patients hospitalized on the wards developed SIRS at least once during their ward sta

129 tudy of staff caring for older inpatients at ward, divisional or organisational-level in three acute

130 It is likely that a majority of patients and wards do not need to rely on contact precautions for pre

131 This pole-ward drift is facilitated by anterograde delivery of sec

132 ces of patients of care received in hospital wards during the intervention phase of a programme to de

133 tensive care patient-days) and deaths during ward emergencies (from 0.01 to 0.00 per 1000 non-intensi

134 the clinician ward round, with the simulated ward environment potentially providing a safe environmen

135 A high-fidelity surgical ward environment was developed.

136 nce patient safety in the high-risk surgical ward environment.

137 pital wards and the spread of clones between wards, especially in areas of intense turnover.

138 more sub-tropical, i.e. made dryer via pole-ward expanding subtropical subsidence.

139 spitalized on pediatric (non-intensive care) wards experienced significant post-traumatic stress symp

140 old and dense, it sinks to generate a tropic-ward flow on the ocean floor of the Pacific, Atlantic an

141 ed the 3MR, and 16 elder care physicians (26 wards) followed standard procedures.

142 tilation and was discharged to the pulmonary ward, followed by complete recovery.

143 Patients were admitted to the ward for bed rest in anticipation of surgery and were po

144 hospitals (16%) reported having no inpatient ward for patients after surgery.

145 n and were observed on an inpatient research ward for stool output measurement and management of hydr

146 Six wards for adult patients participated including medicine

147 59 Dutch nursing home wards for long-term care.

148 SETTINGS: Low and medium secure wards for men and women with mental disorder in three se

149 in the emergency department (ED) or hospital wards from November 2008 until January 2016 were include

150 ts suggest high MRSA pathogenicity in dental wards highlighting the need for more efficient surveilla

151 comprehensive geriatric care in a dedicated ward improved mobility at 4 months, compared with the us

152 surgical, six medical and one rehabilitation ward in a large teaching hospital in the United Kingdom.

153 l admission data from the national pediatric ward in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau, we compared admission rat

154 ts, one female acute ward and one male acute ward in three UK Mental Health NHS Trusts.

155 ervation of escalation scenarios on surgical wards in 2 hospitals.

156 0, p = 0.002) in intervention and comparison wards in 2013.

157 urs of ethnographic observations on surgical wards in 3 London hospitals (phase 1) formed the basis o

158 for detecting clinical deterioration on the wards in a large, multicenter database.

159 ctly with inpatient care in surgical/medical wards in acute-care hospitals in Sweden in 2010.

160 S: The study was based on two older people's wards in an acute hospital in England.

161 specialized multidrug-resistant tuberculosis wards in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

162 atients at risk are often admitted to locked wards in psychiatric hospitals to prevent absconding, su

163 in 65 wards, selected randomly from all 132 wards in six districts in Mtwara and Lindi regions, cons

164 response team calls occurring on the general wards in the American Heart Association Get With The Gui

165 o the 100 most deprived of the 881 electoral wards in Wales.

166 There was a reduction in the number of wards in which >10% of children were missed by supplemen

167 SETTINGS: Five in-patient wards including three male psychiatric intensive care un

168 perating theaters, intensive care units, and wards, including air samples from operating theaters.

169 re better in intervention than in comparison wards, including immediate breastfeeding (42% of 7,287 v

170 the latest phase of the national 'Productive Ward' initiative in Ireland and compared them to a contr

171 ed to non-intensive care unit (ICU) hospital wards is complicated by the limited availability of evid

172 ficile infection (CDI) and two environmental ward isolates in London, England.

173 uidelines on safe staffing in acute hospital wards issued by the influential body that sets standards

174 ld affect patient care were noted including: ward leadership, ward acuity, use of temporary staff and

175 ents exposed to asymptomatic carriers at the ward level (odds ratio for infection if exposed to carri

176 There was substantially more variation at ward level (variance component 1.76) and observation ses

177 between organizational social capital at the ward level and work-home conflict at the level of indivi

178 remains the primary risk factor for CDI but ward-level antibiotic use, antibiotic exposure of the pr

179 zed, there were spillover effects in general wards, long-term acute-care facilities, and nursing home

180 Acute psychiatric wards manage patients whose actions may threaten safety

181 period, interviews with eight nurses and the ward manager for each ward were conducted.

182 of time; infrequent provision; attitudes of ward managers to additional support workforce training,

183 of 147 with relatives cared for in the LCP-I wards (mean cluster size 14.9 [range eight to 22]) and 1

184 52 min; p< 0.05), and transfers from medical wards (medical vs surgical ward admission; +39 min; p <

185 p activity) reliably recur, as defined using Ward-method clustering.

186 nt interactions to indicate that the virtual ward model of care was more or less effective in any of

187 After training, ward nurses and physicians administered the intervention

188 ith general surgeons, anesthesiologists, and ward nurses at 7 University of Toronto-affiliated hospit

189 sponded by sharing a sense of belonging with ward nurses.

190 and (4) sharing in a sense of belonging with ward nurses.

191 The ward nursing teams were generating a family like atmosph

192 vivors followed up in the infectious disease ward of Conakry, Forecariah, and Nzerekore as of May 201

193 an 14 years, who visited the high dependency ward of Kilifi County Hospital with severe malaria betwe

194 The study was conducted within four medical wards of an acute care university hospital in urban Swit

195 and surgical patients admitted to the study wards of eight hospitals who are (a) deemed to be at ris

196 conducted in cancer care clinics, in-patient wards of five tertiary care hospitals in Cyprus, Finland

197 During June 2015 SIAs in high-risk wards of Kaduna STATE, JAP interventions resulted in vac

198 ing antenatal clinic visits or in the labour wards of public health facilities in Dar es Salaam.

199 mplementation of the policy in the inpatient wards of South London and Maudsley National Health Servi

200 t birth from the neonatal unit and postnatal wards of the Royal Women's Hospital, Melbourne, Australi

201 d from patients hospitalized among different wards of the University Hospital Campus Bio-Medico.

202 No state acting alone can ward off health threats that span borders, requiring int

203 to provide short-term benefit to the host to ward off infection, but impact on quality of life, and w

204 ys shows that males who use vocalizations to ward off rivals invest less in producing large numbers o

205 d thus have a sophisticated immune system to ward off these threats, which otherwise can have devasta

206 ity to viruses is an early defense system to ward off viruses.

207 only air from the same six-bed tuberculosis ward on alternate days when upper room germicidal air di

208 harged from an inpatient psychiatric unit or ward on or after their 15th birthday, which took place d

209 He was transferred to the general ward on the eighth day with stable hemodynamic status an

210 type (ie, hospitals with and without locked wards) on suicide, suicide attempts, and absconding (wit

211 f a large-scale QI programme, the Productive Ward, on the 'work engagement' of the nurses and ward te

212 ereas the percentage billed for ICU care and ward-only care declined.

213 k; n = 2089) at discharge from the maternity ward or at first contact with the health center.

214 >/=18 years) admitted to a general medicine ward or intensive care unit who received a PICC for any

215 We matched 60 intervention clusters (wards or villages) with a social franchisee to 120 compa

216 the ICU from the emergency department, other wards, or directly from out of hospital were included.

217 ally been used to confirm or refute hospital/ward outbreaks of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus a

218 obstetricians ("consultants") on the labour ward outside normal hours may lead to worse outcomes amo

219 at a full ICU could only affect outcome of a ward patient by deflecting or delaying admission.

220 Our study has shown that the deteriorating ward patient is vulnerable with a high short-term mortal

221 care unit patient and 8 per day per general ward patient.

222 tification and referral of the deteriorating ward patient.

223 ilures diagnoses codes compared with general ward patients (22.4% vs. 15.8%).

224 arning Score, are used to identify high-risk ward patients and trigger rapid response teams.

225 a prospective cohort study of deteriorating ward patients assessed for critical care admission in Na

226 Hospitalized ward patients at five hospitals from November 2008 to Ja

227 ses to physiologic deterioration in hospital ward patients delayed by more than 15 minutes are associ

228 Hospitalized ward patients INTERVENTIONS: None MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

229 Deteriorating adult ward patients referred to the critical care team with pr

230 iratory support in a cohort of deteriorating ward patients referred to the critical care team.

231 Our findings suggest that screening ward patients using SIRS criteria for identifying those

232 Among ward patients, emergency team activation in response to

233 ssion or unexpected mortality among surgical ward patients.

234 Nineteen elder care physicians (33 wards) performed the 3MR, and 16 elder care physicians (

235 Among 552 patients admitted to the ward postsurgery, 68 (12.3%) developed at least one grad

236 0.05) and a shorter duration of time on the ward prior to readmission (16.6 vs 23.6 hr; p = 0.05).

237 ities, like those integral to the Productive Ward programme, appear to positively impact on the work

238 scenarios projected northward and headwater-ward range contraction and drastic declines in habitat s

239 Patients assigned to the virtual ward received care coordination plus direct care provisi

240 acute gastroenteritis captured in paediatric ward registries decreased by 48-49%, and admissions spec

241 ransferred first to the emergency department/ward, respectively.

242 the last year in intervention and comparison wards, respectively.

243 We developed an accurate ward risk stratification tool using commonly collected e

244 rd-based care is determined by the clinician ward round, with the simulated ward environment potentia

245 staffing by registered nurses but not 7-d/wk ward rounds by stroke specialist physicians.

246 iscrimination through Euclidian distance and Ward's algorithm.

247 Our approach apply Ward's method for the selection of initial conditions, o

248 Various service changes related to ward safety, improved community services, staff training

249 he first few days of the infant's life in 65 wards, selected randomly from all 132 wards in six distr

250 with RSV-positive bronchiolitis nursed in a ward setting or ventilated in intensive care produced la

251 e short incubation period in the respiratory ward setting.

252 patients and nurses in surgical and medical ward settings using a recognised model of shared decisio

253 l, emergency department, or general hospital ward settings, adult patients with suspected infection c

254 ately fit with patient/nurse interactions in ward settings.

255 +/FT+ or TS+/FT- patient and shared the same ward simultaneously or within 28 days.

256 (as far as is possible) on variables such as ward size, employment grade and clinical specialty area.

257 EBOV RNA was not detected in general ward spaces.

258 d the existence of substantial diversity and ward-specific microevolution within the population.

259 Participants, ward staff, and outcome assessors were masked to randomi

260 care afforded by different models of labour ward staffing.

261 ds developed SIRS at least once during their ward stay.

262 ore SIRS criteria at least once during their ward stay.

263 ransferred first to the emergency department/ward, STEMI patients transferred to the cath lab had sig

264 alising the provision and availability of on-ward support; and training and IT support provided on a

265 , on the 'work engagement' of the nurses and ward teams involved.

266 representative test group of hospital-based ward teams who had recently commenced the latest phase o

267 of admission, general medical, and long-stay wards that are concurrently affected but is less affecte

268 analyzers are not available at all clinical wards, the implementation of a protein-corrected sodium

269 ans, partition around medioids, hierarchical Ward) to elucidate crucial network epicentres.

270 re Assistants) from three inpatient dementia wards took part in qualitative interviews which were the

271 protein motility and decreases the posterior-ward translocation of oskar mRNA, thereby adapting the r

272 Compared with treatment on locked wards, treatment on open wards was associated with a dec

273 re of strength in the femoral head and neck, Ward triangle, greater trochanter, and intertrochanteric

274 llowed for causal inference on the effect of ward type (ie, locked, partly locked, open, and day clin

275 Wards (units) are often closed to new admissions to stop

276 ng on patients who were admitted to the nine wards/units where the nursing teams were participating i

277 ceiving care and treatment in the identified wards/units.

278 are practices in intervention and comparison wards using baseline census data from 2007 including 225

279 re the unit of data collection, nested in 11 wards (vascular, continuing care, stroke rehabilitation,

280 sive geriatric care in a dedicated geriatric ward versus the usual orthopaedic care.

281 ent also reduced the prevalence of emergency ward visits at age 10 years (28.2%, 6.3-50.1) and age 12

282 n prevalence rates of injuries and emergency ward visits before and after treatment, with matched unt

283 risk of injuries by up to 43% and emergency ward visits by up to 45% in children with ADHD.

284 symptomatic and whether closure of a bay or ward was needed.

285 One ward was piloting two, overlapping 8h day shifts for 6 m

286 treatment on locked wards, treatment on open wards was associated with a decreased probability of sui

287 Noninvasive ventilation applied in ordinary wards was effective, with long-term outcomes not differe

288 h eight nurses and the ward manager for each ward were conducted.

289 a period of four months, the nurses on each ward were provided with similar feedback on quality meas

290 The remaining wards were comparison areas.

291 18 years old and older admitted to the study wards were included.

292 Eligible patients on participating wards were randomly selected for observation.

293 ight or obese men were admitted to metabolic wards, where they consumed a high-carbohydrate baseline

294 e contamination (0/96 contact plates; 4 case wards), while sponge swabs recovered C. difficile from 2

295 The difficulties in staffing a ward with an 8h day shift pattern, in a hospital that ha

296 consisted of individuals working at surgical wards with 11-15 years of professional experience.

297 Employees on wards with greater social capital reported significantly

298 reater than 10 million copies into dedicated wards with more intensive medical support to further red

299 to the presence of consultants on the labour ward, with the possible exception of a reduced rate of s

300 Four surgical wards within three different acute teaching-hospital set

301 losis, controlling for occupation, number of wards worked in, and household crowding.