ライフサイエンスコーパス: wear

1 at the beginning and end of each period of 'wear'.

2 d then allowed to relax between each day of 'wear'.

3 the other eye or a contraindication for lens wear.

4 f the causal role of reflux in erosive tooth wear.

5 between the baseline and 12 months after SCL wear.

6 bjects are introduced to reduce friction and wear.

7 another 2-week recovery period without lens wear.

8 with conventional daytime rigid contact lens wear.

9 ry contacting surface inevitably experiences wear.

10 mel pellicle (AEP), protects against erosive wear.

11 essfully treated with long-term scleral lens wear.

12 detection and management of pathologic tooth wear.

13 f a 3-d weighed food diary and accelerometer wear.

14 ons following trauma and during contact lens wear.

15 difficulties with spectacle or contact lens wear.

16 cessfully fitted with corneal or hybrid lens wear.

17 s on the wrist, where common accessories are worn.

18 nce to occlusion therapy but also to glasses wearing.

19 ith a day of relaxation between each day of 'wear', 1 set was 'hand washed' and 1 set was machine was

20 the control group who continued contact lens wear, 819 (45%) wore contacts at baseline and had LASIK,

21 jects (mean age: 31.3 years, mean prosthesis wear: 96.1 months).

22 tially below those in the chamber or did not wear a hood and breathed chamber air.

23 l individuals with direct patient contact to wear a surgical mask is associated with a reduction in R

24 ls with direct contact with HSCT patients to wear a surgical mask, regardless of symptoms or season.

25 ard destabilised the participants as much as wearing a blindfold.

26 oded HD in a novel virtual environment while wearing a head-mounted display to provide body-based cue

27 ds to the skull suggest that Richard was not wearing a helmet, although the absence of defensive woun

28 ge of risky behaviors (e.g., driving without wearing a seat belt), the magnitude of perceived benefit

29 Peacocks wearing a telemetric eye-tracker were exposed to a taxid

30 anticipated that 13 or more operators, each wearing a thorax (primary endpoint), wrist, and head (se

31 ration and were scanned under each condition wearing a transdermal nicotine or placebo patch.

32 Patients wore a 252-electrode vest for body surface mapping.

33 eir established protocols; participants also wore a CGM device during the control period.

34 To provide body-based cues, participants wore a head-mounted display so that physical rotations c

35 The participants either wore a hood and breathed air with phthalate concentratio

36 20-item physical activity questionnaire, and wore a wrist-mounted accelerometer for 9 days.

37 he coating demonstrated acceptable levels of wear abrasion and substrate adhesion resistance against

38 e groups by using both self-report and wrist-worn accelerometer assessments.

39 and again at 6 months, while wearing an ear-worn accelerometer.

40 Subjects wore accelerometers and cellular network-based tracking

41 ompleted 3 nonconsecutive 24-h diet recalls, wore accelerometers for 7 d, and self-reported meal prac

42 ing the 120-mg phase, as assessed by patient-worn accelerometers.

43 on the effectiveness of the lubricant's anti-wear additive (typically zinc dialkyldithiophosphate).

44 aseline factors, including refraction error, wearing age and lens replacement frequency.

45 Their wearing ages ranged from 7 years to 16 years (mean +/- S

46 stockings to rest for a day between days of wear allowed them to recover slightly but this recovery

47 Here, we show that wear also occurs in an in vitro system consisting of mic

48 ostoperatively, and again at 6 months, while wearing an ear-worn accelerometer.

49 Twenty participants wore an ABPM for three hours and a data logger which syn

50 US adults (n = 4840) from NHANES (2003-2006) wore an accelerometer for </=7 d and were followed prosp

51 ohort, 3,809 adults 40 years of age or older wore an accelerometer for 1 week and self-reported their

52 ined methodological approach, comprising use wear analysis, residue analysis, and taphonomy.

53 The evidence presented herein include use wear and bone residues identified on two flint scrapers

54 It governs transport properties, wear and dissipation.

55 pollution from vehicle-related sources (tire wear and emissions).

56 n these systems, phenomena such as molecular wear and fracture into shorter MTs have been reported du

57 te foot traffic (>1000 steps) after moderate wear and healing.

58 s and anvils) in the CM bone bed display use-wear and impact marks, and are hydraulically anomalous r

59 ts with clinically significant erosive tooth wear and increased esophageal acid exposure by 24-h mult

60 l studies of reflux-associated erosive tooth wear and of reflux characteristics have been reported to

61 tudinal study in patients with erosive tooth wear and oligosymptomatic GERD receiving esomeprazole fo

62 udy was to establish the impact of different wear and reconditioning protocols on the pressure delive

63 a precise monitoring of both the associated wear and surface chemical reactions at the interface.

64 -made materials is controlled largely by the wear and tear of everyday use, environmental stress and

65 tenosis is a degenerative condition whereby "wear and tear" leads to calcium deposition within the va

66 these combined materials either separate or wear and tear, risking the exposure of an undesired mate

67 the association between adherence to glasses wearing and improvement in visual acuity (VA) after opti

68 A strong correlation between glasses wearing and occlusion adherence was observed (r = 0.719;

69 terventions: Objective monitoring of glasses wearing and occlusion.

70 on was observed between adherence to glasses wearing and percentage improvement in VA during the glas

71 nd includes crustal material, brake and tire wear, and biological particles.

72 l, baseline near control, prestudy spectacle wear, and prior IXT treatment.

73 eveal that these tribofilms nearly eliminate wear, and provide lower friction than tribofilms formed

74 ount for aging and differentiates aging from wear-and-tear of inanimate objects by deriving it from m

75 an indirect lasting impact on physiological wear-and-tear via health behaviors, BMI, and socioeconom

76 Extended-wear aphakic CLs may cause corneal polymegathism with in

77 urse of GERD and of associated erosive tooth wear, as well as factors predictive of its progression,

78 y-made spectacles produce rates of spectacle wear at 3 to 4 months comparable to those of more expens

79 The reduced friction and wear at ambient temperature is due to the predominantly

80 iding surfaces are crucial for understanding wear at an interface, particularly for nano or micro sca

81 associated with progression of erosive tooth wear at follow-up.

82 Here, we analyze and quantify wear at the most fundamental level, i.e., wear debris pa

83 rams in India without compromising spectacle wear, at least in the short term.

84 developed as a novel class of lubricant anti-wear (AW) additives, but the formation mechanism of thei

85 After 6 months of lens wear, axial length had increased by 0.04+/-0.06 mm (mean

86 5 normal subjects wore Bangerter foil goggles to simulate blur for compara

87 g pin-on-disk tests were conducted to assess wear behavior under conditions relevant to service envir

88 = -0.347; P = .02), and adherence to glasses wearing (beta = 0.287; P = .04) were independently assoc

89 urther improvements by reducing friction and wear between moving parts.

90 articipants received pictures of a physician wearing business attire, professional attire, surgical a

91 increased relative to baseline contact lens wear but was significantly increased relative to baselin

92 Cotton attire worn by the Teotihuacan elite may have been one of the g

93 Using footage from body-worn cameras, we analyze the respectfulness of police of

94 without treatment, and 1 week of continuous-wear CLHI.

95 consecutively received 1 week of continuous-wear CLLO, 3 weeks without treatment, 5 days of latanopr

96 esults show, for the first time, how leaving worn clothing exposed in sleeping areas when travelling

97 Many profoundly deaf people wearing cochlear implants (CIs) still face challenges in

98 on skills) on how children with hearing loss wearing cochlear implants or hearing aids appraise self-

99 Fifty children with hearing loss wearing cochlear implants or hearing aids participated (

100 vides a fundamental basis for predicting the wear coefficient for sliding rough contacts, given the s

101 without any empirical factor, resulting in a wear coefficient of unity at the debris level.

102 nsport properties of fabrics are critical to wear comfort, especially for sportswear and protective c

103 rcial CGM systems regarding size, weight and wear comfort.

104 sses heat radiation loss without sacrificing wearing comfort.

105 ity associated with prolonged wake, clearing worn components of heavily used synapses.

106 p who continued contact lens wear, 819 (45%) wore contacts at baseline and had LASIK, and 287 (16%) w

107 Minimizing friction and wear continues to be a challenge, and recent efforts hav

108 wear, it reduced by between 21 and 32% when worn continuously for 8days.

109 hat the respondents claimed about needing to wear correction and their actual use of correction, ther

110 was determined that the respondent actually wore correction for certain activities.

111 hen compared to the CoCrMo bearing surfaces (wear-corrosion dominant mechanism).

112 Compared with contact lens wear, current LASIK technology improved ease of night dr

113 pectacles was not inferior to the proportion wearing custom-made spectacles at 3 to 4 months.

114 soles designed to unload the medial knee and worn daily (intervention) versus conventional walking sh

115 ng in the release of metallic ions and solid wear debris (mainly titanium dioxide) leading to peri-im

116 positional characteristics of tribofilms and wear debris from an IL-lubricated steel-steel contact.

117 ace with oxygen to form an oxide interlayer, wear debris generation and breakdown, tribofilm growth v

118 tanding of how contacting asperities lead to wear debris particle has remained elusive.

119 fy wear at the most fundamental level, i.e., wear debris particles.

120 etal cations are the contact surface and the wear debris, and the latter contains important 'historic

121 tial therapeutic agent for the prevention of wear debris-induced inflammation and osteolysis.

122 using a real-life data set of 122 adults who wore devices to track movement, black carbon air polluti

123 ing esomeprazole for one year, erosive tooth wear did not progress further in the majority of patient

124 of ultrasound images may be affected by the wearing down or malfunctioning of equipment.

125 ne and twice while receiving a placebo pill, wearing either a nicotine or a placebo patch.

126 rection on the c-plane of GaN through rotary wear experiment.

127 stic simulations and atomic force microscope wear experiments.

128 creted during the first 24 h attributable to wearing exposed t-shirts were 12, 9.9, and 82 mug for pa

129 embolism stockings over 5-8days of simulated wear (extension on static cylinders) and 4 different rec

130 The GP lens-wearing eye showed progressive axial length growth throu

131 Scanning electron microscopy study of tooth-wear facets and kinematic functional simulation of occlu

132 r represents the first example of an easy-to-wear flexible tattoo-based epidermal diagnostic device c

133 Sixty-one patients wore foot/ankle orthoses, 19 required walking assistance

134 Silk garments were worn for 6 mo.

135 Lenses were worn for 6 months.

136 ithout reconditioning, 1 set of samples was 'worn' for 5days with a day of relaxation between each da

137 1 set of samples was continuously 'worn' for 8days without reconditioning, 1 set of samples

138 greement between diaries and monitored times wearing glasses in adults was high (intraclass correlati

139 ave moderate to high myopia and difficulties wearing glasses or contact lenses.

140 Sixty three percent reported wearing glasses.

141 cts at baseline and had LASIK, and 287 (16%) wore glasses at baseline and had LASIK.

142 Patients wore glasses mounted with a small camera and a video pro

143 Subjects wore glasses mounted with a small camera and a video pro

144 We assessed if wearing gloves and gowns during all patient contact in t

145 his example, the preferred path was WORD --> WORE --> GORE --> GONE --> GENE).

146 (53.3%, 45.1%, and 38.1%, respectively) and wearing hats (74.7%, 68.2%, and 58.2%, respectively).

147 ts presenting to dentists with erosive tooth wear have significant gastroesophageal reflux (GERD), de

148 evels of psychopathology when assessed while wearing hearing aids.

149 introduces a "blue pyjama syndrome" (whereby wearing hospital pyjamas results in an exaggerated impre

150 Outcomes and Measures: Adherence to glasses wearing (hours per day) and effect on VA.

151 ation for a range of effects such as reduced wear in animal joints and long-runout landslides, and ca

152 ic and molecular scale, but also demand that wear in nanoscale systems can be predicted and controlle

153 Rates of spectacle wear in the 2 arms were similar among 139 of 184 childre

154 During the second 6-month phase of lens wear, in the OK eye there was no change from baseline in

155 sis of complications related to polyethylene wear (including osteolysis and loosening); 0.652-0.783 s

156 ng custom-made removable retainers that were worn intraorally by 32 human subjects to create 48-hour

157 e it has long been established that adhesive wear is a direct result of contacting surface asperities

158 Washing stockings after 24h of wear is effective in restoring their pressure delivering

159 he results suggest that adherence to glasses wearing is less than optimal and highly variable but is

160 However, the role of adherence to glasses wearing is unknown.

161 s reduced by between 15 and 24% after 24h of wear, it reduced by between 21 and 32% when worn continu

162 Compared with continued contact lens wear, LASIK significantly reduced the self-reported rate

163 wear processes and to advance physics-based wear laws without empirical coefficients.

164 ws that the voltage assisted electrochemical wear lead to asymmetric wear on either side of sliding i

165 measured in the same operators but this time wearing leg lead shielding in addition to upper body pro

166 After a 2-week recovery period without lens wear, lens-eye combinations were reversed and lens wear

167 gy (OR, undefined; P = 0.02), sleeping while wearing lenses (OR, 8.00; P = 0.04), storing lenses in t

168 Significant risk factors for AK were wearing lenses for orthokeratology (OR, undefined; P = 0

169 risk behaviors identified in RGP wearers who wore lenses for both orthokeratology and nonorthokeratol

170 The differential diagnosis of dental wear lesions affects their clinical management.

171 which together ensure easy slippage and long wear life.

172 included mineral dust (8-11%), traffic brake wear material (1-17%), shipping/oil (1-6%), biomass comb

173 shortening of axial length early in OK lens wear may reflect the contribution of OK-induced central

174 ials, we reveal a transition in the asperity wear mechanism when contact junctions fall below a criti

175 ons and predictions of two distinct adhesive wear mechanisms can be reconciled into a unified framewo

176 The wear mechanisms for the composites were analysed based o

177 he present work describes an attractive skin-worn microneedle sensing device for the minimally invasi

178 cate that the unilateral blurring induced by wearing monovision contact lenses reduces feed-forward a

179 The garments were worn more often at night than in the day (median of 81%

180 Regardless of immunity status, HCWs should wear N-95 respirators (or equivalent) when evaluating su

181 d direct contact with measles patients; none wore N95 respirators.

182 characteristics of attrition and erosion in worn natural teeth, we scanned 50 extracted human teeth

183 Discrepant microscopic and macroscopic wear observations and models are then contextualized on

184 on disease (PD), its use is often limited by wearing off effect and dyskinesias.

185 me without troublesome dyskinesia and reduce wearing off.

186 "off" time (time when medication effect has worn off and parkinsonian features, including bradykines

187 riteria, were on dopaminergic treatment with wearing-off effects, and were at Hoehn and Yahr stage 2.

188 sted electrochemical wear lead to asymmetric wear on either side of sliding interface.

189 Although the morphology and wear on its anterior teeth indicate that it captured lar

190 type of amblyopia, and adherence to glasses wearing on improvement in VA.

191 ptimized torque patterns from an exoskeleton worn on one ankle reduced metabolic energy consumption b

192 The approach was effective with exoskeletons worn on one or both ankles, during a variety of walking

193 ve that of permethrin-treated uniform fabric worn on the arm of the volunteer.

194 along with mechanical "imperceptibility" if worn on the skin.

195 During November 2011, all new trainees wore only white socks and running shoes rather than the

196 en confirmed this prediction by rearing cats wearing orthogonally oriented cylindrical lenses over ea

197 g using optical coherence tomography in rats wearing our customized contact lenses has the quality co

198 stain in these severe conditions and rapidly wear out.

199 that, at least in the initial months of lens wear, overnight OK inhibits axial eye growth and myopia

200 Then, the experiment was repeated after wearing PALs for one month.

201 ion 3-dimensional surface reconstructions of wear patterns has advanced our knowledge in evolutionary

202 tation affect the tribological (friction and wear) performance of gallium nitride (GaN), through expe

203 The extent of thermal strain while wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) during care

204 bstantial interaction with the patient while wearing personal protective equipment.

205 y dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO) and wrist-worn photometry, respectively.

206 HCWs wearing PPE for approximately 1 hour exhibited moderate

207 y, Guinea, volunteered to be monitored while wearing PPE using an ingestible thermal sensor.

208 d 65.4% (10.3%), respectively; the mean time wearing PPE was 65.7 (13.5) minutes; and the mean core b

209 This has restricted adhesive wear prediction to empirical models with limited transfe

210 The adhesive wear process remains one of the least understood areas o

211 se of computer modelling to explore adhesive wear processes and to advance physics-based wear laws wi

212 However, the diet-related dental wear processes of the earliest European hominins remain

213 n nanotechnology have allowed the origins of wear processes to be studied at the atomic and molecular

214 used on enhancing the anti-friction and anti-wear properties of lubricants by incorporating inorganic

215 Subjects (>/=6 years and >/=6 months of wearing prosthesis) with unilateral acquired anophthalmi

216 itives, but the formation mechanism of their wear protective tribofilms is not yet well understood.

217 operties of GaN; a 60 degrees periodicity of wear rate and friction coefficient was observed.

218 /Nm with <1[Formula: see text]00>, while the wear rate associated with <1[Formula: see text]10> had t

219 ith <1[Formula: see text]10> had the highest wear rate of 1.4 x 10(-7) mm(3)/Nm.

220 The lowest wear rate was found as 0.6 x 10(-7) mm(3)/Nm with <1[For

221 or ready-made spectacles, and the proportion wearing ready-made spectacles was not inferior to the pr

222 tives, resulting in significant friction and wear reduction along with distinct tribofilm composition

223 fective lubricant additives for friction and wear reduction.

224 ditives with high efficiency in friction and wear reduction.

225 tion for the management of soft contact lens wear-related limbal stem cell deficiency in young health

226 emic immunosuppression for soft contact lens wear-related limbal stem cell deficiency.

227 ing the exact amount of material loss due to wear relies on empirical data and cannot be obtained fro

228 Friction and wear remain as the primary modes of mechanical energy di

229 tructures with up to 2.3-fold enhancement in wear resistance and unusual site-specific hardness that

230 The incorporation of 10 vol.% ND enhanced wear resistance at both the micro- and macroscale, by 28

231 lly suited for reinforcing and enhancing the wear resistance of carbide based materials.

232 h strength, large elastic strain limits, and wear resistance owing to the metallic nature of bonding

233 n GNPs and CNTs contributed to the excellent wear resistance property in the hybrid GNT-reinforced co

234 d to improved mechanical properties, notably wear resistance, and has expanded the use of composites

235 the mechanical properties, namely strength, wear resistance, stiffness, flexibility, fracture toughn

236 l properties, such as high strength and good wear resistance, which make them candidates for structur

237 ides commonly used in cutting, drilling, and wear-resistant tooling.

238 dy suffer surface degradation (corrosion and wear) resulting in the release of metallic ions and soli

239 Among patients, 9 (24%) wore RGP lenses for orthokeratology or therapeutic indic

240 ology or therapeutic indication; no controls wore RGP lenses for these indications.

241 n the tribological tests and analysis of the wear scar, a lubrication mechanism is proposed.

242 nto the operating room environment than ones wearing scrub suits.

243 ary laws allow ticketing only for failure to wear seat belts in the setting of other violations.

244 icle occupants to be ticketed solely for not wearing seat belts, and secondary laws allow ticketing o

245 he 6/6 line [LogMAR 0], while 7.9% presented wearing spectacles, 3.8% had impaired colour vision, 1.5

246 os within the range typically found in brake wear suggest that nonexhaust emissions from vehicles are

247 n protection by the child (seeking shade and wearing sun-protective clothing and sunscreen) using a 5

248 role in the formation of a tribofilm on the worn surface by exfoliation; whereas CNTs contributed to

249 ss spectrometry (ESI-MS) and measurements of worn surfaces by time-of-flight-secondary ion mass spect

250 -AP-MALDI for direct offline examinations of worn surfaces may set up a quick method for determinatio

251 scheme for functional traits present on the worn surfaces of large mammalian herbivore teeth to capt

252 Children were asked to wear the accelerometer for 7 days.

253 solar energy for photosynthesis, humans can wear the as-fabricated photovoltaic textile to harness s

254 We then trained a seal to wear the tag and follow an underwater hydrodynamic trail

255 Subjects left the laboratory wearing the device and performed normal daily activities

256 Users reported satisfactory comfort wearing the device without significant impairment of mov

257 Outcomes included adherence to wearing the pedometer, adherence to completing the surve

258 yes were lost to follow-up, 4 eyes abandoned wearing the scleral lens because of an inability to hand

259 Both groups wore the device on their wrist during the anticipation o

260 Next, three participants wore the exposed shirts for 3 h.

261 Participants wore the hearing aids in each condition in a counterbala

262 inability to handle the lenses, and 40 eyes wore the lenses at their last follow-up visit, with a me

263 During all procedures, operators wore the No Brainer surgical cap (Worldwide Innovations

264 Proportion of children wearing their spectacles at unannounced visits 3 to 4 mo

265 Outcome testing was conducted with children wearing their study spectacles or plano spectacles for t

266 After 3 h of exposure, participants wore their usual clothing during the collection of urine

267 Most contact lens users had worn them successfully >/=5 years.

268 rials can repair damage caused by mechanical wear, thereby extending lifetime of devices.

269 Median WCD wear time was 61 days (interquartile range [IQR]: 25 to

270 The median WCD wear time was 90 days, with median daily use of 22.5 hou

271 time was 11.9 hours/d (74% of accelerometer wear time).

272 socioeconomic status, Tanner stage, monitor wear time, or WC.

273 ounts/min) was standardized to 16 hours/d of wear time.

274 urability, and biocompatibility for multiday wear time.

275 use as a pestle-grinder, as suggested by the wear-trace analysis.

276 The investigation focused on studying the wear tracks/scars and the tribofilms generated on the co

277 l activity, based on questionnaire and wrist-worn triaxial accelerometer assessments (GENEActiv), wer

278 Ten participants wore two cEEGrid systems for at least seven hours.

279 variables: significant interactions between wear type and tissue type ( P = 0.0157 and P = 0.0003, r

280 eeth were divided into 4 groups, including 2 wear types (attrition and erosion) and 2 locations (ante

281 aracteristics that were more consistent with wear types than enamel.

282 Erosive wear undermines the structural properties of enamel resu

283 Patients were RGP contact lens-wearing United States residents with a diagnosis of AK f

284 objectively monitoring adherence to glasses wearing using age-based norms, establish the association

285 t of friction (up to approximately 40 %) and wear volume (up to approximately 90 %).

286 tanding hypothesized correlation between the wear volume and the real contact area.

287 his finding offers a way to characterize the wear volume in atomistic simulations and atomic force mi

288 lens-eye combinations were reversed and lens wear was continued for a further 6 months, followed by a

289 ) were also measured to confirm that OK lens wear was efficacious in correcting myopia.

290 -up, no further progression in erosive tooth wear was observed in 53 (74%) of patients.

291 ge to the reinforcement phases caused during wear was studied using Raman spectroscopy.

292 Median (SD) adherence to glasses wearing was 70% (25.3%).

293 10 boys and 10 girls), adherence to glasses wearing was successfully monitored in all but 1 patient.

294 Here, we introduce a skin-worn wearable hybrid sensing system that offers simultan

295 Predictive factors for erosive tooth wear were assessed by logistic regression.

296 Friction and wear were measured in every direction on the c-plane of

297 (30% v 14%), and patients who received EC-T wore wigs significantly longer than those who received E

298 this proof-of-concept pilot study, patients wore wristband pedometers and completed online patient-r

299 Participants wore wristbands for 5 consecutive days and collected fir

300 of which 15 PRs (48%) were detected only in worn wristbands, not in environmental controls.