ライフサイエンスコーパス: what

1 Robert Abeles at Brandeis, then a center of what, 30 years later, would be called chemical biology.

2 onally representative cross-sectional study, What About Youth, which enrolled a random sample of 298

3 on of a mismatch between our predictions and what actually happens allows us to learn from our errors

4 What alterations in sleep quantity and quality occur as

5 of the enzyme, providing a first glimpse of what an active TAM receptor kinase may look like and sug

6 ariant to the demand of the task, reflecting what an object is, dorsal representations are more adapt

7 What and how pigments function in a fungal species with

8 ng-pathway view by showing the existence of "what" and "where" information in both pathways.

9 Recent studies have challenged the ventral/"what" and dorsal/"where" two-visual-processing-pathway v

10 n Theory of Mind (ToM), the ability to infer what another person is thinking, may contribute to these

11 e-and-effect relationship may be opposite to what appears intuitive.

12 This study suggests that what are conventionally considered negative regulatory m

13 ric CO2 concentrations, and fire, as well as what are likely to be species-specific climatic constrai

14 in situ, and thus the redox species are not what are observed before and after reactions.

15 (5) What are the challenges with available data?

16 ffect the resulting axonal trajectories, and what are the possible benefits of this process in terms

17 nvasive populations, many would rejoice, but what are the possible consequences?

18 What are the principles that underlie these observed pat

19 C members have any mC deaminase activity and what are the relative deaminase activities for each APOB

20 erature across species; how frequently, over what areas, and how rapidly lethal dehydration occurs; h

21 nd high memorability, and hence is precisely what artworks strive for.

22 nnitus and illustrate a lack of consensus in what aspects of tinnitus should be assessed and reported

23 The difficulty in identifying what behaviors qualify as new in wild animal populations

24 What brain regions underlie retrieval from episodic memo

25 What can artificial intelligence learn from neuroscience

26 What can be done to enhance the validation of molecular

27 standing why identification errors occur and what can be done to prevent them.

28 environment impact, it is critical to refine what can be made to what should be made.

29 e neural code and ventral stream, as well as what can be successfully investigated with fMRI.

30 nd where a clathrin-coated pit will form and what cargo it will contain are difficult to foresee.

31 tive efforts reaching the right audience and what changes await us in the near future?

32 co-production: what is being produced, under what circumstances, and with what implications for parti

33 omoting behavior change, for whom, and under what circumstances?

34 o that the treating physician can prioritize what clinical decisions can be pursued in order to provi

35 c FIVPle co-occurrence networks and assessed what combination of social networks, spatial networks or

36 For instance, it is unclear under what conditions clam-shell drops would move from the tip

37 There has been significant debate over what consent process, if any, should be used for clinica

38 sks to overemphasizing novelty when deciding what constitutes good science.

39 steps in the formation of evolvable life and what constitutes the minimal molecular basis of life rem

40 What contribution melanopsin makes to conscious visual p

41 ssemble, how the embryo breaks symmetry, and what controls timing and size in development.

42 future decisions to regulate emotion beyond what could be predicted from stimulus and self-report va

43 Their findings reveal what could be the causal relationship between multiple p

44 new theoretical questions, new criteria for what counts as a gesture, and new data and populations t

45 vices and research, it is not always evident what counts as co-production: what is being produced, un

46 For example, it is unknown what CREs underlie the zebrafish mpp5b(ponli) (ponli) an

47 (3) What data and epidemiological parameters are required?

48 lation (i.e., "patch") in a given body site, what defines the boundaries of distinct patches within a

49 Important questions include what defines the size of a population (i.e., "patch") in

50 on signature; however, it remains unknown to what degree diverse TCR-mediated interactions with cogna

51 odocytes share striking similarities, but to what degree these known NS genes play conserved roles in

52 thin the tumor microenvironment (TME) and to what degree this affects their ability to combat tumor p

53 It remains unclear to what degree, if any, BV uses chemical cues to target its

54 Studies measured what dentists said they would do rather than actually di

55 What determines its uneven distribution within endemic a

56 itation and chronic disturbances to identify what determines local savanna vegetation heterogeneity.

57 What determines p* is currently an open question.

58 Omnivory is a common trophic strategy, but what determines the balance of plant and animal tissue o

59 nsive new database of alien birds to explore what determines the global distribution of alien species

60 tinguishes different CESA proteins and hence what determines the specificity of each CESA class.

61 applied to the same biological problem, and what differences in behaviour are due to different model

62 In this view, what differs in emotional and nonemotional states are th

63 wall CESA proteins, with the aim of defining what distinguishes different CESA proteins and hence wha

64 What distinguishes fatal from non-fatal outcomes remains

65 What do frequency-domain causality measures tell us abou

66 What do you think of when you think of taxonomy?

67 What does it take to convert a heap of sequencing data i

68 What does it take to have a creative mind?

69 selection; thus, the question remains as to what drives pneumococcal division site selection.

70 ts of scar tissue appearing in a tissue, but what drives this is unclear.

71 However, it is still unclear what dynamical processes give rise to year-to-year shift

72 c fields for sound waves are the analogue of what electrons experience in strained graphene.

73 However, what enables TAMs to have a superior capacity to establi

74 subunit to CK1varepsilon and its activation, what enables the recruitment of Dvl-2 to the receptor co

75 varies from one environment to the next, and what environmental factors correlate with changes in bio

76 We sought to investigate whether and to what extent 9cRA modulates the humoral immune response.

77 The present article considers to what extent a targeted consent process can resolve these

78 s generally impact antibody stability and to what extent additional compensatory mutations are requir

79 We tested to what extent auditory motion analysis can be explained by

80 It is unknown to what extent cellular immune responses contribute to live

81 We highlight research that reveals to what extent convergent evolution, and its inherent predi

82 r primary afferent neurons, it is unclear to what extent different NaV channel isoforms are distribut

83 However, to what extent fitness captures the range of other phenotyp

84 at DNA based TMHCM can be used to predict to what extent foods meet the human oriented hygienic condi

85 Our study used a crossover design to test to what extent insulin-induced hypoglycemia affects glucose

86 However, it is not clear to what extent misincorporation occurs in tissues, or wheth

87 Here, we investigated to what extent physical cognition and two domains of social

88 A pressing question is to what extent results from visual studies generalize to ot

89 Consequently, it remains unclear to what extent robust stress-induced DNA methylation variat

90 In this paper we pose the question to what extent sequence- and structure-information correlat

91 om a growing body of research, we discuss to what extent the cellular and molecular mechanisms that a

92 To determine to what extent the environmental regulation of lateral root

93 im of the present study was to understand to what extent the inclusion of anthocyanins into dairy and

94 However, it is not currently known if and to what extent the Mn(IV) and Fe(III) oxides in soil grains

95 We analyzed to what extent the proteomic landscape of human colorectal

96 To what extent the wild-type allele contributes to leukemog

97 tially predicted from neural activity and to what extent their neural substrates can be distinguished

98 However, it is unclear to what extent there exists common facial expression in spe

99 chmarks for quality improvement aims, but to what extent these aims are achievable is uncertain.

100 It is unclear to what extent this association is confounded by maternal c

101 However, it is not completely understood to what extent this is the case.

102 It remains unknown, however, whether and to what extent TRAIL/TRAIL-R signaling in cancer cells can

103 Here, we specifically discuss why and to what extent we agree with Burkart et al. about the coexi

104 h impact oral health, but it remains unclear what factors govern their composition.

105 nents of the multiproxy data, we address (1) What factors influence carbon dynamics during early Holo

106 re efforts should be directed at determining what factors predict when withdrawal of medications in t

107 How and in what form interacting SNARE proteins reach their sites o

108 here, we have asked the following question: what fraction of the rotavirus particles that penetrate

109 d its inherent predictability, may occur and what genetic or environmental factors may hinder it.

110 es by which most psoriatic patients maintain what grossly looks like non-inflamed, normal skin in the

111 s to reveal and characterize the dynamics of what had been inaccessible conformations of the DNA-prot

112 Initiative (GPEI), this article articulates what happened when the GPEI began to pay more attention

113 We remind readers that what happens during a fixation depends on mindset, as sh

114 What happens inside an enzyme's active site to allow slo

115 A large body of work has explored what happens when coevolved species shift out of sync, b

116 Here, we explore what happens when such previously mispredicted items are

117 Previous studies focused on what happens when the negative feedback dominates the dy

118 But what happens with people who have never had any visual e

119 to fiction more generally - are versions of what happens with simulation.

120 This innate immune checkpoint is composed of what has become known as the 'don't-eat me' signal CD47,

121 se, members of the TMEN took time to examine what has been accomplished by the Network and importantl

122 We describe what has been determined to date, discuss existing gaps

123 PRACTALL 2017 is focused on what has been established regarding the role of the micr

124 erase activity, a finding that is similar to what has been observed for other BAF subunits in cancer

125 Contrary to what has been reported, no obvious fingerprint degradati

126 he latter, reassuringly, is not too far from what has come to be known as stimulus-response theory.

127 enous human MRP RNA locus, thereby attaining what has eluded RNAi and RNase H experiments: eliminatio

128 olism was found to be strikingly robust, and what have been previously described as latently activate

129 ecosystem restoration are closely linked to what Hg levels we consider natural.

130 the Syrian Government and allied forces, in what human rights organisations described as a war-crime

131 l situation: In patients with periodontitis, what (if any) clinical situations/conditions exist where

132 produced, under what circumstances, and with what implications for participants.

133 Melanesians are sister groups, and I discuss what implications this has for recent claims made about

134 fect or inaccurate claims but also to assess what inferences may or may not be drawn about informants

135 ed, but many basic questions remain, such as what initiates or terminates the cell death period.

136 onsumption) may be significantly better than what is achievable in a purely electrical system.

137 ion of measurement, per photon probe, beyond what is achievable with an ideal coherent state (a perfe

138 ate that the observed segregation depends on what is adjacent to the Pbx Sn1-x Se layers.

139 ce from randomized clinical trials to update what is already known about specific treatments in cardi

140 Further study as to how fish tolerate what is an early lethal mutation in mammals could facili

141 always evident what counts as co-production: what is being produced, under what circumstances, and wi

142 What is changing is our definition(s), its clinical cour

143 y different for Li(+) and Cl(-) ions, unlike what is expected at infinite dilution.

144 terized by measurement times far superior to what is generally applicable.

145 ithin portable fiber optic detection system, what is important for the development of low cost and po

146 major components of these SMPs to understand what is in wastewater effluents.

147 What is interesting the collapse can be controlled by a

148 sis, and treatment of toxocariasis, describe what is known about its geographic distribution and prev

149 ially presented and are then contrasted with what is known about the small intestine.

150 Second, we look at what is known about the various cues that enable fungi t

151 ticle is to provide a high-level overview of what is known about tuberculosis transmission, using the

152 We summarize what is known regarding PSGL-1 structure and function an

153 What is more, pneumococci existed as intravacuolar bacte

154 What is more, the HP-EMF is an inexpensive and compact t

155 What is more, water, rather than traditional aprotic org

156 trapolation from adjacent contextual cues by what is necessarily an endogenous, not yet well understo

157 gress of tinnitus research and treatment and what is needed for the field to achieve success.

158 What is not yet known is whether patients with complex r

159 The two major American oak clades arose in what is now the boreal zone and radiated, in parallel, f

160 vasoconstriction (sympatholysis) similar to what is observed in contracting skeletal muscle of human

161 ptic stalk and hypothesized that, similar to what is observed in telencephalic development, Foxg1 dir

162 Importantly, and contrary to what is perceived for soft lyotropic materials in genera

163 What is poorly understood, however, is the structure of

164 p bands exceeding 100%, which is larger than what is possible with only spherical inclusions.

165 l radiation orders of magnitude greater than what is predicted by Plank's blackbody theory.

166 r larger extracellular volume fractions than what is reported for sleep and for geometries with a hig

167 Adjustment of liver size to 100% of what is required for homeostasis has been called "hepato

168 iculate both the promise that now exists and what is still needed to bring dramatic and tangible chan

169 h can determine structural resolution beyond what is suggested by standard Shannon sampling arguments

170 cies climatic niches differ from each other, what is the current potential geographical distribution

171 Clinical Question: What is the evidence for antibiotic resistance in acne,

172 logy over other novel approaches, and if so, what is the flip side to the use of this technology?

173 and (3) What is the Holocene carbon storage budget for Lake Baik

174 material is best for which application, and what is the relationship between pore structure and func

175 anism(s) can explain such high charging, and what is the ultimate limit?

176 atic macrophyte were different in shape from what is typically observed in terrestrial leaves, and ba

177 esses, and offers lightweight energy storage what is vital for portable and autonomous device operati

178 harles Pedersen's discovery of crown ethers, what is widely considered the birth of supramolecular ch

179 Together, these data provide what is, to our knowledge, the first conclusive evidence

180 First, I consider what it means for two ostensibly unrelated problems to b

181 tify the added sugar content of products and what it represents among purchases.

182 exactly how their explosion is triggered and what kind of companion stars are involved.

183 ys the current status of the research field, what kinds of new scientific problems can be tackled in

184 What lactating mothers eat flavors breast milk and, in t

185 Regardless of what legislation the federal government adopts to addres

186 In this Perspective, we discuss what lessons have been learned from working with traditi

187 However, it is unknown to what level human fMRI is specific and sensitive enough t

188 But on what level should algorithms try to approximate human co

189 mmon in UK beef cattle, but it is unclear at what levels liver fluke burdens cause production losses.

190 oblems can be tackled in the short term, and what long-term directions are envisioned.

191 s selection is not exceptional compared with what M. guttatus populations may typically experience wh

192 like to offer a ground-floor perspective on what made her an exceptional scientist, mentor, and lead

193 e entire community and offer some lessons on what makes a successful database.

194 en species and prevents DNA bases nitration, what makes beech seeds oil interesting raw material in t

195 What makes future projections different from these past

196 it between hosts limits our understanding of what makes some pathogens so contagious.

197 What makes the molecular study of psychiatric and other

198 fore neoplastic transformation, resulting in what may be a pharmacologically reversible epigenetic fi

199 ontribute to JIA and give us some clues into what may trigger this disease.

200 It remains unclear, however, what mechanism initiates formation of these multiprotein

201 Our approach isolates exactly what mechanism is telling us over and above the state va

202 What mechanism(s) can explain such high charging, and wh

203 ctron transport via Geobacter nanowires, and what mechanisms control this reduction.

204 However, it remains unclear what mechanisms could be responsible for the elicitation

205 burden and contributes to tissue damage, and what mechanisms underlie neurological and muscular patho

206 We investigated what microbe(s) might be involved in analyses of infant

207 ing that these details differ radically from what might be inferred from longer timescale information

208 t the Cretaceous-Paleogene boundary, produce what might have been one of the largest episodes of tran

209 involved, we have been seeking to understand what might trigger the disease.

210 arge from psychiatric facilities and examine what moderates those rates.

211 the long-term outcome in these patients and what modifiable factors can be targeted for preventive i

212 esis and identifies gaps in our knowledge of what molecular damage may be incurred by oxidative stres

213 However, it is not clear what molecular identification accuracy and how many sing

214 n is, whether it varies among organisms, and what molecular mechanisms of mutagenesis or repair are r

215 Here, we investigated what neural correlates in DLS are affected by previous c

216 environment, it has remained largely unknown what neural mechanisms are used by the primate auditory

217 onic drug abuse; however, it remains unclear what neural signals in DLS are altered.

218 dpoints, potential new endpoints, as well as what new markers are needed to assess the ability of HBV

219 tion obtained with 2D MS was comparable with what obtained with multiple 1D MS/MS experiments targete

220 But what of language?

221 urrent technologies, provides perspective on what one might consider a practical contribution, and hi

222 (3) What other psychological mechanisms might play a role in

223 himpanzees and bonobos can take into account what others can see in cooperative interactions.

224 What pathways specify retinal ganglion cell (RGC) fate i

225 spectacle independence via items that assess what patients say and do, and how they function at vario

226 iticians with whom they are negotiating over what policies to implement.

227 n most animals, which raises the question of what prevents the sperm DNA from interacting with the me

228 But an outstanding question remains: what principle tells us which state variables to constra

229 We also calculated what proportion of deaths from acute myocardial infarcti

230 We aimed to assess what proportion of variants associated with phenotypic o

231 its definition is nonspecific; it is unclear what proportion represents arrhythmic deaths.

232 What quantity of change is significant?

233 program recipients' self-efficacy in knowing what questions to ask their doctor significantly improve

234 What remains unclear is whether PAR1 activation also reg

235 ed in allergic asthmatics, but it is unclear what role airway basophils play in "TH2-low" asthma phen

236 y small ubiquitin-like modifiers (SUMOs) and what roles this modification may have in septin function

237 vation of this strategy, it has been unclear what selective pressure maintains the fitness of this de

238 The study has demonstrated what self-management support at end of life entails and

239 It is unknown what sequence of changes in lipid content confers on the

240 ions in stroke to help build a consensus for what should be included in an internationally agreed pro

241 it is critical to refine what can be made to what should be made.

242 What should be possible is to add the information derive

243 nflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is, "Doctor, what should I eat?" Findings from epidemiology studies h

244 ory flexibility, but it has remained unclear what signal-processing capabilities it provides.

245 Surprisingly, what signaling pathways are active in the basal state an

246 udies performed so far answered the question what size of the defect should be an indication for open

247 tion to gross domestic product can be double what some countries currently spend on health.

248 ithin a single body site, and where and over what spatial scales within a body site are gradients det

249 th behavior change to improve public health: What strategies are effective in promoting behavior chan

250 MCs contribute to disease and, importantly, what strategies may be used to target MCs and MC effects

251 In particular, it is unknown within what subcellular compartment pathogenic Htt acts and whe

252 to understand phase formation and determine what the dominant phases may be in these systems, experi

253 In this review, we aim to highlight what the field has uncovered thus far about movement dis

254 using a physician supply model to determine what the future supply of pediatric surgeons will be ove

255 F); if right atrial sites are important; and what the long-term success of source ablation is.

256 bril constitution, and it is unclear to-date what the molecular causes of this polymorphism are.

257 multaneously track and pay attention to, and what the spatial distribution of these influential neigh

258 they compare to alignment-based methods, and what their potential is for use for their research.

259 erstanding how these cells are regulated and what their specific role in cancer is will provide insig

260 pelling attempt to isolate a common cause of what they call the behavioral constellation of deprivati

261 Duane retraction syndrome (DRS), and discuss what they have taught us about mechanisms of axon guidan

262 uccessful than control subjects, at avoiding what they preferred not to smell, but had equivalent suc

263 We then explore what to anticipate from the large cohort of as-yet unpub

264 ly validated to improve our understanding of what triggers and maintains the growth of cancerous cell

265 However, what triggers metabolon formation has remained an open q

266 ge gap is how the capsid engages the NPC and what triggers release of the viral genome into the nucle

267 to CMS patients without cerebral edema; but what triggers this complication is unknown.

268 their high degree of entanglement, no matter what type of spatial modes they are distributed in.

269 ements this important decision heuristic and what underlies individual differences have hitherto rema

270 Sierra Leone, Liberia, and Chad relative to what was expected in 2012.

271 ed by propagation-induced degradation beyond what was induced by the decreased intensity.

272 en appropriate supportive intensive care for what was initially suspected to be sepsis, including a m

273 ed in a decreased ATP production, similar to what was observed in non-monoubiquitinated FANCD2-carryi

274 The results were compared with what was obtained using the Local Gradient Orientation m

275 lated MYC transcription, which is similar to what was reported in the original study.

276 That is opposite of what was seen for the interaction of FoxM1b with CBP.

277 tor led to morphological changes opposite to what was seen in the transfer DNA mutants.

278 totype for the development and validation of what was then a highly innovative method for collecting

279 diagnosis task" that allowed us to assess in what way first-order task performance and metacognition

280 false positive EIC peaks that they do and in what ways they fail to detect real compounds.

281 This method, what we call hot water treatment, offers the ability to

282 Here, we quantify what we call mating assortment with network analysis to

283 f the developed turbulent boundary layer, of what we call turbulent-turbulent spots.

284 ts and drawbacks that HPSDS can provide over what we could consider the reference method for gas anal

285 epresentations are more adaptive, reflecting what we do with the object.

286 s indicate that, in a limited sense, "we are what we eat" and provide a perspective on a nutrition-dr

287 Here we highlight what we feel are the main points of weakness and the typ

288 ver, as time progresses, this is replaced by what we have described as maternal educational immunity

289 tion and discuss how our management reflects what we have learned about this subtype of the disease.

290 the underlying computation, consistent with what we know about the anatomical heterogeneity of the r

291 Most of what we know comes from single populations at local scal

292 e given by these scholars with tips based on what we know from the science of science communication.

293 Overall, these results contrast with what we learned from successful deliberate introductions

294 ft of 19.1 m since 1950, which is lower than what we might expect based on temperature increases alon

295 lity, such that it may facilitate the use of what were previously considered non-brewing varieties.

296 rios are not intended as fixed depictions of what will happen.

297 e recorded by the microtomography images and what would be expected from mineral dissolution alone su

298 ratures over consecutive days are similar to what would be experienced if high temperature days occur

299 ERK1 as well as the related kinase ERK2 over what would be predicted by mRNA levels.

300 e, thereby providing an adaptive response to what would otherwise be a deleterious environmental pert