ライフサイエンスコーパス: wrist

1 of first fracture (eg, hip, vertebral body, wrist).

2 ia and underwent synovial biopsy (25 knee, 1 wrist).

3 cture risk, especially at the hip, spine and wrist.

4 e dominant ankle; or flexion of the dominant wrist.

5 ces involving dorsopalmar compression of the wrist.

6 rs heartbeat-like tactile stimulation on the wrist.

7 europathy, affecting the median nerve at the wrist.

8 n nerve during electrical stimulation of the wrist.

9 linked to BMD at the one-third region of the wrist.

10 t to be prone to OA, including the elbow and wrist.

11 the risk of fractures at the hip and forearm/wrist.

12 the above objective in patients enrolled in WRIST.

13 ike manipulatory adaptations of the hand and wrist.

14 h coccidioidal tenosynovitis of the hand and wrist.

15 detection of pathological changes in injured wrists.

16 adiocarpal joint was noted in 18 (82%) of 22 wrists.

17 components, and radiographs of the hands and wrists.

18 stionnaires, kept a fatigue diary and wore a wrist actigraph for 7 days during the third trimester of

19 rgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), Daily Diary, Wrist Actigraph, and Piper Fatigue Scale measures and Re

20 Participants were asked to wear wrist actigraphs and complete sleep diaries.

21 eral Sleep Disturbance Scale (GSDS) and wore wrist actigraphs to obtain subjective and objective meas

22 ed asleep) were assessed via seven nights of wrist actigraphy among 426 participants in the Midlife i

23 asurements included continuous recordings of wrist actigraphy and light exposure (4.396 million min)

24 Latinos who completed more than 5 nights of wrist actigraphy and reported habitual bed/wake times fr

25 ed sleep duration and quality by 5-7 days of wrist actigraphy and self-report.

26 Participants underwent multiple-day wrist actigraphy at home to provide objective estimates

27 ctures (SOF) cohort (mean age 83 years) with wrist actigraphy for a minimum of three 24-hour periods.

28 Sleep metrics (wrist actigraphy measured duration and fragmentation, da

29 ing and dementia, who had at least 1 week of wrist actigraphy proximate to death.

30 They use several nights of wrist actigraphy to measure sleep among participants in

31 aneously monitored BP and physical activity (wrist actigraphy) for 48 hours to accurately derive indi

32 e assessed sleep-wake timing objectively via wrist actigraphy, and subjective sleep characteristics a

33 lf-report and objective sleep measures (e.g. wrist actigraphy, polysomnography) support links between

34 nt clinical assessment, polysomnography, and wrist actigraphy.

35 sed study that conducted polysomnography and wrist actigraphy.

36 tants in the finger (M91E, I105E, M108A) and wrist (activin A/activin C chimera, S60P, I63P) regions

37 In 2003-2004, the authors used wrist activity monitoring and sleep logs to measure time

38 Wrist-activity monitors were used to examine the pharmac

39 y, which were unpredictably delivered to the wrist after a long anticipatory cue period of unpredicta

40 om those seen in Gdf5 mutants, including the wrist and ankle, the middle ear, and the coronal suture

41 timulus paired with an electric shock to the wrist and another tone not paired with shock.

42 Bone age of hand, wrist and cervical spine was assessed.

43 The median nerve was stimulated at the wrist and compound action potentials were recorded from

44 The median nerve was stimulated at the wrist and compound muscle action potentials were recorde

45 The extrinsic muscles of the wrist and digits have good function.

46 s drive reporter gene expression in both the wrist and digits of mouse embryos in patterns that are n

47 sitions of 14 markers placed on the monkeys' wrist and digits.

48 atients with some voluntary motor control of wrist and finger extensors after stroke.

49 uscle spindle afferents during unconstrained wrist and finger movements predict future kinematic stat

50 ad greater improvement in flexor tone in the wrist and fingers at all follow-up visits through 12 wee

51 that can support multijoint movements at the wrist and fingers.

52 remarkable modification of the bones in the wrist and forearm, a significant departure from the typi

53 (JSN) score for 751 serial films of the hand/wrist and forefoot obtained from 190 patients with early

54 continuous cortical control of six different wrist and hand motions.

55 he knuckle-walking hypothesis focused on the wrist and hand to find morphological evidence of this be

56 ved from human acceleration signals from the wrist and hip in 97 adults (22-65 yr), and wrist in 63 w

57 c variables of two markers positioned on the wrist and middle digits (limb and paw movement, respecti

58 in combination with an otherwise human-like wrist and palm indicate a significant degree of climbing

59 y and late autopod progenitors fated for the wrist and phalanges, respectively, both contribute to th

60 negative ulnar variant had injured her right wrist and presented at an orthopedic clinic due to nonsp

61 mouse and included the presumptive anterior wrist and proximal thumb.

62 potential differences between the rescuer's wrist and thigh ranged from 0.28 to 14 V (mean 5.8+/-5.8

63 lling of the same letters) the joints of the wrist and thumb tended to show assimilation.

64 l radials of bony fish are homologous to the wrist and/or digits of tetrapods.

65 are indispensable for the development of the wrists and digits of tetrapods.

66 or=2 sets of scored radiographs of the hands/wrists and forefeet.

67 ctive study and underwent MR imaging of both wrists and hands.

68 and high-detail computed radiographs of the wrists and knees were obtained.

69 skeletal surveys for rachitic changes at the wrists and knees.

70 was used to measure whole-body TBW (ankle to wrist) and TBW in the arms and legs.

71 nations of movements of the shoulder, elbow, wrist, and finger joints result in the same movement at

72 s coordinated multijoint actions of the arm, wrist, and hand is poorly understood.

73 le to repeatedly perform 10 different elbow, wrist, and hand motions with the virtual prosthetic arm.

74 ex (M1) of macaques (Macaca mulatta) to arm, wrist, and hand postures during movement.

75 s, each wearing a thorax (primary endpoint), wrist, and head (secondary endpoints) lithium fluoride t

76 rists, had a higher prevalence of neck, hand/wrist, and lower back pain compared with family medicine

77 Rates of hip, lower arm or wrist, and other clinical fractures were compared among

78 Age-adjusted rates of hip, lower arm or wrist, and other clinical fractures were similar between

79 re a suite of derived features in the thumb, wrist, and radial carpometacarpal joints that is noticea

80 orsolumbar spine, pelvis, knees, elbows, and wrists, and all cases were screened for known features o

81 osion scores and JSN scores for the fingers, wrists, and feet).

82 eses, including motorized shoulders, elbows, wrists, and hands.

83 Tbx5(+/Delta)) have malformations in digits, wrists, and sternum joints, regions where Tbx5 is expres

84 At different shoulder, elbow, and wrist angles, the magnitudes of effects in individual mu

85 tal region of tetrapod limbs, containing the wrist, ankle and digits, is an evolutionary novelty.

86 us morphological counterpart of the autopod (wrist/ankle and digits) in living fishes.

87 gia primarily involving her bilateral hands, wrist, ankles, and feet.

88 Wrists, ankles and digits distinguish tetrapod limbs fro

89 e data indicate that activin residues in the wrist are involved in ALK4-mediated signaling.

90 re associated with the representation of the wrist, arm, and shoulder.

91 Wrist arthroscopy has provided novel approaches to ligam

92 ments and compared the results with those of wrist arthroscopy.

93 f coccidioidal tenosynovitis of the hand and wrist at our institution, along with 5 other cases found

94 h coccidioidal tenosynovitis of the hand and wrist at our institution.

95 al hearing loss, renal cystic hypoplasia and wrist bone abnormalities.

96 Analysis of three wrist bones from the holotype specimen (LB1) shows that

97 an +/- SD increase in the number of hand and wrist bones with erosions was 0.3 +/- 0.75 for zoledroni

98 Bicristal, knee, and wrist breadths were associated with TBF, and biacromial,

99 sociated with TBF, and biacromial, knee, and wrist breadths were positively associated with FFM.

100 n compared with unenhanced MR imaging of the wrist but does not significantly improve the ability to

101 tes may improve median nerve function at the wrist by somatotopically distinct neuroplasticity in the

102 rted knuckle-walking features in the hominin wrist can thus be viewed as evidence of arboreality, not

103 and adductors acting on the digits, hand and wrist caudally (C8-T1).

104 Knee chondrocalcinosis and wrist chondrocalcinosis are far less common in Chinese s

105 Wrist chondrocalcinosis was rare in elderly Chinese subj

106 The optimized wrist coil was designed and built as a transmit-receive

107 unctional outcomes for a variety of hand and wrist deformities resulting from rheumatoid arthritis (R

108 ssessed informally with a quick flick of the wrist: dense suspensions of microorganisms produce trans

109 MR images of 22 wrists derived from fresh human cadaveric hands were obt

110 od (i.e. radius/ulna) and then autopod (i.e. wrist/digits) segments during limb development.

111 The wrist domain consists of small linkers connecting the ex

112 Together, our data suggest that the wrist domain has a role in modulating the channel's resp

113 voltage clamp to investigate the role of the wrist domain in channel gating in response to extracellu

114 was reduced by selected mutations within the wrist domain of the alpha subunit, likely reflecting an

115 weakness, most severely affecting ankle and wrist dorsiflexion.

116 Both groups wore the device on their wrist during the anticipation of public speech, and were

117 in threshold and lower pain tolerance at the wrists (each P</=0.05).

118 hroscopic approaches to problems of the hip, wrist, elbow and ankle.

119 Microstimulation at PW4 evoked contralateral wrist, elbow, and shoulder movements.

120 ograph (P = 0.04), large joint contractures (wrist, elbow, knee) (P = 0.008), and prednisone use at e

121 nd injection), 8 of 10 anatomic areas (hand, wrist, elbow, shoulder, hip, knee, ankle and heel, and f

122 thralgia involving the left and right hands, wrists, elbows, ankles, and knees.

123 onally to soft tissue syndactyly and loss of wrist elements and phalanges due to changes in growth, c

124 k 26, the mean +/- SD change in MRI hand and wrist erosions was 61% lower in the zoledronic acid grou

125 The Ardipithecus ramidus hand and wrist exhibit none of the derived mechanisms that restri

126 Participants performed a ballistic right wrist extension task in four different temporal conditio

127 Isometric wrist extension was examined as a positive control and t

128 re scanned during isometric head rotation or wrist extension.

129 made from right ankle dorsiflexor and right wrist extensor muscles.

130 operoneal and distal distribution, including wrist extensor weakness, finger and foot drop, scapular

131 Movement kinematics and EMG from the wrist extensors and flexors and sternocleidomastoid musc

132 he reverse phase, so that recruitment of the wrist extensors was minimized.

133 and during 10, 30, and 70% of maximal right wrist flexion force.

134 yond training states and accurately generate wrist flexion states that are intermediate to training l

135 The wrist flexion task yielded no differences in onset laten

136 formance of a finger tapping task, but not a wrist flexion task, improved significantly with anesthes

137 were undertaken before unilateral ballistic wrist flexion training.

138 e opposed the initial phase of the movement (wrist flexion) and assisted the reverse phase, so that r

139 contrast, slow or moderately paced voluntary wrist flexion-extension movements dramatically increase

140 id-flexion phase of contralateral rhythmical wrist flexion-extension.

141 ts tilted a virtual table through continuous wrist flexion/extension movements with the goal to posit

142 tionnaire and wore an accelerometer on their wrist for 9 days.

143 ed, and SICI decreased with increasing right wrist force.

144 The associations of fractures of hip, wrist, forearm and other sites appear weak and only slig

145 The representations of the ulnar and radial wrist, forearm, and upper arm also lie within the homoge

146 For wrist fracture and stroke, the odds ratios were higher f

147 re, 1.04 (CI, 0.85 to 1.27) for lower arm or wrist fracture, and 1.11 (CI, 1.00 to 1.22) for other cl

148 relation to 3 outcomes (retinal detachment, wrist fracture, and ischemic stroke), all with assumed n

149 ldhood, including fractures of her femur and wrist; fractured her ankles several times in her late te

150 actures (P = 0.02) and total hip, spine, and wrist fractures (P = 0.02).

151 e incident hip, vertebral, and distal radius-wrist fractures identified using hospitalization codes.

152 In contrast, risk of lower-arm or wrist fractures increased with higher magnesium intake [

153 e is associated with increased lower-arm and wrist fractures that are possibly related to more physic

154 rquartile range [IQR], 3-9 days) for forearm/wrist fractures to 8 days (IQR, 5-12 days) for femur fra

155 no screening, 11.1%; DXA screening, 9%; for wrist fractures, 14%, 17.8%, and 16.4%, respectively; fo

156 rical stimulation of the median nerve at the wrist [hand blink reflex (HBR)] is a subcortical, defens

157 eral US, including Doppler assessment of the wrists, hands, and fingers, was performed, and presence

158 the neck, lower back, shoulders, upper back, wrists/hands, knees, and ankles.

159 the neck, lower back, shoulders, upper back, wrists/hands, knees, and ankles.

160 th 192Ir with 18 Gy and included in the Long WRIST High Dose registry.

161 6 months in the last 60 patients of the Long WRIST High Dose registry.

162 several different joints (shoulders, elbows, wrists, hips, hands, knees, and ankles) were studied for

163 urophysiological outcomes, both local to the wrist (i.e. median sensory nerve conduction latency) and

164 Blinded review of wrist images obtained in six volunteers showed that the

165 e wrist and hip in 97 adults (22-65 yr), and wrist in 63 women (20-35 yr) in whom daily activity-rela

166 of putative knuckle-walking features of the wrist in apes and monkeys.

167 bone mineral density and areal bone size of wrist in humans.

168 ral position were compared with those of the wrist in maximal ulnar and radial deviations.

169 FC complex, coronal MR arthrography with the wrist in neutral position or radial deviation might be s

170 MR findings of the wrist in neutral position were compared with those of th

171 ography of the wrist were performed with the wrist in neutral position, maximal ulnar deviation, and

172 s when the median nerve is compressed at the wrist in the carpal tunnel.

173 Hand and wrist injuries are common occurrences in amateur and pro

174 Overuse wrist injuries are mainly represented by tendinous disor

175 Acute wrist injuries are predominantly bone fractures, such as

176 hich MR arthrography is used to characterize wrist instability.

177 robably due to the superior movements of the wristed instruments that facilitate fine dissection, cou

178 the extracellular and transmembrane domain 'wrist' interface, and leads to rotation of the transmemb

179 Loss of activity at the "wrist" is evident as an impaired microtubule cytoskeleto

180 porally extensive combinations of finger and wrist joint angle kinematics rather than any individual

181 We have modeled a two-axis, four-muscle wrist joint with realistic musculoskeletal mechanics and

182 fied ear region, a mobile neck, a functional wrist joint, and other features that presage tetrapod co

183 t conditions are confined to the same single wrist joint.

184 The authors quantified sodium content in the wrist joints of six healthy volunteers with no known his

185 nd of metacarpophalangeal joints 1-5 and the wrist joints was performed.

186 movement at each of the shoulder, elbow and wrist joints.

187 and local bone erosion were assessed at the wrist, knee, and ankle joints.

188 itis and an inflamed joint (shoulder, elbow, wrist, knee, or ankle) were randomized to receive either

189 spinal cord level to the terminal nerves at wrist level.

190 Concomitant CTA quantities (from "unilateral wrist-level with face" to "bilateral elbow-level with fa

191 cted, in each of which eight residues in the wrist loop and helix region (A/C 46-53, 54-61, 62-69, an

192 In the wrist, loss of ephrinB1 led to abnormal cartilage segmen

193 e tested: the PsA-44 (which includes elbows, wrists, metacarpophalangeal joints, finger proximal inte

194 However, variation among African ape wrist morphology can be clearly explained if we accept t

195 Neandertals and modern humans share derived wrist morphology that forms during embryogenesis, which

196 olotype specimen (LB1) shows that it retains wrist morphology that is primitive for the African ape-h

197 and reveals a long, robust thumb and derived wrist morphology that is shared with Neandertals and mod

198 n and cortisol profile, skin temperature and wrist motor activity in healthy young and older voluntee

199 Skin temperature and wrist motor activity were continuously recorded.

200 atients were instructed to either extend the wrist [motor execution (ME)], to imagine performing the

201 physical activity questionnaire, and wore a wrist-mounted accelerometer for 9 days.

202 Wrist movement accuracy in the untrained pointing task i

203 year after stroke who maintain some hand and wrist movement can improve upper extremity function that

204 s in real life by making use of longitudinal wrist movement recordings of >16,000 sleep bouts from 57

205 elay task requiring them to make a ballistic wrist movement to a target in response to an acoustic to

206 s is inhibited presynaptically during active wrist movement, and this inhibition is effectively produ

207 leted a mean of 96.3% (SD, 3.8) of elbow and wrist movements and 86.9% (SD, 13.9) of hand movements w

208 oth motor testing and fMRI during finger and wrist movements at four points during the observed perio

209 dence that the release of targeted ballistic wrist movements by SAS is mediated, in part, by a fast c

210 on and motion completion times for elbow and wrist movements were 0.22 seconds (SD, 0.06) and 1.29 se

211 rent motor control strategy of finger versus wrist movements.

212 uired learners to make increasingly accurate wrist movements.

213 a lateral region of area 5 evokes finger and wrist movements.

214 ime from electromyographic recordings of the wrist muscles.

215 Individual joints (n = 840) in the hands and wrists of 28 patients (14 women; mean age, 53.3 years) w

216 ublecortin (Dcx) Ser 297 selectively at the "wrist" of growing axons, leading to activation.

217 res, the upper limbs (excluding the hand and wrist) of the Malapa hominins are predominantly primitiv

218 s of the carpal bones and soft tissue of the wrist on NMR in patients with negative radiographs.

219 lowest mean stimulation thresholds were for wrist or elbow instead of digit movements.

220 Radiation dose at wrist or head did not differ between radial and femoral

221 They differ in whether the wrist or the thumb of the hand is controlled.

222 ost hypertonic muscle group among the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors (primary target muscle group [P

223 two additional muscle groups from the elbow, wrist, or finger flexors or shoulder extensors.

224 inful esophageal distention, air puff to the wrist, or nothing, which acted as unconditioned stimuli.

225 inear lesions on the legs, groin, waistline, wrists, or forearms.

226 site was proximal rather than distal to the wrist (p =.053).

227 revalence of neck (46% vs 21%; P<0.01), hand/wrist pain (17% vs 7%; P = 0.03), and lower back pain (2

228 ntrast, neurons with receptive fields on the wrist/paw were located more ventrally, often discharged

229 whereas neurons with RFs on the distal limb (wrist/paw) and slow-conducting PTNs typically showed pea

230 movement accuracy in an untrained, discrete wrist-pointing task was assessed using the same robot.

231 luation results were highly dependent on the wrist position at imaging.

232 Before and after training, wrist position sense acuity and spatial movement accurac

233 anical modes of knuckle-walking: an extended wrist posture in an arboreal environment (Pan) versus a

234 angles of the left hand, as well as the left wrist posture, so as to maintain the imagined object in

235 tested with median nerve stimulation to the wrist preceding TMS pulse to motor cortex by ~20 ms and

236 rmal stimulation on the medial aspect of the wrist produced activity within the C6/C5 segment ipsilat

237 Simplified NMR imaging of the wrist proved to be strongly efficient in the detection o

238 ic) alteration in resonant properties of the wrist provides a simple explanation for these changes.

239 presentations; on the lateral side by radial wrist, radial forearm, and anterior upper arm representa

240 In 17 cases out of 63 with two negative wrist radiogram, the NMR result was positive (19%).

241 between bone age assessments made from hand-wrist radiographs and those from cephalometric radiograp

242 DS: In order to fulfill the objectives, hand-wrist radiographs as well as cephalometric radiographs o

243 o March 2008, a DHA containing 1390 hand and wrist radiographs obtained in male and female Asian, Afr

244 as found between bone age assessed from hand-wrist radiographs using Bjork's method and bone age asse

245 Bone age on hand-wrist radiographs was evaluated using the Bjork method,

246 order to assess the maturity of bones, hand-wrist radiographs were introduced in the second decade o

247 Hand and wrist radiographs, obtained at baseline and at 3 years o

248 sive progression over 2 years on serial hand/wrist radiographs.

249 a chimera was generated in which the entire wrist region (A/C 46-78) was changed from activin-A to a

250 erence in spinal processing of finger versus wrist-related motor commands points to a different motor

251 e, with individual movements such as jaw and wrist represented in multiple nearby locations.

252 f this study was to determine whether a hand-wrist robot would improve motor function, and to evaluat

253 Some wrist rotations are more difficult due to biomechanical

254 ish hospital with a fracture of the forearm, wrist, scaphoid bone, clavicle, or ankle at age 6-13 y.

255 ered a FPS procedure that included pairing a wrist shock with a threat signal and a safety signal nev

256 dministered the FPS procedure again, with no wrist shocks to any stimulus, to measure retention of fe

257 central (spine and hips) versus peripheral (wrist) sites.

258 The study was conducted at 1 center, and wrist splinting had previously failed for all patients.

259 rticle is to review the most common hand and wrist sports-related lesions.

260 latest surgical outcomes related to hand and wrist surgery in the patient with RA.

261 ations have received mention in the hand and wrist surgery literature.

262 is a lack of outcome studies in RA hand and wrist surgery to justify many of the surgical procedures

263 vements of a joint within a two-joint (elbow-wrist) synergy.

264 three tasks: (1) an isometric step tracking wrist task, (2) an isometric whole-arm push-pull task, a

265 ue to initial attachment of their respective wrist tendon anlage to multiple muscles.

266 ntly generated by proximal elongation of the wrist tendon anlagen, in parallel with skeletal growth,

267 The robotic arms also have wrists that make suturing and knot tying far more accura

268 Weighting the left wrist-thereby linking less and more weight to right and

269 gen of tendon progenitors at the presumptive wrist to their respective autopod tendon segment, thereb

270 l cells to muscles to generate bidirectional wrist torques, and controlled multiple neuron-muscle pai

271 9-81years) were consecutively examined after wrist trauma.

272 confirm that resonance plays a major role in wrist tremor.

273 ree women aged 24, 24, 49, 30, and 26 years; wrist: two men and three women aged 31, 23, 25, 24, and

274 trally, bordered on the medial side by ulnar wrist, ulnar forearm, and posterior upper arm representa

275 retchable network heater is applied on human wrists under real-time strain, bending, and twisting, an

276 t diagnosed fracture of the hip, humerus, or wrist; up to 4 controls, matched by age, sex, index date

277 Imaging of the hands and wrists using standardized acquisition and scoring techni

278 dian nerve stimulation at the left and right wrist, using a stimulation frequency of 22.2 Hz.

279 ed from flexor carpi radialis (FCR) when the wrist was passively moving alone, during bimanual mirror

280 the hands and feet, imaging of the hands and wrists was performed with musculoskeletal ultrasonograph

281 tent Restenosis Trial for long lesions (Long WRIST) was designed to determine the safety and efficacy

282 trical stimulation of the ulnar nerve at the wrist, we examined somatosensory evoked potentials (SSEP

283 Response Codes) task while sometimes wearing wrist weights.

284 Images of the lower leg and wrist were acquired in five volunteers each (lower leg:

285 Bone mineral density at the spine, hip, and wrist were measured 6 months, 12 months, 18 months, and

286 porotic fractures of the hip, vertebrae, and wrist were modeled.

287 ance (MR) imaging and MR arthrography of the wrist were performed with the wrist in neutral position,

288 early RA and clinical synovitis of the hand/wrist were randomized to receive infusions with either z

289 BMDs for the hip, spine, and distal wrist were significantly lower in men in the lowest plas

290 Radiographs of the hands and wrists were assessed at baseline and 24 weeks, at entry

291 Eighty-six wrists were evaluated at MR imaging (41 indirect MR arth

292 lcinosis was defined as present in a knee or wrist when there was evidence of definite linear cartila

293 erform blood oxygenation measurements on the wrist, where common accessories are worn.

294 The examiner held both forearms near the wrists while asking the patient to flex or extend the no

295 asurements are successfully performed on the wrist with green and red PLEDs.

296 ants performed right-handed movements at the wrist, with either of two postures and two amplitudes, t

297 y obese groups by using both self-report and wrist-worn accelerometer assessments.

298 Wrist-worn monitors were used to assess ambulatory vigil

299 alivary dim-light melatonin onset (DLMO) and wrist-worn photometry, respectively.

300 hysical activity, based on questionnaire and wrist-worn triaxial accelerometer assessments (GENEActiv