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1 5HT and its analogues stimulated PI turnover and [Ca2+]i
2 5HT caused increased phosphorylation of extracellular si
3 5HT had inhibitory effects on Adelta and C fibre input t
4 5HT inhibited the LPS-induced release of proinflammatory
5 5HT levels increase in Mdr2(-/-) mice and in PSC human p
6 5HT produced by enterochromaffin cells is critical in mo
7 5HT(1A)R was highly purified by taking advantage of the
8 5HT(2B) was found to be preferentially expressed by anti
9 5HT-containing enteroendocrine cells are most numerous i
10 otonin 2C receptor (5-hydroxytryptamine(2C); 5HT(2C)) transcript, an RNA editing substrate in which u
11 )-DOI, 18 +/- 6; alpha-methyl-5HT, 22 +/- 3; 5HT, 40 +/- 7; 5-methoxy-dimethyl tryptamine, 64 +/- 27;
14 syndrome (IBS) with diarrhoea (IBS-D) and a 5HT(4) partial agonist in IBS with constipation (IBS-C).
15 per (3)H-thymidine ((3)HTdR) demonstrated a 5HT dose-dependent increase, with no effect of Fen alone
18 ed controlled trials showed the benefit of a 5HT(3) antagonist in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) with
21 hrough which a noxious stimulus can activate 5HT neurons of the NRM and in turn could trigger descend
22 pendent response to the human intruder after 5HT(2A) pharmacological antagonism, while CT/T/C individ
24 dergo incomplete metamorphosis) examined, AL 5HT neurons innervate the ispsilateral AL and project to
27 y and examined the expression of 5HT(1A) and 5HT(2) receptors, and of the presynaptic 5HT transporter
31 proinflammatory cytokines, both 5HT(2B) and 5HT(7) receptors mediated the pro-M2 skewing effect of 5
32 f an anti-inflammatory state via 5HT(2B) and 5HT(7), whose identification as functionally relevant ma
34 atonergic (MT1 and MT2) receptor agonist and 5HT(2C) antagonist that is an effective antidepressant i
38 fusion system to assay the release of DA and 5HT from striatal slices preloaded with [(3)H]-DA or [(3
39 Studies have demonstrated defects of DA and 5HT neurotransmission in dietary fat induced obese anima
40 Selective 5-HT(2A) (DOI hydrochloride) and 5HT(7) (AS-19) agonists were administered intrathecally
41 tly expressed outward current to both NA and 5HT, but transient central and Substance P (SP)-insensit
46 gh selectivity against interferences such as 5HT, ascorbic acid, urate, and acetaminophen; high sensi
48 r hemisphere: cluster 1 and 3 showed Dip-AST/5HT immunostaining, whereas cluster 2 showed Dip-AST/Mas
50 e program for future synaptic and behavioral 5HT responses, thus providing a mechanistic link for the
51 s in anxiety- and depression-like behaviors, 5HT levels, and behavioral response to antidepressant tr
52 icroscopy revealed intimate contacts between 5HT axons and NSCs (B1) or ependymal cells (E1) and thes
54 e release of proinflammatory cytokines, both 5HT(2B) and 5HT(7) receptors mediated the pro-M2 skewing
58 ng electrical coupling were less affected by 5HT treatment, as follows from the equations used for ca
59 is Na(+)- and Cl(-)-dependent, displaced by 5HT, and inhibited by fluoxetine, suggesting APP(+) spec
60 ic proteins during long-term facilitation by 5HT in Aplysia is delayed for several hours, suggesting
67 5HT transporter in brain regions containing 5HT projections (frontal, temporal and occipital cortex)
70 T-mediated outward currents and counteracted 5HT-induced hSERT currents, indicating ASP(+) possesses
73 B/2C antagonists or TPH1 inhibitor decreased 5HT levels as well as expression of fibrosis and inflamm
74 ns with numerous studies reporting decreased 5HT(2A)R levels in the brains of schizophrenia patients,
76 e serotonergic neurons, had Ca(2+)-dependent 5HT release and selective 5HT uptake, exhibited spontane
83 a demonstrate that, in response to elevated [5HT](ex), Rab4-GTP co-localizes with and binds to SERT.
84 be the purification of postmitotic embryonic 5HT neurons by flow cytometry for whole-genome microarra
87 while having no effect alone, suppressed Fen-5HT (3)HTdR inhibition when administered with Fen plus 5
89 en in the putative O2-sensing cells of fish (5HT) and those found in the glomus cells of mammals (ace
91 nd, using immunohistochemistry, examined for 5HT and AVP afferent innervation/development to areas of
94 ition with reduced or little change in [(3)H]5HT and [(3)H]NE uptake inhibition relative to bupropion
95 ]dopamine ([(3)H]DA), [(3)H]serotonin ([(3)H]5HT), and [(3)H]norepinephrine ([(3)H]NE) uptake inhibit
96 terostatin did not alter [(3)H]-DA or [(3)H]-5HT release from striatal slices of rats adapted to high
97 n enhanced [(3)H]-DA release, but not [(3)H]-5HT release from striatal slices of rats that had been a
99 eported that stimulation of cells with high [5HT](ex) induces transamidation of a small GTPase, Rab4.
103 transmitter, serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5HT) regulates inflammation and tissue repair via a set
106 iation of SERT with Rab4-GTP depends on: (i) 5HT modification and (ii) the GTP-binding ability of Rab
107 ntly homologous to the CSD neuron, we imaged 5HT-like immunoreactivity in the brains of 40 species of
108 he insect brain) has one 5HT-immunoreactive (5HT-ir) neuron that projects into the protocerebrum, cro
111 etection of previously unobserved changes in 5HT(2C) editing in RNA samples isolated from different i
112 nal duplication animals showed a decrease in 5HT levels when compared to their wild type littermates,
113 stress blocked the CUS-induced decreases in 5HT soma within the DRif and its projections to the mPFC
116 ed expression of hundreds of unique genes in 5HT neurons, thus providing an abundance of new serotone
117 ion in Hcrt, HA, and ACh neurons (but not in 5HT neurons) was consistently elevated in VEH- and ALM-t
118 s and RNA measurements showed a reduction in 5HT(2A) BP and gene expression specifically in the right
119 and binding revealed nearly 70% reduction in 5HT(2A)R expression in the prefrontal cortex of Egr3(-/-
120 enteroendocrine cells of mediators including 5HT, CCK, GLP-1, PYY and ghrelin that act on vagal affer
123 g, with a critical role for the right insula 5HT(2A) in the regulation of affective responses to thre
125 timulates aggressive behavior and alters LAH 5HT and AVP development, yet only alterations in AVP aff
131 The activation pattern is similar for 2-Me-5HT only at very low concentrations since profound chann
132 addition to confirming the direct medullary 5HT projection to the spinal cord we also observed large
134 e of 38.2 mm Hg; P < 0.001) and alpha-methyl-5HT (250 microg lowered IOP 30.8% from baseline of 41.8
135 ne, 8 +/- 4; (R)-DOI, 18 +/- 6; alpha-methyl-5HT, 22 +/- 3; 5HT, 40 +/- 7; 5-methoxy-dimethyl tryptam
136 ear extremes in either oligomerization (mono-5HT-DTPA-Gd) or protein-binding in their activation mech
138 genome-wide RNA-seq to deconstruct the mouse 5HT system at multiple levels of granularity-from anatom
139 ine), NATau (N-arachidonoyl taurine), and NA-5HT (N-arachidonoyl serotonin), all displaced [(3)H]TTA-
143 l cord we also observed large numbers of non-5HT neurons, in the medullary nucleus reticularis gigant
145 nly 5HT(7) mediated the inhibitory action of 5HT on the release of proinflammatory cytokines, both 5H
150 Removal or doubling the concentration of 5HT in WT embryos does not significantly affect anterogr
151 a mechanism of subregion-selective death of 5HT neurons in the dorsal raphe, a defined neuroanatomic
153 inically relevant resource for definition of 5HT neuron subtypes and elucidation of the genetic netwo
155 determine if the peripheral distribution of 5HT(1B/1D/1F) receptors showed any anatomical difference
156 To examine the phylogenetic distribution of 5HT-ir neurons apparently homologous to the CSD neuron,
160 Several studies have described an excess of 5HT in IBS-D and abnormally low 5HT availability in IBS-
161 s postnatally and examined the expression of 5HT(1A) and 5HT(2) receptors, and of the presynaptic 5HT
162 mined the specific microRNA "fingerprint" of 5HT neurons and identified a strong microRNA-target inte
163 turbation, further elucidating the impact of 5HT(2C) RNA editing on central nervous system function.
164 rium, partly because of reduced induction of 5HT production in response to butyrate and decreased sec
165 Int) mice did not increase mucosal levels of 5HT in response to S. typhimurium infection, and succumb
167 UNEL)-positive soma and the eventual loss of 5HT neurons in the DRif and its projections to the mPFC
168 rain development, and early perturbations of 5HT receptor expression produce permanent changes in 5HT
169 al genetics, we restricted the population of 5HT neurons that can be reproducibly manipulated to iden
178 Expression of engrailed genes in a subset of 5HT neurons in the rostral domain further distinguished
180 (1)-R are strikingly different from those of 5HT-2C and EGF receptors, which demonstrate the usefulne
181 d, blinded, parallel, or crossover trials of 5HT(4) agonists, D(2) receptor antagonist, or ghrelin ag
182 inatal ETS exposure elicited upregulation of 5HT(1A) receptor expression without parallel changes in
184 factory centers in the insect brain) has one 5HT-immunoreactive (5HT-ir) neuron that projects into th
188 ds acting via some combination of DA, NE, or 5HT inhibition and/or antagonism of alpha4beta2-nAChR ca
190 l principles underlying system organization, 5HT neuron subtypes, constellations of differentially ex
192 ating the mechanism by which elevated plasma 5HT level down-regulates the density of SERT molecules o
197 and 5HT(2) receptors, and of the presynaptic 5HT transporter in brain regions containing 5HT projecti
198 r (GR) and an increase in serotonin receptor 5HT-1a, consistent with the decreased anxiety phenotype.
200 Instead, selective serotonin 2A receptor (5HT(2A)R) antagonists ketanserin and MDL-11939 replicate
201 on and tissue repair via a set of receptors (5HT(1-7)) whose pattern of expression varies among cell
202 s and tricyclic antidepressants may regulate 5HT outputs independently of synaptic levels of 5HT.
203 f a Pet-1 enhancer region to direct reliable 5HT neuron-specific transgene expression in the CNS.
204 ve membrane properties of midbrain reticular 5HT neurons, which heretofore have not been reported to
205 (Ep), in the presence of Serotonine-5-HT (S-5HT), Dopamine (DA), Nor-Epineprhine (Nor-Ep), Ascorbic
206 nificant variation in the amount of secreted 5HT was present among tissues derived from five differen
207 d Ca(2+)-dependent 5HT release and selective 5HT uptake, exhibited spontaneous action potentials and
208 ic targets of serotonin (5HT), the selective 5HT reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) fluoxetine (Prozac), the t
211 ections arising from brainstem serotonergic (5HT) neurons contribute to both facilitatory and inhibit
212 cant contribution of brainstem serotonergic (5HT) systems to the control of spinal cord "pain" transm
221 the monoamines dopamine (DA) and serotonin (5HT) and the monoamine-metabolizing enzyme monoamine oxi
222 tein subunit alpha-gustducin, and serotonin (5HT) as markers of type I, II, and III taste cells, resp
224 sexta allatotropin (Mas-AT), and serotonin (5HT) raised in the same host species revealed three spat
225 ne (NE), acetylcholine (ACh), and serotonin (5HT) serve important functions in sensory perception.
226 ), tyrosine hydroxylase (TH), and serotonin (5HT) to identify putative O2-sensing cells in Rana cates
227 in catecholamine synthesis), and serotonin (5HT) to identify putative oxygen-sensing cells and to de
228 al stainings against synapsin and serotonin (5HT), we describe the overall layout as well as the fine
229 nucleus containing dopamine (DA), serotonin (5HT), gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and glutamate neuro
230 ecular architecture of developing serotonin (5HT) neurons is poorly understood, yet its determination
231 ally associated with dysregulated serotonin (5HT) transmission in the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC)
234 to better understand the role of serotonin (5HT) in cocaine abuse and treatment, we examined the eff
235 rs found that genetic deletion of serotonin (5HT) neurons in the brainstem also prevented arousal fro
237 was regulated by the activity of serotonin (5HT) type-1B receptors and correlated with altered 5HT1B
238 we dissect the genetic targets of serotonin (5HT), the selective 5HT reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) fluoxe
239 H neurones, noradrenaline (NA) or serotonin (5HT) were briefly applied in the superfusing artificial
241 e regulatory processes supporting serotonin (5HT) transporter (SERT) capacity including regulated tra
244 ession and the development of the serotonin (5HT) and vasopressin (AVP) neural systems modulating thi
246 cetylcholine; ACh), dorsal raphe (serotonin; 5HT), and singly labeled Fos(+) cells in the locus coeru
247 proteins, a pattern consistent with specific 5HT receptor dysregulation, rather than universal disrup
250 These results indicate that supraependymal 5HT axons directly interact with NSCs to regulate neurog
253 ndependent of SLC6A4 genotype, revealed that 5HT(2A) BP in the adjacent right anterior insula and ins
254 uppressive effects of SGAs, and suggest that 5HT(2A)Rs may also contribute to the sedating properties
255 aptic partners (GRASP) analyses suggest that 5HT-PLP neurons form contacts with 5HT1A receptor-expres
256 ce classifies molecular diversity across the 5HT system and discovers sertonergic subtypes, markers,
257 haracterizing molecular variation across the 5HT system is lacking, as is concomitant linkage to cell
258 We also show that dopamine antagonizes the 5HT action via the 5HT-gated ion channel MOD-1 signaling
259 t action of fluoxetine and imipramine at the 5HT reuptake transporter (SERT) and at 5HT receptors are
261 ophrenia patients, and the gene encoding the 5HT(2A)R is itself a leading schizophrenia candidate gen
263 ility of the Gd ion and low toxicity for the 5HT-based agents, suggesting that these agents are suita
264 tracer, wheat germ agglutinin (WGA), in the 5HT neurons so as to study the interplay between the 5HT
266 tomography was used to assess changes in the 5HT transporter and 2A receptor binding potential (BP).
268 d and [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding assays of the 5HT(1A) and EDG(1) GPCRs confirmed that they were proper
269 s not achieved by targeted retraction of the 5HT-induced varicosities but, rather, by an apparently a
271 brainstem regions differentially target the 5HT neurons of the dorsal raphe (DR) and the nucleus rap
273 lar neurons are not only postsynaptic to the 5HT neurons of the medulla, but that most are also at th
274 dopamine antagonizes the 5HT action via the 5HT-gated ion channel MOD-1 signaling, suggesting that t
280 ted that these effects were primarily due to 5HT-induced modulation of membrane currents that indirec
281 minoglycan to (3)HTdR in MVIC, normalized to 5HT alone, demonstrated a significant imbalance of extra
282 , a 5HT1 receptor, abolishes the response to 5HT but has only a minor effect on the response to imipr
283 exhibit a decreased head-twitch response to 5HT(2A)R agonist 1-(2,5-dimethoxy 4-iodophenyl)-2-amino
285 6A4 genotyped marmosets with responsivity to 5HT(2A) antagonism during the human intruder test of anx
288 quantify accurately the expression of twenty 5HT(2C) isoforms, each representing at least 0.25% of th
289 rotonergic input from the DR to the PBel via 5HT(2a) receptors is critical for modulating the sensiti
290 aintenance of an anti-inflammatory state via 5HT(2B) and 5HT(7), whose identification as functionally
299 minoglycan respectively, were increased with 5HT alone; however, Fen did not affect MVIC glycosaminog