ライフサイエンスコーパス: AMF

1 AMF also possess their own microbiota, hosting some uncu

2 AMF could be detected in serum or urine of cancer patien

3 AMF diversity was determined using 18S rDNA pyrosequenci

4 AMF enhanced the competition but equalized growth of leg

5 AMF hyphae were either allowed (AMF) or prevented (nonAM

6 AMF was delivered 72 h after bioprobe injection at ampli

7 AMF was fractionated at 21 degrees C to obtain stearin a

8 * AMF were characterized in colonized roots of thermal soi

9 AMFs have been measured in unventilated chambers or stea

10 In conclusion, (1) AMF mediate plant interaction through directly influenci

11 In total, 147 AMF virtual taxa (VT) were detected, including 22 VT new

12 cell death by necrosis at 24 and 48 h after AMF.

13 AMF hyphae were either allowed (AMF) or prevented (nonAMF) access to a compartment conta

14 on 1245 tree species, we found that although AMF-hosting trees had greater relative dominance on all

15 red to the lung of neonatal mice acquired an AMF phenotype via defined developmental stages over the

16 e optimal characteristics of the MNPs and an AMF for effective magneto-mechanical actuation of single

17 tial link between carbon (C) release from an AMF and phosphorus (P) availability via a phosphate-solu

18 ions, yet they are typically performed in an AMF device with non-adiabatic conditions.

19 Our results suggest that an AMF and a free-living PSB interacted to the benefit of e

20 We tested whether an AMF modifies the soil microbial community and nitrogen c

21 , and combination studies of antibiotics and AMF demonstrate a 5-log increase in the sensitivity of P

22 rthermore, we found that HER2 expression and AMF secretion were inversely related in breast carcinoma

23 f legumes was higher than that of grass, and AMF benefited the plant biomass of legumes but had no ef

24 n of hyperthermia-based nanotheranostics and AMF-stimulated drug delivery in biomedical applications.

25 inherent relationship between host plant and AMF community structures, although pH-based models were

26 of signaling complexes during rhizobial and AMF symbiosis.

27 ogs could moreover be identified for another AMF, Gigaspora margarita, and surprisingly, also the non

28 nograft model, all under clinically approved AMF conditions.

29 As AMF acquire N, it was hypothesized that AMF hyphae may r

30 The new chemicals, known as AMFs, have long-lasting effects in promoting stomatal cl

31 ose per gram; this concentration 24 h before AMF treatment was used to calculate THD.

32 icating an effect independent of belowground AMF interactions.

33 Reported as a cancer biomarker, AMF secretion into body fluids might be closely related

34 We show that Gli1:CreERT2 marks both AMFs as well as ALFs, and lineage tracing shows that ALF

35 nderlying plant responses to colonization by AMF, but the fungal side of the relationship remains in

36 for rhizobial infection and colonization by AMF.

37 ecular mechanisms of atrazine degradation by AMF.

38 and in vitro nanoparticle heat induction by AMF, correlated with tumor growth delay.

39 Different from CD4 T cells, AMFs, AECs, and BECs do not express detectable Cre prote

40 we investigated these issues with a chimeric AMF that is secreted at high levels through a canonical

41 eate a root-free soil environment to control AMF access to (13) C- and (15) N-labelled root litter.

42 plant community situations harbored distinct AMF communities with few fungal taxa occurring in both c

43 populations, each associated with divergent AMF hosts.

44 Forested areas supported more diverse AMF communities than savannas and grassland.

45 We found that each AMF species harbored a genetically distinct group of MRE

46 Early AMF commitment from fetal monocytes was absent in GM-CSF

47 uced following nitrate application to either AMF treatment.

48 increase soil available P, the PSB enhanced AMF hyphal growth, and PSB activity was also stimulated

49 Conversely, exogenous AMF overcame the inhibitory effect of EGF receptor inhib

50 ere, we show that autocrine motility factor (AMF) binds to HER2 and induces cleavage to the ectodomai

51 ties that include autocrine motility factor (AMF) eliciting mitogenic, motogenic, differentiation fun

52 Autocrine motility factor (AMF) enhances invasion by breast cancer cells, but how i

53 Autocrine motility factor (AMF) is a tumor-secreted cytokine that stimulates tumor

54 GP78 is an autocrine motility factor (AMF) receptor (AMFR) with E3 ubiquitin ligase activity t

55 ties that include autocrine motility factor (AMF) regulating tumor cell motility.

56 the prometastatic autocrine motility factor (AMF), as well as an E3 ubiquitin-ligase involved in the

57 ts as a cytokine [autocrine motility factor (AMF)] eliciting mitogenic, motogenic, and differentiatio

58 Anhydrous milk fat (AMF) and commercial butter were employed as two separate

59 the solubility of CO2 in anhydrous milk fat (AMF) as functions of partial pressure, temperature, chem

60 r unsaturation degree on anhydrous milk fat (AMF) crystallization was evaluated.

61 ce area under an alternating magnetic field (AMF) are calculated and compared through the concentrati

62 under programmed alternating magnetic field (AMF) similar to the neutrophil activator, and the loaded

63 e presence of an alternating magnetic field (AMF), a superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticle (SPION

64 ternally applied alternating magnetic field (AMF).

65 eration under an alternating magnetic field (AMF).

66 chains under an alternating magnetic field (AMF).

67 ency (>100 kHz) alternating magnetic fields (AMF).

68 d low frequency alternating magnetic fields (AMFs) and its possible use for remote control of nanomed

69 the presence of alternating magnetic fields (AMFs) triggers small-molecule release from thermally sen

70 when exposed to alternating magnetic fields (AMFs), making them suitable for cancer hyperthermia.

71 ntial for symbiosis, D14L is dispensable for AMF-induced root architectural modulation, which convers

72 ves from seven research groups using NGS for AMF community ecology gathered to discuss common challen

73 h a positive spatiotemporal relationship for AMF beta-diversity.

74 during pre-symbiosis with CERK1 required for AMF-induced root architectural changes.

75 an unexpected plant recognition strategy for AMF and a previously unknown signaling link between symb

76 This is particularly true for AMF community studies, because much remains to be known

77 abundant during alveologenesis, markers for AMFs are minimally detected in the adult.

78 We found AMF to account for about one-third of the grain producti

79 The aerosol mass fraction (AMF), a.k.a. SOA yield, quantifies the SOA forming poten

80 omes harbor genes horizontally acquired from AMF.

81 on symbiotic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) communities is difficult to study in situ as both s

82 rmation about arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) communities.

83 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce contrasting

84 ctions between arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and land plants to at least 400 Ma, but the functio

85 d diversity of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) and the rules that govern AMF assemblages has been

86 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are significantly depleted in H. forsteriana on vol

87 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) are ubiquitous in cultivated soils, forming symbiot

88 stimulation of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) by elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO(2)) has

89 feedback with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) collected from soils of conspecific plants, and fee

90 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form a mutualistic symbiosis with two-thirds of lan

91 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) form symbioses with most crops, potentially improvi

92 million years, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) have formed intimate, mutualistic symbioses with th

93 g the roles of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) in plant interaction is essential for optimizing pl

94 y structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) is important for potentially optimizing their role

95 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) perform an important ecosystem service by improving

96 These arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) perform vital functions in the phosphorus cycle tha

97 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) protect host plants against diverse biotic and abio

98 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) transfer plant photosynthate underground which can

99 Perception of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) triggers distinct plant signalling responses for pa

100 ween roots and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), modifying plant nutrient acquisition and cycling o

101 roots, such as arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), the diversity of plant partners and seasonal varia

102 symbiotic with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), which take up mineral nutrients from the soil and

103 sociation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF).

104 sociation with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF).

105 y rhizobia and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF).

106 Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF, Glomeromycota) colonize roots of the majority of te

107 nt microbiota, arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF, Glomeromycotina) symbiotically colonize plant roots

108 Furthermore, AMF-associated genes exhibit evidence of divergent selec

109 rhizal fungi (AMF) and the rules that govern AMF assemblages has been hampered by a lack of data from

110 gh binding to its cell surface receptor gp78/AMF receptor (AMFR).

111 homology with AMF and has been shown to have AMF activity.

112 The plot was characterized by high AMF turnover rates with a positive spatiotemporal relati

113 We observed high AMF alpha- and beta-diversity across the plot and at all

114 Toxicity was observed at the highest AMF amplitude-duty combination of 1,300 Oe and 60% over

115 Miombo woodlands had the highest AMF richness, number of novel VT, and number of exclusiv

116 ure from soil, yet little is known about how AMF influence soil microbial communities during nutrient

117 s a nutrient, very little is known about how AMF take up nitrogen and transfer it to their host plant

118 Taken together, our findings show how AMF modulates EGF-induced invasion while affecting acqui

119 In AMF-based emulsions, gelation of water phase not only im

120 The dissolved CO2 concentration in AMF increased with an increase in CO2 partial pressure (

121 bles explained only ~20% of the variation in AMF communities.

122 we investigated spatiotemporal variation in AMF diversity on a plot scale (10 x 10 m) in a grassland

123 detected between spatiotemporal variation in AMF OTU richness and plant species richness, root biomas

124 ice, but pro-MMP9 induction was abrogated in AMFs from OPN(-/-) mice.

125 TNF-alpha upregulated pro-MMP9 in AMFs isolated from wild-type (OPN(+/+)) mice, but pro-MM

126 ignaling cascade facilitates eCO(2) -induced AMF symbiosis and phosphate utilization.

127 A) simulations demonstrate that intermittent AMF exposures can achieve uniform surface heating of a p

128 Intriguingly, AMF can link neighboring plants, forming common mycorrhi

129 he precise ontogeny of alveolar macrophages (AMFs) is unknown.

130 iated recombination in alveolar macrophages (AMFs), bronchial epithelial cells (BECs), and alveolar e

131 Mature AMFs were undetectable before birth and only fully colon

132 lineage trace AMFs, we demonstrate that most AMFs are developmentally cleared during alveologenesis.

133 ought to require the alveolar myofibroblast (AMF).

134 vation in aortic adventitial myofibroblasts (AMFs) and A7r5 vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs).

135 ra margarita, and surprisingly, also the non-AMF Mortierella verticillata.

136 RNA interference-mediated attenuation of AMF expression inhibited EGF-induced invasion by suppres

137 significantly amplified the net benefits of AMF and likely selection pressures for establishment of

138 Our data reveal a sharp differentiation of AMF communities between forested areas and periodically

139 to investigate the vertical distribution of AMF in a calcareous field and their temporal structure i

140 This study investigated the effects of AMF and the presence of legume or grass herbs on phytore

141 t the background of globally low endemism of AMF, local communities are shaped by regional processes

142 ents demonstrating that CO(2) enhancement of AMF results in considerable soil carbon losses.

143 itical knowledge gaps in the exploitation of AMF for future sustainable agricultural practices within

144 The unusual biological features of AMF have long fascinated evolutionary biologists.

145 conducted to determine the direct impact of AMF hyphal exudates on growth of the PSB.

146 trategy using the selective incorporation of AMF-resistance into a genetic mapping population to eval

147 investigations indicated that interaction of AMF with HER2 triggers HER2 phosphorylation and metallop

148 All major lineages of AMF harbor endobacteria classified as Mollicutes, and kn

149 try (NanoSIMS) we visualized the location of AMF-transported (13) C and (15) N in plant roots.

150 oil, with each plant supporting 100-400 m of AMF mycelia.

151 s into potential targets for manipulation of AMF symbiosis for high nutrient utilization under future

152 biofilm matrix components within 1 minute of AMF exposure, and combination studies of antibiotics and

153 ction in bacterial counts after 5 minutes of AMF exposure.

154 ion and quantification of a protein model of AMF, namely phosphoglucose isomerase from rabbit muscle

155 ommunity type was more indicative than pH of AMF community structure.

156 onditions have demonstrated the potential of AMF to enhance the growth of host plants.

157 In the presence of AMF hyphae, N2 O production remained low following ammon

158 ction of N2 O was reduced in the presence of AMF hyphae.

159 ion had no-significant effect on richness of AMF except at greater soil-depths.

160 EGF enhanced secretion of AMF through its casein kinase II-mediated phosphorylatio

161 any researcher undertaking NGS sequencing of AMF communities.

162 The first signs of AMF differentiation appeared around the saccular stage o

163 , chemical composition and physical state of AMF.

164 We explored the diversity and structure of AMF communities in grasslands, savannas, dry forests and

165 This marked ecological structure of AMF communities provides the first comprehensive landsca

166 Our results indicate that the structure of AMF community assemblages is correlated with P fertiliza

167 We found a high turnover of AMF with < 12% of VT present in all vegetation types.

168 mporal richness and community variability of AMF was largely independent of the abiotic environment,

169 Application of AMFs or transgenic overexpression of the receptor PYL2 i

170 esting a phagocytic role in the clearance of AMFs.

171 Both loss of AMFs or retention and differentiation into another cell

172 itive macrophages, as the main precursors of AMFs.

173 ge the current paradigm of eCO(2) effects on AMF and provide new insights into potential targets for

174 In addition, the current knowledge on AMF diversity is biased towards temperate ecosystems, wh

175 e 2 (Nox2) subunits were reduced in OPN(-/-) AMFs.

176 TNF-alpha activation of pro-MMP9 in OPN(-/-) AMFs.

177 In contrast to other AMF, G. margarita may host distinct endobacterial popula

178 PGI/AMF cellular expression in HT1080 human fibrosarcoma was

179 PGI/AMF has been correlated significantly with breast cancer

180 PARP-14-PGI/AMF interaction was confirmed by coimmunoprecipitation a

181 Augmented expressions of both PGI/AMF and AMFR have been implicated in tumor progression a

182 tes the expression level of tumor cells' PGI/AMF.

183 f the housekeeping gene product/cytokine PGI/AMF, and the results depicted here suggest a novel thera

184 an PGI/AMF down-regulated the endogenous PGI/AMF expression and completely extinguished the secretion

185 studies of the significance of exogenous PGI/AMF on tumor progression have been reported.

186 high levels of endogenous and exogenous PGI/AMF, were stably transfected with PGI/AMF small interfer

187 ose isomerase/autocrine motility factor (PGI/AMF) is a housekeeping gene product present in all cells

188 ose isomerase/autocrine motility factor (PGI/AMF) is a housekeeping gene product/cytokine that cataly

189 ose isomerase/autocrine motility factor (PGI/AMF) plays an important role in glycolysis and gluconeog

190 The siRNA targeting human PGI/AMF down-regulated the endogenous PGI/AMF expression and

191 ivities, although it is known that human PGI/AMF is phosphorylated at Ser(185) by protein kinase CK2

192 ent kinase inhibitor was up-regulated in PGI/AMF knockdown cells and that superoxide dismutase is the

193 t the expression of miR-200s was lost in PGI/AMF overexpressing MCF-10A cells and in highly invasive

194 se results suggest a role of miR-200s in PGI/AMF-induced EMT and thus approaches for upregulation of

195 periments revealed that PARP-14 inhibits PGI/AMF ubiquitination, thus contributing to its stabilizati

196 s known of the biochemical regulation of PGI/AMF activities, although it is known that human PGI/AMF

197 c energy generation; thus, inhibition of PGI/AMF expression and activities may provide a new therapeu

198 Silencing of PGI/AMF expression by RNA interference in MDA-MB-231 cells i

199 Moreover, silencing of PGI/AMF expression in MDA-MB-231 cells led to overexpression

200 breast epithelial cells and reduction of PGI/AMF expression led to MET in aggressive breast cancer ce

201 east epithelial cells, and inhibition of PGI/AMF expression triggered mesenchymal-to-epithelial trans

202 In addition, the hypoxia induction of PGI/AMF expression was suppressed by inhibitors of vascular

203 completely extinguished the secretion of PGI/AMF in a human fibrosarcoma HT1080, whereas the control

204 her, the results show the involvement of PGI/AMF in both EMT and MET: overexpression of PGI/AMF induc

205 or cells, we examined the involvement of PGI/AMF in overcoming cellular senescence in cancer cells.

206 A specific inhibitor of PGI/AMF induced cellular senescence and p21 expression in tu

207 We show here that ectopic expression of PGI/AMF induced epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) i

208 F in both EMT and MET: overexpression of PGI/AMF induces EMT in normal breast epithelial cells and re

209 new therapeutic target for inhibition of PGI/AMF inducing tumor cell migration and invasion during me

210 ssist in understanding the regulation of PGI/AMF intracellular function(s) and may provide a new ther

211 and an intracellular binding partner of PGI/AMF is expected to regulate in part its diverse biologic

212 der hypoxic conditions the expression of PGI/AMF is regulated in part by the HIF pathway, which in tu

213 l fibroblasts whereas down-regulation of PGI/AMF leads to mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition in tum

214 Suppression of PGI/AMF led to a contact-dependent inhibition of cell growth

215 reexpression of miR-200 or silencing of PGI/AMF suppressed pulmonary metastases of MDA-MB-231 cells

216 We also report that PGI/AMF degradation is mainly regulated by the ubiquitin-lys

217 h there are many studies indicating that PGI/AMF has been implicated in progression of metastasis, no

218 results suggest for the first time that PGI/AMF is a key gene to both EMT in the initiating step of

219 the results presented here suggest that PGI/AMF is involved in oxidative stress-induced cellular sen

220 Here we show, for the first time, that PGI/AMF overexpression led to an increase in the DNA-binding

221 Molecular analysis showed that PGI/AMF suppressed epithelial marker expressions and enhance

222 hat hypoxia-inducible VEGF regulates the PGI/AMF expression.

223 The PGI/AMF siRNA caused cells to change shape dramatically and

224 e effects were strongly inhibited by the PGI/AMF, VEGF, or VEGF receptor inhibitors.

225 Those PGI/AMF siRNA-transfected cells showed epithelial phenotype.

226 owever, the molecular mechanism by which PGI/AMF regulates EMT is not known.

227 Furthermore, tumor cells with PGI/AMF deficiency lost their abilities to form tumor mass.

228 us PGI/AMF, were stably transfected with PGI/AMF small interfering RNA (siRNA).

229 4 (PARP-14) to be a binding partner with PGI/AMF.

230 Our results not only prove AMF has important ecological significance on atrazine de

231 tracers ((15) N, (33) P, (14) C) to quantify AMF-mediated nutrient uptake and fungal acquisition of p

232 Fs increased with the amount of ROG reacted; AMFs also increased with decreasing AERs and increasing

233 inatal intrapulmonary GM-CSF therapy rescued AMF development for weeks, although the resulting AMFs d

234 evelopment for weeks, although the resulting AMFs displayed an immature phenotype.

235 netic hyperthermia in a radio frequency (RF) AMF.

236 peractivated T cells but also develop severe AMF accumulation, AEC and BEC hyperplasia, and adenomas

237 fferences in the community structure of soil AMF were observed between the controls and P treatments

238 hould therefore be paid to cultivar-specific AMF receptivity and function in the development of clima

239 es contributed minimally to the steady-state AMF pool.

240 d, not least because of the lack of suitable AMF-free controls.

241 ntial missing functional evidence supporting AMF symbionts as drivers of plant terrestrialization in

242 guttatus in both isolated plants supporting AMF for only a few months of the growing season and plan

243 The obligate plant-symbiotic AMF host additional symbionts, so-called Mollicutes-rela

244 sting species had slower leaf economics than AMF-hosts, demonstrating the central role of mycorrhizal

245 Our findings challenge the assumption that AMF protect against degradation of organic carbon in soi

246 On the basis of this evidence that AMF may contribute to HER2-mediated breast cancer progre

247 Using this tool, we found that AMF enhances tumor cell motility by activating AKT/ERK,

248 initial studies support the hypothesis that AMF exposures can eradicate biofilm on metal implants, a

249 It is hypothesized that AMF hyphae may be outcompeting slow-growing nitrifiers f

250 As AMF acquire N, it was hypothesized that AMF hyphae may reduce N2 O production.

251 Phylogenetic analyses indicate that AMF may influence bacterial community assembly processes

252 Our results suggest that AMF will continue to provide a route for nutrient uptake

253 ancer progression, our findings suggest that AMF-HER2 interaction might be a novel target for therape

254 The AMF depends on the organic aerosol concentration, as wel

255 The AMF obligate biotrophy is not explained by genome erosio

256 The AMF released substantial C to the environment, triggerin

257 The AMF-induced heating of single-domain SPION can be explai

258 in the dissolved CO2 concentration among the AMF, stearin and olein fractions in their liquid state a

259 d the outcome of the interaction between the AMF and the PSB by conducting a microcosm and two Petri

260 e core-shell nanoparticles is induced by the AMF, disproving the contribution of Brownian heating and

261 uality and accessibility of NGS data for the AMF research community.

262 organic P, increasing P availability for the AMF.

263 sequenced the genome of DhMRE living in the AMF Dentiscutata heterogama.

264 ons resulted in higher CO2 solubility in the AMF.

265 soporous silica shell in the presence of the AMF does not change, indicating that no additional rotat

266 ilarities to nuclear-encoded proteins of the AMF Rhizophagus irregularis, which itself lacks MRE.

267 articles with and without application of the AMF.

268 Depending on the AMF species, we found a strong asymmetry in the terms of

269 pe ratio mass spectrometry revealed that the AMF exported 4.9% of the litter (15) N to the host plant

270 The demonstration that the AMF lineage is depleted during septal thinning through a

271 It has been suggested that the AMF maintain a stable assemblage of several different ge

272 Our results suggest that the AMF primarily took up N in the inorganic form, and N exp

273 of the bacterial community responded to the AMF, Glomus hoi.

274 ailable P was low, the PSB competed with the AMF for P, and its activity was not stimulated by the fu

275 skingdom gene transfer between MRE and their AMF host.

276 a and Comamonadaceae responded negatively to AMF.

277 from the Firmicutes responded positively to AMF, while taxa from the Actinobacteria and Comamonadace

278 on and premeasured particle heat response to AMF amplitudes.

279 ing population to evaluate maize response to AMF.

280 We identified loss of responsiveness to AMF in the rice (Oryza sativa) mutant hebiba, reflected

281 novel Fgf18:CreERT2 allele to lineage trace AMFs, we demonstrate that most AMFs are developmentally

282 Transient AMFs increased with the amount of ROG reacted; AMFs also

283 Herein, we quantify "transient AMFs" from ozonolysis of pulse-emitted limonene in a ven

284 mechanical behaviors of nanoparticles under AMF, as a new avenue for cancer therapy.

285 Similarly, (33) P uptake via AMF was affected by cultivar and atmospheric [CO(2) ].

286 eric CO(2) concentration ([CO(2) ]) on wheat-AMF carbon-for-nutrient exchange remain critical knowled

287 ich can reach as high as 57.8 degrees C when AMF applied for 300 s.

288 experiments, N2 O production decreased when AMF hyphae were present before inorganic N addition.

289 rease in drought resistance is achieved when AMFs are applied to the PYL2-overexpression transgenic p

290 form, and N export is one mechanism by which AMF could modify the soil microbial community and decomp

291 hat ALFs are retained in adult alveoli while AMFs are lost.

292 moral injection of ferumoxytol combined with AMF produced a ferumoxytol-dose dependent tumor killing.

293 th net whole-soil feedback and feedback with AMF of conspecifics; conservatism was especially strong

294 Indeed, RmPGI displays high homology with AMF and has been shown to have AMF activity.

295 acquisition, (2) legume tree inoculated with AMF and co-planted with legume herbs provides an effecti

296 edict how a plant species will interact with AMF.

297 st ancient extant clade of land plants, with AMF significantly promotes photosynthetic carbon uptake,

298 lts show a linear dependence of the SLP with AMF frequency, as anticipated by current models.

299 crops to maximize profit from symbiosis with AMF.

300 influence the relative fitness of trees with AMF or EMF symbioses in a Bornean rain forest containing