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1 Aurora B also executes important functions in interphase
2 Aurora B facilitates KT-MT dynamics by phosphorylating k
3 Aurora B inactivation disrupts cytokinesis and causes de
4 Aurora B is a serine/threonine kinase that has been impl
5 Aurora B is overexpressed in human tumors although wheth
6 Aurora B is overexpressed in many cancers but, surprisin
7 Aurora B kinase controls kinetochore assembly by phospho
8 Aurora B kinase elicits a cascade of events starting wit
9 Aurora B kinase has a critical role in regulating attach
10 Aurora B kinase is essential for faithful chromosome seg
11 Aurora B kinase phosphorylates kinetochore substrates to
12 Aurora B kinase plays essential roles in mitosis.
13 Aurora B kinase regulates the proper biorientation of si
14 Aurora B kinase was more commonly overexpressed than AAK
15 Aurora B kinase, a key regulator of cell division, local
16 Aurora B kinase, which is essential for several aspects
17 Aurora B knockdown inhibited Mad2 phosphorylation in mit
18 Aurora B localizes prominently to inner centromeres, and
19 Aurora B phosphorylates both Ska1 and Ska3 to inhibit th
20 Aurora B phosphorylates PLK1 on Thr210 to activate its k
21 Aurora B phosphorylation of Dam1p C terminus weakens dir
22 Aurora B promotes this process in a manner that is codep
23 Aurora B recruitment accompanies histone H3 threonine-3
24 Aurora B regulates cytokinesis timing and plays a centra
25 Aurora B-orchestrated PLK1 kinase activity was examined
26 elay key events in anaphase, including AIR-2/Aurora B relocalization to the microtubules, in response
33 ription and that the cell cycle arrest after Aurora B inhibition depends on p53 and pRB tumor suppres
34 on the new H3 is significantly reduced after Aurora B inhibition, suggesting a cross-talk between H3S
35 ould act as a flexible "dog leash," allowing Aurora B to phosphorylate dynamic substrates localized i
37 of the outer kinetochore protein KKIP5 in an Aurora B kinase- and kinetochore-dependent, but ATM/ATR-
38 -Cdk1 localized at the spindle midzone in an Aurora B-dependent manner, with incompletely separated c
40 re, we describe a novel pathway involving an Aurora B-PLK1 axis for regulation of MCAK activity in mi
41 in SCCRO-deficient cells with addition of an Aurora B inhibitor at the midbody stage suggests that Au
44 s exhibit overexpression of Mad2, BubR1, and Aurora B, but only overexpression of Aurora B phenocopie
45 er, depletion of the ESCRT-III component and Aurora B substrate CHMP4C enables abscission, bypassing
47 omere triggers dissociation of condensin and Aurora B from the centromere, thereby stabilizing the bi
48 romotes the colocalization of EWSR1/FLI1 and Aurora B on the chromosomes during prophase and metaphas
49 evated expression of Ki67, p-histone H3, and Aurora B confirmed by immunocytochemistry compared with
52 alization of CENP-A(Cse4), CENP-C(Mif2), and Aurora B(Ipl1) When the RNA interference system was intr
54 we delineated the contributions of PLK1 and Aurora B to RhoA activation and cytokinesis initiation i
55 both phosphorylated histone H3-positive, and Aurora B-positive cardiomyocytes in the post-LVAD hearts
56 n defects in CPC chromosomal recruitment and Aurora B-dependent spindle assembly, but not in spindle
58 Hence, the co-up-regulation of RepoMan and Aurora B is associated with tumor aggressiveness but als
59 f Ndc80, including a 27-residue sequence and Aurora B phosphorylation sites, is both necessary and su
60 ver of regulatory phosphorylation on another Aurora B substrate MKlp1 was observed, suggesting that P
64 -294 hearts analyzed by Ki67, pH3, and AurB (Aurora B kinase) expression parallel to increased small
65 ora kinases, which include Aurora A (AURKA), Aurora B (AURKB) and Aurora C (AURKC), are serine/threon
66 romeric histone H2A, attenuation of KT-based Aurora B kinase activity, and lethal chromosome congress
68 in line with an inverse correlation between Aurora B and p21(Cip1) expression in human leukemias.
71 uploidy and the stress pathways activated by Aurora B inhibition and also support the use of Aurora B
72 is dynamic regulation of Mad1 association by Aurora B is only uncovered when CENP-I is depleted, cons
75 bule and kinetochore binding is curtailed by Aurora B is the spindle and kinetochore-associated (Ska)
77 cyclin B1-associated CDK1, and indirectly by Aurora B, and is antagonized by PP1-mediated dephosphory
81 ntly, the antagonistic regulation of Polo by Aurora B and Map205 in cytokinesis reveals that interdom
86 's affinity for microtubules is regulated by Aurora B phosphorylation on its N-terminal tail [12-15],
87 ty of kinetochore attachment is regulated by Aurora B/Ipl1 kinase and this regulation is conserved fr
89 ctivity that accompanies anaphase and causes Aurora B translocation away from centromeres [7-12] and
90 lly interacts with the checkpoint components Aurora B and ANCHR, and the abscission delay upon checkp
91 The chromosomal passenger complex containing Aurora B can be found on a subset of spindle microtubule
92 l passenger protein complex (CPC) containing Aurora B kinase, borealin, INCENP, and survivin, which o
93 egulated by the same mechanisms that control Aurora B, including FOXM1-regulated expression and prote
97 show that protein phosphatase 1 counteracts Aurora B activity to enable Ska kinetochore accumulation
99 we identified a small, Bub1 kinase-dependent Aurora B pool that supported faithful chromosome segrega
102 uld be recognized as erroneous, would elicit Aurora B-dependent destabilization of kinetochore-microt
104 end-tracking protein, is required to enrich Aurora B at inner centromeres in a microtubule-dependent
105 ediated primarily by the centromere-enriched Aurora B kinase (ABK), typically occurs near spindle pol
110 zes to kinetochores and is also required for Aurora B-serine 331 phosphorylation in nocodazole or unp
112 tinct molecular pathways are responsible for Aurora B recruitment to centromeres and kinetochores.
116 atus, we reveal a spatially defined role for Aurora-B kinase in retarding the end-on conversion proce
118 8] and moving Aurora B substrates away from Aurora-B-localizing sites at centromeres (spatial separa
125 Our results give important insight into how Aurora B disrupts kinetochore-microtubule interaction in
128 kinetochores during metaphase hyperactivates Aurora B via PP2A inhibition, and thereby rescues the fe
135 inally, we demonstrate that this increase in Aurora B activity causes premature collapse of the mitot
136 about the mechanisms by which an increase in Aurora B kinase activity can impair mitotic progression
137 This phosphorylation invokes a switch in Aurora B specificity, with increased phosphorylation of
138 s tension across the centromeres inactivates Aurora B kinase, and PP2A phosphatase dephosphorylates t
142 a yeast model, we demonstrate that increased Aurora B activity as a result of the overexpression of t
144 ntial target of cancer therapy by inhibiting Aurora B or survivin in different types of cancer includ
145 tability, which is not rescued by inhibiting Aurora-B, an attachment destabiliser, but is reversed by
146 also present evidence that USP13 instigates Aurora B deubiquitination and/or protect it from degrada
147 of Sgo1, suggesting that Sgo1 can integrate Aurora B and PP2A activities to modulate Aurora B substr
148 fore anaphase onset by a mechanism involving Aurora B kinase, a key regulator of mitosis in a wide ra
149 dle association is important for active Ipl1/Aurora B complexes to preferentially destabilize misatta
150 show that this activity is regulated by Ipl1/Aurora B phosphorylation during cell cycle progression.
153 itment of the tension checkpoint kinase Ipl1/Aurora B to inner centromeres in metaphase but is not re
156 gulated by the conserved protein kinase Ipl1/Aurora-B and promotes the subsequent assembly of a kinet
158 er complex (CPC), whose enzymatic subunit is Aurora B kinase, promotes chromosome biorientation by de
160 In one mechanism, the centromeric kinase Aurora B phosphorylates Mis12C and strengthens its bindi
161 ger complex (CPC), containing mitotic kinase Aurora B as a catalytic subunit, ensures faithful chromo
165 (INCENP), Survivin, Borealin, and the kinase Aurora B, contributes to the activation of the mitotic c
166 ger complex (CPC), which includes the kinase Aurora B, is a master regulator of meiotic and mitotic p
167 ssembly depends on multiple mitotic kinases (Aurora B, Mps1, and Plx1) and is suppressed by protein p
170 reveal co-existence of distinct high and low Aurora B activity states, sustained by a two-component k
171 lation site (T343) responsible for mediating Aurora B-induced AKT/GSK3beta/Snail1 signaling and EMT t
173 ation during anaphase, assisted by a midzone Aurora B phosphorylation gradient - the 'ruler' model.
175 ing the outer kinetochores [7, 8] and moving Aurora B substrates away from Aurora-B-localizing sites
176 expression of a phosphomimetic S331E mutant Aurora B rescued chromosome alignment or segregation in
177 We conclude that the dual activities of Aurora B and CENP-I generate a molecular switch that mai
179 ation also depends on the kinase activity of Aurora B, the catalytic subunit of the chromosomal passe
181 nger complex (CPC) in animals, consisting of Aurora B kinase and three evolutionarily conserved prote
182 ine 3 (H3T3ph) promotes proper deposition of Aurora B at the inner centromere to ensure faithful chro
183 y, suggesting that kinetochore enrichment of Aurora B promotes the phosphorylation of other kinetocho
185 implications for the different functions of Aurora B, which promote the proper interaction between s
187 induction of p21 by p53 after inhibition of Aurora B is dependent on the p38 MAPK, which promotes tr
194 aneuploid cells synergize with inhibitors of Aurora B to inhibit colony formation and oncogenic trans
196 nd, in addition, impairs the localization of Aurora B during anaphase, leading to induction of aneupl
198 that EWSR1/FLI1 impairs the localization of Aurora B kinase to the midzone (the midline structure lo
199 reased incidence of aberrant localization of Aurora B, and greater levels of aneuploidy, compared wit
201 This modification triggers mobilization of Aurora B kinase from inner centromeres to kinetochore pr
204 ccount for the balanced co-overexpression of Aurora B and RepoMan in many cancers, which limits chrom
208 R1, and Aurora B, but only overexpression of Aurora B phenocopies mitotic defects observed in ARF(-/-
210 stablishing a kinetochore-associated pool of Aurora B kinase, a chromosomal passenger complex (CPC) s
212 sphorylated by centromere-localized pools of Aurora B, and calls for a reevaluation of the current sp
214 re independently dictates the recruitment of Aurora B kinase, kinase activity on a kinetochore substr
218 we show that Ska is not only a substrate of Aurora B, but is also required for Aurora B activity.
223 ntegrates this and other signals upstream of Aurora B to regulate when the final step in the physical
224 ora B inhibition and also support the use of Aurora B inhibitors in combination therapy for treatment
226 midzone and PLK1, while the other depends on Aurora B activity and centralspindlin at the equatorial
227 for USP13 to exert its stabilizing effect on Aurora B, their association is promoted by the Aurora B-
228 a genome protection mechanism that relies on Aurora B and the ESCRT-III subunit CHMP4C to delay absci
229 gest that CDK11(p58) kinase activity opposes Aurora B activity to enable abscission to proceed and re
236 that Chk2 stabilizes Mps1 and phosphorylates Aurora B-serine 331 to prevent mitotic exit when most ki
240 ts microtubule-binding capability to promote Aurora B activity in cells and stimulates Aurora B catal
242 of the chromosome passenger complex proteins Aurora B kinase (AURKB) and Survivin in early mitosis.
244 ta indicate that SUMOylated Topo II recruits Aurora B to ectopic sites, constituting the molecular tr
246 at centromeric SET/TAF1 on Sgo2 up-regulates Aurora B kinase activity via PP2A inhibition in prometap
250 otective control for the cell cycle, we show Aurora B phosphorylation at S227 by PKCepsilon also occu
251 nd that USP13-associates with and stabilizes Aurora B in cells, especially before their entry into mi
253 R is activated at centromeres, it stimulates Aurora B through Chk1, preventing formation of lagging c
255 t PP2A-B56gamma can dephosphorylate the T799 Aurora B site on KIF4A and thereby counteract the Aurora
257 way during epithelial polarization and that Aurora B has a role in the formation of the apical surfa
259 ted Ndc80 degradation, and demonstrates that Aurora B-dependent regulation of kinetochores extends be
266 inhibitor at the midbody stage suggests that Aurora B is the target of SCCRO-promoted Cul3(KLHL21) ac
270 d RNAs during prophase and demonstrates that Aurora-B-dependent relocalization of SAF-A during cell d
275 kinases, the Polo-like kinase TbPLK and the Aurora B kinase TbAUK1, and a cohort of trypanosome-spec
276 sting of Borealin, Survivin, INCENP, and the Aurora B kinase) is essential to achieve error-free chro
277 rora B, their association is promoted by the Aurora B-mediated phosphorylation of USP13 at Serine 114
278 l of shugoshin-2 from chromosome arms by the Aurora B/C kinase, an event crucial for the efficient re
279 a B site on KIF4A and thereby counteract the Aurora B- and microtubule-stimulated ATPase activity of
281 ow that PKCvarepsilon directly modulates the Aurora B-dependent abscission checkpoint by phosphorylat
282 ity as a result of the overexpression of the Aurora B and inner centromere protein homologs triggers
283 , we found that local kinase activity of the Aurora B kinase (AURKB) subunit of the CPC caused disass
284 c checkpoint, nor the phosphorylation of the Aurora B kinetochore substrates Hec1, Dsn1, and Knl1.
287 mitosis is antagonistically regulated by the Aurora-B kinase and RepoMan (recruits PP1 onto mitotic c
288 monstrate that PKCvarepsilon signals through Aurora B to exit the abscission checkpoint and complete
289 is evicted from prophase chromosomes through Aurora-B-dependent phosphorylation of the SAF-A DNA-bind
295 ecular and cellular connections of the USP13-Aurora B axis, which potentially participates in the rew
296 the CPC becomes particularly important when Aurora B phosphorylates kinetochore targets to eliminate
297 y exchanging centromere Borealin pool, while Aurora B and Mps1 play minimal roles in maintaining CPC
298 control the assembly of these pathways, with Aurora B kinase promoting KMN network recruitment to CEN
300 survivin), which recruits Ipl1-Sli15 (yeast Aurora B-INCENP) to centromeres, can become dispensable