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1 he cytolytic membrane attack complex (MAC or C5b-9).
2 3/7) and lung deposition of collagen and C' (C5b-9).
3 ore formation by the membrane attack complex C5b-9.
4 gG3kappa deposits together with C3, C1q, and C5b-9.
5 being associated with substantial levels of C5b-9.
6 significantly more lytic activity than with C5b-9.
7 deposition of C4 and C3 and the formation of C5b-9.
8 r LY294002 reversed the protective effect of C5b-9.
9 did not affect C5b-7 uptake or hemolysis by C5b-9.
10 godendrocytes was significantly increased by C5b-9.
11 is of oligodendrocytes was also inhibited by C5b-9.
12 ace and are abnormally sensitive to lysis by C5b-9.
13 blocks in vitro generation of C3a, C5a, and C5b-9.
14 for deposition of C3 fragments and activated C5b-9.
15 f the potent proinflammatory factors C5a and C5b-9.
16 minal complement activation products C5a and C5b-9.
17 illaries but only a few of these reacted for C5b-9.
18 as generation of the membrane attack complex C5b-9.
19 ntly increased serum levels of C3a, C5a, and C5b-9.
20 netic properties differed for C9 addition to C5b-9(1) (0.27 s(-1) at 25 degrees C, 21 kcal/mol), indi
22 Assembly of monomeric FITC-C9 with C5b-8 or C5b-9(1) produced a substantial decrease in fluorescence
24 ase of RBC-derived microvesicles coated with C5b-9, a process that was inhibited by EDTA, in the abse
27 This indication of physiologic levels of C5b-9 activation in normal kidney potentially explains t
32 capillary deposition of C1q, C3, C4d, and/or C5b-9 along with immunoglobulin, including IgG, with var
35 infected patients displayed a lower level of C5b-9 and a reduced antimicrobial effect on model organi
36 Clusterin inhibited C9 assembly on C5b-8 and C5b-9 and also bound to C5b-7 to prevent membrane attach
37 rine C3d was better than C3, plasma C4d, Bb, C5b-9 and anti-double-stranded DNA antibody in distingui
44 erial and venous microthrombi, deposition of C5b-9 and MASP2 (representative of alternative and lecti
46 correlated with staining for complement (C3, C5b-9) and IgG1 isotype in glomerular immune deposits.
51 5aR, local and systemic induction of soluble C5b-9, and amplified expression of C3aR/C5aR in lesions.
52 nce showed no significant reduction in C3 or C5b-9, and electron microscopy revealed persistent depos
55 nase and Akt activities were also induced by C5b-9, and the phosphatidylinositol 3-phosphate kinase i
56 position of the complement components C4 and C5b-9, and this correlated with an increase in bacterici
60 We show that the terminal complement complex C5b-9 assembles rapidly on the basal surface of cultured
62 mbrane C5b-9 assembly, and the prevention of C5b-9 assembly on endothelial cells via upregulation of
65 stream of C3a and C5a receptors and membrane C5b-9 assembly, and the prevention of C5b-9 assembly on
67 onstrated co-localization of Cav-1-EGFP with C5b-9 at the plasma membrane, in early endosomes, at the
72 e evaluated for the presence of C4d, Bb, and C5b-9 by quantitative microassay plate enzyme immunoassa
74 rface and that processing and destruction of C5b-9 by this route are essential for RPE cell survival.
75 sy specimen showed granular staining for C3, C5b-9, C1q, and IgG3kappa; electron microscopy revealed
78 pC-A, -B, and -C changed soluble fluid-phase C5b-9, C3bBbP, and C3bc to the same extent as CpG-A, -B,
79 ed for complement activation products (ELISA-C5b-9, C4d, activated C1, and C5a) and major complement-
82 EC, a major downstream target of PI3K, or if C5b-9 can induce the migration of AEC, a critical step i
83 were treated with ICs together with nonlytic C5b-9, changes associated with T cell activation by poss
84 In support of this idea, we observed that C5b-9 colocalizes with the early endosome marker EEA1 an
85 gs demonstrated increased immunostaining for C5b-9 compared with nontransplanted controls, confirming
87 Activation of complement and assembly of the C5b-9 complement complex have been implicated in the pre
88 plement-derived peptides and of the terminal C5b-9 complement components that comprise the membrane a
94 s, Factor X, and complement proteins (C5 and C5b-9 complex) were identified in all drusen phenotypes.
95 Sections were immunostained with anti-human C5b-9 complex, the terminal complement cascade (TCC) neo
100 CDC, probably by facilitating purging of the C5b-9 complexes by endocytosis and exo-vesiculation.
103 tored when properdin was added together with C5b-9 components (step 2), thus after convertase formati
105 hich stain for IgG, C3, and membrane attack (C5b-9) components of complement and (2) the excretion of
107 L-10, and complement membrane attack complex C5b-9 concentrations using enzyme-linked immunoassay.
110 ivation shows an inverse correlation between C5b-9 deposition and the level of mortalin in the cell.
114 hemolysis and inhibited both C3 fragment and C5b-9 deposition on ADP-activated HMEC-1 cells, an exper
116 rs of the hybrid CFHR1/CFH gene induced more C5b-9 deposition on endothelial cells than control serum
118 ith local complement activation with C3b and C5b-9 deposition on the mesangial cell surface in vitro
119 occurred despite a significant reduction in C5b-9 deposition per lesion unit area, suggesting the cr
124 f kidney dysfunction, glomerulosclerosis, C3/C5b-9 deposition, and reduced circulating C3 compared wi
125 0% human plasma induced complement C3b/c and C5b-9 deposition, cellular activation and coagulation ac
126 erived anti-beta2GPI antibodies also induced C5b-9 deposition, which was blocked completely by an ant
131 n (IgM and IgG) and complement (C3, C4d, and C5b-9) deposition, as well as with subsequent increases
132 sies were grouped according to the amount of C5b-9 deposits (no or low n=15/42, 36%; intermediate n=1
135 culizumab, whereas serum-induced endothelial C5b-9 deposits normalized after treatment, paralleled or
136 Using assays of ex vivo serum-induced C3 and C5b-9 deposits on endothelial cells, we documented that
137 ot serum from remission, caused wider C3 and C5b-9 deposits than control serum on unstimulated human
141 dy, we assessed the formation and release of C5b-9 during early reperfusion in clinical kidney transp
142 ese data suggest that sublytic deposition of C5b-9 during hyperacute rejection results in the express
151 iR-200 (b and c), suggesting that complement C5b-9 exerts a feedback-regulatory effect on these miRNA
152 of Cav-1 and cholesterol depletion abrogated C5b-9 exo-vesiculation, whereas, over-expression of Cav-
154 N with intense staining for PLA2R, IgG4, C3, C5b-9, factor B, and properdin and very weak staining fo
155 t activation as measured by soluble terminal C5b-9 formation and C3c deposition on the CC surface.
157 nteractions, aVn-induced inhibition of lytic C5b-9 formation and of serum killing could be reversed.
158 he tubulointerstitium and that prevention of C5b-9 formation in tubules could slow the deterioration
165 k complex, composed of complement components C5b-9, has been connected to lytic cell death and implic
166 were exposed to C5b-9, GTP-bound Ras in anti-C5b-9 immunoprecipitates was increased 3.2-fold at 2 min
167 ctivation, as evidenced by the generation of C5b-9 immunoreactive terminal complement complexes in as
168 sed IL-1b, CCL2, and CFB as well as enhanced C5b-9 immunostaining were observed by confocal microscop
172 esults not only confirm the critical role of C5b-9 in complement-mediated hemolysis and but also high
174 Normal renal biopsies stained positive for C5b-9 in glomeruli, tubular basement membranes, and vess
180 eye, as evidenced by increased deposition of C5b-9 in the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and choroi
184 ntiplasmin [PAP]), and complement (C3b, C5a, C5b-9) in baboons infused with factor Xa (FXa) and phosp
185 on and sublytic terminal complement complex (C5b-9) in CD4(+) T-cell responses is not investigated.
186 e of the complement membrane attack complex (C5b-9) in mediating hyperacute rejection has been demons
188 th more intense complement staining (C3d and C5b-9) in the vascular pole in kidneys that developed DG
189 glomerular deposition of autologous IgG and C5b-9, in parallel with higher circulating levels of aut
190 which blocks the formation of human C5a and C5b-9, in preventing the immune-mediated motor neuropath
191 time an important role for C6, and therefore C5b-9, in the pathogenesis of nonimmunologic tubulointer
193 activation are potential mechanisms by which C5b-9 increases survival of oligodendrocyte in vitro and
194 r the activation products iC3b, C4d, Bb, and C5b-9 indicated that ABri and ADan are able to fully act
202 passive Heymann nephritis (PHN)), complement C5b-9-induced proteinuria was associated with the activa
206 lytic activation of complement, particularly C5b-9, induces cell cycle progression in aortic smooth m
207 erimental membranous nephropathy, complement C5b-9-induces glomerular epithelial cell (GEC) injury an
210 sisting of C5b, C6, C7, C8, and C9 proteins (C5b-9) inhibits caspase-3 activation and apoptotic death
212 a subset of Abeta42 plaques and, along with C5b-9 IR, was localized to dystrophic neurites in a subs
213 increase in DNA synthesis, however, sublytic C5b-9 is associated with a delay in G(2)/M phase progres
217 tistical significance (p = .090) and soluble C5b-9 levels were significant only for dose (p = .023).
220 ases in soluble terminal complement complex (C5b-9) levels after challenge with lethal Stx1 (n = 6) o
222 easurements of complement biomarkers C5a and C5b-9 may confirm the diagnosis of aHUS and differentiat
226 Thus, GEC CYP2B1 contributes to complement C5b-9-mediated injury and plays an important role in the
227 n, was significantly decreased by complement C5b-9-mediated injury but was preserved in CYP2B1-silenc
228 lternative complement pathway activation and C5b-9-mediated tubular injury can occur in MN and other
229 d glycoprotein CD59 inhibits assembly of the C5b-9 membrane attack complex (MAC) of human complement.
230 s as the principle cellular inhibitor of the C5b-9 membrane attack complex (MAC) of human complement.
231 bits the activity of the C9 component of the C5b-9 membrane attack complex (MAC), thereby protecting
232 suggesting that complement activation to the C5b-9 membrane attack complex had a casual role in renal
235 and mediate formation of the proinflammatory C5b-9 membrane attack complex, in functionally active fo
238 IgG-kappa in the same distribution as C3 and C5b-9, mimicking monoclonal Ig deposition disease (MIDD)
239 se the possibility that ICs and the nonlytic C5b-9 modulate T cell-mediated responses in systemic lup
246 C5 inhibition prevents the accumulation of C5b-9 on cells, but not C3c; however, factor D inhibitio
247 e lysis and deposition of complement C3b and C5b-9 on endothelial cells and platelets, we now show th
248 complement complexes (TCC) C5b-7, C5b-8, and C5b-9 on target cells during acute and chronic inflammat
249 cytic pathway to prevent the accumulation of C5b-9 on the cell surface and that processing and destru
256 contrast, significantly lower deposition of C5b-9 (P < 0.0001), fibrin (P = 0.009), and diminished e
259 n of terminal complement components (C5a and C5b-9) prevents platelet and neutrophil (PMN) but not mo
260 lement-dependent cytotoxicity (CDC) with its C5b-9 protein complex that is assembled on cell surfaces
261 ne of 50 dermatomyositis specimens contained C5b-9 reactive endomysial microvessels but none of these
263 and cell activation properties, both C5a and C5b-9 regulate the downstream inflammatory cascade, whic
265 Further investigation of the process of C5b-9 removal by exo-vesiculation demonstrated that inhi
268 y assess the prognostic value of C3, soluble C5b-9 (sC5b-9), C3 nephritic factor, and rare disease-pr
270 ments with the complement components C3b and C5b-9 showed that the underlying mechanism of evasion va
271 myopathologic findings are active myopathy, C5b-9 staining of endomysium, focal perivascular and per
273 sphorylated at Ser-256 and inactivated after C5b-9 stimulation as shown by a decrease in DNA binding
274 BL), and shared neurotoxic effectors C3b and C5b-9 terminal C complex were significantly higher and t
275 DE levels of C4b, factor D, Bb, MBL, C3b and C5b-9 terminal C complex, and depressions of CR1 and CD5
276 mplement activation and deposition of C3 and C5b-9 that can cause tubule-interstitial damage, further
277 ation of the roles of the C5a-C5aR1 axis and C5b-9 (the membrane attack complex) on kidney disease.
278 Deposition of complement components C3 and C5b-9 (the membrane attack complex), however, was reduce
279 indicating activation of complement (C4d and C5b-9), the complement inhibitor apolipoprotein J (apo J
280 previously shown that generation of sublytic C5b-9, the membrane attack complex of complement, induce
281 In this study, we observed deposition of C5b-9, the terminal product of complement activation, in
282 wing the insertion of sublytic quantities of C5b-9, there is an increase in signaling pathways and gr
284 rocyte apoptosis is, therefore, inhibited by C5b-9 through post-translational regulation of Bad.
285 cell killing) and cell-surface deposition of C5b-9 to test the hypothesis that complement activation
286 thresholds (Cts), blood smears, and soluble C5b-9 values were analyzed with clinical data.RESULTSTwe
287 presence of the dynamin inhibitor dynasore, C5b-9 was almost completely retained at the cell surface
288 ozen section, human IgG and IgM, C3, C4, and C5b-9 was deposited on islets with increased intensity i
289 osition of complement components C3, C6, and C5b-9 was enhanced on the surface of the CspA mutant com
290 ted in the diabetic retinas, suggesting that C5b-9 was generated via the alternative pathway, the spo
291 ing of C1q to RGC and accumulation of C3 and C5b-9 was investigated using immunohistochemical and pro
296 tivation [C3a, C5a, and terminal C' complex (C5b-9)] was attenuated in il17a(-/-) mice, and IL-17A ne
297 inal complement complex, also referred to as C5b-9, we incubated these immune reactants with peripher
298 f C4d, mannose-binding lectin, C1q, IgM, and C5b-9 were scored in the glomeruli, peritubular capillar
299 and terminal complement activation (C5a and C5b-9) were increased in the plasma of these 19 patients
300 d grafts had deposition of IgM, IgG, C3, and C5b-9 with low expression of CD59, whereas accommodated