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1 CABG plus medical therapy was associated with a lower in
2 CABG procedures in the EXCEL compared with the SYNTAX tr
3 CABG was found to be superior to PCI for the primary com
4 CABG was performed with or without cardiopulmonary bypas
5 stacute care use was present in 9662 (86.2%) CABG episodes and 4242 (69.3%) AVR episodes, with respec
6 following colectomy (OR 1.1 95%CI 1.1-1.3), CABG (OR 1.4, 95%CI 1.2-1.5), and lung resection (OR 1.4
8 o underwent a colectomy (n = 88,778, 29.6%), CABG (n = 109,564, 36.6%), lung resection (n = 30,401, 1
10 s (95% confidence intervals) differed across CABG categories for MACE (no CABG 1.3% [0.5% to 2.2%], i
11 >=1 SVGs were randomly assigned (1:1) after CABG to ticagrelor or placebo added to standard aspirin
13 ients had died after PCI and 212 (24%) after CABG (hazard ratio 1.19 [95% CI 0.99-1.43], p=0.066).
14 as estimated in 8% after PCI versus 3% after CABG (HR 2.99 [95% CI 1.66-5.39]; p=0.0002); and repeat
16 died after PCI versus 114 (21%) of 549 after CABG (hazard ratio 1.42 [95% CI 1.11-1.81]), and among p
17 as estimated in 9% after PCI versus 9% after CABG (HR 1.08 [95% CI 0.74-1.59]; p=0.68); non-procedura
18 and nonfatal stroke) and 1-year angina after CABG and PCI using baseline covariates and treatment int
19 al factors were associated with angina after CABG: younger age, worse preoperative SAQ angina frequen
21 rtality at 10 years tended to be lower after CABG than after PCI, with a similar treatment effect for
22 sociated with cardiovascular mortality after CABG (adjusted HR: 11.94; 95% CI: 4.84 to 29.47) but not
27 fter PCI and 56 of 923 (6.1%) patients after CABG (difference -2.4%; 95% confidence interval [CI]: -4
28 ary ischemia requiring in-hospital PCI after CABG were compared with patients who did not need PCI.
30 ation was more frequent after PCI than after CABG (16.9% vs. 10.0%; difference, 6.9 percentage points
31 ents were less frequent after PCI than after CABG (3.3% vs. 5.2%; difference, -1.9 percentage points;
36 tistic 0.73, 95%CI 0.72-0.74, p < 0.001) and CABG (C-statistic 0.70, 95%CI 0.68-0.73, p < 0.001), but
38 ]), PCI (OR: 0.80, 95% CI: [0.67, 0.96]) and CABG (OR: 0.70, 95% CI: [0.52, 0.93]) in symptomatic HIV
41 rdial infarction was similar between PCI and CABG (18.6% versus 16.7%, respectively; P=0.40) and did
44 o control group for catheterization, PCI and CABG (respectively OR: 0.90, 95% CI: [0.78, 1.05], OR: 1
45 les to identify index admissions for PCI and CABG from 2013 through 2016 at BPCI hospitals and matche
47 int was similar after treatment with PCI and CABG in diabetic patients (20.7% vs. 19.3%, respectively
48 o assess contemporary outcomes after PCI and CABG in patients with left main CAD according to SS and
50 f EXCEL, these findings suggest that PCI and CABG provide similar intermediate-term outcomes for pati
51 g selected patients with LMCAD, both PCI and CABG result in similar QoL improvement through 36 months
53 ipation in episode-based payment for PCI and CABG was not associated with changes in patient selectio
55 as no significant difference between PCI and CABG with respect to the rate of the composite outcome o
59 associated with similar hazard after PCI and CABG, whereas PMI(UD) was strongly associated with morta
61 was found between TAVR and PCI and SAVR and CABG (16.0%; 95% CI 11.1 - 22.9 vs. 14.0%; 95% CI 9.2 -
62 were 169 TAVR and PCI patients, 163 SAVR and CABG patients, 695 TAVR patients, and 633 SAVR patients.
64 after PCI with everolimus-eluting stents and CABG and was independent of the baseline anatomic comple
66 year mortality compared with single-arterial CABG in 3,588 propensity-matched pairs (15.1% vs. 17.3%;
67 In contemporary practice, single-arterial CABG is used in 85% of patients and is associated with i
71 ted to significantly limit new infarcts, but CABG may do so through providing flow distal to vessel o
74 he association between 3-way CAD status (CAD-CABG, CAD-NoCABG, NoCAD) and overall retransplant-free s
75 Among SIHD patients with T2DM and no CKD, CABG + OMT significantly reduced MACCE compared with PCI
76 ck/minority patients undergoing a colectomy, CABG, or lung resection who lived in highly socially vul
80 scularization rates for HCR and conventional CABG after using propensity matching to reduce selection
82 s no difference between HCR and conventional CABG in survival at 6 years (80.9% versus 85.8%%, adjust
84 patients with multivessel CAD and diabetes, CABG was associated with improved long-term mortality an
85 ts with multivessel coronary artery disease, CABG was associated with a lower rate of major adverse c
88 ify individuals who will benefit from either CABG or PCI, thereby supporting heart teams, patients, a
96 70] for PCI and C-index=0.62 [0.58-0.66] for CABG) and good calibration for predicting 5-year major a
98 0.69-0.76] for PCI and 0.73 [0.69-0.76] for CABG) and 5-year major adverse cardiovascular events (C-
101 165 events) for PCI and 19% (110 events) for CABG (HR 1.58 [95% CI 1.24-2.01]); the HR exceeded the l
102 the utilization of saphenous vein grafts for CABG surgery and provide an overview of the current prac
104 3 years, 87.1% were male, the indication for CABG was acute coronary syndrome in 31.3%, and 95.2% of
105 could be used in shared decision-making for CABG versus PCI by estimating each patient's personal ou
106 emerging bundled reimbursement programs for CABG, hospitals and physicians should identify strategie
108 We randomly assigned patients scheduled for CABG to undergo bilateral or single internal-thoracic-ar
111 s without CKD, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery combined with optimal medical therapy (OMT
114 rgoing on-pump coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery or combined CABG/valve surgeries at a US c
116 spine surgery; coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery; and craniotomy at 8 centers between Janua
117 repair (AAA), coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), colectomy, or hip replacement were identified usi
118 lon resection, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), lung resection, or lower extremity joint replacem
119 y/proctectomy, coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), pancreaticoduodenectomy, lung resection, or esoph
120 plications, or coronary artery bypass graft (CABG), with improved long-term, event-free survival attr
121 n - PCI - and Coronary Artery Bypass Graft - CABG) among groups of population of interest (control, a
122 e following coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and aortic valve replacement (AVR) and the relatio
123 amenable to coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG) and who had a left ventricular ejection fraction o
124 history of coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are at high risk for recurrent cardiovascular even
125 n (PCI) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are considered revascularization procedures, but o
128 undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) between 2011 and 2018 and to investigate the effec
130 ry disease, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) has shown long-term benefits over percutaneous cor
131 stents with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with de-novo three-vessel and left mai
132 (PCI) with coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) in patients with diabetes and multivessel coronary
133 ease (MVD), coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is superior to percutaneous coronary intervention
135 ver 180 000 coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) procedures are performed annually, accounting for
136 th off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery compared with on-pump surgery particularly
138 PCI) versus coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery in the EXCEL (Evaluation of XIENCE versus
141 on average, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) was superior to percutaneous coronary intervention
142 undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with prior surgical results, in the context of ran
143 OL), 22% in coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), 19% in Total Hip Arthroplasty, and 18% in Total K
145 mpared with coronary-artery bypass grafting (CABG), in patients with left main coronary artery diseas
152 ention (CAD-coronary artery bypass grafting [CABG]) and those who did not (CAD-NoCABG) at the time of
153 on [PCI] or coronary artery bypass grafting [CABG]) or optimal medical therapy alone in patients with
154 n=4), coronary artery bypass grafting (HFpEF(CABG), n=5; and HFrEF(CABG), n=5), or left ventricular a
155 bypass grafting (HFpEF(CABG), n=5; and HFrEF(CABG), n=5), or left ventricular assist device implantat
157 frequently in prior CABG patients, however, CABG patients had a lower incidence of pericardial tampo
158 n grafts - the most commonly used conduit in CABG surgery - fail in 40-50% of treated patients by 10
160 potential long-term benefits of using MAR in CABG patients with renal insufficiency may be offset by
161 y associated with midterm graft occlusion in CABG patients and a cumulative MV score stratifies patie
162 for MACE (no CABG 1.3% [0.5% to 2.2%], index CABG 0.9% [-2.3% to 4.0%], prior CABG 6.4% [0.9% to 12.0
163 by CABG status: no CABG (n = 16,896); index CABG after qualifying ACS, but before randomization (n =
164 for MACE (no CABG 0.86 [0.78 to 0.95], index CABG 0.85 [0.54 to 1.35], prior CABG 0.77 [0.61 to 0.98]
165 r descending artery where minimally invasive CABG was performed, and in the coronary arteries where p
166 re and private payor admissions for isolated CABG from 2014 to 2016 were retrospectively linked to cl
172 ting for baseline differences, multiarterial CABG was associated with lower 10-year mortality compare
175 tios (95% confidence intervals) for MACE (no CABG 0.86 [0.78 to 0.95], index CABG 0.85 [0.54 to 1.35]
176 differed across CABG categories for MACE (no CABG 1.3% [0.5% to 2.2%], index CABG 0.9% [-2.3% to 4.0%
177 Patients were categorized by CABG status: no CABG (n = 16,896); index CABG after qualifying ACS, but
178 3 years occurred in 13.6% of PCI and 9.0% of CABG patients (p = 0.046), although no significant inter
181 ir differences (ie, the estimated benefit of CABG versus PCI by calculating the absolute risk differe
184 rdial viability and the beneficial effect of CABG plus medical therapy over medical therapy alone (P
185 e to accurately predict treatment effects of CABG or PCI, questioning a revascularization mechanism f
187 dered revascularization procedures, but only CABG can prolong life in stable coronary artery disease.
189 ollowing colectomy (OR 1.1 95%CI 1.1-1.2) or CABG (OR 1.2 95%CI 1.1-1.3), yet there no association of
190 ere enrolled and allocated to PCI (n=598) or CABG (n=603), with 17 subsequently lost to early follow-
196 action between sex and treatment with PCI or CABG that was observed at 5 years was no longer present
197 fferent methods of revascularization (PCI or CABG) against each other or medical treatment in patient
198 econd stage, with assigned treatment (PCI or CABG) and two prespecified effect-modifiers, which were
214 Bypass) with protocol-specified 1-year post-CABG coronary angiography and SAQ assessments were inclu
215 62.3%) within 4 weeks before the 1-year post-CABG study visit on the SAQ angina frequency domain were
219 .2%], index CABG 0.9% [-2.3% to 4.0%], prior CABG 6.4% [0.9% to 12.0%]) and for death (0.4% [-0.1% to
221 0.95], index CABG 0.85 [0.54 to 1.35], prior CABG 0.77 [0.61 to 0.98]) and death (0.88 [0.75 to 1.03]
223 ; P<0.001) occurred more frequently in prior CABG patients, however, CABG patients had a lower incide
226 neous coronary interventions registry, prior CABG patients had lower success rate but similar overall
227 ocumab to statins in ACS patients with prior CABG in a pre-specified analysis of ODYSSEY OUTCOMES (Ev
228 ars, 361 patients (31%) assigned to off-pump CABG and 352 patients (30%) assigned to on-pump CABG had
229 ation (log-rank test: P=0.02) after off-pump CABG and 72% (95% CI, 67-76) versus 77% (95% CI, 74-80)
234 fter off-pump and in 389 (33%) after on-pump CABG (hazard ratio, 1.03; 95% CI, 0.89-1.18; P=0.704).
236 G and 352 patients (30%) assigned to on-pump CABG had died (hazard ratio off-pump/on-pump CABG, 1.03;
247 sus coronary artery bypass grafting surgery (CABG) on mortality at 5 years differed significantly bet
248 tion) occurred more frequently with PCI than CABG (28.0% versus 22.0%, P=0.01), a difference which ro
249 iac tissue samples were collected during the CABG surgery and were analyzed by reverse transcriptase
251 ntly higher in the PCI-DES group than in the CABG group (24.3% [159 deaths] vs. 18.3% [112 deaths]; h
252 CI group and in 19.2% of the patients in the CABG group (difference, 2.8 percentage points; 95% confi
253 e PCI-DES group and 18.7% (72 deaths) in the CABG group (hazard ratio: 1.32; 95% confidence interval:
254 more frequently in the PCI group than in the CABG group (in 13.0% vs. 9.9%; difference, 3.1 percentag
255 alone (182 deaths among 298 patients in the CABG group vs. 209 deaths among 303 patients in the medi
257 was higher in the FFR-guided PCI versus the CABG group (44.5% versus 31.9%; hazard ratio, 1.60 [95%
260 to evaluate whether PCI was non-inferior to CABG in the treatment of left main coronary artery disea
262 y-matched analysis of patients randomized to CABG in the SYNTAX (Synergy Between PCI With Taxus and C
265 Patients were randomly assigned to undergo CABG and receive medical therapy or to receive medical t
266 We randomly assigned patients undergoing CABG at 16 Veterans Affairs cardiac surgery centers to e
269 1-year LDL-C >=70 mg/dl, patients undergoing CABG had significantly lower MACCE rates as compared wit
270 ements in the outcome of patients undergoing CABG surgery in the past decade, graft patency remains t
272 om >$15,000 per year for patients undergoing CABG to approximately $30,000 per year for patients unde
275 cial and Medicare Advantage plans undergoing CABG (n=11 208) or AVR (n=6122) in 33 nonfederal acute c
277 ient Sample to select patients who underwent CABG between January 1, 2003, and December 31, 2014.
278 Before matching, patients who underwent CABG were significantly younger (age 65.7 years vs. 68.3
279 ft main CAD randomized to PCI (n=914) versus CABG (n=926) had angiographic core laboratory SS assessm
280 heart team when deciding between PCI versus CABG for revascularization in patients with left main CA
284 of PCI with everolimus-eluting stents versus CABG were consistent in diabetic and nondiabetic patient
286 interval: 0.40 to 0.91; p = 0.016), whereas CABG was associated with improved outcomes across all 1-
296 ant trend toward a better MACCE outcome with CABG and a significant reduction in subsequent revascula
297 DM and MVD, coronary revascularization with CABG leads to lower all-cause mortality than with PCI-DE
299 patients with left main disease treated with CABG in the EXCEL trial, off-pump surgery was associated