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1 ing behavior of the smooth dogfish (Mustelus canis).
2 m types were observed, including one from S. canis.
3 samples were positive for a new strain of E. canis.
4 philum, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, and Ehrlichia canis.
5 f the larval stage of the roundworm Toxocara canis.
6 s, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Microsporum canis.
7 nant major outer membrane P30 proteins of E. canis.
8 ocalized mainly on the morula membrane of E. canis.
9 eeks in dogs experimentally infected with E. canis.
10 ly in the periplasm of E. chaffeensis and E. canis.
11 the isolates are most closely related to S. canis.
12 and the parasitic nematode of dogs, Toxocara canis.
13 16 with a Bartonella species, and 7 with B. canis.
14 y 10% are conserved in the more divergent T. canis.
15 s and the complete TR (24 amino acids) in E. canis.
16 the 22 samples that were IFA positive for E. canis, 100% reacted with rP43, 96% reacted with rP28, an
17 rlichia chaffeensis (1,644 bp) and Ehrlichia canis (2,064 bp) encode proteins of 548 to 688 amino aci
18 22 persons), C. meleagridis (17 persons), C. canis (6 persons), C. felis (6 persons), and C. suis (1
19 esults, 15 dogs were infected with Ehrlichia canis, 9 with Ehrlichia chaffeensis, 8 with Ehrlichia ew
20 e proteins in E. chaffeensis (75-kDa) and E. canis (95-kD) whole-cell lysates and supernatants were i
25 ion identified the isolates as Streptococcus canis, an organism normally associated with animal hosts
27 associated with C. hominis and C. parvum; C. canis and C. felis are responsible for only a small numb
33 ence of a single copy of the mmpA gene in E. canis and Ehrlichia chaffeensis but not in the human gra
34 the cytoplasm of the reticulate forms of E. canis and Ehrlichia chaffeensis but was notably found on
36 Da major immunoreactive protein (gp19) of E. canis and identified the corresponding TR-containing ort
37 he major immunoreactive 36-kDa protein of E. canis and the corresponding ortholog of E. chaffeensis (
38 experimentally or naturally infected with E. canis and were previously demonstrated to contain antibo
39 affeensis, < or =67.3% identity to P30 of E. canis, and < or =63.1% identity to MAP1 of C. ruminantiu
40 oreactive to an Ehrlichia sp., 16 to Babesia canis, and 25 to Bartonella vinsonii, and 22 seroconvert
41 pe), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis subsp. rossi DNA in blood samples fr
42 pe), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis subsp. rossi DNA in canine blood sam
44 marine mammal isolates (no species name), B. canis, and B. suis, confirmed that all but the latter tw
46 pathogens, Ehrlichia chaffeensis, Ehrlichia canis, and Cowdria ruminantium, that have multiple hyper
47 tested (Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia canis, and Rickettsia rickettsii), but the sample was hi
48 mans: Ehrlichia chaffeensis, E. sennetsu, E. canis, and the agent of human granulocytic ehrlichiosis.
49 acter bilis, one clustered with Helicobacter canis, and the remaining pattern was closely related to
50 genes from Neosartorya fischeri, Microsporum canis, and Trichophyton tonsurans were shown to be able
52 T-helper 1-type response was elicited to E. canis antigens consisting of immunoglobulin G2 antibodie
53 quantity identified major immunoreactive E. canis antigens recognized early in the infection as the
55 ion process, the structure of Bc28.1 from B. canis appears unrelated to the previously published stru
56 are needed to determine the importance of H. canis as a primary enteric pathogen in cats and the role
57 g and 16S rRNA gene sequencing identified S. canis associated with ulcer infections in dog owners.
58 choeri CCUG 48324(T), 97.9% similarity to S. canis ATCC 43496(T), and 97.8% similarity to S. ictaluri
60 k-transmitted pathogens, including Ehrlichia canis, Babesia canis, Babesia gibsonii, or spotted fever
61 athogens, including Ehrlichia canis, Babesia canis, Babesia gibsonii, or spotted fever group ricketts
66 ehrlichiosis cases that were positive for E. canis by immunofluorescent antibody test and in various
68 iated with diarrhea, only infections with C. canis, C. felis, and subtype family Id of C. hominis wer
70 Streptococcus dysgalactiae and Streptococcus canis cannot be distinguished when only Lancefield typin
71 gs to engineer two variants of Streptococcus canis Cas9-Sc(++) and a higher-fidelity mutant HiFi-Sc(+
75 on of the remaining paralogs was lower in E. canis cultivated in dog monocyte cell line DH82 at 25 de
76 lts were correct, except for one Microsporum canis culture containing two colony variants, which coul
77 rlichia chaffeensis and p30 gene locus of E. canis despite marked divergence between genera in the st
78 a's largest terrestrial predator, the dingo (Canis dingo), could be a driver of shrub encroachment in
81 cluding Anaplasma phagocytophilum, Ehrlichia canis, E. chaffeensis, E. ewingii, Rickettsia rickettsii
83 hia phagocytophila but not against Ehrlichia canis, Ehrlichia ewingii, B. burgdorferi, or Coxiella bu
84 iptional activity of a five gene locus in E. canis encoding homologous, but non-identical, p28 genes.
85 ed MmpA was cloned by screening an Ehrlichia canis expression library with convalescent dog sera, whi
90 ously neglected species - domesticated dogs (Canis familiaris) - may allow researchers to do just tha
92 in bark frequency and context between dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) has led some
93 in behavioural tendency in the domestic dog (Canis familiaris) are well established, the phenomenon w
97 traits and the skeleton of the domestic dog (Canis familiaris) is arguably the best system in which t
99 y draft genome sequence of the domestic dog (Canis familiaris), together with a dense map of single n
100 h is familiar and relevant to domestic dogs (Canis familiaris), who are known to perceive both segmen
103 acterized in recently available genomes from Canis familiaris, Macaca mulatta, P. troglodytes and Rat
104 iants (CNVs) in the modern domesticated dog, Canis familiaris, which exhibits considerable morphologi
105 , a disjunctive syllogism), task-naive dogs (Canis familiaris; n=19) and 4- to 6-year-old children (H
106 nvestigated by comparing Can f 1 (major dog [Canis familiaris] allergen) levels in hair and coat samp
107 predicted three-dimensional structure of E. canis Fbp demonstrated conservation of important Fbp fam
110 The identification of two isolates of S. canis from a relatively small sample set suggests that t
113 cleotide sequences from the unique Ehrlichia canis gene, p30, to facilitate studies that require moni
114 plete genome sequencing revealed that the E. canis genome consists of a single circular chromosome of
117 ssay is a highly discriminatory assay for B. canis genotyping, and can serve as a useful molecular ep
123 lated synthetic peptide repeat units from E. canis gp36 and E. chaffeensis gp47 were substantially le
125 t signals from eight other helicobacters (H. canis, H. cineadi, H. felis, H. mustelae, H. nemestrinae
126 humans, the other five being H. pullorum, H. canis, "H. rappini," H. fennelliae, and H. cinaedi.
127 at units, and the 140-kDa protein gene of E. canis has 14 nearly identical, tandemly arranged 108-bp
129 it is not likely a primary neuropathogen, M. canis has the capacity to influence meningoencephalitis
131 major merozoite surface antigens of Babesia canis have been described as a 28-kDa membrane protein f
132 pp. were identified from three (Helicobacter canis, Helicobacter winghamensis, and MIT 99-5504).
134 V consisted of serum samples from 8 Brucella canis IFA-positive and 10 Rickettsia rickettsii IFA-posi
136 ELISA format using 141 serum samples from E. canis immunofluorescent antibody (IFA)-positive and IFA-
144 study revealed transcription of p30-10 by E. canis in naturally infected ticks and sequence conservat
145 rom nondiarrheic cats, the causal role of H. canis in producing the diarrhea could not be proven.
148 whether dogs and ticks are infected with E. canis in Venezuela and, if so, whether this is the same
150 ified in Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia canis, including three molecularly and immunologically c
151 iptionally active in in-vitro cultures of E. canis incubated at the vertebrate host (37 degrees C) an
152 s were detected by Northern blotting from E. canis infected DH82 cells, indicating that the genes are
154 sb) proteins were recognized by sera from E. canis-infected dogs but not from E. chaffeensis-infected
156 t that dogs serve as a reservoir of human E. canis infection and that R. sanguineus, which occasional
163 uantitatively (P < 0.01) among strains of M. canis isolated from canine brain tissue or mucosal surfa
165 and attempted emm typing of 5 Streptococcus canis isolates from a recent population-based surveillan
168 sgalactiae subsp. equisimilis isolates, 4 S. canis isolates) to represent each emm type identified, i
176 We used a population of captive coyotes (Canis latrans) to simulate urban human-coyote interactio
179 wolves Canis lupus are known to kill coyotes Canis latrans, and coyotes, in turn, may kill foxes Vulp
180 mutation also causes melanism in the coyote, Canis latrans, and in Italian gray wolves, and hence our
183 s in cats and raises the possibility that H. canis, like H. hepaticus and H. bilis in mice, can cause
184 Ehrlichia and Cowdria spp.: p30 of Ehrlichia canis (< or =71.3%), p28 of E. chaffeensis (< or =68.3%)
186 me from regions outside the natural range of Canis lupus (the dog's wild ancestor) and where dogs wer
187 For example, in North America, grey wolves Canis lupus are known to kill coyotes Canis latrans, and
188 o primary species studied, the domestic dog (Canis lupus familiaris) and the Tasmanian devil (Sarcoph
192 ate the feasibility of this method for wolf (Canis lupus hudsonicus) and domestic dog (Canis lupus fa
193 iotelemetry and census data from grey wolves Canis lupus in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, USA to r
195 in prey composition and kill rate for wolves Canis lupus living on the Northern Range (NR) of Yellows
196 bitat helps understand why some adult wolves Canis lupus may approach human settlements more than oth
197 ne elk (Cervus elaphus) responded to wolves (Canis lupus) and cougars (Puma concolor), and found that
198 postcranial skeletal morphologies of wolves (Canis lupus) and coyotes (C. latrans) from Pleistocene-a
199 establishment and kill rates of gray wolves (Canis lupus) are affected by the coexistence with brown
200 elaphus) to the risk of predation by wolves (Canis lupus) during winter in northern Yellowstone, USA.
201 between dogs (Canis familiaris) and wolves (Canis lupus) has led some researchers to conclude that b
202 itment and population growth of grey wolves (Canis lupus) in Denali National Park and Preserve, Alask
203 rs of data from a long-term study of wolves (Canis lupus) in Yellowstone National Park, USA, to evalu
206 or 732 moose (Alces alces) killed by wolves (Canis lupus) over a 50-year period in Isle Royale Nation
207 016, a mummified carcass of an ancient wolf (Canis lupus) pup (specimen YG 648.1) was discovered in t
208 ults with field data for a system of wolves (Canis lupus) that prey on wild boar (Sus scrofa), a wild
212 (NCEs) of an active predator, the grey wolf (Canis lupus), by simultaneously tracking wolves and the
213 xplored multiple linkages among grey wolves (Canis lupus), elk (Cervus elaphus), berry-producing shru
215 jackals aligned more closely to gray wolves (Canis lupus), which is surprising given the absence of g
218 % loss), snow leopard (P. uncia, 38%), wolf (Canis lupus, 77%) and dhole (Cuon alpinus, 95%) from pro
221 se serum antibody responses to whole-cell E. canis lysates and recombinant p28, gp140, and gp200 were
224 well explored, although recent studies of VY Canis Majoris have resulted in the identification of HCO
226 rsity of Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia canis may involve independent or differential expression
228 d isolates (P. dagmatis [n = 2], Pasteurella canis [n = 2], and N. canis [n = 1]) are discussed.
229 The 28-kDa E. chaffeensis and 30-kDa E. canis native proteins were recognized by 25 IFA-positive
230 ith exposure to canine parvovirus, Ehrlichia canis, Neospora caninum and perhaps rabies virus, but no
234 with DNA extracted from E. chaffeensis-, E. canis-, or E. phagocytophila-infected samples, confirmin
237 The overall amino acid sequence of the E. canis p120 is 30% homologous to that of E. chaffeensis p
238 lotting demonstrated that the recombinant E. canis p120 reacted with convalescent sera from dogs with
239 16 bp), the 14-repeat region (78%) of the E. canis P140 gene (1,620 bp), and a 2-repeat region from t
241 previously demonstrated that recombinant E. canis p28 and the 140- and 200-kDa glycoproteins gp140 a
243 4), Ehrlichia chaffeensis p28-OMP, Ehrlichia canis p30, and Ehrlichia ruminantium MAP1, and has been
246 eous cell line, or consistent patterns of M. canis polyvalent antigen distribution in canine meningoe
247 of the 16S rRNA genes from six additional E. canis-positive dog blood specimens and from three pooled
249 nfection, additional major immunoreactive E. canis proteins were identified, including the 28-, 47-,
250 eported the cloning of two immunoreactive E. canis proteins, P28 and P140, that were applicable for s
252 te was detected on the E. chaffeensis and E. canis recombinant proteins, including the two-repeat pol
255 d group size/composition in Ethiopian wolves Canis simensis in the Bale Mountains, Ethiopia, using fi
260 e invasive disease, the genome of Mycoplasma canis strain PG14(T) from a dog's throat was compared to
263 (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis subsp. rossi DNA in blo
264 (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis subsp. rossi DNA in can
265 subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis subsp. rossi DNA in blood samples from infected do
267 (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. rossi, and B. canis subsp. canis but not ma
268 entiate Babesia gibsoni (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis
269 discriminate B. gibsoni (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. canis, and B. canis
270 A genes from B. gibsoni (Asian genotype), B. canis subsp. vogeli, B. canis subsp. rossi, and B. canis
271 sent study we cloned a new immunoreactive E. canis surface protein gene of 1,170 bp, which encodes a
274 ously culture isolated a strain of Ehrlichia canis, the causative agent of canine ehrlichiosis, from
277 oduce a draft genome and transcriptome of T. canis to support future biological and biotechnological
278 f these gene products in pathogenesis and E. canis transmission as well as in designing a rational va
281 ates and comparison with sequences of the S. canis type strain and other related streptococci of anim
282 e S. halichoeri type strain, 84.6% to the S. canis type strain, and 83.8% to the S. ictaluri type str
283 sis were examined for infection of Ehrlichia canis using PCR, multiplex real-time PCR, and DNA sequen
287 erric ion-binding protein (Fbp) of Ehrlichia canis was identified and its iron-binding capability was
288 notypic, and 16S rRNA analyses, Helicobacter canis was isolated from Bengal cats with and without chr
289 ing Campylobacter helveticus, and because H. canis was isolated from nondiarrheic cats, the causal ro
293 rucella abortus, Brucella suis, and Brucella canis were extracted and distributed to participating la
295 teins of Ehrlichia chaffeensis and Ehrlichia canis were identified which restored DsbA activity in co
298 own genes, and secA in the omp cluster in E. canis were transcriptionally active in the monocyte cult
300 We presented a small shark species, Mustelus canis, with carefully timed and measured odor pulses dir