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1 FGFR activation of YAP appears to be driven largely by F
2 FGFR inhibition (or gene silencing) interrupts stromal a
4 other three cohorts), and in ten (67%) of 15 FGFR mRNA-overexpressing tumours without apparent FGFR g
5 ssion, of whom 126 patients were treated (23 FGFR mRNA-unselected patients in the dose-escalation pha
7 ion on glutamatergic neurons, we generated a FGFR gain-of-function (GOF) transgenic mouse, which expr
8 TIMP3 may promote angiogenesis and CNV via a FGFR-1-dependent pathway by increasing bFGF release and
9 e approach to examine the impact of aberrant FGFR function on glutamatergic neurons, we generated a F
10 e specific mechanisms through which aberrant FGFR activity contributes to breast cancer are not compl
13 FGFR-amplified breast cancer cells-activated FGFR siganalling in osteoblasts, including increased exp
15 to phosphate intake and binds to alphaKlotho-FGFR complexes, which are expressed most abundantly in r
16 er in vitro analyses showed that AZD4547, an FGFR TKI currently in clinical trials for breast cancer,
17 S-1 transcription factors, as well as for an FGFR-like molecule, in the specification and maintenance
18 of PLCgamma by the phosphorylated tail of an FGFR kinase induces a conformational change at the regio
19 Increased expression levels of FGFR-2 and FGFR-3 through gene amplification correlate with treatme
24 sitive feed-back loop between N-cadherin and FGFR at adhesion sites limiting N-cadherin-based single-
25 These results suggest that dual EGFR and FGFR blockade may be a promising clinical strategy for b
27 this study, we find that combining EGFR and FGFR inhibitors inhibited the survival and expansion of
32 se fusions involving ALK, ROS, RET, NTRK and FGFR gene families were detected in bladder carcinoma (3
33 tiation and morphogenesis, whereby Prox1 and FGFR signaling interact to mediate LF differentiation in
34 er expression of luminal genes in tumors and FGFR inhibition increased transcription of these same ge
36 Our findings support the development of anti-FGFR inhibitors as potential antimetastatic therapy.
40 clib (cell cycle gene alterations), AZD4547 (FGFR alteration), rilotumumab plus erlotinib (MET), tala
42 cells depends on an optimum balance between FGFR-regulated N-cadherin adhesion and actin dynamics.
43 its N-terminal Src homology 2 domain to bind FGFR once stimulated by FGF1, and this was necessary for
47 that combinatorial therapies inhibiting both FGFR activity and hyaluronan synthesis is more effective
48 23 as an upstream negative regulator of both FGFR and canonical Hh-GLI1 signaling, and additionally i
49 ibroblast growth factor receptor/breathless (FGFR, Btl) signaling to maintain the proper size of unic
51 es whose expression is directly regulated by FGFR activity during the transition from endoderm to hep
53 technology allowed us to interrogate central FGFR/beta klotho (Klb) system at the cellular level in t
54 d this subtype is susceptible to combination FGFR and mTOR inhibition, with implications for targeted
55 r (FGFR) inhibition, and more so to combined FGFR and KIT inhibition, validating the functional signi
59 hat, within lung epithelial cells, different FGFRs function independently; they bind receptor-specifi
60 eal a key requirement for cell-autonomous EC FGFR signaling in injury-induced angiogenesis, but not f
61 for vascular homeostasis, identifying the EC FGFR signaling pathway as a target for diseases associat
64 ty ligation assays indicated that endogenous FGFR-1 and Fn14 interact with each other in cardiomyocyt
66 link between loss of protective endothelial FGFR signaling, development of EndMT, and progression of
67 cal analysis was performed using anti-ESRP1, FGFR-2 IIIb and FGFR-2 IIIc antibodies in 123 PDAC cases
71 Here, we demonstrate that the autocrine FGF/FGFR axis is essential for multiple myeloma cell surviva
72 h other FGF/FGFR alterations, 18 with no FGF/FGFR alterations, and one with an undetermined FGF/FGFR
74 fusions or rearrangements, 20 with other FGF/FGFR alterations, 18 with no FGF/FGFR alterations, and o
75 s or rearrangements, patients with other FGF/FGFR alterations, or patients with no FGF/FGFR alteratio
76 Because of the complex nature of the FGF/FGFR axis, and the numerous effects of FGFR activation o
78 dings dissect the mechanism by which the FGF/FGFR system plays a nonredundant role in multiple myelom
79 atus can be a target for cancer therapy, FGF/FGFR blockade by FGF trapping or tyrosine kinase inhibit
81 available pan-FGF trap able to inhibit FGF2/FGFR interaction and endowed with promising antitumor ac
82 esistance to radiotherapy, so targeting FGF2/FGFR pathways might offer a rational strategy for tumor
83 Perturbing the expression levels of FGFs/FGFRs by excessive glutamatergic neurotransmission could
88 migration, suggest a physiological role for FGFR and N-Cadherin interaction in vivo and identify Ree
89 July 5, 2017, 866 patients were screened for FGFR mRNA expression, of whom 126 patients were treated
90 combined with MD simulations, shows that for FGFR kinase, there are populations of inactive and activ
91 These findings reveal novel functions for FGFRs in cortical projection neuron migration, suggest a
92 Finally, we document an essential role for FGFRs in embryonic stem cell (ESC) differentiation, with
94 appeared to be limited to cancers harboring FGFR activating mutations and fusions, although AZD4547
96 y differentiated cancers also exhibited high FGFR-2 IIIb and low FGFR-2 IIIc expression, whereas this
101 sults highlight the role played by RasGAP in FGFR signaling and how graded stress intensities, by gen
103 ineered to express ESRP1 exhibited increased FGFR-2 IIIb expression and decreased migration and invas
104 -transfected KLM-1 cells exhibited increased FGFR-2 IIIc expression and increased cell growth, migrat
105 ned to deplete VAT stores of FGF2 or inhibit FGFR-1 in abdominally obese individuals may be important
106 e use of NRP1-blocking antibodies, inhibited FGFR signaling and reduced tumor cell growth in vitro an
107 n cell-autonomously binds FGFRs and inhibits FGFR K27- and K29-linked polyubiquitination and lysosoma
109 tion of the crystal structures of FGF-Klotho-FGFR complexes is paving the way for the development of
112 cers also exhibited high FGFR-2 IIIb and low FGFR-2 IIIc expression, whereas this ratio was reversed
114 ar FGFR1, to determine the roles of membrane FGFRs and integrative nuclear FGFR1 signaling (INFS) in
115 outer hair cells and SCs, while mesenchymal FGFRs regulate the size of the sensory progenitor popula
118 et small-molecule inhibitors of these nodes (FGFR/PTENi) show only modest activity in preclinical mod
119 and then determined the effects of the novel FGFR inhibitor, derazantinib (DZB; formally, ARQ 087), w
120 and Fgfr2 in development and uncouple novel FGFR kinase-dependent cell adhesion properties from cano
121 trategy results in the optical activation of FGFR with low background activity and high sensitivity,
123 ntiation were mediated through activation of FGFR/MEK/Erk1/2 signaling and downregulation of bone mor
124 oncogenic drivers because administration of FGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (F-TKIs) can elicit mean
125 lications for the therapeutic application of FGFR inhibitors as they identify both common and diverge
127 duration, intensity and cellular context of FGFR signaling during growth plate chondrocyte maturatio
129 in of KLA fused to the cytoplasmic domain of FGFR and employ total internal reflection fluorescence m
130 e FGF/FGFR axis, and the numerous effects of FGFR activation on tumor cells and the surrounding micro
138 shows that cancer cells with high levels of FGFR and integrin beta3 are resistant to crizotinib trea
141 ESRP1 regulates the expression pattern of FGFR-2 isoforms, attenuates cell growth, migration, inva
142 experimentally validated KAR predictions of FGFR and MTOR dependence in lung cancer cell line H1581,
144 Currently, the anti-tumor properties of FGFR inhibitors are being tested in preclinical and clin
146 testing this hypothesis, nor has the role of FGFR in promoting the survival of persister cells been e
147 orm, suggesting that the biological roles of FGFR heterodimers may be as significant as the homodimer
148 , inhibition of stemness, and suppression of FGFR/RTK signaling in ErbB2-overexpressing human breast
151 prehypertrophic chondrocytes, downstream of FGFRs and via an indirect mechanism, is required for nor
152 non-FRS intracellular adapters downstream of FGFRs could therefore in principle explain how FGFs play
154 vitro data correlated with the expression of FGFRs in human CCA specimens by immunohistochemistry (FG
162 we demonstrate significant activity of a pan FGFR inhibitor against organoids derived from the FGFR1-
164 P-positive CCA cell lines with BGJ398, a pan-FGFR inhibitor, resulted in a decrease in YAP activation
166 To evade the potential limitations of pan-FGFR inhibitors, we generated H3B-6527, a highly selecti
170 ines show increased levels of phosphorylated FGFRs and phosphorylated FRS2, a direct substrate of FGF
172 by next-generation sequencing for predefined FGFR amplification, activating mutations, or fusions.
173 in regulating neuronal positioning, prevents FGFR degradation through N-Cadherin, causing Erk1/2 phos
176 ion(s) in fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) 1-3 were treated with AZD4547, an oral FGFR1-3 inh
178 ctions of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) 2 in urothelium after cyclophosphamide exposure.
179 activate fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) 4 independently of alpha-klotho, the canonical co-
180 level of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) activation and ERK1/2 phosphorylation, both at bas
181 plex with fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) indicates
182 mplicated fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) as a key regulator for antiproliferative effects o
183 e type of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) but produces neither HS nor fibroblast growth fact
185 mily, the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) family, the platelet-derived growth factor recepto
186 -directed fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitor therapy in SCC, which contrasts to the r
187 tivity of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitors seems restricted to cancers harbouring
188 EGFR and fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) inhibitors was active in an EGFR mutant resistant
189 ll-length fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) mutants harboring pathogenic cysteine substitution
190 Hippo and fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) oncogenic signaling pathways in cholangiocarcinoma
191 on of the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) pathway and this subtype is susceptible to combina
193 vation of fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) signalling contributes to progression and metastas
195 in caused fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) upmodulation, resulting in epithelial-to-mesenchym
197 including fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR), platelet-derived growth factor receptor (PDGFR) a
198 required fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR)-1 signaling to maintain viability and were sensiti
204 y targets cardiac myocytes via FGF receptor (FGFR) 4 thereby inducing hypertrophic myocyte growth and
205 inary complexes composed of an FGF receptor (FGFR) bound to either alpha-Klotho or beta-Klotho recept
208 X model is highly sensitive to FGF receptor (FGFR) inhibition, and more so to combined FGFR and KIT i
209 e examined anxiety behavior in FGF receptor (FGFR) KO mice; however, FGFR1, FGFR2, and FGFR3 KO mice
210 osed of alpha-Klotho (KLA) and FGF receptor (FGFR) resulting in kinase activation, regulation of phos
211 heir requirement for mediating FGF receptor (FGFR) signaling and activating downstream mediators that
214 ation of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) contributes to breast cancer growth, progression,
215 SH2 containing substrate, by FGF receptors (FGFR) entails formation of an allosteric 2:1 FGFR-PLCgam
216 express fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) and are exquisitely sensitive to FGF signals.
217 ssion of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) and can bind to their promoters, correlating with
220 tions of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) have been described in a wide range of malignanci
221 amily of fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) plays an important and well-characterized role in
222 ontrast, fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) recruit Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Substra
223 tions in fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFRs) to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD), th
227 ast growth factors (FGFs) and FGF receptors (FGFRs) are known for their potent effects on cell prolif
228 ast growth factors (FGFs) and FGF receptors (FGFRs) have been detected in various neurological disord
230 ast growth factors (FGFs) and FGF receptors (FGFRs) in establishing and maintaining cortical circuits
231 factors (FGFs) signal through FGF receptors (FGFRs) mediating a broad range of cellular functions dur
232 distinct sets of overlapping FGF receptors (FGFRs), FGFR2b and FGFR1b, mediate excitatory or inhibit
233 tivates complexes composed of FGF receptors (FGFRs), including FGFR1, and alpha-Klotho in the kidney
234 9 and FGF10 activate distinct FGF receptors (FGFRs), we hypothesized that they would control distinct
239 ification and translocation to the selective FGFR inhibitor BGJ398 and multitargeted FGFR inhibitor p
241 Collectively, this study indicates that FGFR signaling provides an important input into the Ras-
244 ese correlated in vitro studies suggest that FGFR may play an important role in the pathogenesis and
247 ant to crizotinib treatment, suggesting that FGFR and integrin beta3 could be used as predictive mark
253 icing regulatory protein 1 (ESRP1) binds the FGFR-2 auxiliary cis-element ISE/ISS-3, located in the i
262 a provide the most robust central map of the FGFR/Klb system to date and highlight central regions th
265 These results suggest that targeting the FGFR-mitochondrial metabolism-Notch1 axis prevents resis
267 Fragment N, which did not associate with the FGFR complex, favored FGF1-induced ERK stimulation, lead
270 y modest sensitivity to monotherapy with the FGFR-specific TKI, AZD4547, but when combined with the M
271 c precursor cells, in which any one of three FGFRs (FGFR1, FGFR2, or FGFR3) is sufficient for surviva
272 oblast differentiation were mediated through FGFR/MEK/Erk1/2 signaling, increases in Bmp2, and activa
273 nse rates of FGFR1-amplified lung cancers to FGFR inhibitors, relationships between gene copy number,
274 ion does not sensitise bladder cell lines to FGFR/PTENi, but newly identify an autophagy-independent
275 p cell line models of acquired resistance to FGFR inhibition by exposure of cell lines harboring FGFR
276 e basal SG lack the competence to respond to FGFR signaling, preventing its differentiation into WG.
277 ein-expressing lung cancers are sensitive to FGFR inhibitor monotherapy by downregulating ERK signali
278 ance of these factors for the sensitivity to FGFR inhibitors was determined by analyzing drug screen
280 ng 23 response-evaluable patients with tumor FGFR pathway alterations, four confirmed responses and o
285 ophagy is proposed to promote survival under FGFR/PTENi, we have investigated this relationship in a
287 f culture supernatant from the MDA-MB-134-VI FGFR-amplified breast cancer cells-activated FGFR sigana
289 s most frequently metastasize and also where FGFR is biologically active, has not been clearly invest
290 sm-to-membrane translocation approach, where FGFR ICD is recruited from the cytoplasm to the plasma m
291 e a novel targetable mechanism through which FGFR activation in breast cancer cells induces a protumo
293 ion as primary high-affinity receptors while FGFRs function as the catalytic subunits that mediate in
295 ally, inhibition of SHP2 in combination with FGFR-targeted kinase inhibitors synergistically blocked
296 that sKlotho only functions in complex with FGFR and FGF23 and that sKlotho's pleiotropic effects al
298 al combination of epigenetic modulators with FGFR-targeted kinase inhibitors may provide improved out
299 dose-escalation phase and 103 patients with FGFR mRNA-overexpressing tumours [52 patients with uroth
300 igation in clinical trials for subjects with FGFR gene amplifications, mutations and translocations.
301 (sqNSCLC; arm 1) or other solid tumors with FGFR genetic alterations (mutations/amplifications/fusio
302 ho proteins and regulatory interactions with FGFRs that control their pleiotropic cellular responses.