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1 GAP activity, in turn, does not affect ER binding.
2 GAP-43 is a neuronal protein that regulates actin dynami
3 GAP-43 protein was primarily located in excitatory neuro
4 GAP-43 was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent
6 r myosin-II at the division plane when CYK-4 GAP activity was reduced, suggesting that CYK-4 is not u
8 owed increased growth associated protein 43 (GAP-43) expression in brain samples resected from patien
10 in addition to growth-associated protein-43 (GAP-43), Synapsin-I and thermo-sensitive transient recep
11 captured by structural determination, and a GAP mode that stimulates GTP hydrolysis by RagA but rema
17 findings illustrate how retromer recruits a GAP, which is likely to be involved in the timing of Rab
19 iled to alter NMII RLC localization, while a GAP-dead version of RN-tre partially restored phosphomyo
23 the TIM-catalyzed deprotonation of DHAP and GAP by both wild-type TIM and its I170A, L230A, and I170
25 ed defects in both GEF-mediated exchange and GAP-mediated GTP hydrolysis, consistent with NMR-detecte
26 RhoA/B/C FRET sensors show localized GEF and GAP activity and reveal spatial activation differences b
27 Despite the partial defect in both GEF and GAP regulation, KRAS K104Q did not alter steady-state GT
29 Reintroduction of Myo9b or Myo9b motor and GAP mutants revealed that local GAP activity rescues cel
30 own pathogens, class C acid phosphatases and GAP proteins are found in a variety of microbes that inh
33 can also efficiently identify effectors and GAPs of Rho and Ras family GTPases such as Cdc42, RhoA,
34 GTPases identified many known effectors and GAPs, as well as putative novel effectors, with examples
35 and inactivation of Rab GTPases by GEFs and GAPs promotes or terminates vesicle tethering to organel
36 egrin adhesions spatially segregate GEFs and GAPs to shape RAC1 activity zones in response to mechani
37 ARF signaling and its regulation by GEFs and GAPs will require the concerted effort of many laborator
44 pends on its highly-regulated and robust ARF GAP activity, requiring both the PH and the ARF GAP doma
45 activity, requiring both the PH and the ARF GAP domains of ASAP1, and is modulated by phosphatidylin
46 hem, and the GTPase-activating proteins (ARF GAPs) that have the ability to both propagate and termin
50 on is also found in RAS GTPases, we assessed GAP-stimulated GTP hydrolysis for KRAS and observed a si
52 testing and care for children in Zimbabwe (B-GAP) study, we investigated the uptake and yield of inde
54 ulation could not modify the balance between GAPs and primary metabolites or increase the concentrati
57 RhoA activation dynamics indicates that both GAPs regulate different spatiotemporal Rho GTPase pools,
58 at uses the ancestry coordinates inferred by GAP to accurately account for ancestry-induced correlati
62 ation of RhoA, mediated by its antagonist, C-GAP, is essential for effective contractility to occur.
70 al relay, p190RhoGAP uses a non-conventional GAP-independent mode to transiently suppress attraction
71 functions in parallel with the conventional GAP dehydrogenase, providing an alternative ferredoxin-d
77 at it has similar kinetic parameters K(m) (d-GAP) and K(m) (pyruvate) (54 +/- 3 and 11 +/- 1 mum, res
78 pyruvate and d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (d-GAP) into 1-deoxy-d-xylulose 5-phosphate (DXP), an essen
81 telets from thrombocytopenic mice expressing GAP-deficient Rasa3 (H794L) show increased spreading on
82 light key aspects of signaling by ARF family GAPs that contribute to previously underappreciated sour
85 interacting molecules: upstream enzymes (GEF/GAP) regulate Ras's ability to recruit multiple competin
87 P/GDP) catalytic domain, the K-Ras4B(WT)-GTP-GAP complex, and the mutants (K-Ras4B(G12C/G12D/G12V)-GT
88 mes and identified 34 out of 186 Rab GTPase, GAP and GEF family members as potential autophagy regula
94 ion, altering GEF specificity, and impairing GAP function yet retaining key effector interactions.
96 urther showed that the E62K mutation impairs GAP activity for RAC2(E62K) As this disease mutation is
100 appreciated sources of complexity, including GAPs acting from multiple sites in cells, working with m
105 residues 2-17 of ARF1 ([2-17]ARF1) inhibited GAP activity, and PIP(2)-dependently bound to a protein
107 ermine the interactomes of three interacting GAP/GEF proteins at the PSD, including the RasGAP Syngap
108 by RN-tre is only partially dependent on its GAP activity as overexpression of constitutively active
111 CGA) and IVY Glioblastoma Atlas Project (IVY GAP) databases had pre-operative imaging analyzed to cal
113 We also show that a mutant of ELMOD2 lacking GAP activity is capable of promoting fusion, suggesting
114 9b motor and GAP mutants revealed that local GAP activity rescues cell morphology and migration.
116 phylogenetically distinct from the monomeric GAP-oxidizing enzyme found previously in several Archaea
117 f these RhoGAPs, ArhGAP11A (also known as MP-GAP) and RacGAP1 (also known as MgcRacGAP), in promoting
118 fusion, suggesting that ELMOD2 does not need GAP activity to influence mitochondrial morphology.
119 ncer cells are frequently comutated with NF1 GAP but NF1 is rarely mutated in cancers with KRAS codon
121 stabilization of LThDP, whereas addition of GAP converts DXPS to the open conformation that coincide
126 to uPAR induces not only the mobilization of GAP-43 from the axonal shaft to the presynaptic terminal
127 rat model of CD to examine the regulation of GAP-43 in the brain and serum over the course of epilept
129 Plasmodium genetically attenuated parasites (GAPs) have been generated in rodent models that cause se
130 nic goblet cell-associated antigen passages (GAPs), which translocate enteric bacteria across the int
131 ofiles, named Pfr-B-Phos, Pfr-C-Phos and Pfr-GAP, to describe the three groups of acid phosphatases.
133 ate (DHAP) and d-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP) bound to wild-type triosephosphate isomerase (TIM),
134 a heterodimeric glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate (GAP) ferredoxin oxidoreductase (GOR) present not only in
135 roduce the sugar glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (GAP), which is used for regeneration of RuBP and is the
138 PmxA is a cGAMP-specific phosphodiesterase (GAP) that promotes resistance to osmotic stress in M. xa
139 eal datasets from diverse human populations, GAP exhibits substantially lower error in reconstructing
140 r algorithm Geographic Ancestry Positioning (GAP) relates local genetic distances between samples to
142 r families of glycosylated aroma precursors (GAPs) at the arrest of fruit phloem unloading of two whi
143 codons 12, 13, or 61 are thought to prevent GAP protein-stimulated GTP hydrolysis and render KRAS-mu
144 eated with gingival augmentation procedures (GAPs) and untreated homologous contralateral sites.
146 augments their GTPase-accelerating protein (GAP) activity, ultimately accelerating deactivation of G
147 s through their GTPase-accelerating protein (GAP) activity, which is conferred by a conserved domain
148 d GATOR1 displays GTPase activating protein (GAP) activity for RAGA and RAGB (RAGA/B) and GATOR2 has
149 usions, where its GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity is required for directional migration.
150 t purified by its GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity toward ARL2 and later shown to have unique
153 factor (GEF) and GTPase-activating protein (GAP) activity, and effector binding of RAC2(E62K) Our fi
154 as a Ras-specific GTPase activating protein (GAP) and Spred1 acting on hitherto undefined components
156 ss belongs to the GTPase Activating Protein (GAP) complex that catalyzes Go inactivation upon light-i
157 acting protein 2) GTPase activating protein (GAP) complex, and prevents Rag dimer activation during a
158 failure when the GTPase-activating protein (GAP) CYK-4 is disrupted, Rac activity was proposed to be
159 is a multidomain GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for ADP-ribosylation factor (ARF)-type GTPases.
160 ucleoside triphosphatase activating protein (GAP) for ARF6, as the most highly enriched ARF regulator
161 te that TBC1d5, a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for Rab7, is a high-affinity ligand of the retromer
163 FLCN-FNIP2, is a GTPase activating protein (GAP) for RagC/D, but despite its important role, how it
165 BCK is a putative GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for small GTPases of the Rab family and has been sh
166 dentified Rga2, a GTPase-activating protein (GAP) for the Cdc42 Rho-type GTPase, as a calcineurin sub
167 actor (GEF) and a GTPase activating protein (GAP) is an efficient method for Ras inhibitor high-throu
168 The cognate MglA GTPase activating protein (GAP) MglB, which localizes mainly to the lagging cell po
170 , we identify the GTPase-activating protein (GAP) Rasal1 as a novel TCR-ZAP-70 binding protein that n
172 the Rab-specific GTPase-activating protein (GAP) RN-tre as necessary for the assembly of NMII RLC in
173 nGAP is a Ras/Rap GTPase-activating protein (GAP) that is a major constituent of postsynaptic densiti
176 is a synaptic Ras GTPase-activating protein (GAP) with four C-terminal splice variants: alpha1, alpha
177 nge factor (GEF), GTPase-activating protein (GAP), and effector-binding specificities in mixtures of
178 cluding GATOR1, a GTPase activating protein (GAP), and GATOR2, a positive regulator of unknown molecu
179 9orf72-SMCR8 is a GTPase-activating protein (GAP), and we found that C9orf72-SMCR8-WDR41 acts as a GA
180 t ELMOD2, an ARL2 GTPase-activating protein (GAP), is necessary for ARL2 to promote mitochondrial elo
181 osin Myo9b, a Rho GTPase-activating protein (GAP), negatively regulates Rho activity and deletion of
182 ofibromin 1 (NF1)-GTPase-activating protein (GAP), providing a mechanism for sustained activity of th
183 f its guanine nucleotide-activating protein (GAP), Sec23-Sec24, and blocked upon addition of guanosin
184 ors, and that the GTPase-activating protein (GAP)-related domain (GRD) is sufficient to suppress the
185 ct as GTPase-activity accelerating proteins (GAPs) for the Galpha protein to attenuate its activity.
187 maerin family of GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) and is encoded by the CHN2 gene, which also encode
191 his by acting as GTPase activating proteins (GAPs) for Galpha subunits and accelerating the turnoff o
193 nge factors, and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) is differentially dysregulated in response to OGD/
194 ct RhoA-specific GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs) leads to opposite neurite outgrowth phenotypes.
197 factors (GEFs), GTPase activating proteins (GAPs), and in the Rho and Rab subfamilies, guanine nucle
199 hibitors (GDIs), GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), or the chaperone/GEF Ric-8A], while favoring high
200 regulated by the GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which are important for the spatial specificity o
201 re stimulated by GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which contain a RhoGAP domain equipped with a cha
202 ctors (GEFs) and GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs), which partner with one Rab to regulate the subseq
207 revealing that a catalytically inactive Rab GAP promotes rather than terminates vesicle tethering at
208 licated Arg511 as a required residue for Rab-GAP function, and in silico homology modeling predicted
211 ly promoting the expression of Armus, a RAB7-GAP required for autophagosome turnover and whose add-ba
212 Instead, retromer cooperates with the RAB7-GAP TBC1D5 to restrict late endosomal RAB7 into microdom
215 insights into the diversity of chimaerin Rac-GAP regulation and function and highlight a potential me
219 sassembly of the LFC and release of the RagC-GAP activity of FLCN enabled mTORC1-dependent regulation
221 at neurofibromin, a tumor suppressor and Ras-GAP (GTPase-activating protein), is also an estrogen rec
222 complements the Saccharomyces cerevisiae Ras-GAP ira1 mutant and the encoded MadC protein interacts w
223 xamined the potent SG-nucleating protein Ras-GAP SH3-binding protein 1 (G3BP1), and found that G3BP1
225 ss of the RAS GTPase-activating protein (RAS-GAP) NF1 drives aberrant activation of RAS/MEK/ERK signa
226 association of the SG effector protein, Ras-GAP SH3-binding protein 1 (G3BP1), with the MRV nonstruc
230 vides an additional mechanism for regulating GAP-43 expression and function and may be critical for n
231 sted multiple mutations representing all RGS GAP subfamilies and sampling both G protein interface an
233 functionally substitute to the bona fide Rho GAP, GRAF1 (GTPase Regulator Associated with Focal Adhes
235 r the frequency of codon mutations of 10 Rho-GAP and experimentally tested biochemical and biological
237 , ERK1/2, and AKT kinases to reduce DLC1 Rho-GAP and tumor suppressor activities in cancer cells, whi
238 in the Rho-GAP domain were deficient for Rho-GAP activity and for suppressing cell migration and anch
240 findings indicate that point mutation of Rho-GAP genes is unexpectedly frequent in several cancer typ
242 o-specific GTPase-accelerating proteins (Rho-GAP), which negatively regulate RHOA and related GTPases
243 utants whose lesions were located in the Rho-GAP domain were deficient for Rho-GAP activity and for s
246 ellular localization and function of the Rho-GAP Rga7 are regulated by a novel protein, Rng10, during
256 e catalytic activity of RhoGAP (Rho-specific GAP) on the 6-TGTP-Rac1 adduct to produce the biological
258 ses over time, we report a novel blood stage GAP that lacks a secreted factor related to histamine-re
259 , dioctanoyl-PIP(2) (diC8PIP(2)), stimulated GAP activity on an N terminus-containing variant, [L8K]A
270 this strategy with measuring changes in the GAP activity by bioluminescence resonance energy transfe
271 hese residues, Lys-1155 and Lys-1230, in the GAP-related domain of IQGAP1 (termed IQGAP1 GRD-2K) redu
272 network of 20 hydrogen bonds, including the GAP Arg85' side chain, but neither phosphate torsional s
273 dence showing that the domains including the GAP, BoCCS and GRM are all important for normal MoGlo3 f
278 eracted with TBC1D10A, and expression of the GAP-insensitive Rab35(Q67A) mutant rescued the inhibitor
280 ense mutations, although located outside the GAP-related domain, may be an important risk factor for
281 ents, and structural analysis, we probed the GAP mode and found that a critical residue on Nprl2, Arg
282 increased Ca(2+) concentration promotes the GAP activity of the RZ subfamily, leading to RZ-mediated
283 both R9AP and RGS7 does not reconfigure the GAP complex and completely abolishes synaptic transmissi
289 ties of each interactome and show that these GAP/GEF proteins are highly associated with and cluster
291 cells further revealed participation of this GAP in the regulation of both types of large-scale endoc
298 ormatics analysis of the 20 RGS domains with GAP activity revealed hundreds of low-frequency mutation