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1 iated with a worse clinical outcome of acute HBV infection.
2 a novel target for the treatment of chronic HBV infection.
3 w for timelier diagnosis and intervention of HBV infection.
4 tor Myrcludex B ensured long-term control of HBV infection.
5 developing curative therapeutics of chronic HBV infection.
6 ant insights into the therapeutic control of HBV infection.
7 life-long treatment and there is no cure for HBV infection.
8 itis B surface antigen accurately identifies HBV infection.
9 n clinical trials of agents designed to cure HBV infection.
10 erferon in adults in the IT phase of chronic HBV infection.
11 ffective therapeutic vaccine against chronic HBV infection.
12 ponses which mimic spontaneous resolution of HBV infection.
13 nate cccDNA, which would be required to cure HBV infection.
14 (HBV)infection but might also signify occult HBV infection.
15 elopment of antiviral agents against chronic HBV infection.
16 nfection but does not allow establishment of HBV infection.
17 onal and virologic cure in various phases of HBV infection.
18 cally relevant, pre-clinical animal model of HBV infection.
19 i-hepatitis B to identify those with chronic HBV infection.
20 hat [Mg(2+)]i plays a key role in control of HBV infection.
21 trials-their combination might cure chronic HBV infection.
22 developed into a viable treatment for human HBV infection.
23 -redirected T cells in patients with chronic HBV infection.
24 actors are required for the establishment of HBV infection.
25 n vivo renders rhesus macaques permissive to HBV infection.
26 regions; and adults seeking protection from HBV infection.
27 to create hepatoma cell lines susceptible to HBV infection.
28 viral replication and the outcome of chronic HBV infection.
29 cell line to uncover host factors enhancing HBV infection.
30 aspires to global control and elimination of HBV infection.
31 the weak capacity of this cell type to clear HBV infection.
32 (HBsAg) heterogeneity in patients with acute HBV infection.
33 une system to efficiently counteract chronic HBV infection.
34 ho were vaccinated before being screened for HBV infection.
35 e doses of JNJ-6379 in patients with chronic HBV infection.
36 ely 240 million people living with a chronic HBV infection.
37 nt implications for the treatment of chronic HBV infection.
38 d household contacts of persons with chronic HBV infection.
39 icient immune therapeutic control of chronic HBV infection.
40 of children in the immune-tolerant phase of HBV infection.
41 year) in treatment-naive adults with chronic HBV infection.
42 ve also proved effective in the treatment of HBV infections.
43 egimen for curing chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
44 ant (IT) phase of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
45 n associated with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
46 rent or prior exposure to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
47 actors, for patients with hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
48 oma with or without hepatitis C or B (HCV or HBV) infection.
49 uce the burden of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
50 poor outcome for chronic hepatitis B viral (HBV) infection.
51 rly promising for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection.
52 mong SIV children, 26.7% were susceptible to HBV infection, 22.1% had at least one intestinal parasit
56 with IDU histories had a previous or ongoing HBV infection: a rate over 4 times higher than the preva
62 liver tissues from 26 patients with chronic HBV infection (ages, 14-39 y); 9 patients were positive
63 udy of treatment-naive patients with chronic HBV infection, all doses tested of JNJ-6379 were well to
65 nclusion: This study revealed disparities of HBV infection among ethnic/racial groups and between U.S
66 nclusion: This study revealed disparities of HBV infection among ethnic/racial groups and between U.S
67 -0.4), and since 1999, prevalence of chronic HBV infection among non-Hispanic blacks has been 2- to 3
68 positivity, indicating a previous or ongoing HBV infection, among adults aged 20-59 years with an inj
69 ) positivity, indicating previous or ongoing HBV infection, among adults aged 20-59 years with inject
71 ent-naive patients (1339 [2.6%] with chronic HBV infection and 7506 [14.3%] with HCV infection) were
72 ent-naive patients (1339 [2.6%] with chronic HBV infection and 7506 [14.3%] with HCV infection) were
73 treated at 35 centers in France, with HCV or HBV infection and biopsy-proven cirrhosis, Child-Pugh A
74 d in patients with partial immune control of HBV infection and can remain in the liver after the reso
76 help us learn more about the pathogenesis of HBV infection and develop therapeutic agents to reduce i
77 HBsAg loss in adults with untreated chronic HBV infection and examined the effect of regional endemi
78 ersons had significantly lower prevalence of HBV infection and exposure as well as higher prevalence
79 igate the relationship between prevalence of HBV infection and exposure in Africa, undertaking a syst
80 herapy is a promising means to treat chronic HBV infection and HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinom
82 for the exit of Sp110 from the PML-NB during HBV infection and HBx recruitment on the promoter of the
83 ign of novel, epigenetic therapies to combat HBV infection and poor prognosis HBV-associated liver ca
84 responses that prevent the establishment of HBV infection and reduce viral proteins in the serum and
86 HBV infection models to evaluate a role for HBV infection and the viral regulatory protein HBx to dr
87 into HBV-infected, humanized mice controlled HBV infection and virological markers declined 4-5 log o
89 n naturally clear chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection and acquire protection from reinfection a
90 itis B surface antigen (HBsAg; prevalence of HBV infection) and antibody to hepatitis B core antigen
91 atients with HCV infection, 98 patients with HBV infection, and 8 patients with both); 80 of these pa
92 s the key strategy for global elimination of HBV infection, and has been highly effective in reducing
93 the genetic variants associated with HCV and HBV infection, and how these variants affect specific ex
94 en serum hepcidin and progression of chronic HBV infection, and may shed a new light on the developme
95 in children in the immune-tolerant phase of HBV infection, and treatment was associated with frequen
96 he mcHBV-GLuc cccDNA model is independent of HBV infection, and will be valuable for investigating HB
98 63.5% were susceptible to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, and 31.0% had at least one intestinal pa
99 ffective cure for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, antibodies are protective and correlate
102 ng the window phase, and resolved or chronic HBV infection are all possible and only distinguishable
105 hanisms of action against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are being explored with the goal of achie
106 Therapies for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection are urgently needed because of viral inte
107 volunteers and in participants with chronic HBV infection, assessed in all treated participants.
108 und antiviral therapy for hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection associated with improved intermediate out
109 mples from 104 patients with chronic HDV and HBV infection at medical centers in Europe and the Middl
110 ive patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection but not in treatment-experienced patients
111 te, resolved, and chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV)infection but might also signify occult HBV infectio
114 and the therapeutic implications for chronic HBV infection by learning from the epigenetic therapies
115 t immune defenses against hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection by the viral proteins is speculated to ca
117 patitis C virus (HCV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) infections can lead to cirrhosis, end-stage liver d
120 eutic ARC-520 for chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection consists of a melittin-derived peptide co
121 herapy.IMPORTANCE Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection continues to be a major global health con
122 treatment interventions, hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection continues to cause nearly 1 million death
123 cuses on the immune active phases of chronic HBV infection; decision-making in other commonly encount
124 l rates of newly diagnosed acute and chronic HBV infection declined or were stable overall, but incre
125 l rates of newly diagnosed acute and chronic HBV infections declined or were stable overall, but incr
126 the huge global burden of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection depends on improved insights into virus e
128 y evaluated as a population intervention for HBV infection, despite high-profile data supporting its
129 Previous animal models mimicking chronic HBV infection do not faithfully reflect disease progress
132 s in the United States remain susceptible to HBV infection, especially MSMs, IDUs, diabetics, HCV pat
133 We aimed to determine the prevalence of HBV infection, exposure, self-reported vaccination, vacc
135 tis B Research Network enrolls patients with HBV infection from 21 clinical sites in the United State
136 ollow-up study of 2666 patients with chronic HBV infection (genotypes B or C), level of HBcrAg is an
142 al infant HBV vaccination, rates of maternal HBV infection have increased annually by 5.5% since 1998
147 e antigen (anti-HBc), indicative of previous HBV infection; hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), indi
149 cells from 28 patients with chronic HDV and HBV infection, identified HDV-specific CD8(+) T-cell epi
151 s with moderate certainty that screening for HBV infection in adolescents and adults at increased ris
152 y, natural history, and treatment of chronic HBV infection in adolescents and children, and we highli
154 fection worldwide, but little is known about HBV infection in African-born persons in the United Stat
156 to investigate the natural course of chronic HBV infection in children with vaccine failure and compa
160 verall age-standardized prevalence of active HBV infection in Hispanic/Latino adults (0.29%) was no d
163 ted to estimate the prevalence and burden of HBV infection in PLWH at global, regional, and national
167 re is convincing evidence that screening for HBV infection in pregnant women provides substantial ben
168 erapy in patients with immune active chronic HBV infection in reducing the risk of cirrhosis, decompe
170 show a high burden and discordant pattern of HBV infection in rural couples, and partner's double pos
171 ll risk among patients with current or prior HBV infection in the context of DAA treatment is unknown
172 sibility of a screen-and-treat programme for HBV infection in The Gambia, west Africa, and estimated
173 , on macaque primary hepatocytes facilitates HBV infection in vitro, where all replicative intermedia
174 gs as immunocompetent animal models to study HBV infection in vivo, immunological responses against t
176 tical to identify those at risk of acquiring HBV infections in order to target testing and vaccinatio
179 lack of models that mimic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in a physiologically relevant context has
180 age-dependent outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in humans, we previously established an a
181 mate the global burden of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in people living with human immunodeficie
184 adolescents and adults at increased risk for HBV infection, including those who were vaccinated befor
185 fection on the basis of persistent (chronic) HBV infection increased HBV-specific T-cell frequency an
188 be a target of antiviral therapy.IMPORTANCE HBV infection is a worldwide health problem, but the mec
190 of high-risk groups, diagnosing and treating HBV infection is likely to be of most impact in driving
192 lable antiviral therapeutics to cure chronic HBV infection is their inability to eradicate or inactiv
206 A hallmark of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the functional impairment and depletio
207 immunopathogenesis studies in children with HBV infection; long-term follow-up of children on nucleo
208 ecular explanation for why immunotherapy for HBV infection may require combinations of complementary
209 cation in patients with inactive or resolved HBV infection, may result in clinically significant hepa
211 is end, we employed physiologically relevant HBV infection models of primary human hepatocytes (PHHs)
212 of CHB patient liver parenchyma and in vitro HBV infection models shows a nonuniform distribution of
213 e used state-of-the-art in vitro and in vivo HBV infection models to evaluate a role for HBV infectio
215 of a seronegative occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (OBI) in a successfully vaccinated infant
216 the complex epigenetic landscape of chronic HBV infection observed in vivo and demonstrate that fine
217 Persons born in regions with a prevalence of HBV infection of 2% or greater, such as countries in Afr
218 ative sample showed a prevalence of maternal HBV infection of 85.8 cases per 100 000 deliveries from
219 so disrupted cccDNA synthesis during de novo HBV infection of HepG2 cells expressing sodium taurochol
220 ound that the HBsAg seroclearance in chronic HBV infections of China aged 1-59 years occurred at an a
223 gh AST significantly mediates the effects of HBV infections on any cataract outcome, but the associat
225 from patients in different stages of chronic HBV infection, our work shows that the profile of histon
226 BV infection, S mansoni infection influenced HBV infection outcomes in a phase-dependent manner.
231 mined reactivation in patients with resolved HBV infection receiving chemotherapy for hematologic mal
232 isolated from patients with chronic HDV and HBV infection recognize HDV epitopes presented by multip
233 inical courses of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection reflect the complex host-virus interactio
234 of chronic hepatitis B.IMPORTANCE Persistent HBV infection relies on stable maintenance and proper fu
241 HDV) superinfection of patients with chronic HBV infection results in rapid progression to liver cirr
242 70 liver biopsies from patients with chronic HBV infection revealed that the fraction of linear HBV D
243 ological evidence of vaccine protection from HBV infection rose from 57.8 (95% CI: 55.4-60.1) million
244 was not affected by either acute or chronic HBV infection, S mansoni infection influenced HBV infect
245 (serum HBV core antibody; anti-HBc), active HBV infection (serum HBV surface antigen; HBsAg), and va
247 in patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection significantly reduces liver-related compl
249 cine failure with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection still develops in children after universa
250 t recapitulated in existing models for acute HBV infection, suggesting a role for inflammatory mediat
251 porting proportions of patients with chronic HBV infection that achieved spontaneous HBsAg loss, publ
252 (15%) of the adult participants with chronic HBV infection that were enrolled from January 20, 2011,
253 mmend vaccination of adults at high risk for HBV infection, the prevalence of undetectable immunity (
255 aque hepatocytes renders them susceptible to HBV infection, thereby establishing a physiologically re
256 atocytes hampers efficient innate control of HBV infection; this may explain why HBV has adapted to s
257 TANCE The inability of patients with chronic HBV infection to clear HBV is associated with defective
258 blishing a physiologically relevant model of HBV infection to study immune clearance and test therape
259 of-the-art models for both acute and chronic HBV infection to study the pathogen-crosstalk during the
261 ion of anticancer therapy.Patients with past HBV infection undergoing anticancer therapies associated
263 humanized liver FRG mice strongly inhibited HBV infection, validating PLK1 as an antiviral target in
264 Current barriers to eradication of incident HBV infections via MTCT include underutilization of immu
265 ectly evaluated the effects of screening for HBV infection vs no screening on clinical outcomes such
267 al time after HCC diagnosis for persons with HBV infection was 22.3 months, compared with 13.1 months
276 No significant change in the prevalence of HBV infection was observed between 1999 and 2016 (P = 0.
279 tios (ORs) for nuclear and any cataract with HBV infection were 1.09 [95% confidence interval (95CI)
281 .01) were less likely to be associated with HBV infection, whereas having a mother with hepatitis wa
282 an 260 million people worldwide have chronic HBV infection, which causes 0.8 million deaths a year.
283 f new therapies for the treatment of chronic HBV infection, which has so far been very challenging.
285 here is no cure for individuals with chronic HBV infection, which they acquire during early life.
286 lts with IDU history had previous or ongoing HBV infection, which was over four times higher than the
287 ansplanted for terminal liver disease due to HBV infection who were HBV DNA-negative at transplant we
288 on alfa-2a (pegIFN) in patients with chronic HBV infection who were negative for hepatitis B e antige
290 Patients with resolved hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection who are treated for hematological maligna
291 tion has been effectively preventing chronic HBV infection with >90% efficacy in countries with unive
293 t least 18 years with HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection (with plasma HBV DNA concentrations of >20
294 ave HBeAg-positive or HBeAg-negative chronic HBV infection, with serum HBV DNA concentrations of at l
296 n poorly documented in patients with chronic HBV infection worldwide, especially in low-and-middle-in
299 highest rates of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection worldwide, but little is known about HBV
300 and this stimulation significantly inhibits HBV infection, yet only minimally affects the ability of