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1 HCV RNA levels were significantly higher with CAP/CTM th
2 HCV RNA present in the patient liver specimen was undete
3 HCV RNA results were provided in a mean of 2 days.
4 HCV RNA testing was performed in 90 % (9/10) of HCV AB-p
5 HCV RNA was detected DBS from the vast majority of patie
6 HCV RNA was detected in 23% (325/1386).
7 HCV RNA was detected in 45 (30% [95% CI 23-38]) of 150 p
8 HCV RNA was measured using a reverse-transcription polym
9 HCV RNA was readily detected in all control mice challen
10 HCV-RNA is commonly detectable in rectal and nasal fluid
11 nstrated that 97% had post-treatment Week 12 HCV RNA >10 000 IU/mL, above reported sensitivity limits
13 t a computational model of the hAgo2:miR-122:HCV RNA complex at the 5' terminus of the viral genome a
14 ive Canadian Co-infection Cohort (n = 1423), HCV RNA-positive participants in whom IFN-lambda genotyp
15 IA and HCV-WES was determined by testing 205 HCV RNA-negative/anti-HCV-positive samples, of which 149
16 chronically infected with HCV genotypes 1-6 (HCV RNA >/=10 000 IU/mL) with or without compensated cir
26 were significantly higher among men with an HCV RNA load of >/=2 x 10(6) IU/mL, compared with findin
28 ty were screened for anti-HCV antibodies and HCV RNA, and viremic women were tested for quantitative
31 % sensitivity compared to serum anti-HCV and HCV RNA reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction
34 umulative HCV treatment uptake, outcome, and HCV RNA prevalence were evaluated, with follow-up throug
35 umulative HCV treatment uptake, outcome, and HCV RNA prevalence were evaluated, with follow-up throug
36 dependently analyzed HCV drug resistance and HCV RNA measurement results that were submitted to the U
37 d received shorter courses of treatment, and HCV RNA was undetectable in serum for shorter periods be
39 with a sustained viral response, defined as HCV RNA concentration less than 15 IU/mL at 12 weeks aft
40 s sustained virological response, defined as HCV RNA less than 15 IU/mL at 12 weeks after completion
41 end of all study therapy (SVR12), defined as HCV RNA less than the lower limit of quantification (eit
43 athway includes HCV antibody (Ab), automatic HCV RNA for Ab-positive patients, coinfection and liver
47 of the end of treatment; all 3 had baseline HCV RNA >/=800,000 IU/mL, a non-CC IL-28B genotype, and
54 t-naive, noncirrhotic patients with baseline HCV RNA levels of <4 or <6 million (M) IU/mL based on po
55 (defined by FIB-4 </=3.25) and with baseline HCV RNA<6,000,000 IU/mL, SVR rates were 93.2% (1,020/1,0
59 serve as a promising target to inhibit both HCV RNA replication and virus assembly, representing a n
60 oylation likely allows NS2 to fine tune both HCV RNA replication and infectious-particle assembly.IMP
61 ity of patients with active replication, but HCV RNA levels were substantially lower than in serum sp
62 steps: anti-HCV test to screen, followed by HCV RNA reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction
64 We estimated the association between chronic HCV (RNA+) and time to MI adjusting for demographic char
65 We estimated the association between chronic HCV (RNA+) and time to MI while adjusting for demographi
66 donor hearts without detectable circulating HCV RNA were followed using a reactive approach and star
68 ere anti-HCV positive underwent confirmatory HCV RNA testing, and those with detectable HCV RNA were
73 lts) and treatment algorithm 5 (a detectable HCV RNA result followed by 2 sequential HCV RNA test res
75 surface antigen measurements and detectable HCV RNA, or a positive HCV antibody test result if HCV R
76 surface antigen measurements and detectable HCV RNA, or a positive HCV antibody test result if HCV R
77 ks after the end of treatment but detectable HCV RNA at follow-up week 24) and used refined phylogene
78 SOF, only 12 of 3004 patients had detectable HCV RNA following sustained virologic response 12 weeks
79 Patients with undetectable versus detectable HCV RNA had a survival probability of 80% versus 39% at
82 urvival in recipients of HCV-viremic donors (HCV-RNA positive as measured by nucleic acid testing [NA
83 Using the composite case definitions, early HCV-RNA screening demonstrated sensitivity of 100% (87.5
87 tivity of the Xpert HCV Viral Load assay for HCV RNA detection in plasma collected by venepuncture wa
88 tivity of the Xpert HCV Viral Load assay for HCV RNA detection in samples collected by finger-stick w
89 gest that NS2 palmitoylation is critical for HCV RNA replication by promoting NS2-NS3 autoprocessing.
90 mal Pro(314)-Trp(316) turn, is essential for HCV RNA replication, and its disruption alters the subce
91 h HCV genotype 1 infection were included for HCV RNA analysis with 2 widely used assays, Cobas AmpliP
92 me RNA testing of a high-risk population for HCV RNA might identify more infected persons than routin
93 r mRNAs, the entire eIF3 is not required for HCV RNA translation, favoring viral expression under con
95 ificity of the Xpert HCV Viral Load test for HCV RNA detection by venepuncture and finger-stick colle
99 ewly identified or never treated for HCV had HCV RNA testing, of which 31 (51%) resulted positive (3.
101 lved HCV; chronic, untreated HCV; cured HCV (HCV RNA-negative); or HCV treatment failures (HCV RNA-po
103 The primary efficacy endpoint was SVR12 (ie, HCV RNA <15 IU/mL at 12 weeks post-treatment), assessed
104 were tested for presence of HCV RNA and, if HCV RNA positive, patients underwent treatment discussio
108 promise in closing gaps, including improving HCV RNA testing, communicating diagnoses, and assessing
109 tent of which correlated with the decline in HCV RNA, suggesting HCV compartmentalization within the
110 we found a sharp and significant decrease in HCV RNA in the tumor compared with surrounding nontumoro
111 osis, or after 4 weeks if no 2-log10 drop in HCV RNA level occurs, promises rapid HCV elimination.
112 that two major functions of NS2 involved in HCV RNA replication and virus assembly, i.e., NS2-NS3 au
115 Reactivation was defined as an increase in HCV-RNA >/=1 log10 IU/mL over baseline and hepatitis fla
116 cellular HCV replication models that include HCV RNA secretion and/or virus assembly and release.
117 ected CTLs were polyfunctional and inhibited HCV RNA replication through antigen-specific cytotoxicit
119 nd that in spite of decreasing intracellular HCV RNA and extracellular virus concentration, low level
120 .018) and early on-treatment viral kinetics (HCV RNA below the level of quantitation at week 1, P = 0
122 CV RNA test result >=12 weeks after the last HCV RNA result; sensitivity for all 4 algorithms was 79%
123 extracellular virus concentration, low level HCV RNA secretion may continue as long as intracellular
124 ce interval {CI}, 1.88-2.73], P < .001), log HCV RNA (HR, 1.19 [95% CI, 1.02-1.38], P = .02), tobacco
125 00 HCV and cobas 4800 HCV were linear at low HCV RNA concentrations (<0.3 log10 IU/ml difference betw
128 s (HCV) infection is determined by measuring HCV RNA at specific time points throughout therapy using
131 rified from HCV replicon cells could mediate HCV RNA replication in a lipid raft-dependent manner, as
132 V antibody-positive persons and 0.25 million HCV RNA-positive persons not part of the 2013-2016 NHANE
134 at least 18 years, with more than 1000 IU/mL HCV RNA, and a laboratory result at screening indicating
138 2'930/3'538 (83%) MSM with a prior negative HCV-RNA and identified 13 (0.4%) with a new HCV infectio
141 duals were seen by an HCV specialist (57% of HCV RNA+), 72 started treatment (43%), and 69 (41%) comp
142 mplying that only the presence or absence of HCV RNA or changes in the HCV RNA level should be taken
144 R system for rapid quantitative detection of HCV RNA in human EDTA-plasma and serum, and the performa
145 For the first 3 d after electroporation of HCV RNA, intracellular virus predominates over secreted
148 ogic response (SVR), defined as the level of HCV RNA below quantification at least 64 days after the
149 therapy was defined as undetectable level of HCV RNA by polymerase chain reaction assay (<50 IU/mL) 1
150 D and suggests that elevated serum levels of HCV RNA (>167,000 IU/mL) and HCV genotype 1 are strong p
155 In these two settings, the percentage of HCV RNA-positive patients identified as a result of refl
156 CV RNA (metagenomics), (ii) preenrichment of HCV RNA by probe capture, and (iii) HCV preamplification
158 ositive patients were tested for presence of HCV RNA and, if HCV RNA positive, patients underwent tre
160 t is the in vivo dose dependent reduction of HCV RNA observed in HCV infected (GT1a and GT3a) human h
161 stained virological response [SVR]12 (SVR of HCV RNA <15 IU/mL 12 weeks after the end of therapy).
164 ers and primary care settings, where omitted HCV RNA analyses had absolute reductions of 76.4 and 20.
165 e of anti-HCV-positive patients with omitted HCV RNA determination remarkably decreased in most setti
166 ate the assembly of miR-122/Ago complexes on HCV RNA, preferentially directing miR-122/Ago2 to S1 whi
168 l P-body protein DCP1a that has no effect on HCV RNA production or infectivity of progeny virus.
169 own of E-cadherin, however, had no effect on HCV RNA replication or internal ribosomal entry site (IR
173 d by first positive anti-HCV antibody and/or HCV RNA within 6 months of enrollment and either acute c
176 nces of two recently developed real-time PCR HCV RNA assays, cobas HCV for use on the cobas 6800/8800
178 notype 4 for at least 6 months with a plasma HCV RNA concentration of more than 1000 IU/mL at screeni
179 h HCV genotype 1 or 4 infection and a plasma HCV RNA concentration of more than 1000 IU/mL at screeni
180 the presence of detectable levels of plasma HCV RNA at the end of treatment even in patients that ul
181 d an ultrarapid virological response (plasma HCV RNA <500 IU/mL by day 2, measured by COBAS TaqMan HC
182 l [CI], 7.4%-42.9%), correlating with plasma HCV RNA (Spearman rank correlation r = 0.9); at biopsy 2
184 h a positive HCV antibody who had a positive HCV RNA was 0.5 (95% confidence interval, 0.42-0.55); th
185 Reinfection was defined as new positive HCV RNA within 6 months of enrollment and evidence of pr
186 ical Case Registry in patients with positive HCV RNA between October 1999 and August 2009 and follow-
187 virus assembly sites, which in turn promote HCV RNA replication and infectious-particle assembly, re
188 d region (UTR) and this interaction promotes HCV RNA accumulation, although the precise role of miR-1
190 V VL FS) is a point-of-care test quantifying HCV RNA in <1 hour, enabling same-visit diagnosis and tr
196 tment with simeprevir or daclatasvir reduced HCV RNA levels initially, but the levels later rebounded
198 CTLs expressing the NS5-specific TCR reduced HCV RNA replication by a noncytotoxic mechanism, the NS3
202 only one of four 3/11-treated mice remained HCV-RNA negative throughout the observation period, wher
203 on: 1) infected children had positive repeat HCV-RNA testing or positive anti-HCV at age >=24 months;
204 ytes and cells with autonomously replicating HCV RNA, we found that levels of IRF5 mRNA and protein e
205 .016), but most patients (85%) with residual HCV-RNA in the explant achieved a sustained virologic re
206 y endpoint was sustained virologic response (HCV RNA below the limit of quantitation [<15 IU/mL]) 12
207 ients with a sustained virological response (HCV RNA <15 IU/mL) 12 weeks after the last dose of study
208 ients with a sustained virological response (HCV RNA <25 IU/mL) at post-treatment week 12 (SVR12) in
209 uggested that HCV-infected cells can secrete HCV RNA carrying exosomes that can infect cells in a rec
210 h HCV, suggests that initially most secreted HCV RNA derives from intracellular cytosolic plus-strand
211 c plus-strand RNA, but subsequently secreted HCV RNA derives equally from the cytoplasm and the repli
212 able HCV RNA result followed by 2 sequential HCV RNA test results >6 weeks apart) had the highest sen
213 able HCV RNA result followed by 2 sequential HCV RNA test results) and treatment algorithm 5 (a detec
214 eveloped multiple algorithms that use serial HCV RNA test results as proxy measures for initiation of
215 ined virologic response (no detectable serum HCV RNA 12 weeks after the end of antiviral therapy).
216 had chronic HCV genotype 1 infection (serum HCV RNA >/=2000 IU/mL), and stage 3-4 liver fibrosis.
217 oint was sustained virologic response (serum HCV RNA <25 IU/mL) 12 weeks after treatment ended (SVR12
218 owest limit of detection equivalent to serum HCV RNA levels of 150-250 IU/mL; using nondenaturation o
223 nd HIV-negative HCV patients with high serum HCV-RNA, independently of the suspected route of HCV tra
226 s with HCV+SS had significantly higher serum HCV-RNA levels than patients with HCV-negative SS (6.28
227 s with HCV+SS had significantly higher serum HCV-RNA levels than patients with HCV-negative SS (6.28
228 for 8-week regimens on the basis of a single HCV RNA determination may not be reliable because viral
229 U were more active than 22-3G in stabilizing HCV RNA and promoting its replication, whereas 21-3U was
233 ned virological response at 12 weeks (SVR12; HCV RNA less than the lower limit of quantitation at 12
234 2015 and May 2016, we performed a systematic HCV RNA-based screening among HIV-infected MSM participa
236 d with the Xpert HCV VL FS test, rather than HCV RNA quantification, although the current platform do
237 nated on an iodixanol gradient revealed that HCV RNA is enriched in the highly buoyant COPII vesicle
239 ence or absence of HCV RNA or changes in the HCV RNA level should be taken into consideration for the
242 mprised 52% (standard deviation, 28%) of the HCV RNA in the livers of patients with chronic infection
245 detectable HCV RNA (n = 325), median time to HCV RNA detection was 32 minutes and 80% (261/325) had a
252 rithm definitions and having an undetectable HCV RNA test result >=12 weeks after the last HCV RNA re
254 er (47 versus 51 years) and had undetectable HCV RNA at LT (19% versus 9%) more frequently than non-H
258 d sustained virologic response (undetectable HCV RNA 12 weeks after completing treatment with glecapr
260 n of patients in the ITG with unquantifiable HCV RNA 12 weeks posttreatment (sustained virological re
262 th spontaneous HCV clearance, 1294 untreated HCV RNA positive, 345 treated with sustained virologic r
264 classified into strata based on time-updated HCV RNA measurements and HCV treatment, as either HCV an
265 eated a rationale for utilizing HCV-viremic (HCV-RNA-positive) donors, including into HCV-negative re
267 alyzes replication of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA genome and therefore is central for its life cy
268 assessed the presence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA in liver explants from 39 patients awaiting liv
269 and reliable detection of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA is a cornerstone in the management and control
270 e analyzed post-treatment hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels from 330 subjects who experienced virolo
274 ned virological response (hepatitis C virus [HCV] RNA <15 IU/mL) at post-treatment week 12 (SVR12) in
276 RNA positive/anti-HCV negative, and 15 were HCV RNA and anti-HCV negative, the specificity and sensi
277 were HCV RNA and anti-HCV positive, 15 were HCV RNA positive/anti-HCV negative, and 15 were HCV RNA
278 well-characterized samples, of which 40 were HCV RNA and anti-HCV positive, 15 were HCV RNA positive/
280 hundred thirteen of 120 (94%) patients were HCV RNA undetectable at end of treatment, and SVR12 was
284 o received an allograft from donors who were HCV-RNA positive (DNAT(+) ) were compared to outcomes fo
285 ould be achieved by monitoring the time when HCV RNA is first detected with the Xpert HCV VL FS test,
288 infected with HCV genotypes 1, 2, or 3, with HCV RNA of at least 10 000 IU/mL, without evidence of ci
290 FH) cells were significantly associated with HCV RNA reduction, expansion of memory B and plasmablast
291 subgroups; those without cirrhosis but with HCV RNA<6,000,000 IU/mL were less likely to achieve SVR
294 high specificity, and good correlation with HCV RNA levels greater than 3000 IU/mL and have the pote
295 g SVR after HCV treatment were followed with HCV RNA measurements every 6 months in a prospective coh
296 tes with HCV antibodies and 2.1 million with HCV RNA and an estimated 0.38 million HCV antibody-posit
297 endpoint was the percentage of patients with HCV RNA <15 IU/mL 12 weeks after stopping therapy (SVR12
299 re transplantation compared to patients with HCV RNA-negative explants (P = .014 and P = .013, respec