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1 IR difference spectroscopy previously has been applied t
2 IR exposure to the heart results in chronic toxicities i
3 IR-CAP could well be 'axonal CIDP' in view of clinical s
4 IR-OH is compatible with clinical and research pathology
5 IRs per 100 000 population, changes in 3-year average an
7 ere split into four experimental groups: (1) IR alone (IR only), (2) DFO treatment for two weeks afte
8 lausible genes (16 in total) near the top 10 IR-loci in risk-relevant cell types, namely preadipocyte
9 rom a structural point of view, and new I(2)-IR ligands are urgently required for improving their pha
14 Determining quantitative information from 2D-IR spectra recorded on different samples and different i
20 D, and TRADD with active caspase+IR and IL-8+IR, consistent with coordinated activation of neuronal D
21 her validated the functions of 3 new adipose IR genes by overexpression-based phenotypic rescue in th
24 e obtained spatially resolved O-PTIR and AFM-IR spectra confirming the presence of peaks related to f
25 on validates the robust capability of CL AFM-IR in routine mapping of nanoscale molecular information
26 used to show that the overall signal in AFM-IR is affected by the wavelength-dependent reflectivity
27 o images, or indeed the normalization of AFM-IR spectra, should be approached with caution in the pre
28 ts a first application of synchrotron RE-AFM-IR to interrogate biological soft matter at the subcellu
30 force microscopy infrared spectroscopy (AFM-IR) to assess the chemical composition of individual lip
31 force microscopy-infrared spectroscopy (AFM-IR), we were able to reveal the structure of alpha-synuc
32 e level of the single infected RBC using AFM-IR and confocal Raman to the detection of the parasite i
33 and radiological parameters before and after IR, and the surgical and prosthetic treatments offered a
35 reduced circulating neutrophil numbers after IR, as well as following G-CSF-mediated bone marrow mobi
40 into four experimental groups: (1) IR alone (IR only), (2) DFO treatment for two weeks after recovery
42 a microfabricated analysis cell based on an IR-transparent Si membrane with advantages of a robust d
44 Participants underwent SD-OCT, FAF, CFP, and IR imaging at baseline and 12 months in the study eye.
45 h SD-OCT grading criteria with FAF, CFP, and IR, there were no statistically significant differences
48 fission yeast, the inverted repeats IR-L and IR-R function as boundary elements at the edges of a 20-
50 se-control study, preceding IR procedure and IR procedure with contrast were associated with VRE infe
51 parison of both the fragment drift times and IR spectra with those of suitable reference compounds al
52 population, changes in 3-year average annual IRs (pooled IRs from 2000 to 2002 vs. those from 2014 to
53 s aged 40 to 49 years, 3-year average annual IRs increased in both colon-only (+13% [12.21 to 13.85 p
55 onstrate that IR-OH exceeds state-of-the-art IR microscopy in coverage (10-fold), spatial resolution
57 localization for their contribution to BABA-IR by mediating augmented expression of callose-associat
59 for creating mechanistic framework of brain IR in further development of personalized medicine strat
61 of the catalyst under the same conditions by IR and Raman confirms that the V=O mode has the same fre
63 hyperphoria by VFV is accomplished mainly by IR muscle relaxation in the hypotropic eye, principally
65 that protection against necrosis and cardiac IR injury bought on by ALKBH7 deficiency originates from
66 ed with TRADD, and TRADD with active caspase+IR and IL-8+IR, consistent with coordinated activation o
67 es in vitro Here, we established the in-cell IR difference (ICIRD) spectroscopy in the transmission a
68 infrared (IR) region is used here to collect IR nanospectra from both fixed and native plant samples.
73 cle, LRP2 is necessary for insulin-dependent IR internalization, an initial trigger for insulin signa
75 These new insights into adipocyte-driven IR may assist development of AT-targeted therapeutic str
76 lenges encountered while conducting embedded IR in the Rohingya emergency setting in Cox's Bazar, whi
79 he discussed studies are summarized in a far-IR map, in order to gain insight into the origin of the
80 is to underline how the synergy between far-IR spectroscopy and theory can provide an unprecedented
82 r to gain insight into the origin of the far-IR localized and delocalized motions present in peptides
85 ing an advanced synchrotron-based wide-field IR imaging system and state-of-the-art Mie scattering co
87 nd increased myofiber regeneration following IR injury, suggesting short-term HCQ treatment may be a
89 pecificity: 82%), and the optimal cutoff for IR diagnosis was 5.9 (sensitivity: 71%; specificity: 83%
91 tive: To identify candidate causal genes for IR, we screened regional and biologically plausible gene
94 treatment for two weeks after recovery from IR (DFO post-IR), (3) DFO prophylaxis with treatment thr
96 terized by LC-MS, (1)H and (13)C NMR, and FT-IR methodologies, as well as by (18)O(2(g)) labeling exp
97 veloped based on data fusion of Raman and FT-IR spectral features obtained the second best performanc
98 n bacterial Zn binding were identified by FT-IR spectroscopy and elemental Zn in bio-chelated cell ly
99 ed to gold nanoparticle, characterized by FT-IR, SEM, cyclic voltammetry and gel electrophoresis.
102 oscopy (UPS); Fourier transform-infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy; time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spec
105 ure to reduce the residual PEG along with FT-IR spectroscopy as a rapid, convenient and effective ana
106 terventions were implemented, and no further IR-associated VRE transmissions have been observed.
109 yrate and propionate protect against hepatic IR injury and intestinal apoptosis/inflammation in intes
111 R9 deficiency results in exacerbated hepatic IR injury with increased small intestinal apoptosis and
112 Suggesting a potential therapy for hepatic IR, exogenous administration of butyrate or propionate p
115 n (19.35 vs. 8.80 mIU/L, p < 0.001) and HOMA-IR index (6.48 to 2.52, p < 0.001) were reduced after su
117 lasma levels of glucose and insulin and HOMA-IR, and poorer cognitive scores, together with widesprea
118 ntly and jointly associated with higher HOMA-IR in both white and black women, whereas a similar join
121 as demonstrated on the primary outcome (HOMA-IR), but there were marginal improvements with some seco
122 ncentrations of 25(OH)D and higher PTH, HOMA-IR, HOMA-B, hs-CRP, and eGFR than white women (all P val
123 hemoglobin (HbA1c), insulin resistance (HOMA-IR), uric acid, C-reactive protein (CRP), alanine transa
124 model assessment of insulin resistance [HOMA-IR] between 2.0 and 8.0) to weekly healthy lean donor FM
125 model assessment of insulin resistance [HOMA-IR]), trunk-to-leg fat ratio, resting energy expenditure
126 126 overweight, non-insulin sensitive (HOMA-IR >=1.30), Chinese, Malay, and Asian-Indian males and f
128 Here we conceptualize an IR-optical hybrid (IR-OH) approach that sensitively measures molecular comp
129 se infrared photothermal heterodyne imaging (IR-PHI) to interrogate single, high aspect ratio Au nano
131 ceptor was induced after ~10 weeks of age in IR(l) degrees (x/lox)/Osx-Cre(+/-) genotypic male and fe
132 nd ACSL4 mitigated the ferroptotic damage in IR-induced lung injury by reducing lipid peroxidation an
136 , I review the technique of reaction-induced IR difference spectroscopy of proteins, with special emp
138 gation within both the visible and infrared (IR) regions of the electromagnetic spectrum are desirabl
139 adsorbate/surface interactions and infrared (IR) spectra associated with activating adsorbate vibrati
140 synchrotron X-ray diffraction and infrared (IR) spectroscopy with several pressure transmitting medi
141 uth ECG, from both color (RGB) and infrared (IR) videos, in anesthetized macaques, to a level compara
142 ibrational spectroscopies, such as infrared (IR) and Raman, have great potential for probing function
143 s recently demonstrated, cryogenic infrared (IR) spectroscopy is a promising technique for glycan ana
144 cal microscopy (s-SNOM) in the mid-infrared (IR) region is used here to collect IR nanospectra from b
146 st cancer based on high-resolution infrared (IR) images, real three-dimensional (3D) breast surface g
147 his work, we use messenger-tagging infrared (IR) spectroscopy to investigate the generality of anomer
148 absorption of liquid water in the infrared (IR) molecular fingerprint region constitutes a challenge
151 ssibility that infections following invasive IR procedures may be more common than previously recogni
152 K(+) stimulates inwardly rectifying K(+) (K(IR) ) channels on the vasculature to elicit an increase
153 tivation of inwardly rectifying potassium (K(IR) ) channels underlies vasodilatation with elevated mu
158 l and medium particle size (HMSP), GlycA, LP-IR, short-chain dicarboxylacylcarnitines (SCDA), and bra
159 articles, lipoprotein-insulin resistance (LP-IR), and GlycA were measured using NMR spectroscopy (n =
161 m (VCD) spectroscopy, to automatically match IR spectra and provide a quantitative measure of the goo
162 proach using X-ray diffraction; UV/vis, MCD, IR, EPR, and NMR spectroscopy; and quantum chemistry.
164 eory, and RPA, we develop the model of a mid-IR light source based on NPG, which will pave the way to
166 vious results and other state-of-the-art mid-IR-based techniques by almost an order of magnitude).
168 hene-based optical mid-IR communication, mid-IR color displays, mid-IR spectroscopy, and virus detect
170 l pave the way to graphene-based optical mid-IR communication, mid-IR color displays, mid-IR spectros
171 erformance is due to the high RIN of the mid-IR pump laser, which was hitherto not considered in nume
172 ncept for a spectrally selective thermal mid-IR source based on nanopatterned graphene (NPG) with a t
174 Experiments were performed with a mIRage IR microscope working in a noncontact, far-field reflect
175 ed with an increase in the power level of MW-IR radiation; the inhibition rate increased from 0.0859
176 ssue surface with minute quantities of NanO2-IR or by microinjecting the probe into the lumen of smal
179 harge-transfer species, are linked to a near-IR sensitizer, azaBODIPY, for promoting excited-state CS
181 onal spectroscopy data (FTIR, Raman and near-IR) highlighting a series of critical steps, such as pre
182 A compelling application of far-red/near-IR absorbing photocages is their potential for deep tiss
185 elucidated by the comprehensive analyses of IR, mass spectrometry, NMR, and UV spectroscopic data.
186 libration scheme for the routine analysis of IR laser alignment and power through the fiber and into
187 tically examine the reported applications of IR and Raman spectroscopies as powerful tools for initia
197 unique opportunities to explore the role of IR as a widespread phenomenon that contributes to the tr
198 he DESIRE UTE sequence generates a series of IR images with different inversion times during a single
201 changes in 3-year average annual IRs (pooled IRs from 2000 to 2002 vs. those from 2014 to 2016), and
204 r two weeks after recovery from IR (DFO post-IR), (3) DFO prophylaxis with treatment through and post
205 ck disruption significantly exacerbated post-IR systolic dysfunction (by ultrasound echocardiography)
207 eceptor IR (INSR, n = 7) versus postreceptor IR that was severe (lipodystrophy, n = 14), moderate (ty
208 In a matched case-control study, preceding IR procedure and IR procedure with contrast were associa
210 tic insulin signaling by enhancing the PTP1B/IR interaction that is induced by ER stress, indicating
211 prostate cancer cells to ionizing radiation (IR) and etoposide treatment, as assessed by clonogenic s
212 cer cells in response to ionizing radiation (IR) and localizes to rDNA sequences in response to both
213 exposed pregnant mice to ionizing radiation (IR) at specific gestational time points and assessed the
218 d egg size) and performance (ingestion rate (IR) and egg reproduction rate (EPR)) of the numerically
219 rs of follow-up (PYFU): 540 (incidence rate [IR] 22.5/1000 PYFU [95% CI 20.7-24.5]) on 3DRs, 79 (30.9
220 ral population, and absolute incidence rate [IR]), prevalence of anal squamous abnormalities, and hum
221 tive Assessment (MoCA), and incidence rates (IRs) of nonvertebral fractures and infections over 3 yea
222 acy and safety of a 300 index of reactivity (IR) sublingual tablet formulation of Dermatophagoides pt
223 HODSCross-sectional study of severe receptor IR (INSR, n = 7) versus postreceptor IR that was severe
224 cific knockout (KO) of the insulin receptor (IR) have a 50% reduction in Arrdc3 messenger RNA, while,
227 t rejection (CR) of lures, item recognition (IR) and associative recall (AR) in human participants of
231 revented neutrophil accumulation and reduced IR pathology, suggesting a key requirement for enhanced
233 al-domain (SD) OCT and infrared reflectance (IR), were used to identify RPD characteristics, includin
234 d more than 5500 loci as initiation regions (IRs), the first regions to replicate in very early S pha
237 ric agonist ivermectin had exacerbated renal IR injury whereas P2X4 WT mice treated with a selective
241 ed that compared with immediate reperfusion (IR), LV unloading before reperfusion improves myocardial
244 ene (INSR) cause extreme insulin resistance (IR) and usually death in childhood, with few effective t
245 tic loci associated with insulin resistance (IR) but pinpointing the causal genes of a risk locus has
247 BACKGROUNDPostreceptor insulin resistance (IR) is associated with hyperglycemia and hepatic steatos
249 With the development of insulin resistance (IR), there is a compensatory increase in the plasma insu
252 our previous finding that intron retention (IR) could lead to transcript instability, in this study,
256 We evaluated each gene knockout by screening IR-relevant phenotypes in the 3 insulin-sensitizing mech
257 stinct optical transmittance being shortwave IR transmissive but impenetrable to UV and visible light
259 eadipocyte knockout lines each with a single IR-gene knocked out by lentivirus-mediated CRISPR (clust
260 olites with isotope-ratio mass spectrometry (IR-MS), Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass s
261 plied, among which vibrational spectroscopy (IR and Raman) plays an important role and is indispensab
266 n of IRS-1 in L1CAM(+) exosomes and systemic IR as assessed by homeostatic model assessment of IR in
268 escence spectroscopy was more sensitive than IR in the quantification of total phenolic compounds for
271 larization-selective thermal emission at the IR atmospheric transparency window for radiative cooling
273 ed starches reported absorption bands in the IR at 1566 and 1738 cm(-1), proper for these types of st
274 molecules enhance IRMPD, an increase in the IR cross-section with the size of the protein assembly a
276 r pyrethroid resistance are available on the IR Mapper website, where they can be viewed alongside th
277 s were consistent with one another, with the IR, SSC regions and the barcode combination rbcL + matK
278 ve method appropriate to answering real-time IR questions, and working with local researchers or rese
280 on a Langendorff preparation were exposed to IR (30 min ischaemia) after 4 treatments administered ra
283 nd simple quantification of sodium by the TT-IR and TIE showed the possibility of a selective reactio
287 n a vibrational mode is excited by a tunable IR laser (QCL: 800-1800 cm(-1) or OPO: 2600-3600 cm(-1))
288 quential fragmentations can be observed upon IR activation, which do not only give rise to rich fragm
289 ct the intermediates of (CO+NO) reaction via IR measurements on Rh cations on zeolite and ceria.
290 lipids, and glucose in the short-wavelength IR region, performed at 4 degrees C, lead to marked sens
295 Here, we use kinetic analyses coupled with IR spectroscopy to study how alkanol hydrogen-bonding ne
296 , and ARRDC3 protein directly interacts with IR to serve as a feedback regulator of insulin action in