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1 K. pneumoniae 51-5 was isolated from stool of a healthy,
2 K. pneumoniae can evade serum killing and phagocytosis p
3 K. pneumoniae has become an increasing concern due to th
4 K. pneumoniae infection of STAT6 knockout mice resulted
5 K. pneumoniae is ubiquitous in the environment and can c
6 K. pneumoniae was recovered from 8/16 (50%) at all conce
7 K. pneumoniae were confirmed to belong to the same clone
8 K. pneumoniae-induced neutrophil ROS response required t
9 ormed with an arrayed library of over 13,000 K. pneumoniae transposon insertion mutants in the lungs
11 n clinical data sets of 3436 S. aureus, 1362 K. pneumoniae and 348 E. faecium samples, ROC curves dem
12 sue, we studied a carbapenem-resistant ST-15 K. pneumoniae isolate (Kp3380) that displayed a remarkab
16 d recovery from infection with each of the 5 K. pneumoniae strains, revealing a contribution of these
17 sequences and epidemiological data of >1,700 K. pneumoniae samples isolated from patients in 244 hosp
19 that sapA is required for the adherence of a K. pneumoniae blood isolate to intestinal epithelial, lu
20 with abscesses caused by community-acquired K. pneumoniae in the kidneys and spleen without liver in
21 neutrophil recruitment in response to acute K. pneumoniae infection and thereby increases the lung K
22 resistance to bacterial dissemination, after K. pneumoniae infection or cecal ligation and puncture s
24 howed potent bacteriostatic activity against K. pneumoniae, which was dependent on lipocalin 2 (LCN2)
25 ch to identify protective antibodies against K. pneumoniae Several monoclonal antibodies were isolate
26 ctive role of Mincle in host defense against K. pneumoniae pneumonia by coordinating bacterial cleara
27 CCL8 in lung antibacterial immunity against K. pneumoniae and suggest new mechanisms of orchestratin
29 how commensal Bacteroidetes protect against K. pneumoniae colonization and contagion, providing insi
31 nd SP-B(N) conferred more protection against K. pneumoniae infection than each protein individually.
34 bacteriovorus acting therapeutically against K. pneumoniae in serum, informing future research into t
35 ent in spectra from retrospectively analyzed K. pneumoniae outbreak isolates, concordant with results
39 d hospitalized adults with liver abscess and K. pneumoniae isolated from blood or abscess fluid who h
40 The CFU of recoverable P. aeruginosa and K. pneumoniae isolates were decreased, but the biofilm b
44 tamase (ESBL)-producing Escherichia coli and K. pneumoniae isolates using MinION allowed successful i
45 d sisomicin suppressed growth of E. coli and K. pneumoniae, with N1MS exhibiting superior activity ag
50 he resurgence of severe community-associated K. pneumoniae infections has led to increased recognitio
53 omparisons have revealed differences between K. pneumoniae strains, but the impact of genomic variabi
54 obacteria prime immunity through IL-17A, but K. pneumoniae overcomes these defences through encapsula
56 th care environment, patient colonization by K. pneumoniae precedes infection, and transmission via c
58 e displayed this activity against capsulated K. pneumoniae Unexpectedly, the active peptide showed no
61 ed with hvKp strains compared with classical K. pneumoniae (cKp) strains, which require lethal doses
62 rains are an emerging variant of "classical" K. pneumoniae (cKP) that cause organ and life-threatenin
63 lecular mechanisms leading to PR in clinical K. pneumoniae isolates are remarkably heterogenous, even
68 ae to human clinical infections, we compared K. pneumoniae isolates from retail meat products and hum
74 ges, and primary splenocytes, we demonstrate K. pneumoniae 51-5 upregulates expression of proinflamma
75 he epithelial-damaging effect of PSC-derived K. pneumoniae that was associated with bacterial translo
76 mans can become infected with many different K. pneumoniae strains that vary in genetic background, a
77 e specific than (18)F-FDG in differentiating K. pneumoniae lung infection from lung inflammation.
78 erum sensitivity and virulence of 3 distinct K. pneumoniae (hypermucoviscous K1, research K2, and car
80 ed that retain activity against encapsulated K. pneumoniae, suggesting that this bacterial defense ca
84 erstand potential contributions of foodborne K. pneumoniae to human clinical infections, we compared
86 nt signaling in neutrophils is essential for K. pneumoniae-activated ROS production and for promoting
87 we present a detailed genomic framework for K. pneumoniae based on whole-genome sequencing of more t
89 ed in 88 patients with cultures positive for K. pneumoniae hospitalized in the Beijing You'an Hospita
91 ng potential carbon and nitrogen sources for K. pneumoniae and of 99% in predicting nonessential gene
93 The conjugation frequency of OXA-48 from K. pneumoniae and E. coli in the gut of low-complexity-m
94 b OXA-48-containing IncL/M-type plasmid from K. pneumoniae to E. coli belonging to the novel ST666 in
97 ) were Klebsiella pneumoniae and 74 harbored K. pneumoniae carbapenemase (56.1%), 54 metallo-beta-lac
99 to K. pneumoniae infection in mice; however, K. pneumoniae-stimulated reactive oxygen species (ROS) p
102 cquired infections caused by 'hypervirulent' K. pneumoniae has also emerged, associated with strains
104 sistance to a number of cationic biocides in K. pneumoniae and other members of the Enterobacteriacea
107 concerns have stimulated renewed interest in K. pneumoniae research and particularly the application
108 Furthermore, fluoroquinolone-resistance in K. pneumoniae clinical isolates is reversed by expressio
110 Lung infections in mice confirmed roles in K. pneumoniae virulence for the DeltadedA, DeltadsbC, De
111 nes citAB, are highly homologous to those in K. pneumoniae Deletion analysis shows that these cit gen
115 findings demonstrate pathogenicity of infant K. pneumoniae isolate is sensitive to microbial coloniza
116 bacteriophage (NTUH-K2044-K1-1) that infects K. pneumoniae NTUH-K2044 (capsular type K1) was isolated
118 ial cell characteristics in an international K. pneumoniae isolate collection (n = 48), with a range
119 ead to the emergence of untreatable invasive K. pneumoniae infections; our data provide the whole-gen
120 ambridge, United Kingdom, in 2015 to isolate K. pneumoniae from stool, blood, and the environment.
121 esenteric lymph nodes in these mice isolated K. pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis and Enterococcus gallin
123 ass and reduced the CFU of E. coli isolates, K. pneumoniae isolates were observed to have a reduction
124 even among this small selection of isolates, K. pneumoniae adopts differing mechanisms and utilizes d
126 s administered orogastrically in serotype K1 K. pneumoniae-colonized mice and the outcome was compare
127 We conducted phylogenetic analyses of key K. pneumoniae multi-locus sequence types (ST258, ST17, S
128 most common resistance mechanisms were KPC (K. pneumoniae carbapenemases) beta-lactamases encoded by
129 emergence and clinical impact of a novel KPC-K. pneumoniae ST16 clone in a Clonal Complex (CC)258 end
130 pneumoniae into three distinct species, KpI (K. pneumoniae), KpII (K. quasipneumoniae), and KpIII (K.
131 t the pathobiology and epidemicity of Kpi(+) K. pneumoniae and indicate that the presence of Kpi may
134 lly, we demonstrated that the decreased lung K. pneumoniae burden associated with allergic airway inf
138 ae with DMG prior to injection of either MDR K. pneumoniae or MDR S. Typhimurium led to 40% and 60% s
144 or for infection in ICU, and indicate 50% of K. pneumoniae infections result from patients' own micro
146 Kpi contributes positively to the ability of K. pneumoniae to form biofilms and adhere to different h
153 ter microbiota depletion, early clearance of K. pneumoniae was impaired, and this could be rescued by
155 uggest that MrkD1P allows for competition of K. pneumoniae with P. aeruginosa in a mixed-species biof
157 vides new insights into host determinants of K. pneumoniae pathogenicity and raises the possibility t
158 gate the evolution and spatial dispersion of K. pneumoniae in support of hospital infection control.
159 ounts, as well as increased dissemination of K. pneumoniae to blood and liver, compared with control-
160 role in the pathobiology and epidemicity of K. pneumoniae is therefore important for managing infect
162 insights into the pathogenic interaction of K. pneumoniae with the host gastrointestinal tract to ca
164 observed reduced phagocytosis and killing of K. pneumoniae in AMs from l/l mice that was associated w
166 ocytes are rapidly recruited to the lungs of K. pneumoniae-infected mice and produce TNF, which marke
167 sion of MGL1 was upregulated in the lungs of K. pneumoniae-infected mice, and the deficiency of this
170 In vitro screens using a minilibrary of K. pneumoniae transposon mutants identified putative fun
171 airway inflammation decreased the number of K. pneumoniae-induced airway neutrophils and lung IL-17A
172 icillin/ampicillin may lead to overgrowth of K. pneumoniae in the intestine and predispose to KPLA.
173 determinants suggests that the propensity of K. pneumoniae to spread in hospital environments correla
174 y and constitute an increasing proportion of K. pneumoniae strains, indicating an increasing propensi
176 While there are more than 80 serotypes of K. pneumoniae, the K1 and K2 serotypes cause the vast ma
177 e of the hospital environment as a source of K. pneumoniae associated with serious human infection.
180 ide genome-wide support for the splitting of K. pneumoniae into three distinct species, KpI (K. pneum
181 imately, we find that host-to-host spread of K. pneumoniae occurs principally from its intestinal res
182 have used the rodent-adapted 43816 strain of K. pneumoniae and demonstrated that neutrophils are esse
184 ur findings indicate that certain strains of K. pneumoniae have the ability to outcompete others in t
185 e is known about the population structure of K. pneumoniae, so it is difficult to recognize or unders
186 We conducted cross-sectional surveys of K. pneumoniae from 29 livestock farms, 97 meat products,
191 pproaches have advanced our understanding of K. pneumoniae taxonomy, ecology and evolution as well as
193 terized the effects of these two peptides on K. pneumoniae, along with their physical interactions wi
194 ene in genomic DNA extracted from E. coli or K. pneumoniae clinical isolates within a few minutes.
195 o patients had highly related mcr-1-positive K. pneumoniae isolated from clinical cultures; a duodeno
198 t Klebsiella pneumoniae strains that produce K. pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) have spread globally i
200 erapy reduced lung counts of NDM-1-producing K. pneumoniae in a murine pulmonary challenge model.
201 We found that exposure of NDM-1-producing K. pneumoniae to AVI led to striking bactericidal intera
203 ver, AVI markedly sensitized NDM-1-producing K. pneumoniae to killing by freshly isolated human neutr
204 nts were identified carrying NDM-1-producing K. pneumoniae, all of them epidemiologically linked with
205 lebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-KP) sequence type (ST) 16 clone in a
206 lebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae followed a similar path some 20 years late
208 lebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae infectious episodes in 22 polytrauma inten
210 lebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase-producing K. pneumoniae; and present strategies used to halt the s
211 ded-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing K. pneumoniae collected from patients resident in a regi
214 ce then, regional outbreaks of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) have occurred in the USA, and hav
215 cases of infections caused by KPC-producing K. pneumoniae (KPC-Kp) in adults who received CAZ-AVI in
216 e, the international spread of KPC-producing K. pneumoniae is primarily associated with a single mult
217 nt progresses in understanding KPC-producing K. pneumoniae that are contributing to our knowledge of
219 Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase (NDM)-producing K. pneumoniae that occurred in 2 Belgian hospitals situa
222 hat these genes encode proteins that protect K. pneumoniae against neutrophil-related effector functi
223 -generation cephalosporin-resistant (Ceph-R) K. pneumoniae, and susceptible K. pneumoniae isolates ca
224 bacteria were unable to significantly reduce K. pneumoniae burden in the blood or prevent disseminati
228 describe an outbreak of carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae containing the blaOXA-232 gene transmitted
229 atients with blaOXA-232 carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae infections were identified at a tertiary c
230 atients with blaOxa-232 carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae isolates, including 9 with infections, 7 a
232 ion of pathogenicity in carbapenem-resistant K. pneumoniae, resulting in the repeated convergence of
234 bruary 2013, twenty-one multi-drug resistant K. pneumoniae strains, were collected from patients hosp
235 erapeutic strategy even for highly resistant K. pneumoniae infections, and underscore the effect humo
237 most prevalent cause of multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae infections in the United States and other
238 evolutionary changes in multidrug-resistant K. pneumoniae, demonstrating the highly recombinant natu
239 t resistance in four diverse serum-resistant K. pneumoniae strains (NTUH-K2044, B5055, ATCC 43816, an
240 Regulation of microbiota assembly revealed K. pneumoniae 51-5 accelerates onset of inflammation in
241 strong antimicrobial activity toward several K. pneumoniae strains from a previously inactive peptide
243 of respiratory and fecal specimens, showing K. pneumoniae species and clonal group identification an
244 e K. pneumoniae for our in vivo model, since K. pneumoniae increases IL-17A expression and gammadelta
247 e hypothesis that carbapenem-resistant ST258 K. pneumoniae is a single genetic clone that has dissemi
248 genome of these isolates revealed that ST258 K. pneumoniae organisms are two distinct genetic clades.
249 y providing an alternative tool for studying K. pneumoniae pathogenesis and control within the lung.
250 tant (Ceph-R) K. pneumoniae, and susceptible K. pneumoniae isolates causing bloodstream infections at
251 Interestingly, a carbapenem-susceptible K. pneumoniae ST278 (KpN06) was obtained 1 month later f
254 m for disrupting the protective barrier that K. pneumoniae uses to avoid the immune system and last-r
256 ta of patients with PSC and demonstrate that K. pneumoniae disrupts the epithelial barrier to initiat
258 rt alerts clinicians to the possibility that K. pneumoniae bacteremia combined with multiple abscesse
260 a marker for GI colonization, we showed that K. pneumoniae can asymptomatically colonize the GI tract
264 The time-scaled phylogeny suggested that K. pneumoniae strains isolated during the study period m
266 Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates harboring the K. pneumoniae carbapenemase gene (bla(KPC)) are creating
267 The loss of SKAP2 significantly hindered the K. pneumoniae-induced phosphorylation of SFKs, Syk, and
268 f mobile elements shows that the flux in the K. pneumoniae population was linked to the introduction
278 rophils degranulated normally in response to K. pneumoniae infection in mice; however, K. pneumoniae-
279 ate that CD36 enhances LPS responsiveness to K. pneumoniae to increase downstream cytokine production
280 cating that the phenomenon was not unique to K. pneumoniae When KPPR1 was removed from the inoculum,
283 tibiotic activity over AZ1 against wild-type K. pneumoniae, and coadministration with outer membrane
290 g and improved survival after infection with K. pneumoniae compared with wild-type controls, an effec
292 l depletion markedly worsened infection with K. pneumoniae strain 43816 and three clinical isolates b
294 ificantly more susceptible to infection with K. pneumoniae, confirming the likely in vivo relevance o
298 hat, during pulmonary infection of mice with K. pneumoniae, conventional NK cells are required for op
300 xtensively drug resistant (XDR) E. coli, XDR K. pneumoniae, and MDR A. baumannii were associated with