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1 MGMT (O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase) and APNG
2 MGMT activity in leukemia cells was quite variable and w
3 MGMT also provides resistance of tumours to alkylating a
4 MGMT expression is lost by epigenetic silencing in a var
5 MGMT expression is reduced or absent in many tumor types
6 MGMT expression provides cellular resistance to alkylato
7 MGMT expression was assessed by methylation-specific pyr
8 MGMT methylation was associated with improved OS (21.2 v
9 MGMT methylation was significantly associated with CagA-
10 MGMT methylation was significantly reduced after H pylor
11 MGMT promoter hypermethylation is currently the only kno
12 MGMT promoter methylation is partially reversible after
13 MGMT promoter methylation status remained prognostic at
14 MGMT promoter methylation was assessed on patient tumor
15 MGMT promotor methylation is associated with favourable
16 MGMT promotor methylation was quantified using Sanger se
17 MGMT, TERT, and EGFRvIII status was individually determi
18 the four dependent variables: (1) IDH1, (2) MGMT, and (3) microvascular proliferation, with an avera
22 n of O(6)-alkylguanine DNA alkyltransferase (MGMT) is surrogate of intrinsic resistance to temozolomi
25 ed by O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferases (MGMT) by transfer of the alkyl group to a cysteine resid
26 liminate the use of radioactivity and allows MGMT activity to be rapidly measured in minimally prepar
27 a micro-LCR-driven gamma-globin gene, and an MGMT(P140K) system that allowed for increasing the thera
29 MP2 (17q25.3) were frequently amplified, and MGMT (20q26.3) and ECHS1 (10q26.3) were frequently delet
32 , presence of oligodendroglial elements, and MGMT promoter methylation status, analysed by intention
33 ct of these findings, the level of hTERT and MGMT expression was measured in a recurrent anaplastic e
35 ion over both the current RTOG RPA model and MGMT promoter methylation, respectively, for patients wi
37 ing the combined status of MMR, HR, NER, and MGMT provided a more robust prediction of temozolomide r
38 pe is conferred by the G-CIMP phenotype, and MGMT DNA methylation may be a predictive biomarker for t
39 icant correlation between Wnt signalling and MGMT expression in cancers with different origin and con
41 cer revealed no methylation of the p16, ARF, MGMT, and GSTP1 gene promoters, whereas methylation of R
42 anial xenografts, we quantitatively assessed MGMT knockdown by SNAs composed of MGMT-targeting siRNA
43 E by demonstrating enrichment of RARb2, ATM, MGMT and GSTP1 promoters in multiplexed MS-NaME reaction
45 nt gliomas, although the association between MGMT expression status and outcome in pediatric malignan
47 17 for studies about the association between MGMT promoter hypermethylation and breast and gynecologi
48 survival, as well as an association between MGMT promotor-methylated tumors and PTEN positivity show
49 re was a strong positive correlation between MGMT promotor methylation and survival, as well as an as
50 marker and elucidate the discordance between MGMT methylation, expression, and patient outcome, which
52 tients may stem from inconsistencies between MGMT methylation and expression levels in glioblastoma.
53 toxification of O(6)-alkylguanine adducts by MGMT is stoichiometric, it has been suggested that highe
55 re recognized by DNA glycosylases and not by MGMT, and so resistance to temozolomide may also be due,
58 w that a subset of recurrent gliomas carries MGMT genomic rearrangements that lead to MGMT overexpres
61 ancer recursive partitioning analysis class, MGMT promoter methylation, and geographical region, and
62 senchymal, RTK I "PGFRA," RTK II "classic"), MGMT promoter methylation status, and hallmark copy numb
63 was significantly associated with decreased MGMT promoter methylation and vice versa (1425.1 for met
64 re, we determined that DNA repair-deficient (MGMT(-/-)) BM displayed sensitivity to genotoxic exposur
65 al by molecular markers (1p/19q co-deletion, MGMT promoter methylation status, and IDH1/IDH2 mutation
66 vivo, with persistent and SNA dose-dependent MGMT silencing confirmed by Western blotting of tumor ti
68 Both of these patients had no detectable MGMT activity; both also had methylated MGMT promoters a
69 ore reliable methods are needed to determine MGMT activity as DNA methylation, the current standard,
70 istance model of GBM cells with differential MGMT methylation profiles, MGMT-hypermethylation enhance
72 atinums have also been found to downregulate MGMT expression and this approach is currently under exp
73 tic inhibition of Wnt activity downregulates MGMT expression and restores chemosensitivity of DNA-alk
74 transduced with lentiviral vectors encoding MGMT* and a fluorescent marker, with or without homeobox
77 omas and one of the normal tissues expressed MGMT, hTERT was expressed in all gliomas but not in the
78 stant GBM cell lines endogenously expressing MGMT and APNG attenuated repair of TMZ-induced DNA damag
79 wo smoker cohorts to identify novel loci for MGMT methylation in sputum that were independent of the
82 ighly significantly associated with risk for MGMT methylation in lung cancer and sputum from smokers.
89 lassemic HSCs transduced with a gamma-globin/MGMT vector initially had subtherapeutic levels of red c
90 PS, obtaining a gross total resection (GTR), MGMT promoter-methylated gene status, unifocal disease,
92 MG is therefore an MGMT substrate, and hence MGMT is likely to be a protective factor in CRC under co
93 t of chemotherapeutics in cancer cells, high MGMT expressing glioblastoma (T98G) and a high ABCB1 exp
96 genic effects of alkylating agents; however, MGMT is silenced by promoter hypermethylation during car
99 inhibitor of Cx43 channels, sensitized human MGMT-deficient and TMZ-resistant GBM cells to TMZ treatm
100 markers in neuro-oncology presently are: (i) MGMT promoter methylation as a prognostic and predictive
102 , NEUROG1, RUNX3, SOCS1, CHFR, HIC1, IGFBP3, MGMT, MINT1, MINT31, p14 [ARF], and WRN); microsatellite
103 16/ink4a), CHFR, CRABP1, HIC1, IGF2, IGFBP3, MGMT, MINT-1, MINT-31, MLH1, NEUROG1, p14 (CDKN2A/arf),
104 egulator, which in turn led to a decrease in MGMT expression and an increased sensitivity to TMZ.
109 O(6)-MeG) or O(6)-CMG effectively inactivate MGMT in vitro (IC50 0.93 and 1.8 nM, respectively).
110 us, our findings suggest that BG-inactivated MGMT may be linked to cell signaling events, forcing cel
118 injection is capable of robust intratumoral MGMT protein knockdown in vivo, with persistent and SNA
119 ity reduced beta-catenin expression, a known MGMT regulator, which in turn led to a decrease in MGMT
120 igodeoxyribonucleotides containing the known MGMT substrate O(6)-methylguanine (O(6)-MeG) or O(6)-CMG
121 a showing the direct cleavage of full-length MGMT mRNA, knockdown of MGMT protein, and increased sens
122 atform detected 5-hmC at the regional level (MGMT promoter region) in just 10 ng of genomic DNA (gDNA
124 status tested; 926 patients had a methylated MGMT promoter, and 545 were randomly assigned to the cil
125 oven supratentorial glioblastoma, methylated MGMT promoter, and age >/=18 years) were stratified for
129 ing the repair protein DNA methyltransferase MGMT, although other mechanisms are thought to be active
130 nt O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT(P140K)) into hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) has bee
131 O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) activity is directly correlated to TMZ sensitivity
132 in O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) activity, small changes in mismatch repair (MMR),
133 cell O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) activity, tumor and plasma MGMT promoter methylati
136 tein O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) dealkylates mutagenic O6-alkylguanine lesions with
137 ed O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) fare worse, presumably because of temozolomide res
138 O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) functions to counteract the cytotoxic effects of a
139 and O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) genes were assessed by methylation-specific polyme
140 me O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) in tumor correlates with resistance to alkylating
141 O(6)-Methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is a DNA repair enzyme that protects cells from ca
142 O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is an enzyme that removes alkyl groups at the O(6)
143 zyme O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is commonly overexpressed in cancers and is implic
144 The O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) is responsible for the direct repair of the main T
145 O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) methylation status may be an important determinant
147 tein O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) might be reduced via hypermethylation of its promo
148 in O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) or a defect in the mismatch repair (MMR) pathway.
150 hylguanine (O(6)-MeG)-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation status is accepted as a progn
153 f O (6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) remains controversial for breast and gynecologic c
154 O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) repairs the most cytotoxic of lesions generated by
155 O(6)-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) suppresses mutations and cell death that result fr
157 of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), a DNA repair protein involved in chemotherapeutic
158 ly O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), a key enzyme for resistance to alkylating agents
159 din, O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), SNAP-tag, and lactoferrin, with four different pr
160 in O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), which protects against the genotoxic effects of o
161 of O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT)-deficient mammalian cells and yeast mgt1Delta rad5
164 e of O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT) in glioblastoma sensitivity to the DNA alkylating
165 O6-methylguanine-DNA-methyltransferase (MGMT), which repairs alkylating agent damage, is one suc
169 pression of methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT) in the tumor would correlate with drug resistance
171 SLFN11) and methylguanine methyltransferase (MGMT), served as indicators of therapeutic resistance or
172 of the DNA repair protein methyltransferase (MGMT), a TMZ-sensitivity determinant, after exposure to
173 nd O(6)-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase, MGMT) by liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization m
185 tance to alkylating agents, and depletion of MGMT activity can enhance chemotherapy-induced tumor cyt
186 mozolomide results in prolonged depletion of MGMT in blood mononuclear cells and possibly in tumor.
188 zes glioma cells with elevated expression of MGMT and those deficient in MMR, two genotypes normally
189 These data show that very high expression of MGMT(P140K) has a deleterious effect on cellular prolife
194 rade II, it is unclear whether the extent of MGMT promotor methylation and its prognostic role is ind
196 ains, is associated with hypermethylation of MGMT and reduced levels of MGMT in the gastric epitheliu
197 the association between hypermethylation of MGMT promoter and the risk of breast and gynecologic can
200 ls that contain mutations K165E and K165N of MGMT, respectively, displayed a normal cell cycle progre
201 avage of full-length MGMT mRNA, knockdown of MGMT protein, and increased sensitization of GBM cells t
203 In the majority of cell lines, a lack of MGMT promoter methylation and subsequent protein overexp
205 microfluidic chip to analyse mRNA levels of MGMT and APNG in enriched tumour exosomes obtained from
208 e 97 patients whose tumors had low levels of MGMT expression versus 8.3% +/- 8% in the 12 patients wh
210 it has been suggested that higher levels of MGMT will afford better protection to gene-modified HSC.
219 cant effect on the predictive performance of MGMT methylation IDH mutations, 1p/19q co-deletion, and
220 d by prolonged incubation in the presence of MGMT, again suggesting that O(6)-meG in the substrate is
222 a-retroviral vectors that express a range of MGMT(P140K) activity, we show that MGMT(P140K) expressio
229 his process forms the basis of treatments of MGMT-deficient cancers with Sn1-type methylating drugs.
231 ween tumor cells and normal tissues based on MGMT expression, as a means to enhance selective tumor c
237 of 11 genes (MINT1, 2, 31, hMLH1, p16, p14, MGMT, HPP1, SFRP1, ERalpha, and LINE-1) in 48 UC-Cs, 21
239 ransferase (MGMT) activity, tumor and plasma MGMT promoter methylation, and microsatellite instabilit
240 h repair genes MLH1, MSH2, MLH3, MSH6, PMS2, MGMT and MLH3 via methylation specific multiplex ligatio
242 with differential MGMT methylation profiles, MGMT-hypermethylation enhanced genetic and phenotypic pl
243 pondence to two representative MDR proteins, MGMT (a DNA repair protein) and ABCB1 (an efflux protein
246 nchial epithelial cells, while also reducing MGMT promoter activity and abolishing MGMT induction.
247 support the importance of UBR1 in regulating MGMT homeostasis and DNA repair of alkylated DNA adducts
249 , all but six markers (CACNA1G, IGF2, RUNX3, MGMT, MINT-1, and SOCS1) were differentially clustered w
251 diotherapy, kills tumor cells, has not shown MGMT dependency, and elicits an antitumor vaccine effect
253 s a novel approach for selectively targeting MGMT-deficient cells with ATR inhibitors and temozolomid
257 range of MGMT(P140K) activity, we show that MGMT(P140K) expression by weaker cellular promoter/enhan
262 ide polymorphism (SNP) in an enhancer in the MGMT promoter was previously identified to be highly sig
269 ts in glioma cells and demonstrated that the MGMT genomic rearrangements contribute to TMZ resistance
272 R/Cas9 technology we generated some of these MGMT rearrangements in glioma cells and demonstrated tha
275 ies MGMT genomic rearrangements that lead to MGMT overexpression, independently from changes in its p
277 n as a major mechanism for predisposition to MGMT methylation in the lungs of smokers, and support th
279 s] showing amino acid sequence similarity to MGMT, but where the cysteine at the putative active site
280 esection, methyl-guanine-methyl-transferase (MGMT) promoter methylation, age, Karnofsky performance s
281 tility of methyl-guanine-methyl-transferase (MGMT)-transgenic-C57BL/6 BM into a major histocompatibil
285 h 5azadC downregulated hTERT and upregulated MGMT expression in two glioma cell lines, there was no c
287 chimerism without GVHD can be achieved using MGMT transgenic BM in a mixed-chimerism model receiving
288 ongoing clinical gene therapy studies using MGMT(P140K), whereas the novel mechanistic findings are
291 reater prognostic value for OS compared with MGMT promoter methylation (HR, 1.77; 95% CI, 1.28-2.44;
293 e and high-level donor-cell engraftment with MGMT transgenic C57BL/6 BMT after BCNU treatment, demons
297 ker to predict the survival of patients with MGMT-independent TMZ resistance and that combining a Cx4
299 ivity of these agents to include tumors with MGMT activity by combining them with tumor-targeted MGMT