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1 MPH + FLX enhanced sensitivity to drug (i.e., cocaine) a
2 MPH + FLX exposure also increased mRNA of ERK2 and its d
3 MPH administration improved behavioral performance and i
4 MPH also improved reaction times to make correct respons
5 MPH elicited a more complex pattern of actions on reward
6 MPH enhanced activity within individual neurons, ensembl
7 MPH enhances catecholamine transmission via blockade of
8 MPH is also used, without license, by healthy adults, bu
9 MPH landscapes, computed for (noisy) data from agent-bas
10 MPH led to an overall suppression of alpha activity acro
11 MPH led to increased rates of target detection, and elec
12 MPH produced a broad inverted-U-shaped facilitation of s
13 MPH resulted in a statistically significant improvement
14 MPH serves to reduce maladaptive electrophysiological pr
15 MPH significantly increased thalamo-cerebellar connectiv
16 MPH treatment increased impulsivity in LI rats, and modu
17 MPH use in DCD procurements does not lead to delays in W
18 MPH's normalization of thalamo-accumbens connectivity (r
19 MPH-220 provides a potential nervous-system-independent
20 MPH-related enhancements occurred without significant ch
22 show that wind speeds of 4.5-6.7 m/s (10-15 MPH) reduce the average methane destruction efficiency t
23 ; age range, 10-12 years) and 48 men (n = 24 MPH group, n = 24 placebo group; age range, 23-40 years)
24 e error correction.ResultsFifty boys (n = 25 MPH group, n = 25 placebo group; age range, 10-12 years)
25 o the enzyme ([Fe(2+)]PAH(R)[L-Phe,5-deaza-6-MPH(4)]), the active site converts to a five-coordinate
27 treatment combinations: MAAT/MPH (N=17), ABT/MPH (N=19), MAAT/placebo (N=17), and ABT/placebo (N=18).
28 ning (MAAT/MPH>MAAT/placebo and MAAT/MPH>ABT/MPH), and auditory working memory and divided attention
30 mposed of patients who were not administered MPH (brain tumor = 31 and acute lymphoblastic leukemia =
32 ed decreased striatal D2R availability after MPH and these decreases were smaller in METH than in con
34 ermic machine perfusion of heart allografts (MPH) has led to rapid growth in transplantation of donat
37 ndisplaceable binding potential (BP(ND)) and MPH dose in the head of the caudate (hCd), demonstrating
38 leus accumbens was lower for the placebo and MPH measures, that MPH-induced increases in thalamic met
39 in DAT1, previously linked to ADHD risk and MPH behavioural responses, influences the neurophysiolog
40 CA and dominance-related effects for SCA and MPH, and additive-by-dominant effect for MPH was partly
41 pairments in CUD; separately, RE (trend) and MPH conditions recruited the vmPFC, and RE's vmPFC-relia
43 ant to note that EX was just as effective as MPH or ATMX in reducing orienting behavior and social in
45 ould cause transgenerational effects because MPH can affect the male germline in rodents and because
49 gest that elevated catecholamine activity by MPH can disrupt inhibitory influences on persistent risk
53 sive choice was not altered significantly by MPH, AMPH, or ATO into either mPFC or OFC, indicating th
56 interaction between environment and chronic MPH treatment at clinically relevant doses, administered
57 ed the effects of discontinuation of chronic MPH treatment on regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in
58 erm neurobiological consequences of combined MPH and FLX treatment (MPH + FLX) during juvenile period
59 shed placebo controlled trials that compared MPH and placebo on executive and nonexecutive memory, re
62 with a truncated single guide RNA containing MPH-recruiting MS2 aptamers, and silence endogenous gene
66 at 3 months were associated with first-dose MPH-mediated FC reductions restricted to frontal-prefron
67 erved opposing actions of low- and high-dose MPH on the population-based representation of delay: low
68 cross-over trial of placebo (bid), low-dose MPH (0.3 mg/kg; maximum dose, 10 mg bid), and moderate-d
71 n Brain Development-Methylphenidate, or ePOD-MPH) among ADHD referral centers between October 13, 201
72 connectivity (FC) associated with the first MPH dose in boys newly diagnosed with ADHD predict MPH-a
73 inutes after the administration of the first MPH dose to 40 stimulant drug-naive boys newly diagnosed
74 and MPH, and additive-by-dominant effect for MPH was partly identified as additive effect; 2) the ran
81 edial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) of rats given MPH showed 55% greater immunoreactivity (-ir) for the ca
87 ditor (PE), a fusion activator MS2-p65-HSF1 (MPH), and a drive-and-process multiplex array that produ
88 treated with methylphenidate hydrochloride (MPH) to evaluate genetic and behavioral toxicity were ob
90 Although academic gains were not identified, MPH may offer benefits in academic areas not assessed.
95 possible role of the default mode network in MPH-mediated improvements in inattention and hyperactivi
100 core improvement was associated with initial MPH-mediated FC reductions restricted to occipitoparieta
102 le-dose, crossover study comparing 0.5 mg/kg MPH with 1.0 mg/kg ATX in 16 children with ADHD, aged 8-
104 bal learning (MAAT/MPH>MAAT/placebo and MAAT/MPH>ABT/MPH), and auditory working memory and divided at
106 , yielding four treatment combinations: MAAT/MPH (N=17), ABT/MPH (N=19), MAAT/placebo (N=17), and ABT
107 acebo>ABT/placebo), nonverbal learning (MAAT/MPH>MAAT/placebo and MAAT/MPH>ABT/MPH), and auditory wor
111 feature the lecture by Sharmila Dorbala, MD, MPH, a professor of radiology at the Harvard Medical Sch
126 ects of orally administered methylphenidate (MPH), a first-line treatment for attention deficit hyper
127 ation of stimulants such as methylphenidate (MPH) in children with attention deficit hyperactivity di
129 therapeutic drugs, such as methylphenidate (MPH), which also alters behavioral and cognitive functio
130 timulant medication such as methylphenidate (MPH); however, approximately 25% of patients show little
131 ined the effects of chronic methylphenidate (MPH) treatment on brain dopamine (DA) systems, developme
132 psychostimulants, including methylphenidate (MPH), are highly effective in the treatment of attention
133 Psychostimulants, including methylphenidate (MPH), improve cognitive processes dependent on the prefr
134 d DA/NE re-uptake inhibitor methylphenidate (MPH), both with proven clinical efficacy in ADHD, on the
135 ts of two ADHD medications, methylphenidate (MPH), a psychostimulant, and atomoxetine (ATX), a select
137 se in the concurrent use of methylphenidate (MPH) and fluoxetine (FLX) in pediatric populations.
138 ognition-impairing doses of methylphenidate (MPH) on the spiking activity of dorsomedial PFC (dmPFC)
140 eceived direct infusions of methylphenidate (MPH; 6.25, 25.0, or 100mug), amphetamine (AMPH; 0.25, 1.
142 r challenge with 60 mg oral methylphenidate (MPH) (to measure DA release) to assess whether it predic
143 is that the psychostimulant methylphenidate (MPH) improves cognitive and social functioning among the
144 ousands of children receive methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin) for attention deficit/hyperactivity disord
145 it is well established that methylphenidate (MPH) enhances sustained attention, the neural mechanisms
147 n rodents demonstrates that methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin) elicits a narrow inverted-U-shaped improve
148 xamined the degree to which methylphenidate (MPH) (Ritalin) acts within distinct frontostriatal subfi
149 gical enhancement (ie, with methylphenidate (MPH) or placebo), for treating persistent cognitive prob
151 reversed by treatment with methylphenidate (MPH), suggesting a defect in brain catecholamine homeost
152 Supplementing RE, we tested methylphenidate(MPH), a dopamine agonist that promotes PFC-dependent lea
158 mine transporter (DAT1), a site of action of MPH, could influence the effects of MPH or ATX on SICI.
160 associated with the procognitive actions of MPH across working memory and sustained attention tasks.
161 le of the PFC in the procognitive actions of MPH and demonstrate the divergent dose sensitivity acros
164 washout, the D2/D3 receptor availability of MPH-treated animals did not continue to decline at the s
166 es, the effects of varying concentrations of MPH (0.25, 1.0, and 4.0 muM) on NE and DA efflux were ex
169 ese findings are discussed in the context of MPH effects on the default mode network and the possible
171 ecilia reticulata) to a low, chronic dose of MPH and observed that MPH affected the anxiety/explorato
172 microinfusion of vehicle or varying doses of MPH (.03-8.0 mug/500 nL) directly into the dorsomedial P
173 mental exposure to high therapeutic doses of MPH has short-term effects on select neurotransmitters i
176 mental area (VTA) to determine the effect of MPH, FLX, or MPH + FLX on the extracellular signal-regul
180 found no relationship between the effects of MPH on impulsivity and D2/3 receptor availability in any
181 support the potentially important effects of MPH on various aspects of cognition known to be associat
189 ed premature responding whereas infusions of MPH in the core, but not the shell, sub-region significa
190 kg (low dose, n = 10), or (iii) 1.5 mg/kg of MPH increased to 12.5 mg/kg (high dose, n = 10) for a to
191 L/kg of vehicle (n = 10), (ii) 0.15 mg/kg of MPH increased to 2.5 mg/kg (low dose, n = 10), or (iii)
193 eractivity scores over the first 3 months of MPH medication was correlated with the initial 90-minute
194 ter (DAT) levels and enhances the potency of MPH and amphetamine on dopamine responses and drug-seeki
197 tagenic analysis and the atomic structure of MPH-220-bound skeletal muscle myosin confirmed the mecha
198 indings identify the thalamus as a target of MPH, which increased its metabolism and connectivity.
202 e alpha(1)-antagonist prazosin (.5 mg/kg) on MPH-induced improvement in sustained attention was exami
203 ent on multiple frontostriatal regions, only MPH infusion into the dorsomedial PFC improved task perf
204 VTA) to determine the effect of MPH, FLX, or MPH + FLX on the extracellular signal-regulated protein
205 We administered saline (VEH), MPH, FLX, or MPH + FLX to juvenile Sprague Dawley male rats from post
206 The patients ingested a placebo (lactose) or MPH (0.6 mg/kg; 20 mg maximum) and repeated selected por
207 n 2 d: after ingesting a single dose of oral MPH (20 mg) or placebo (lactose) in a counterbalanced fa
208 -subjects design, participants received oral MPH (20 mg) or placebobefore the retrieval of some of th
212 We observed behavioural effects of paternal MPH exposure on offspring and great-grandoffspring that
215 e rehabilitation (MAAT) and pharmacotherapy (MPH) can improve aspects of attention, episodic and work
216 using a second-generation multiple-pinhole (MPH) collimator designed for brain SPECT with improved c
218 se in boys newly diagnosed with ADHD predict MPH-associated changes in ADHD inattentiveness and hyper
221 nitive complaints were randomized to receive MPH or placebo and MAAT or ABT, yielding four treatment
222 with therapeutic doses of sustained release MPH did not have a significant influence on the regulati
223 mulants, including methylphenidate (Ritalin; MPH), cocaine, and amphetamine (AMPH), markedly elevate
224 global rainfall microphysics-based RKE (RKE(MPH)) flux retrieved from radar reflectivity at differen
230 at the brain functional response to a single MPH dose, administered before starting routine treatment
238 ssary for accurate performance in this task, MPH infusion into this region did not affect working mem
240 n mice mimics these effects, confirming that MPH self-administration-induced increases in DAT levels
241 simulated and real datasets demonstrate that MPH achieves comparable accuracy and significantly enhan
243 In our exploratory analysis, we found that MPH-induced regional variations in the DAT and NET-enric
246 lower for the placebo and MPH measures, that MPH-induced increases in thalamic metabolism were blunte
247 a low, chronic dose of MPH and observed that MPH affected the anxiety/exploratory behaviour of males,
249 resonance imaging (fMRI) studies showed that MPH altered cortico-striatal resting functional connecti
252 In conclusion, our results suggest that MPH influences plasticity in the brain of young and adul
255 system and behavior, and also suggests that MPH administration may not have long-term consequences.
258 IT (24.0 min vs. 24.0 min, p = .89), but the MPH group demonstrated shorter median operative WIT (cir
263 ERK2 activity within the VTA, we rescued the MPH and FLX-induced behavioral deficits seen in the forc
264 ebo group, the 15 patients randomized to the MPH group had a significantly greater improvement on the
271 be pathologies; however, in clinical trials, MPH did not improve treatment outcome in cocaine addicti
273 ons in the core and shell, or increased when MPH was infused into either the core and shell sub-regio
274 hite matter (WM).PurposeTo determine whether MPH modulates WM microstructure in an age-dependent fash
276 t increase in the parietal P3 amplitude with MPH, indicative of enhanced perceptual evidence accumula
277 cerebellum there was an increase of Bax with MPH at all doses, however, there was a reduction of Bcl-
278 ime, chronic modulation of young brains with MPH may exert effects on brain neurochemistry that modif
279 n of Bcl-2, caspase-3, and cytochrome c with MPH (2 and 10mg/kg); in the striatum the treatment with
282 red to placebo, significant improvement with MPH was reported by teachers and parents on the Conners'
283 the Bcl-2 and caspase-3 were increased with MPH (1mg/kg) and were reduced with MPH (2 and 10mg/kg);
284 nt in children, male rats were injected with MPH (5 mg/kg) or vehicle twice daily from postnatal day
285 ased with MPH (1mg/kg) and were reduced with MPH (2 and 10mg/kg); the cytochrome c was reduced in the
286 onclusion: The triple-head SPECT system with MPH collimators allows reliable DAT SPECT after administ
287 st mode with a triple-head SPECT system with MPH collimators and a 30-min net scan duration after inj
291 10mg/kg); in the striatum the treatment with MPH (10mg/kg) decreased caspase-3 and cytochrome c; trea
292 d caspase-3 and cytochrome c; treatment with MPH (2 and 10mg/kg) increased Bax and decreased Bcl-2 in
293 s reduced in the cortex after treatment with MPH at all doses; in the cerebellum there was an increas
294 o, we investigated if chronic treatment with MPH at doses of 1, 2 and 10mg/kg could alter the levels