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1 and intractable disease of cattle caused by Mycobacterium bovis.
2 h as Leishmania major, Escherichia coli, and Mycobacterium bovis.
3 is operon is specific to M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis.
4 the most frequently recognized antigens from Mycobacterium bovis.
5 with a strain of M. tuberculosis rather than Mycobacterium bovis.
6 ly differentiate between M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis.
7 approach and applied it to gene deletions in Mycobacterium bovis.
8 badgers Meles meles naturally infected with Mycobacterium bovis.
9 culosis (TB) is a zoonotic disease caused by Mycobacterium bovis.
10 he principal sigma factor (RpoV) of virulent Mycobacterium bovis, a member of the Mycobacterium tuber
11 Mycobacterium africanum (subtypes I and II), Mycobacterium bovis (along with the attenuated M. bovis
13 ity was observed with some compounds against Mycobacterium bovis and also against hepatitis C virus i
14 ere used to distinguish M. tuberculosis from Mycobacterium bovis and determine phylogenetic lineage.
15 H37Rv isolate and showed 99% identity to the Mycobacterium bovis and M. bovis BCG isolate sequences.
17 ized in the same way that molecular types of Mycobacterium bovis are geographically localized in catt
19 ability of whole blood to restrict growth of Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette Guerin and Mycobact
21 uency and numbers of CD8 T cells specific to Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) in the
22 ial activity against Mycobacterium avium and Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) in vit
23 tion can interact with T cells responding to Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) infect
24 lta T cells displayed major expansion during Mycobacterium bovis Bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) infect
25 cts of an experimental iron-enriched diet on Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) infect
26 immunity could be assessed using intradermal Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccin
28 e and often poor protection conferred by the Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccin
31 xhibited nanomolar in vitro activity against Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin and virulent
34 uperinfecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin similarly ho
35 mycobacteria, Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis bacille Calmette-Guerin, release MVs
40 the protection afforded by immunization with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) admin
42 AS01B, and compared this to vaccination with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) alone
43 these questions, cattle were vaccinated with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) and w
44 was phosphorylated in vivo when expressed in Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) but n
45 nature of the peripheral cell wall lipids of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) by co
49 rial antigens on the intracellular growth of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) in hu
51 o track expression of the cytokine following Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) infec
52 ty-one controls were neither vaccinated with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) nor t
53 s of TNF and TNF receptors in the control of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) pleur
54 e bone marrow-derived DCs infected with live Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) produ
56 on heterologous prime-boost protocols using Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) to pr
57 n immunodeficiency virus, and the failure of Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) to pr
59 d the ability of human antibodies induced by Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vacci
63 eprae, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb), and Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) were
64 eleted from the genome of the vaccine strain Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), and
65 ients, yet the current tuberculosis vaccine, Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), is c
67 rating exudate macrophages to infection with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), peak
69 g a strain deleted for the KATmt ortholog in Mycobacterium bovis Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG), we s
78 (Mphi) isolated from mice given heat-killed Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin (HK-BCG) i.
80 of either Ass1 or Asl resulted in increased Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin and Mycobac
81 the human immune responses to infection with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin and Mycobac
82 f mice made immune by prior vaccination with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin compared wi
84 MHC-restricted T cells during infection with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin in mice.
87 unt adaptive immune responses in response to Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin infections.
88 tion of M. leprae DNA enhanced nonpathogenic Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin intracellul
89 mediated immunity by live attenuated vaccine Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin or the adop
90 36-wk-old infants, was incubated with viable Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin or TLR liga
91 after aerosol immunization with recombinant Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin overexpress
92 ine model that involves immunizing mice with Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin to augment
93 genous Ag-specific CD4(+) T cells induced by Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccination
94 cient immune control of Helicobacter pylori, Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin, and Citrob
95 ion of mice with the intracellular bacterium Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin, macrophage
96 cobacterium tuberculosis and by bcg_1279c in Mycobacterium bovis bacillus Calmette-Guerin, plays an i
102 tiate between Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis based on their relative virulence in
104 ll have to be evaluated against the existing Mycobacterium bovis BCG "gold standard." It is therefore
105 Here, we characterize the glycolipids of Mycobacterium bovis BCG (BCG) that are released into mur
107 inigenes through combinations of recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG (rBCG), electroporated recombina
108 e subcutaneously immunized with DeltafbpA or Mycobacterium bovis BCG and challenged with M. tuberculo
109 ock-in [KI] mice) to determine resistance to Mycobacterium bovis BCG and M. tuberculosis infections a
111 m tuberculosis antigens that are absent from Mycobacterium bovis BCG and most environmental mycobacte
113 Herein we show that M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG are able to recycle components o
114 on of AFB smears, sputum samples spiked with Mycobacterium bovis BCG at 5 x 10(8) CFU/ml produced 16
116 The phiRv1 element is not only absent from Mycobacterium bovis BCG but is in different locations wi
117 s infection, mice were immunized with viable Mycobacterium bovis BCG by the aerosol or intravenous ro
119 negative human sputum spiked with 0 to 10(5) Mycobacterium bovis BCG cells/ml) underwent liquefaction
120 ciency virus (SIVmac) can develop persistent Mycobacterium bovis BCG coinfection and a fatal SIV-rela
121 of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV(mac))-Mycobacterium bovis BCG coinfection were employed to exp
123 the mycobacterial antigen 85A (rAd85A), with Mycobacterium bovis BCG followed by rAd85A heterologous
124 rs among ~200 binding regions throughout the Mycobacterium bovis BCG genome, were identified using Ch
125 t of exogenous cAMP on protein expression in Mycobacterium bovis BCG grown under hypoxic versus ambie
128 ly inhibit intracellular bacterial growth of Mycobacterium bovis BCG in macrophages (MPhi) in cocultu
130 In this study, we examined the growth of Mycobacterium bovis BCG in the lungs under experimental
131 gen-specific Vgamma2Vdelta2(+) T cells after Mycobacterium bovis BCG infection and BCG reinfection, r
134 letion of the ClpP1P2 level in a conditional Mycobacterium bovis BCG mutant enhanced killing by ADEP
136 d iniC (Rv 0341 and Rv 0343) by treatment of Mycobacterium bovis BCG or M. tuberculosis with INH or E
137 mycobacterial strains (Mycobacterium avium, Mycobacterium bovis BCG or Mtb), were exposed to encapsu
140 s of published data for two species; namely, Mycobacterium bovis BCG Pasteur and Mycobacterium smegma
141 n in a PE_PGRS gene (1818(PE_PGRS)) found in Mycobacterium bovis BCG Pasteur, which is the BCG homolo
145 this study we observe that strain AS-1, the Mycobacterium bovis BCG strain lacking the Rv0522 gene,
146 phages, attenuated M. tuberculosis H37Ra and Mycobacterium bovis BCG strongly induce THP-1 apoptosis,
148 culosis promoter-lacZ reporter constructs in Mycobacterium bovis BCG under conditions of ambient air
149 5% carbon dioxide was required for growth of Mycobacterium bovis BCG under microaerophilic (1.3% O(2)
150 tensively in assessing novel vaccines, since Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination effectively prolongs
152 The World Health Organization recommends Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination in areas of high tub
154 her primary nor memory immunity conferred by Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination was affected in mice
157 ctive capacity as a potential adjunct to the Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine in the mouse and guinea
160 Beijing lineage strains) may be resistant to Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccine-induced antituberculosis
165 The phosphatase activity in whole cells of Mycobacterium bovis BCG was significantly less than that
166 isolated PAS-resistant transposon mutants of Mycobacterium bovis BCG with insertions in the thymidyla
167 prepared and evaluated for activity against Mycobacterium bovis BCG with the thiourea-containing iso
168 tions, the highly related but non-pathogenic Mycobacterium bovis BCG yields partially ( approximately
171 ficient lysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and Mycobacterium marinum.
172 atory strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and Mycobacterium smegmatis.
173 an macrophages could survive infection, kill Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and severely limit the replicat
174 be propagated in Mycobacterium smegmatis and Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and their compatibility with ot
175 dimycocerosyl phthiocerol, were cloned from Mycobacterium bovis BCG, and their promoters were analyz
176 d lung tissue in a mouse model infected with Mycobacterium bovis BCG, as tested by real-time polymera
177 from virulent M. tuberculosis and attenuated Mycobacterium bovis BCG, bacteria were grown in broth cu
181 accine against tuberculosis, live attenuated Mycobacterium bovis BCG, has variable efficacy, but deve
182 ine cocktail or with the current TB vaccine, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, induced considerable antituberc
183 gues exhibited balanced profiles of potency (Mycobacterium bovis BCG, M tuberculosis H37Rv), selectiv
184 g to the Corynebacterineae suborder, namely, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, Mycobacterium smegmatis, and Co
186 , metabolome profiling in the Mtb surrogate, Mycobacterium bovis BCG, reveals significant changes in
187 st everyone is vaccinated early in life with Mycobacterium bovis BCG, the currently available vaccine
188 4(+) T cells to suppress T cell responses to Mycobacterium bovis BCG, the live vaccine that provides
191 of the BCG2529 gene, the Rv2509 homologue in Mycobacterium bovis BCG, was unable to grow following th
192 ied a new cAMP-associated regulon in Mtb and Mycobacterium bovis BCG, which is distinct from the prev
194 tudy we analyzed humoral immune responses in Mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated and control cattle (i
195 le of splenocytes restimulated in vitro from Mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated and naive animals.
196 macrophages harvested from nonvaccinated and Mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated guinea pigs were infe
199 sentially equivalent to the survival time of Mycobacterium bovis BCG-vaccinated mice (294 +/- 15 days
210 cterium tuberculosis and its close relative, Mycobacterium bovis (BCG) contain five genes whose predi
211 and is not functional in the closely related Mycobacterium bovis because of an inactivating frameshif
214 icans hyphae and extracellular aggregates of Mycobacterium bovis, but not in response to small yeast
215 to explore opportunities for transmission of Mycobacterium bovis [causal agent of bovine tuberculosis
218 f BCG against Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis challenge in animal models, for effi
221 test is compromised by vaccination with the Mycobacterium bovis-derived vaccine strain bacille Calme
222 nd tissues of cattle naturally infected with Mycobacterium bovis Detailed postmortem and immunohistoc
223 , and their assessment as typing tools in 47 Mycobacterium bovis field isolates and nine MTBC strains
225 notyping techniques that have differentiated Mycobacterium bovis from Mycobacterium tuberculosis sinc
226 erculosis (bTB), a zoonosis mainly caused by Mycobacterium bovis has severe socio-economic consequenc
227 mental models of protective immunity against Mycobacterium bovis: (i) vaccination with M. bovis BCG a
229 orescence for rapid, definitive detection of Mycobacterium bovis in lymph node specimens from 38 catt
232 s adenylate cyclase (CyaA) are recognized by Mycobacterium bovis-infected cattle more effectively tha
235 ngly recognized by cattle with early primary Mycobacterium bovis infection and by healthy MTB-sensiti
236 ods capable of detecting and differentiating Mycobacterium bovis infection from other pathogenic and
238 ategy in countries where there is persistent Mycobacterium bovis infection in wildlife and in develop
245 he surface of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis, initiates responses that can lead b
252 The bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) strain of Mycobacterium bovis is used in many parts of the world a
254 Calmette-Guerin (BCG), an attenuated form of Mycobacterium bovis, is associated with persistent activ
255 lmette-Guerin (BCG), an attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis, is widely used as adjunctive therap
258 dy set of 180 Mycobacterium tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis isolates having low copy numbers of
259 the fundamental in vitro characteristics of Mycobacterium bovis--its requirement for pyruvate in gly
261 a coli ( E. coli) and for analysis of MAs in Mycobacterium bovis ( M. bovis) and M. tuberculosis lipi
262 eolar macrophage (bAM) transcriptome, due to Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis) infection, has been well
263 duced greater IL-22 and IL-17A production in Mycobacterium bovis (M. bovis)-infected cattle compared
264 Although the bovine tuberculosis (TB) agent, Mycobacterium bovis, may infect humans and cause disease
265 etween 72 and 96 h), in cattle infected with Mycobacterium bovis (n = 22) and animals sensitized by e
266 s to determine the minimum infective dose of Mycobacterium bovis necessary to stimulate specific immu
269 ma formation in response to bead-immobilized Mycobacterium bovis-purified protein derivative in aged
270 e to reproducibly generate cavities by using Mycobacterium bovis Ravenel, M. bovis AF2122, M. bovis B
271 .C.13, H37Rv, and H37Ra) and two isolates of Mycobacterium bovis (Ravenel and BCG) to reactive oxygen
274 ty, and both the incidence and prevalence of Mycobacterium bovis show marked variation in space.
275 advantages, we investigated the potential of Mycobacterium bovis-specific antigens to stimulate delay
276 ular composition and bacterial protection in Mycobacterium bovis strain bacille Calmette-Guerin (BCG)
277 both acute and chronic granulomas induced by Mycobacterium bovis strain bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG
278 4 as a selective agent, transposon-generated Mycobacterium bovis strain BCG (M. bovis) mutants that c
280 ct 10 colony-forming units of the attenuated Mycobacterium bovis strain BCG in human sputum in the pr
281 cterium tuberculosis strain Beijing 1471 and Mycobacterium bovis strains B2 and MP287/03) or the H37R
282 city of rough morphology M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis strains was greater than smooth "M.
283 creasingly recognized MtbC groupings include Mycobacterium bovis subsp. caprae and "Mycobacterium tub
284 ette-Guerin (BCG) is an attenuated strain of Mycobacterium bovis that is used widely as a vaccine for
285 rculosis vaccine, is an attenuated mutant of Mycobacterium bovis that was isolated after serial subcu
286 ell-characterised population with an endemic Mycobacterium bovis (the causative agent of bovine/zoono
288 (Meles meles) are implicated in transmitting Mycobacterium bovis, the causative agent of bovine tuber
289 a series of attempts to limit the spread of Mycobacterium bovis, the causative agent of bovine tuber
294 tantial evidence suggests that the burden of Mycobacterium bovis, the cause of bovine tuberculosis, m
296 vage pathway of the bovine tubercle bacillus Mycobacterium bovis was reported defective due to a muta
297 us, 1758) population naturally infected with Mycobacterium bovis, we built an integrated population m
298 fected with either M. avium subsp. avium and Mycobacterium bovis were exposed to the array to identif
299 of bacille Calmette-Guerin but not wild-type Mycobacterium bovis, which both lack a functional nicoti
300 ore than 50 million cattle are infected with Mycobacterium bovis worldwide, resulting in severe econo