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1 PDR prevalence in ARV-naive women 18-24 years old was 21
2 PDR prevalence was 9.5% (109/1148) and 12.8% (147/1148)
3 PDR prevalence was calculated by demographics and codon,
4 PDR prevalences (95% confidence interval [CI]) in 815 AR
5 PDR was defined as >/=2% mutant frequency in a participa
6 ent through PINK-1 (PTEN-induced kinase-1)-, PDR-1 (Parkinson's disease-related-1; parkin)-, or DCT-1
10 diagnosis (NPDR HR, 0.63; 95% CI, 0.57-0.69; PDR HR, 0.45; 95% CI, 0.37-0.54; and DME HR, 0.39; 95% C
12 diabetes with a clinical diagnosis of active PDR in any or both eyes, who had long term follow-up for
13 ar age decrease was associated with adjusted PDR prevalence ratio 1.20 (95% CI, 1.06-1.36; P = .004).
15 (mean = 129), severe NPDR (mean = 203), and PDR (mean = 254); P<5x10(-7)] were strongly associated w
17 ogression (HR, 1.35; 95% CI, 1.05-1.73), and PDR (HR, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.02-1.92) compared with emmetrop
18 ean = 1.20%, severe NPDR (mean = 2.75%), and PDR (mean = 5.84%); P<2x10(-16)], panretinal ischemic in
19 an = 1.37%), severe NPDR (mean = 2.80%), and PDR (mean = 9.53%); P<2x10(-16)], and panretinal microan
22 association of severe stages of DR (DME and PDR) with incident CVD in patients with type 2 diabetes.
23 of patients, factors associated with DR and PDR were identified and support ongoing efforts to scree
24 in the NPDR (2.0/mm; 95% CI, 1.4-2.7/mm) and PDR stage (1.4/mm; 95% CI, 0.9-2.1/mm) versus in eyes wi
27 the decrease in PCD that follows in NPDR and PDR results largely from an incremental loss of capillar
32 hips between time to treatment (days between PDR diagnosis and PRP) and medical comorbidities (corona
34 e we report how this outcome was impacted by PDR, defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) muta
39 ly increased hazard ratio (HR) of developing PDR (HR 1.77, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.25-2.49, P
42 yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Using diverse PDR inducers and the homozygous diploid deletion collect
43 (IRRs) were estimated for patients with DME, PDR, and vision-threatening DR, compared with persons wi
46 32.4%; severe NPDR, 17.6%; proliferative DR (PDR), 19.1%; and high-risk PDR, 4.4%; with PPL present i
47 p progression, presence of proliferative DR (PDR), clinically significant macular edema (CSME), diabe
51 oliferative DR [NPDR], 155 proliferative DR [PDR]) were analyzed; 302 (46.5%) were women and mean (SD
53 rtion of participants with proliferative DR [PDR], clinically significant macular edema [CSME], or bo
54 onproliferative DR [NPDR], proliferative DR [PDR], or diabetic macular edema [DME]) or "any DR" (furt
55 ndomly assigned participants (1:1) to either PDR testing by oligonucleotide ligation assay (OLA) to g
56 tients with diabetic retinopathy, especially PDR, who are managed with anti-VEGF therapy alone, unint
57 indicated for PDR with DME in 7 (54%) eyes, PDR without DME in 3 (23%) eyes, and moderate to severe
58 sham control-treated subjects, time to first PDR event was significantly delayed in subjects treated
65 and ultra-widefield [UWF] fundus images for PDR) interpreted by trained nonmedical staff (ophthalmic
74 o differences between treatment regimens for PDR were identified for most of the other patient-center
75 patients with a high clinical suspicion for PDR, wide-field SS OCTA likely will be the only imaging
77 anti-VEGF and PRP as first-line therapy for PDR, treatment decisions should be guided by considerati
79 A high percentage of patients treated for PDR at the authors' institution were LTFU over a 4-year
80 P compared with IVR as primary treatment for PDR is less expensive over 2 years, but both fall well b
82 otocoagulation is an excellent treatment for PDR, people with diabetes in India need to be made aware
87 scular endothelial cells obtained from human PDR fibrovascular membranes (FVMs) via transcriptomic an
88 prove virological suppression by identifying PDR to guide drug selection for ART in a lower-middle in
89 y retinal nerve fiber layer was decreased in PDR (96 mum; 95% confidence interval [CI], 92-100 mum) v
94 research using WF SS-OCTA to identify NV in PDR, these findings suggest that WF SS-OCTA may be the o
99 in-binding angiogenic factors upregulated in PDR vitreous humor besides VEGF, thus inhibiting their b
100 )/nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor PDR vs no PDR was associated with longer time to VS (adj
101 or system as a viable tool for investigating PDR in a high-throughput fashion, but also uncover criti
102 measles-rubella vaccination campaign in Lao PDR to estimate the immunogenicity and vaccination cover
103 eported, continuing measles outbreaks in Lao PDR, and potentially elsewhere, may be attributable to s
105 eyes with PDR, ranibizumab resulted in less PDR worsening compared with PRP, especially in eyes not
109 % [high-risk PDR or worse] vs. 23% [moderate PDR or better]; HR, 3.97; 99% CI, 2.48 to 6.36; P < 0.00
115 ucing DTG would lead to a reduction in NNRTI PDR in all scenarios if ART initiators are started on a
117 TG-based ART could reduce the level of NNRTI PDR from 52.4% (without DTG) to 10.4% (with universal DT
119 no difference between those with only NNRTI PDR vs no PDR (aHR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.82-1.34) at the 5% t
120 ence between those with only NNRTI PDR vs no PDR (aHR, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.82-1.34) at the 5% threshold.
121 de reverse transcriptase inhibitor PDR vs no PDR was associated with longer time to VS (adjusted haza
122 ch scores, severe nonproliferative DR (NPDR)/PDR was independently associated with greater depressive
123 edications were less likely to develop NPDR, PDR, or DME and modest evidence that these patients are
125 g medications had a diagnosis code for NPDR, PDR, or DME or a procedural code for intravitreal inject
126 20 (55%), and 11 of 27 (41%) eyes with NPDR, PDR, and DME, respectively, demonstrated this feature (P
127 d year, 66 (59.5%) of NPDR and 28 (70.0%) of PDR eyes that manifested improvement at 1 year maintaine
133 tinal reperfusion with aflibercept dosing of PDR eyes with extensive RNP was not identified, and ther
134 le assembly checkpoint elevate expression of PDR-mediating efflux pumps in response to exposure to a
135 ration in serum was elevated in the group of PDR, and it was directly proportional to the level of th
137 or that couples transcriptional induction of PDR genes to growth rate in the yeast Saccharomyces cere
140 t and PRP can significantly reduce the NV of PDR patients and achieve better BCVA during the drug's l
142 ed for 1148 individuals, and the presence of PDR was assessed at 5% and 20% detection thresholds.
147 onal to the level of the clinical stadium of PDR, being significantly higher in the moderate and seve
148 O serum concentration and clinical stages of PDR, suggest that erythropoietin represents an important
149 igher in the moderate and severe subgroup of PDR comparing to the control healthy subjects, NPDR and
152 prevalence estimates, and that the value of PDR testing to reduce virological failure should be asse
154 factors in N. crassa and characterized one (PDR-2) associated with pectin utilization and one with p
155 Patients with type 2 diabetes and DME or PDR have an increased risk of incident CVD, which sugges
160 e in depressive symptoms, and severe NPDR or PDR contributed to 19.1% (95% CI, 1.7%-44.4%) of the tot
162 roximately half of those with severe NPDR or PDR had difficulty with at least one visual function tas
163 ntly greater among those with severe NPDR or PDR relative to those with no retinopathy (adjusted odds
165 rgery compared with eyes with severe NPDR or PDR when controlling for baseline visual acuity (VA), wi
169 eyes with stable treated PDR and persistent PDR at end of 10 year follow up, a significantly higher
170 Ninety eyes of 80 patients with persistent PDR (pPDR) despite adequate PRP were prospectively follo
174 en clearance, the plasma disappearance rate (PDR), has been associated with initial graft function.
176 ed testing for pretreatment drug resistance (PDR) before antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation, the
178 re-antiretroviral-treatment drug resistance (PDR) is a predictor of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV
179 the impact of pretreatment drug resistance (PDR) on the efficacy of second generation integrase inhi
180 sporter family, pleiotropic drug resistance (PDR) transporters play essential functions, such as in h
185 ssion to proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) and the impact of FAc on changes in Early Treatment
187 AMD) and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) are one of the major causes of blindness caused by
188 sed with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) be considered for pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP
190 in 69%, proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in 31% and advanced diabetic eye disease (ADED) in
192 ening of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in eyes treated with panretinal photocoagulation (P
193 ple with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in India and highlight opportunities for improvemen
194 yes with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) in need of PRP were randomly assigned to 1 of 4 gro
197 PRP) for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) may lead to peripheral field loss that prevents dri
198 (NV) in proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) on ultra-widefield (UWF) fluorescein angiography (F
199 rapy for proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) or nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR), wi
202 eyes had proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) without macular edema, and 27 eyes had diabetic mac
204 (NPDR), proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), or diabetic macular edema (DME) and procedure code
205 tment of proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), the leading cause of visual impairments in the wor
206 ase with proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), vitrectomy was resorted for non clearing vitreous
207 managing proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR), with or without concomitant baseline diabetic macu
217 PDR), and 38 with proliferative retinopathy (PDR) were imaged using spectral-domain optical coherence
218 DME] and proliferative diabetic retinopathy [PDR]) have a higher risk of CVD will allow physicians to
219 DME] and proliferative diabetic retinopathy [PDR]), which require frequent life-long follow-up, have
220 egardless of treatment group (64% [high-risk PDR or worse] vs. 23% [moderate PDR or better]; HR, 3.97
223 ological failure in only those with specific PDR mutations suggests that PDR poses less of a risk for
224 atients routinely imaged with a standardized PDR protocol between March 2017 and January 2019 were in
226 se with specific PDR mutations suggests that PDR poses less of a risk for virological failure than th
229 95% CI, 14.5-16.63 mm, respectively) and the PDR group (18.6 mm/mm(2); 95% CI, 14.9-22.30 mm/mm(2) an
230 er critical control mechanisms governing the PDR response and a previously uncharacterized link betwe
232 Genes identified as down-regulators of the PDR included those encoding the MAD family of proteins i
233 To demonstrate how practitioners can use the PDR framework to evaluate and understand interpretations
234 proliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) to PDR based on graded fundus photographs, (2) panretinal p
235 (P <= .05) higher in eyes that progressed to PDR compared with eyes that did not progress by 4 years.
239 ifies new risk parameters for progression to PDR including the surface area of hemorrhages and the di
241 accurate means of predicting progression to PDR, and frequent monitoring of IRMAs with SS OCTA may f
246 ential role in select cases of laser-treated PDR with persistent NVs and no evidence of traction to a
251 independent predictors of the endpoint were PDR (odds ratio [OR], 0.85; 95% confidence interval, 0.7
254 ninety-four study eyes from 305 adults with PDR, visual acuity (VA) 20/320 or better, and no history
260 significantly decreased by 19% in eyes with PDR (0.020 +/- 0.005 mm(3), ss = -0.01, P = .01) compare
263 5) from 55.0 (IQR, 26.0-65.0), and eyes with PDR gained 15.0 letters (IQR, 6.0-29.5) from 55.0 (IQR,
278 ar membranes (FVMs) taken from patients with PDR RUNX1 expression was increased in the vasculature, w
281 formed in a total of 418 adult patients with PDR who received IVI and/or PRP between January 1, 2014,
285 One hundred and fifty-six patients with PDR-related complications requiring PPV were prospective
288 Evaluating the presenting VA of people with PDR, short-term outcomes at 6 months and the incidence o
289 n the United States for eyes presenting with PDR and vision-impairing DME, but not for those with PDR
290 e lower in the total cohort among those with PDR 65% (73/112) compared to those without PDR (85% [605
292 ach eye received a different treatment) with PDR, visual acuity 20/320 or better, no history of PRP.
296 h PDR 65% (73/112) compared to those without PDR (85% [605/713], P < 0.001), and for those on EFV-bas
297 t PRP also were at higher risk for worsening PDR (60% vs. 39%; HR, 2.04; 99% CI, 1.02 to 4.08; P = 0.
298 ars, the cumulative probability of worsening PDR was 42% (PRP) versus 34% (ranibizumab; hazard ratio
299 associated with increased risk of worsening PDR, regardless of treatment group (64% [high-risk PDR o