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1 PGF accounted for 23.4% (n=364) of all deaths (n=1555) i
2 PGF is a secreted factor that supports hypertrophy and c
3 PGF is induced in the heart after pressure-overload stim
4 PGF promoted metastasis of BCCs and also facilitated hom
5 PGF transgenic mice showed a more adaptive type of cardi
6 PGF was studied from the perspective of "hard outcomes"
7 PGF(2alpha) and 17,20beta-P thereby seemed to act throug
8 PGF(2alpha) and latanoprost acid induce coordinated alte
9 PGF(2alpha) at 8% WT levels was sufficient to induce coo
10 PGF(2alpha) has been implicated in wound healing and car
11 PGF(2alpha) increased the secretion of MMP-2 in a dose-d
12 PGF(2alpha) induces phosphorylation of JunD bound to the
13 PGF(2alpha) was also found to induce the expression of E
14 PGF(2alpha)-induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation was prevented
15 PGF-CTERM occurs in 29 archaeal species, some of which h
16 PGF-CTERM proteins include the major cell surface protei
18 eroxide reductase activity and 9alpha,11beta-PGF(2) (PGF(2)(alphabeta)) from PGD(2) by the PGD(2) 11-
19 d correlated against severity; 9alpha,11beta-PGF(2) and PGI(2) metabolites were measured for control
20 easured as PGD(2) reduction to 9alpha,11beta-PGF(2) by ELISA) were impaired by small interfering RNA
24 increased tetranor PGDM and 2,3-dinor-11beta-PGF(2alpha) in humans coincident with facial flushing.
25 elevated tetranor PGDM and 2,3-dinor-11beta-PGF(2alpha) in volunteers, coincident with a pyrexial an
26 respondingly, both PGDM and 2,3-dinor-11beta-PGF(2alpha) were suppressed by inhibition of COX-1 and C
27 tes, 11beta-PGF(2alpha) and 2,3-dinor-11beta-PGF(2alpha), in human urine and was the only endogenous
29 abundant than the PGD(2) metabolites, 11beta-PGF(2alpha) and 2,3-dinor-11beta-PGF(2alpha), in human u
30 estion of higher urinary excretion of 11beta-PGF(2alpha) and a lower excretion of a PGE(2) metabolite
34 itation of several 15-series PGF isomers (15-PGFs) and AA by high-performance liquid chromatography-t
36 0.83%) and lowest with P. rapae (2.71%); (2) PGF with B. ignitus depended on the distance between GM
37 reductase activity and 9alpha,11beta-PGF(2) (PGF(2)(alphabeta)) from PGD(2) by the PGD(2) 11-ketoredu
38 in levels of prostaglandin (PG)E(2), PGD(2), PGF(2alpha), and thromboxane B(2), as well as the expres
40 at vasodilatory prostaglandins (PGs) PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), and PGE(3) accompany the erythema in the fi
41 and COX-2 as well as their products PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), and thromboxane B(2) and their receptors fo
43 IV-1, while 9,10-dihydro-15d-PGJ(2), PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), or PGD(2) that lack the reactive alpha,beta
44 nfluent OCCM cells were treated with PGE(2), PGF(2alpha), specific activators/inhibitors of the EP pr
45 both isoforms with prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) activates the small G-protein Rho, leading
46 ormonal pheromones, prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) and 17alpha,20beta-dihydroxy-4-pregnen-3-on
47 and regioisomers of prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) and are used as biomarkers for lipid peroxi
48 mechanisms by which prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) increases intracellular Ca2+ concentration
49 y demonstrated that prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) induces a rapid and transient expression of
51 e of the major PGs, prostaglandin F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)) is present in human urine in significant co
52 of prostaglandins E(2) (PGE(2)), F(2alpha) (PGF(2alpha)), lipoxin A(4) (LXA(4)) and its receptor FPR
55 hly effective ocular hypotensive agent, is a PGF(2)(alpha) analogue that inhibits both the PGD(2) 11-
57 approximately 30% enhancement by activating PGF(2alpha) receptor or thromboxane receptor, or approxi
58 ured in expression of PAPPA, FLT1, ENG, AFP, PGF, and LGALS14, but not LGALS13 or the lineage marker
59 how the regulation of EGR-1 expression after PGF(2alpha) activation of FP receptors and suggests that
60 luteolytic mediator prostaglandin F2-alpha (PGF) significantly increased TNF in the ovaries when com
63 t cryptococcal production of both PGE(2) and PGF(2 alpha) can be chemically inhibited by caffeic acid
67 f PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) and that PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) act as paracrine factors that stimulate mela
69 ocyte PAR-2 stimulates release of PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) and that PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) act as parac
71 In this study, we examined the PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) effects on the immortalized cementoblastic O
75 nocytes, as well as by release of PGE(2) and PGF(2alpha) that stimulate melanocyte dendricity through
79 ers and ethanolamides of PGE(2), PGD(2), and PGF(2alpha) were major products of the endocannabinoid-d
81 lpha,11beta-prostaglandin (PG) F(2alpha) and PGF(2alpha) prostanoids that sustain the growth of myelo
82 cortex expression of VEGFB, FLT4, FLT1, and PGF was associated with worse cognitive trajectories (p
85 d catalyzes the formation of 9 alpha,11 beta-PGF(2) from PGD(2) and PGF(2)(alpha) from PGH(2) in the
86 dogenic-associated gene (VEGF, VEGFR2, BFGF, PGF, HGF, Ang-1, VWF, PECAM-1 and ENOS) expression analy
88 ong the 414 heart transplants complicated by PGF, 354 (85.5%) recipients died and 60 (14.5%) were ret
91 PGE(2) treatment or, to a lesser extent, by PGF(2alpha), but not by other prostaglandins, such as PG
96 that activation of the human FP receptor by PGF(2alpha) could induce the expression of EGR-1 and fou
97 ents contraction of rat uterus stimulated by PGF(2alpha) and induces relaxation of aorta previously c
107 An important difference between COX-derived PGF(2alpha) and the IsoPs is that the former is an optic
108 le resolution in the separation of different PGF(2alpha) isomers and can be used not only for sample
109 PKC inhibitor bisindolylmaleimide I enhanced PGF(2alpha)-stimulated IP accumulation in transfected ce
110 pects to PGF(2alpha) and its enantiomer, ent-PGF(2alpha), are formed in equal amounts esterified in t
111 pared by centrifugation and esterified 8-epi PGF(2alpha) measured at the start and finish of each tre
112 resulted in a significant decrease in 8-epi PGF(2alpha) production, from 38.8 (95% CI 24.9 to 52.7)
113 tion on 8-epi prostaglandin F(2alpha) (8-epi PGF(2alpha)) content and the effect of concurrent oral a
114 in an increase in platelet-esterified 8-epi PGF(2alpha), a free radical and cyclooxygenase-dependent
115 ficant increase in platelet-esterified 8-epi PGF(2alpha), from 32.9 (95% confidence interval [CI] 11.
117 e, and 2 microg PGF(2alpha)-isopropyl ester (PGF(2alpha)-IE) was applied to the other eye of cynomolg
118 andin E2 (PGE(2)) and prostaglandin F2alpha (PGF(2alpha)), are enzymatically degraded by 15-hydroxypr
119 and MSCs expressed placental growth factor (PGF) and its cognate receptor VEGFR1, respectively, in a
120 VEGF family member placental growth factor (PGF) as an aldosterone-regulated vascular MR target gene
121 , VEGFD (FIGF), and placental growth factor (PGF); VEGF receptors VEGFR1 (FLT1), VEGFR2 (KDR), and VE
124 iments to measure pollen-mediated gene flow (PGF) in the absence and presence of pollinators (Bombus
125 a a transporter, which has high affinity for PGF(2alpha) and PGE(2), but not prostacyclin (PGI(2)).
127 at the necessary and sufficient elements for PGF(2alpha) induction of Nur77 promoter activity are loc
129 pathway indicates that a single pathway from PGF(2alpha) receptor to CREB is responsible for inducing
130 In recipients with prompt graft function (PGF), the mean cold storage time was 22+/-9 hr versus 29
133 7 nM) > bimatoprost acid (EC(50) = 112 nM) > PGF(2alpha) (EC(50) = 120 nM) >> unoprostone (UF-021; EC
137 the anti-substituted isoprostanes, including PGF(2)(alpha), were, however, observed in the product mi
138 mulated Pgf gene transcription and increased PGF protein expression and secretion in the mouse vascul
139 nerated cardiac-specific and adult inducible PGF-overexpressing transgenic mice and analyzed Pgf(-/-)
141 th OTR-As, atosiban and nolasiban, inhibited PGF(2alpha)-induced contractions in a dose-dependent man
143 -1); P < 0.05) at day 14 and the renal 8-iso PGF(2alpha) excretion (3.53 +/- 0.71 pg. d(-1); P < 0.05
145 (PG) E(1) and 8-iso-PGE(2), but not by 8-iso-PGF(1alpha), 8-iso-PGF(2alpha), and 8-iso-PGF(3)alpha.
148 GE(2) , 8-iso-PGE(2) , tetranor-PGE-M, 8-iso-PGF(2) alpha, and leukotriene C(4) , D(4) , and E(4) , w
150 flammation or oxidative stress derived 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) and estimate their associations with phthala
153 (P<0.01) and diastolic BP (P<0.01) and 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) decreased (P<0.05), whereas urinary NO(X) in
154 atterns, chromatographic separation of 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) from its isomers is necessary for its quanti
155 was optimized for rapid measurement of 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) in urine, and it is ideally suited for clini
156 menadione and alphaEE showed increased 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) levels compared with untreated controls, whe
157 assay had a linear range of 1-40 pg of 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) on column and can quantify as little as 40 p
158 eated controls, whereas no increase in 8-iso-PGF(2alpha) was detected in kidneys of alphaEE-treated g
160 jor urinary metabolite of 15-F2t-IsoP (8-iso-PGF(2alpha)) is 2,3-dinor-5,6-dihydro-15-F2t-IsoP (15-F2
161 ease in 8-iso-prostaglandin F(2alpha) (8-iso-PGF(2alpha)) levels compared with untreated controls.
165 of prostaglandin F(2alpha), including 8-iso-PGF(2alpha), following derivatization with 1-pyrenyldiaz
166 r prostaglandins (e.g. PGE(1), PGE(2), 8-iso-PGF(2alpha), prostacyclin), leukotrienes (e.g. LTB(4), L
174 ostane E(2) (8-iso-PGE) and F(2alpha) (8-iso-PGF) sensitize nociceptors and capsaicin-sensitive DRG n
178 inor TxB2 (Tx-M), and PGI2, 2,3-dinor 6-keto PGF(1alpha) (PGI-M), only PGI-M was depressed by the COX
180 y increased cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) 6-Keto PGF(1alpha) and TXB(2), the stable breakdown products of
181 ex vivo, depressed urinary 2,3 dinor 6-keto PGF(1alpha) by approximately 60% but had no effect on th
182 depressed, whereas urinary 2,3-dinor 6-keto PGF(1alpha), but not 2,3-dinor-TxB(2), was increased in
186 e cardiac prostaglandin (PG) E(2) and 6-keto-PGF(1alpha) levels were significantly decreased in heart
189 GE(2)-G, PGD(2)-G, PGF(2alpha)-G, and 6-keto-PGF(1alpha)-G) and the prostaglandins (PGs) that are for
191 In this report we show, using mice lacking PGF(2)alpha receptor and pregnant rats, that PGF(2)alpha
192 o commands for the vector graphics languages PGF/TikZ that can be compiled into scalable vector graph
193 [9,11-dideoxy-9 alpha,11 alpha-methanoepoxy PGF(2 alpha) (U46619)] in CHO cells transfected with the
194 s topically applied to one eye, and 2 microg PGF(2alpha)-isopropyl ester (PGF(2alpha)-IE) was applied
195 crease in the Fura PE-3 signal to 0.1 microM PGF(2alpha) was abolished, whereas 10 microM PGF(2alpha)
196 au rise in [Ca2+]i in response to 0.1 microM PGF(2alpha) was insensitive to diltiazem, and was abolis
198 han that seen for the response to 0.1 microM PGF(2alpha), and were also much less sensitive to U-7312
200 he rises in [Ca2+]i in response to 10 microM PGF(2alpha) and 0.01 microM U-46619 were partially inhib
201 PGF(2alpha) was abolished, whereas 10 microM PGF(2alpha) and 0.05 microM U-46619 still caused substan
202 fluprostenol, whilst the effect of 10 microM PGF(2alpha) was mimicked by the TP receptor agonist U-46
204 ls: PGE2 (3.7+/-0.7 versus 1.1+/-0.2 pg/mL), PGF(1alpha) (16.2+/-2.8 versus 7.2+/-1.2 pg/mL), and bra
205 ng that links a specific pheromone molecule (PGF(2alpha)) to neurogenesis in a vertebrate animal.
206 upport targeting the vascular aldosterone/MR/PGF/Flt1 pathway as a therapeutic strategy for ischemic
208 the expression of EGR-1 and found that 1 muM PGF(2alpha) produced a time-dependent induction of both
210 s showed that 24 hours of exposure to 100 nM PGF(2alpha) significantly increased mRNA for MMP-1 and -
211 cleral tissues were exposed to 100 to 500 nM PGF(2alpha), 17-phenyltrinor PGF(2alpha), or PhXA85 (the
216 donate independent of COX and is composed of PGF(2alpha) and its enantiomer, although the latter comp
217 e results suggest that low concentrations of PGF(2alpha) act via FP receptors to cause IP3-dependent
219 e mixture (10:1), fluorescent derivatives of PGF(2alpha) remain bound to cellulose while a significan
220 1- or 5-year mortality or the development of PGF (odds ratio, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.88-1.39; P = .37).
223 ion has been well studied, but the effect of PGF(2alpha) on mucin production remains poorly understoo
224 This resorption is preceded by elevation of PGF(2~) but is not preceded by a decrease in circulating
226 quantification of 1-pyrenylmethyl esters of PGF(2alpha) isomers at picogram level are complicated by
228 clerosis, aldosterone enhanced expression of PGF and its receptor, FMS-like tyrosine kinase 1 (Flt1).
229 has dual catalytic activities: formation of PGF(2)(alpha) from PGH(2) by the PGH(2) 9,11-endoperoxid
231 idate the effect and underlying mechanism of PGF(2alpha) on MUC5AC production, we investigated the si
235 of follow-up, nor any difference in rates of PGF at 90 days and CAV at 5 years between recipients of
240 edure of derivatization includes sorption of PGF(2alpha) isomers from solution in a hexane:ethyl acet
241 hibitory effects involved the suppression of PGF(2alpha)-mediated increase in intracellular calcium l
242 , we investigated the signal transduction of PGF(2alpha) associated with this effect using normal hum
244 tors independently have a positive effect on PGF gene expression, when combined, DLX3 acts as an anta
245 ned the effects of atosiban and nolasiban on PGF(2alpha)-induced contractions and pro-inflammatory re
247 cinoma cell line, with HGF, IL-6, PGE(2), or PGF(2)alpha resulted in significantly increased cell gro
249 erved after addition of PGE(2), PGD(2)-G, or PGF(2alpha)-G but is observed after addition of PGF(2alp
250 erefore, controlling tissue levels of HRG or PGF might be a promising strategy in chronic inflammator
251 PGE(2) release were in the following order: PGF(2alpha) > CCh > ET-1; and their effects on inositol
252 and g-HCM cells were in the following order: PGF(2alpha) > ET-1 > CCh; their effects on PGE(2) releas
253 O2, VO2, HCO3, K+, phosphate, lactate, PGE2, PGF(1alpha), and bradykinin) potentially involved in erg
255 o 100 to 500 nM PGF(2alpha), 17-phenyltrinor PGF(2alpha), or PhXA85 (the active form of latanoprost)
256 n), exposure to PGF(2alpha), 17-phenyltrinor PGF(2alpha), or PhXA85 each increased scleral permeabili
258 n matrix adhesion, we demonstrate a profound PGF(2alpha)-induced alteration in cytoskeletal remodelli
259 spectrometry, the vast majority of putative PGF(2alpha) in human urine is derived from the free radi
260 determined, however, that levels of putative PGF(2alpha) in urine cannot be suppressed by nonsteroida
262 method for quantitation of several 15-series PGF isomers (15-PGFs) and AA by high-performance liquid
263 ddition, the OTR-As significantly suppressed PGF(2alpha)-induced activation of pro-inflammatory pathw
265 shed, using luteinized granulosa cells, that PGF(2alpha) stimulates in vitro nur77 expression in a ti
268 PGF(2)alpha receptor and pregnant rats, that PGF(2)alpha is responsible for the rapid and massive exp
271 ty was less intense in the sections from the PGF(2alpha)-IE-treated eyes compared with the vehicle-tr
273 , a TNF-neutralizing antibody, inhibited the PGF-induced decrease in P4 and delayed luteal regression
274 role in ovarian physiology by mediating the PGF(2alpha) induction of 20alpha-HSD, a steroidogenic en
276 era to prostaglandin (PG)F(2alpha) or to the PGF(2alpha) analogue latanoprost acid alters mRNA for ma
281 (-6) cm/sec for 70 kDa dextran), exposure to PGF(2alpha), 17-phenyltrinor PGF(2alpha), or PhXA85 each
282 ts of compounds identical in all respects to PGF(2alpha) and its enantiomer, ent-PGF(2alpha), are for
284 nce between GM and non-GM cottons; (3) total PGF to Shiyuan321 (8.61%) was higher than to Hai7124 (4.
285 ator of WAT development through at least two PGF(2alpha)-dependent mechanisms: inhibition of adipogen
286 d in understanding the mechanisms underlying PGF and in matching recipients with donors in efforts to
287 the nonsupplemented group; P<0.001); urinary PGF(2-alpha) excretion was also highest in the JO group
288 the renal-cell membrane and elevated urinary PGF(2-alpha) excretion, and the precipitous fall in inul
293 s of pretransplant variables associated with PGF included: ischemic time, donor gender, donor age, mu
295 ute treatment of FP(B)-expressing cells with PGF(2alpha) leads to a subcellular reorganization of bet
296 ansporter (hPGT), stimulation of the FP with PGF(2alpha) (1 nM-1 microM), or the less potent FP agoni
297 were significantly better in recipients with PGF (90% and 74%) versus DGF (79% and 54%) (P<0.002).
300 luteal regression 24 h after treatment with PGF and were resistant to the PGF-induced decrease in P4