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1 PQQ (10, 3, and 1 mg/kg) was given once by intravenous i
2 PQQ at 10 mg/kg infused at the initiation, or 3 h after
3 PQQ did not stimulate mitochondrial biogenesis after sma
4 PQQ exposure stimulated phosphorylation of CREB at serin
5 PQQ is bound in a large cleft in the protein surface and
6 PQQ released from the nanospheres in the presence of 40%
7 PQQ serves as an efficient biocatalyst to mediate the ox
8 PQQ treatment given pre- and postnatally in WD-fed offsp
9 PQQ was incubated with amino acids and condensation prod
10 PQQ-GDH immobilized over polyMG displays the current pla
11 PQQ-loaded liposomes and the peptide or copolymer are ad
16 A film with improved properties as well as a PQQ-independent novel enzymatic cascade for the degradat
19 d molecular dynamics simulations, revealed a PQQ/substrate access channel critically regulated by thi
21 lo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricarboxylic acid (PQQ)] is a bacterial vitamin that serves as a cofactor i
22 require a Lewis acidic metal ion to activate PQQ, and the 2011 discovery of lanthanide (Ln(3+))-depen
25 exposed to 4-7 microM bicuculline, DTNB and PQQ reversed the potentiation of evoked epileptiform res
26 NMDA-evoked currents in control medium, and PQQ did not alter NMDAR-dependent long-term potentiation
29 -cycling assay, can be further identified as PQQ based on the profile of inhibition it displays with
32 methods we demonstrate the presence of both PQQ and IPQ in human milk in nanomolar to micromolar con
33 bound PQQ K(142)D-PqqT (but not Ca(2+)-bound PQQ K(142)D-PqqT, or La(3+)-bound PQQ WT-PqqT) produces
34 Addition of benzyl alcohol to La(3+)-bound PQQ K(142)D-PqqT (but not Ca(2+)-bound PQQ K(142)D-PqqT,
35 (2+)-bound PQQ K(142)D-PqqT, or La(3+)-bound PQQ WT-PqqT) produces spectroscopic changes associated w
36 0.2 muM) to La(3+) in the presence of bound PQQ and produces spectral signatures consistent with tho
37 iester, and its various isomers, and certain PQQ triester derivatives, to catalyze glycine-fueled red
40 e radical anion concomitant with a companion PQQ radical, as evidenced by an optical absorption at 40
44 roloquinoline quinone glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) and bilirubin oxidase (BOD) at anode and cathod
45 pyroquinoline quinone glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) and laccase functioning as the anodic and catho
46 inoline quinone (PQQ)-glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) immobilized over electropolymerized methylene g
47 of the PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) through the specific binding of its pyrroloquin
50 quinone (PQQ)-soluble glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-sGDH) from Acinetobacter calcoaceticus with osmium-b
51 ne quinone dependent glucose dehydrogenase ((PQQ)GDH) has been immobilized on [poly(3-aminobenzoic ac
52 -AHQQ complex (532-536 nm) and the product E-PQQ complex (346-366 nm), a number of spectral intermedi
54 lity dependent on the number of encapsulated PQQ species that can be readily released from the surfac
55 reporter DNA-tagged liposomes encapsulating PQQ, the prosthetic group of the apo-enzyme glucose dehy
57 The electrochemical properties of entrapped PQQ in the PPy film were influenced by the applied poten
58 cterial soluble glucose dehydrogenase enzyme.PQQ.glucose complex and intermediates formed in PQQ redu
61 evaluated, and the signal amplification for PQQ detection down to the picomolar levels is well-predi
67 1 plays the role of general base catalyst in PQQ reduction rather than Asp297 as previously suggested
71 nment of PqqE may be relevant to its role in PQQ biosynthesis within an oxygen-dependent biosynthetic
72 ion with PqqD, carries out the first step in PQQ biosynthesis: a radical-mediated formation of a new
75 ration and mechanism of electron transfer in PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-sGDH) anodes ha
76 olvement of two distinct NAD(+)-independent, PQQ-containing alcohol dehydrogenases, BOH (a quinoprote
78 by quinoprotein methanol dehydrogenase (MDH.PQQ) in combination with methanol (MDH.PQQ.methanol) inv
79 (MDH.PQQ) in combination with methanol (MDH.PQQ.methanol) involves Glu-171--CO2(-) general base remo
80 lations with the neutral >C5=NH imine of MDH.PQQ(NH).methanol structure is similar to the reactive MD
81 ablish that the >C5=NH2(+) derivative of MDH.PQQ(NH2(+).methanol structure is unreactive because of t
82 namics (MD) studies of the structures of MDH.PQQ.methanol in the presence of activator NH3 and inhibi
84 Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations on MDH.PQQ.Wat1 complex in TIP3P water for 5 ns does not result
87 osure of mouse Hepa1-6 cells to 10-30 microm PQQ for 24-48 h resulted in increased citrate synthase a
91 ons, the free energy for MeOH reduction of o-PQQ when MeOH is hydrogen bonded to Glu-171-CO(2)(-) and
93 ical change is proportional to the amount of PQQ present, which directly relates to the number of lip
95 tetrahedral configuration of the C-5 atom of PQQ in that study represents the C-5-reduced form of the
96 fication assay was developed on the basis of PQQ's ability to catalyze redox cycling at pH 10 in the
97 onal electron density next to R179 and C5 of PQQ, which can be modeled as O2 or H2O2, indicating a si
100 state of the quinone and decarboxylation of PQQ, these methods are invaluable for the rapid detectio
103 tude the direct electrochemical detection of PQQ in solution and by 1 to 2 orders the detection limit
104 lectroanalytical method for determination of PQQ in solution down to subpicomolar concentrations is p
105 investigated whether a supplemental dose of PQQ, provided prenatally in a mouse model of diet-induce
107 densation products formed upon incubation of PQQ with amino acids (IPQ; imidazolopyrroloquinoline and
109 hydride equivalent transfer to the >C5=NH of PQQ(NH) by concerted Glu-171CO(2)(-) general-base remova
110 to nutrition, medicine, and pharmacology of PQQ, topa quinone, lysyl topa quinone, tryptophan trytop
115 ent reversible electrochemical properties of PQQ, which facilitates optimization of separation and de
119 encoded by pqqC catalyzes the final step of PQQ formation, which involves a ring closure and an over
121 a prototype structure for a new subgroup of PQQ-dependent soluble dehydrogenases that is distinct fr
124 ly regulated circular permutated variants of PQQ-GDH that show large (>10-fold) changes in enzymatic
125 complexes as well as the x-ray structure of (PQQ)Ca2+ bound at the active site of the methanol dehydr
127 y TCEP and subsequently decreased by DTNB or PQQ at the same concentrations that modulated epileptifo
130 t with activation of the PGC-1alpha pathway, PQQ increased nuclear respiratory factor activation (NRF
132 cations, the catalytic current of the polyMG|PQQ-GDH electrode is 700-fold higher than that for the e
135 Herein, we examine the propensities of PQQ, PQQ triester, and its various isomers, and certain PQQ t
139 transfer from substrate to the ortho-quinone PQQ to provide a C5-reduced intermediate that subsequent
140 identification of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and condensation products formed upon incubation of
141 ox-active coenzyme pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and is structurally homologous to the Ca(2+)-depend
142 quinone carbon of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and rearrangement to hydroquinone (PQQH2) with rele
143 is of the cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and the PQQ-dependent membrane-bound glucose dehydr
144 sahara and Kato of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) as a 'new' vitamin has received considerable attent
145 ogenase containing pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) as cofactor and in the periplasm (29-residue leader
146 downregulation of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthesis genes, and upregulation of fdh4 format
147 thionine enzyme in pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthesis, contains three iron-sulfur cluster bi
148 to function in the pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) biosynthetic pathway via catalysis of carbon-carbon
149 fic binding of its pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) cofactor to the apoenzyme anchored on an electrode
151 actor complex with pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) in bacterial XoxF methanol dehydrogenases (MDHs) an
152 Biogenesis of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) in Klebsiella pneumoniae requires the expression of
153 he ability to bind pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) in the presence of Ca2+ in a manner that is proport
154 on of the coenzyme pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) into a polypyrrole (PPy) film on a glassy carbon el
155 nt of the coenzyme pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) into a polypyrrole (PPy) matrix on a 245-microm gra
160 together with the pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) prosthetic group and the Ca(2+) ion in the catalyti
161 the redox cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) suppressed low Mg(2+)-induced hippocampal epileptif
163 he biosynthesis of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), a vitamin and redox cofactor of quinoprotein dehyd
164 etic group tracer, pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), and their application to the development of a sand
165 omes encapsulating pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), the prosthetic group of the apoenzyme glucose dehy
166 tamin for mammals, pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), was based on their claim that an enzyme, predicted
167 the redox cofactor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), which is critical for C1 metabolism in many microo
168 of the DL-FalDH is pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), with a PQQ-to-subunit stochiometry of approximatel
169 S and conventional pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-based biosensor were evaluated by dynamic constant
171 n of ethanol using pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-dependent alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase (ADH a
172 requently involves pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-dependent enzymes, making it expensive due to the c
173 talytic current of pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) immobilized over el
174 made by assembling pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ)-soluble glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-sGDH) from Acine
179 of 2,7,9-tricarboxypyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ), semiquinone (PQQH), and dihydroquinone (PQQH2) hav
180 rrent responses of the surface-reconstituted PQQ-GDH and determination of the PQQ equilibrium binding
181 ons generated are transferred from a reduced PQQ to a redox dye reagent, e.g., 2,6-dichloroindolpheno
182 l oxidation without formation of the reduced PQQ ethenediol, a biradical mechanism that allows for po
183 nase from Corynascus thermophilus or soluble PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase from Acinetobacter c
184 t lysis of the bound fraction by surfactant, PQQ is released and available to activate the apo-enzyme
188 e glycine-fueled redox cycling and show that PQQ is the most capable of catalyzing redox cycling.
190 or action of this compound and suggests that PQQ may be beneficial in diseases associated with mitoch
194 actor pyrroloquinoline quinone (PQQ) and the PQQ-dependent membrane-bound glucose dehydrogenase nearl
196 ntegrity of the liposome is compromised, the PQQ encapsulated in the liposomes is released and availa
197 scores were also significantly better in the PQQ-treated group compared to the vehicle controls when
199 cid, the pH-dependent redox potential of the PQQ catalyst allows tuning of the detection potential to
201 constituted PQQ-GDH and determination of the PQQ equilibrium binding (Kb = 2.4 x 10(10) M(-1)) and as
203 d on the heterogeneous reconstitution of the PQQ-dependent glucose dehydrogenase (PQQ-GDH) through th
204 proposed that the higher performance of the PQQ-sGDH anodes in the presence of 1,2- and 1,4-benzoqui
208 2+, nucleophilic addition of methanol to the PQQ C-5 carbonyl followed by a retro-ene elimination is
209 rom the results obtained here, DET using the PQQ-dependent ADH and AldDH still lacks high current den
210 the MDH oxidation of methanol involving the (PQQ)Ca2+ complex are explored via ab initio computations
211 d compared with ab initio structures of the (PQQ)Ca2+, (PQQH)Ca2+, and (PQQH2)Ca2+ complexes as well
212 -base removal of the methanol proton of the (PQQ)Ca2+O(H)CH3 complex concerted with hydride transfer
216 ure reveals a Lys residue hydrogen-bonded to PQQ at the site analogously occupied by a Lewis acidic c
219 Nlrp3, Il6, and Ptgs2), were decreased in WD PQQ-fed mice, concomitant with increased expression of f
220 group compared to the vehicle controls when PQQ was given at 10 and 3 mg/kg, but not at 1 mg/kg.
222 oduces spectroscopic changes associated with PQQ reduction, and chemical trapping experiments reveal
223 stal structures of PqqC and its complex with PQQ and determine the stoichiometry of H2O2 formation an
225 Considering the reaction of methanol with PQQ in the absence of Ca2+, nucleophilic addition of met
227 ur results suggest that supplementation with PQQ, particularly during pregnancy and lactation, protec
228 tures of XoxF1, one with and another without PQQ, both with La(3+) bound in the active-site region an