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4 omplex, regulates the genome-wide binding of polycomb and polycomb H3K27me3 repressive marks to pluri
10 te the interplay between DNA methylation and Polycomb at key developmental regulators as a determinan
11 to reside in membraneless organelles called Polycomb bodies, leading to speculation that canonical P
13 we demonstrate that catalysis by PRC1 drives Polycomb chromatin domain formation and long-range chrom
14 associated with repressive marks made by the Polycomb complex and are diminished upon EZH2 inhibitor
16 y repressing alternative cell fates, and the Polycomb complex plays a crucial role in this process.
17 reas CRGs that reduce accessibility, such as Polycomb complex proteins, were associated with decrease
18 second class in which genes are premarked by Polycomb complexes and tend to rely on the B repeat in X
20 ned differential dependencies of SWI/SNF and Polycomb complexes in regulation of diverse gene sets in
26 lleles, as defined by differential levels of Polycomb-dependent trimethylation of histone H3 Lys27 (f
27 study identifies a novel mechanism by which Polycomb directs the developmental process by activating
28 blish precedence for H2AK119u1 in initiating Polycomb domain formation in a physiological context.
29 somatic cells, silence genes in traditional Polycomb domains and in generally inactive chromatin.
30 specific NPC sub-complexes, and a subset of Polycomb domains is stabilized by interactions with Nup9
35 mity assay, we find that BAF directly evicts Polycomb factors within minutes of its occupancy, thereb
36 stable epigenetic silencing through separate Polycomb factors, which spread across the locus after co
39 estion of how noncoding RNAs are involved in Polycomb group (PcG) and Trithorax group (TrxG) regulati
45 sheds light on how nuclear organization and Polycomb group (PcG) proteins contribute to epigenetical
52 ation at both TSS regions and gene bodies of Polycomb group (PcG) target developmental genes, while D
53 latory genes require stable silencing by the polycomb group (PcG) to prevent misexpression during dif
54 ene expression programmes established by the Polycomb group of proteins and to promote and maintain a
57 n of alternative fate genes by retaining the Polycomb Group protein Pleiohomeotic at Ubx targeted gen
60 generation of ChIP-seq data for SWI/SNF and Polycomb group proteins and the transcriptional represso
63 MUC1-C regulated nuclear localization of the polycomb group proteins BMI1 and EZH2, which formed comp
64 uces dorsal mesoderm by releasing repressive polycomb group proteins from chromatin, bound to the Sta
65 miR-16 levels down-regulated BMI1 and other polycomb group proteins like RING1A, RING1B, EZH2 and al
66 ubtypes and multiple myeloma, linked several polycomb group proteins that could be targeted by small
69 homolog 1/scm-like with 4 mbt domains 2 and polycomb group ring finger (Pcgf) 2/ Pcgf5, displayed an
73 with facultative heterochromatin mediated by Polycomb-group (PcG) proteins has been reported as well.
75 tion-sequencing (RIP-seq), we identified the Polycomb-group histone methyltransferase EZH2 as a p53 m
76 strate that p53 influences expression of the Polycomb-group protein PHC1, which functions as a transc
77 ingle-cell genome-wide interaction data on a polycomb-group protein, RING1B, and the associated trans
84 ates the genome-wide binding of polycomb and polycomb H3K27me3 repressive marks to pluripotency genes
86 sive histone mark H3K27me3 (mediated via the polycomb histone methyltransferase, enhancer of zeste ho
87 cers and its depletion from regions bound by Polycomb, Histone H1, and heterochromatin Protein 1.
92 PHD finger protein 19 (PHF19; also known as polycomb-like 3), as a crucial mediator of tumorigenicit
94 somes, underlying the selective targeting to polycomb-marked genomic regions and synovial sarcoma-spe
96 chromatin changes include initial repressive polycomb marking of genes, later manifesting abnormal DN
97 to find that actively transcribed genes with Polycomb marks have greater cell-to-cell variation in ex
98 this work defines an additional phase in the Polycomb mechanism instrumental in natural variation of
99 mics to discover the central determinants of Polycomb-mediated gene repression in mouse embryonic ste
100 together, our results in zebrafish show that Polycomb-mediated gene repression is important immediate
105 nes sensitive to SMCHD1 is their reliance on polycomb-mediated methylation as germline or secondary i
106 r that becomes progressively inactivated via Polycomb-mediated silencing as discs mature (Harris et a
107 and found icu11 disrupted the cold-induced, Polycomb-mediated silencing underlying vernalization.
109 key developmental genes in diapause, and the Polycomb member CBX7 mediates repression of metabolism a
111 ically, VEC exerts this effect by inhibiting polycomb protein activity on the specific gene promoters
112 he components and mechanisms that define how Polycomb protein complexes achieve this remain enigmatic
113 in and analysis offered further insight into polycomb protein distribution in differentiated cells.
114 erating cells via SCML2, a germline-specific Polycomb protein required for spermatogenesis-specific g
115 cally, an interaction between B2 RNA and the Polycomb protein, EZH2, results in cleavage of B2 RNA, r
118 tion according to which, in the naive state, polycomb recessive complex 2 repressed the IRAK-M promot
120 Our findings overturn existing models for Polycomb recruitment by Xist RNA and establish precedenc
123 1-dependent changes in TERRA levels modulate polycomb recruitment to pluripotency and differentiation
127 delling and deacetylation complex (NuRD) and polycomb-related complex 2 (PRC2) through the invariant
129 h as super-enhancers, bivalent promoters and Polycomb repressed regions, and identify additional patt
130 specific physical borders between active and Polycomb-repressed DNA, and unexpected Polycomb-independ
132 Several of the DEGs are components of the Polycomb Repressing Complex 2 (PRC2), and they are expre
134 umor development is accompanied by increased Polycomb repression and EZH2-mediated redistribution of
137 We posit that interplay between RNAi and Polycomb repression is a widely conserved phenomenon, wh
144 ile hyper-methylated regions are enriched in polycomb repressive complex (EZH2/SUZ12) recognizing reg
145 d hits are two interacting components of the polycomb repressive complex (L3MBTL2 [L(3)Mbt-Like 2] an
151 egration site 1 (BMI1) is a component of the polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) complex that is ove
153 demonstrate that epigenetic reprogramming by Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) promotes an inflamm
154 ence live-cell imaging, we observed that the Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) protein chromobox 2
155 A conserved Sterile Alpha Motif (SAM) in the Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1) subunit Polyhomeoti
156 repressor (BCOR) is a component of a variant Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that is essential f
159 We identified UbE2E1 as a novel component of Polycomb repressive complex 1 (PRC1), the E3 ligase comp
161 terochromatin Protein 1b (SlLHP1b), a tomato Polycomb Repressive Complex 1 (PRC1)-like protein with a
163 ery can be divided into two major complexes: Polycomb repressive complex 1 and 2 (PRC1 and PRC2).
165 eriments, we find that two components of the Polycomb repressive complex 1.1 (PRC1.1), BCL6 corepress
167 of genes transcriptionally regulated by the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) and others previous
172 referential dependency on genes encoding the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) components EZH2, EE
181 K27M and EZHIP are competitive inhibitors of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) lysine methyltransf
188 Consistent with this view, we show that Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) silencing is geneti
190 histone methyltransferase is a member of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that is highly expr
191 fied an evolutionarily conserved function of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that mediates coord
192 tion of EZH2, the catalytic component of the Polycomb Repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that methylates H3K
193 stically, we show that lamin B1 recruits the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to alter the H3K27m
194 subunits are involved in the recruitment of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to CpG island (CGI)
196 performed chromatin interaction analyses of Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a key inducer of t
199 VRN2), an angiosperm-specific subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is an oxygen (O(2)
200 e H3 trimethylation on lysine 27, induced by polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), is responsible for
201 Zeste 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), of unknown functio
202 expression of EZH2, the enzymatic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), often occurs in ca
203 er of zeste homolog 2 (EZH2), a component of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), to inhibit c-Met e
205 Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2), which minimally re
206 ant peripheral nerve sheath tumors (MPNSTs), Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which plays a cruc
207 homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), which silences tra
208 e homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2), with a focus on EZ
209 2) negatively regulated CBX6 expression in a Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2)-dependent manner.
210 Developmentally controlled expression of two Polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-interacting protein
211 accompanied by a reduction in the levels of polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2)-mediated H3K27 trim
216 on the chromatin compaction the roles of the Polycomb repressive complex 2 histone methyltransferases
218 stinal and blood cells, sustained absence of polycomb repressive complex 2 indirectly reactivates mos
223 IN3)(5-7), a PHD protein that functions with Polycomb repressive complex 2 to epigenetically silence
224 a single Pax5-binding site by recruiting the polycomb repressive complex 2 to induce bivalent chromat
225 acilitates nitrogen-dependent recruitment of polycomb repressive complex 2 to repress branching-inhib
226 of H3K27 methyltransferases or of the PRC2 (Polycomb Repressive Complex 2) by pharmaceutical inhibit
231 al transcription factor Yin Yang 1 (YY1) and Polycomb repressive complex member enhancer of zeste hom
232 s, enhancers, and gene bodies, as well as in polycomb repressive complex occupancy and CTCF binding s
240 s crucial for spreading Xist and maintaining Polycomb repressive complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1/PRC2) along
242 omplex 2 subunit (EZH2), a core component of polycomb repressive complexes 2, possesses histone methy
243 unctions of the Trithorax-COMPASS complexes, Polycomb repressive complexes and Clr4/Suv39 histone-mod
244 r regulation of pluripotency and development.Polycomb repressive complexes modify histones but it is
247 deubiquitinase and ASXL1, a component of the Polycomb repressive deubiquitinase (PR-DUB) complex, bot
255 inhibition of BMI1, an integral component of polycomb-repressive complex 1 (PRC1) that catalyzes H2Au
257 2) is the enzymatic catalytic subunit of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) that can alter gene
258 opment, the stage is set for the activity of Polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2) to maintain these r
259 th recurrent loss-of-function alterations in polycomb-repressive complex 2 (PRC2), a histone-modifyin
260 omolog 2 (EZH2), an enzymatic subunit of the polycomb-repressive complex 2 and the main writer of chr
263 Mechanistically, WT HNF-1beta recruits the polycomb-repressive complex 2 that catalyzes H3K27 trime
264 n, CTCF interacts with SUZ12, a component of polycomb-repressive-complex 2 (PRC2), to repress the tra
268 Homolog 2 (EZH2) is the catalytic subunit of Polycomb Repressor Complex 2 (PRC2), the enzyme that cat
272 Fie1, a rice FERTILIZATION-INDEPENDENT SEED-POLYCOMB REPRESSOR COMPLEX2 component, in MADS78 and 79
273 ail of histone H3 and affect the function of polycomb repressor complexes 1 and 2 (PRC1 and PRC2).
274 stically, Mdm4 interacts with members of the Polycomb Repressor Complexes and supports the ubiquitina
277 of CDKN2a/p16(INK4a) and BMI1 proto-oncogene polycomb ring finger (BMI1), with the latter limiting ex
280 lysis identifies an additional phase in this Polycomb silencing mechanism downstream from H3K27me3 sp
286 element that integrates interdependent Xist/Polycomb spreading, silencing, and changes in chromosome
290 Despite being extensively studied, how the Polycomb system selects its target genes is poorly under
291 d a functional role of Nup93 in silencing of Polycomb target genes and in spatial folding of Polycomb
292 ation that are associated with repression of Polycomb target genes and silencing during X chromosome
294 re, we show that R-loops form at a subset of Polycomb target genes, and we investigate their contribu
300 We present a mathematical model comprising a Polycomb/Trithorax response element (PRE/TRE) coupled to