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1 ve center of gravity x axis (last 25% of the T wave).
2 orphology and amplitude of the ST-segment or T-wave).
3 es along all anatomic axes contribute to the T wave.
4 anced I(Ca,L) lead to PVCs emerging from the T wave.
5 regions, are important in the genesis of the T wave.
6 coincident with the terminal portion of the T wave.
7 ves generated from scaling of the sinus-rate T-wave.
8 zation sequence with simultaneously recorded T waves.
9 tissue level factors, contribute to notched T waves.
10 he T wave, absence of ST segment, and peaked T waves.
11 for QRS complexes, and 0.57 (0.35-0.76) for T waves.
12 mean [SD], 69 [39] mm), and deeply inverted T-waves.
13 rolled excitation of a Tollmien-Schlichting (TS) wave.
14 deeply inverted, or diffusely flat/biphasic, T waves (14% vs. 3% [p < 0.05] and 25% vs. 8% [p < 0.008
15 ing rates (ie, alternans threshold) at which T-wave (369+/-11 bpm), APD (369+/-21 bpm), and Ca2+ (371
16 a higher prevalence of biphasic or inverted T waves (7 of 9 [77.8%] vs. 4 of 14 [29%], p = 0.04); an
19 of isolated minor nonspecific ST-segment and T-wave abnormalities (NSSTTAs) in older adults are poorl
20 persion of repolarization and creating other T-wave abnormalities on simulated electrocardiograms.
21 pertension, left ventricular hypertrophy, ST-T-wave abnormalities, and current cigarette smoking.
22 asymmetric repolarization, reflected in ECG T-wave abnormalities, is associated with a greatly incre
23 Abnormalities on resting ECG (ST-segment or T-wave abnormalities, left ventricular hypertrophy, bund
30 inical association of cardiac alternans (eg, T wave alternans) with arrhythmia risk, which may lead t
31 to-normal R-R intervals), exercise microvolt T wave alternans, and signal-averaged ECG, and corrected
32 In the single time point analysis, microvolt T wave alternans, baroreceptor reflex sensitivity, and S
35 trate for ventricular arrhythmia), microvolt T-wave alternans (a marker of electrophysiological vulne
38 ose of this study was to assess if microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) is an independent predictor of m
39 his trial was to determine whether microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) predicts ventricular tachyarrhyt
40 hypothesis that an "indeterminate" microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) test, when due to ectopy, unsust
41 t to determine whether noninvasive microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) testing could identify patients
42 nalysis of the predictive value of microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) testing for arrhythmic events in
43 d without risk stratification with microvolt T-wave alternans (MTWA) testing in the MADIT-II (Second
46 usses the electrocardiographic phenomenon of T-wave alternans (TWA) (i.e., a beat-to-beat alternation
47 ur aim was to study the relationship between T-wave alternans (TWA) and rate-response (restitution) o
48 othesized that mechanical alternans (MA) and T-wave alternans (TWA) are associated with postdischarge
49 sessed by second central moment analysis and T-wave alternans (TWA) by modified moving average analys
52 , we tested the predictive values of PRD and T-wave alternans (TWA) in 2,965 patients undergoing clin
53 spectively evaluate the utility of microvolt T-wave alternans (TWA) in predicting arrhythmia-free sur
57 of repolarization instability, manifested by T-wave alternans (TWA), has proved useful for arrhythmia
63 s have suggested that intracellular Ca2+ and T-wave alternans are linked through underlying alternati
68 ficantly attenuated or even abolished atrial T-wave alternans in isolated Langendorff perfused hearts
74 ier findings and the clinical observation of T-wave alternans occurring at slower pacing rates in pat
76 lower among patients with a normal microvolt T-wave alternans test (3.8%; 95% confidence interval: 0,
77 Among MADIT II-like patients, a microvolt T-wave alternans test is better than QRS duration at ide
78 compared patients with an abnormal microvolt T-wave alternans test to those with a normal (negative)
82 e failed to confirm the utility of microvolt T-wave alternans to predict ventricular arrhythmias in p
84 n LQTS type 2 (LQT2) and LQTS type 3 (LQT3), T-wave alternans was observed followed by premature vent
86 G techniques (e.g., heart rate turbulence or T-wave alternans), and imaging modalities (computed tomo
87 ical properties of the myocardium, including T-wave alternans, a measure of heterogeneity of repolari
90 s, both the normal and failing heart develop T-wave alternans, but only the failing heart shows QRS a
91 terogeneity of repolarization as measured by T-wave alternans, known to be associated with arrhythmog
92 34 of 35 LQTS patients and were larger than T-wave amplitude (2.8 +/- 0.2 mm) in control patients an
95 on between the decrease in Sokolow index and T-wave amplitude in V5 with desaturation at exercise.
96 sted by TWA and beat-to-beat oscillations of T-wave amplitudes at other frequencies, increased before
97 genome-wide association meta-analysis of ST-T-wave amplitudes in up to 37 977 individuals identifyin
98 ral power of the oscillations of consecutive T-wave amplitudes increased nonuniformly, with the great
99 ectral energy of oscillations of consecutive T-wave amplitudes was calculated with the use of the sho
101 sis was conducted using a novel, proprietary T wave analysis program that quantitates subtle changes
102 veloped a new method to quantify [K(+)] from T-wave analysis and tested its clinical applicability on
103 evaluate the performance of a morphological T-wave analysis program in defining breakthrough LQTS ar
105 The average interval between the end of the T wave and the aortic valve artifact was 19+/-37 ms.
107 n 1966 and 1972 for the presence of inverted T waves and followed the subjects for 30 +/- 11 years.
108 rdial fibrosis (67%); inferolateral negative T waves and low QRS voltages on electrocardiography (33%
110 ntly, the average percent difference between t-wave and drift cell CCS measurements is minimized by c
111 a. 7% between the same lipids measured using t-wave and drift cell IM-MS, while this improves to <0.5
112 wave, PR segment, QRS interval, ST segment, T wave, and TP segment) and 2 composite, conventional (P
113 eat fluctuations in the electrocardiographic T-wave, and is associated with dispersion of repolarizat
117 ss spectrometry coupled with traveling wave (T-Wave)-based ion mobility has been used to filter for p
120 Tpeak-Tend interval, T wave left slope, and T wave center of gravity x axis (last 25% of the T wave)
121 (hazard ratio=0.40 [0.24-0.69]; P<0.001) and T-wave center of gravity x axis (last 25% of wave) in le
122 istration, we noted ST segment elevation and T wave changes characteristic of acute myocardial ischae
125 QTc interval prolonged in 100% of patients, T-wave changes, STE, and STD (> or =1 mm) occurred in 7%
126 e defined as Q waves, ST-segment depression, T-wave changes, ventricular conduction defects, and left
129 omplex ventricular ectopy (VE), and abnormal T waves comprise the recently described bileaflet MVP sy
136 gment, T-wave onset to T-peak, and T-peak to T-wave end) with SCD in 12 241 participants (54+/-5.7 ye
137 membrane potential and Ca(i) during shock on T-wave episodes (n=104) and attempted defibrillation epi
138 ions in slope (dV/dt) relative to "expected" T waves generated from scaling of the sinus-rate T-wave.
139 t intervals), TpTe (time from peak to end of T-wave), heart rate turbulence, systolic and diastolic b
141 These results demonstrate the ability of T-wave IM spectrometry to differentiate diastereomers di
142 ile strategies for obtaining CCS values from t-wave IM-MS data remains an active area of research.
143 directly from thin tissue sections by MALDI t-wave IM-MS using CCS calibrants measured by MALDI drif
146 zation gradients to the configuration of the T wave in control settings and after the induction of sh
147 e surface ECG were identified: left slope of T wave in lead V6 (hazard ratio=0.40 [0.24-0.69]; P<0.00
150 with the long QT (interval between the Q and T waves in electrocardiogram) syndrome that predisposes
152 ased mortality risk associated with inverted T waves in other leads may reflect the presence of an un
153 epsilon waves (R = 0.39, P = .02), inverted T waves in V1-V3 (R = 0.38, P = .02), and presence of PK
154 unexplained ventricular arrhythmia, inverted T-waves in the right precordial or lateral leads, and/or
155 n, we estimated the signed derivative of the T-wave integral sequence, which allows the classificatio
160 y independent predictor for right precordial T-wave inversion (odds ratio, 3.6; 95% confidence interv
163 ercise, including biventricular dilation and T-wave inversion (TWI), may create diagnostic overlap wi
166 strain pattern of lateral ST depression and T-wave inversion at baseline has been associated with an
167 of children with postpubertal persistence of T-wave inversion at preparticipation screening is warran
171 e relation, and underlying cardiomyopathy of T-wave inversion in children undergoing preparticipation
172 e of ECG left ventricular strain (defined as T-wave inversion in leads V(4) through V(6)) and LVH, as
175 wed sinus rhythm, right bundle branch block, T-wave inversion in V6, and evidence of right atrial dil
177 The ECG strain pattern of ST depression and T-wave inversion is strongly associated with left ventri
180 ameters that differed were the prevalence of T-wave inversion through V(4) (59% versus 12%, respectiv
182 ked RV enlargement with concomitant anterior T-wave inversion was observed in 3.0% of BAs versus 0.3%
187 ECG criteria for ischemia (ST depression or T-wave inversion), 40% and 97% for peak troponin-I, and
189 hypertrophy voltage criteria, long QTc, and T-wave inversion, all P<0.05) and predicted clinical wor
190 e number of anterior and inferior leads with T-wave inversion, left and right ventricular ejection fr
191 ncy departments in Ontario, Canada, Q-waves, T-wave inversion, or ST-depression were present in 51.8%
193 ith presence of MAD, leaflet redundancy, and T-wave inversion/ST-segment depression (all p < 0.0001)
194 left ventricular end-systolic diameter, and T-wave inversion/ST-segment depression (all p <= 0.001).
195 chest pain with ST-segment elevation and/or T-wave inversion; (2) absence of significant coronary ar
197 onfidence interval, 2.8-22.5; P<0.001), >/=3 T-wave inversions (hazard ratio, 4.2; 95% confidence int
198 nction had higher odds of lateral precordial T-wave inversions (odds ratio, 18.4; 95% confidence inte
199 l, 1.21-4.01; P=0.01) and lateral precordial T-wave inversions (odds ratio, 9.87; 95% confidence inte
202 All 5 TRDN-null patients displayed extensive T-wave inversions in precordial leads V1 through V4, wit
205 he prevalence and prognostic significance of T-wave inversions in the middle-aged general population
206 potentially lethal disease characterized by T-wave inversions in the precordial leads, transient QT
210 lows discrimination from ischemic precordial T-wave inversions regardless of the coronary artery invo
212 the 19 surviving patients, 16 (84%) exhibit T-wave inversions, and 10 (53%) have transient QT prolon
213 Electrocardiography revealed nonspecific T-wave inversions, and a series of cardiac biomarkers we
214 ts, TKOS has been characterized by extensive T-wave inversions, transient QT prolongation, and severe
217 of drug-like molecules as a traveling wave (T-wave) ion mobility (IM) calibration sample set, coveri
218 The genesis of the electrocardiographic T wave is incompletely understood and subject to controv
220 (JTp) and J to the median of area under the T wave (JT50) were reported to differentiate QT prolongi
221 The top 3 features were Tpeak-Tend interval, T wave left slope, and T wave center of gravity x axis (
222 VER), manifested electrocardiographically as T-wave memory and ultimately as deleterious mechanical r
225 tion, ST segment depression and a pathologic T wave more frequently compared to controls (p < 0.05 fo
226 o develop and validate a novel, quantitative T wave morphological analysis program to differentiate L
227 tered to patients with hypokalemia, abnormal T wave morphology, HCV infection, and HIV infection.
228 , HCV infection, HIV infection, and abnormal T wave morphology, the effects of haloperidol, clotiapin
231 n the signal-averaged ECG and variability in T-wave morphology (T-wave variability) between baseline
233 e R-to-T remained as predictors of SCD, with T-wave morphology dispersion showing the highest SCD ris
235 ameters (principal component analysis ratio, T-wave morphology dispersion, total cosine R-to-T, T-wav
238 an association between electrocardiographic T-wave morphology parameters and cardiovascular mortalit
239 the predictive value of electrocardiographic T-wave morphology parameters and TPE for SCD in an adult
244 rrected for heart rate, >500 ms and abnormal T-wave morphology were observed during hypoglycemia in s
245 at computes the beat-by-beat integral of the T-wave morphology, over time points within the T-wave wi
247 elation between QT interval prolongation and T-wave notching in LQTS2 patients and use a novel comput
248 ned as the maximum derivative (dV/dt) of the T wave of the shock electrogram, correlates with the mos
249 .005): (1) ST-segment elevation and inverted T wave of unipolar electrograms (2.21+/-0.67 versus 0 mV
250 enomenon (an extrasystole originating on the T-wave of a preceding ventricular beat) is probably due
251 Calibration of these drift-times yields T-wave Omega(N(2)) values of 189.4 and 190.4 A(2), respe
252 The experimental RF-confining drift-tube and T-wave Omega(N(2)) values were also evaluated using a ni
253 es with available ECG, 10 (83%) had inverted T waves on inferior leads, and all had right bundle-bran
254 als (the time interval between the Q and the T waves on the cardiac electrocardiogram), was investiga
255 5% confidence interval, 1.01-2.18), only the T-wave onset to T-peak component (per 1-SD increase: haz
257 components were included in the same model, T-wave onset to T-peak remained the strongest predictor
258 to R-peak, R-peak to R-wave end, ST-segment, T-wave onset to T-peak, and T-peak to T-wave end) with S
259 rogen based trajectory method, optimized for T-wave operating temperature and pressures, incorporatin
261 termination rules, enhancements to minimize T-wave oversensing, and features that restrict therapy t
262 received inappropriate shocks, mainly due to T-wave oversensing, which was mostly solved by a softwar
263 trical angle between the QRS complex and the T-wave; p = 0.0005), wider QRS complex (p = 0.004), long
267 s method was able to accurately identify the T-wave phase in artificially induced alternans (P<0.0001
269 aximal QTc interval prolongation, changes in T-wave polarity, > or =1 mm STE, and ST-segment depressi
270 tion, 76 (0.7%) of the subjects had inverted T waves present only in leads other than V(1) to V(3).
275 in complexes can be confined within the Trap T-wave region of a modified Waters Synapt G2S instrument
276 morphology dispersion, total cosine R-to-T, T-wave residuum) as well as TPE were measured from digit
281 isualise which part of the ECG signal (e.g., T-wave, ST-interval) is significantly associated with th
282 rs describing the 3-dimensional shape of the T-wave stratify SCD risk in the general population, but
283 ation during hypoglycemia as demonstrated by T-wave symmetry and principal component analysis ratio c
284 nd P- or F-wave duration even when overlying T waves, then prospectively applied them to patients dur
285 margin system was conducted, which measured T-wave timing using an intracardiac electrogram during a
287 ific limited time during the upstroke of the T-wave to be the critical time for injury, but specific
289 red QRS (2.2 ms; 95% CI, -1.4 to 5.9 ms), or T-wave variability (3.0 microV; 95% CI, -4.8 to 10.7 mic
290 ity, the time-domain signal-averaged ECG, or T-wave variability during the first year after myocardia
292 ysis showed weaker association between these T-wave variables and LQT1-triggered events while these f
293 ac memory' describes an electrocardiographic T wave vector change, recorded during normal sinus rhyth
294 io of the second to first eigenvalues of the T-wave vector (PCA ratio) (>32.0% in women and >24.6% in
298 o elucidate the mechanism linking [K(+)] and T-wave, we also analysed data from long QT syndrome type
299 (n = 20), tachycardia P or F waves overlying T waves were identified from transitions in slope (dV/dt