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1 UDP and UDP-glucose activate the P2Y14 receptor (P2Y14R)
2 UDP exerted a similar effect, but higher concentrations
3 UDP-3-O-((R)-3-hydroxymyristoyl)-N-glucosamine deacetyla
4 UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc served as a chain termination substrate
5 UDP-4FGlcNAc was transferred onto an acceptor by Pastuer
6 UDP-G decreased the reductive capacity of nondiabetic hu
7 UDP-G modulated glucose-induced proliferation of INS-1 c
8 UDP-G on GSIS suppression was associated with suppressio
9 UDP-galactopyranose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the conversio
10 UDP-GlcNAc is one such metabolite that acts as a substra
11 UDP-GlcNAc is the donor substrate used in multiple glyco
12 UDP-glucose 4-epimerase (GalE) from Bifidobacterium long
13 UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase (UGP) alternatively makes
14 UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase (UGGT) 1 an
15 UDP-glucuronic acid (UDP-GlcA) is the precursor of many
16 UDP-glucuronic acid is converted to UDP-galacturonic aci
17 UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) plays a major role in the
18 UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) acyltransferase (Lp
19 UDP-xylose (UDP-Xyl) is the Xyl donor used in the synthe
20 ction was hypothesized to involve a family 1 UDP-sugar dependent glycosyltransferase (UGT) to facilit
22 s D and D' contain an intact gene encoding a UDP-galactose epimerase (galE1) and a truncated remnant
23 covalent addition of the sugar moiety from a UDP-sugar cofactor to relatively low-molecular weight li
24 recently shown, unexpectedly, to occur in a UDP-GlcNAc-dependent fashion within the transferase acti
25 e found that the C-terminal WbbY domain is a UDP-Galp-dependent GT-A galactosyltransferase adding bet
27 rabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) CSLD3 is a UDP-glucose-dependent beta-1,4-glucan synthase that form
28 viridae, for example, are known to produce a UDP-glycosyltransferase (UGT) that negatively regulates
29 transferase and noted that WbmW represents a UDP-Galf-dependent enzyme and that both are GT-A members
30 t Pel-dependent biofilm formation requires a UDP-GlcNAc C4-epimerase that generates the UDP-GalNAc pr
31 ferase motif with alanine residues abolished UDP-GlcNAc binding and lymphostatin activity, although o
34 the HBP metabolite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) to CRPC-like cells significantly decreases c
35 of uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc), a substrate for cellular glycosyltransferas
36 ith the cosubstrate UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc),O-linked-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) catalyzes
39 the UDP-N-acetyl-d-galactosaminuronic acid (UDP-GalNAcA) biosynthesis genes, gna-gne2, as being crit
44 xpression did not respond to P2Y14 R agonist UDP-glucose (UDP-Glu) while hCPCs with higher P2Y14 R ex
46 pe N-glycan branching was impaired, although UDP-GlcNAc transport into Golgi vesicles was not decreas
47 -4-fluoro-N-acetylglucosamine (4FGlcNAc) and UDP-4-deoxy-4-fluoro-N-acetylgalactosamine (4FGalNAc), w
49 ilding blocks of HA, UDP-Glucuronic acid and UDP-N-Acetyl-Glucosamine, as well as hyaluronic acid syn
51 s, 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenases and UDP-dependent glycosyltransferases potentially involved
52 ors activated by adenosine 5-diphosphate and UDP-sugars, respectively-were upregulated after allergen
53 uridine diphosphate (UDP) into fructose and UDP-glucose, is a key enzyme in sucrose metabolism in hi
56 zation reactions of UDP-Gal into UDP-Glc and UDP-GalNAc into UDP-GlcNAc with the same level of activi
59 dified nucleotide sugars UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc and UDP-4-N3-GalNAc were chemically synthesized for the firs
61 on is the metabolic source of UDP-GlcNGc and UDP-GalNGc and the latter allows an unexpectedly selecti
62 ral other enzymes can use both UDP-GlcUA and UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc), leading to the formation of glucu
65 -P, as well as the levels of UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose, the nucleotide sugars that are required f
66 aining cell wall precursors, UDP-Glucose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are efficiently used to initiate
67 rm from C24 can utilize both UDP-glucose and UDP-xylose but with a higher affinity to the glucose don
68 nsferase (UGT91L1) that uses isoorientin and UDP-rhamnose as substrates and converts them to rhamnosy
70 ons, are located within the Golgi lumen, and UDP-Arap, synthesized within the Golgi, is not their pre
71 including cytochrome P450 monooxygenases and UDP-glycosyltransferases, was shared between both treatm
73 ta provide intriguing evidence for P2Y14 and UDP-G's role in the regulation of pancreatic beta-cell f
74 e (ADPG), kaempferol and UDPG, quercetin and UDP-galactose, isoliquiritigenin and UDPG, and luteolin
75 e identify an interaction between TAPBPR and UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGT1), a
77 redominant Ara form found in plants is Araf, UDP-Arap must exit the Golgi to be interconverted into U
78 losed the following: (i) all variants act as UDP-GlcNAc/UMP antiporters; (ii) conservative substituti
79 ate a LC-MS method that assesses HBP flux as UDP-GlcNAc ((13)C)-molar percent enrichment (MPE) and co
80 in the form of UDP-GlcNAc, and galactose, as UDP-Gal, are delivered into the Golgi apparatus by SLC35
82 ar, we observed a strong correlation between UDP-Glc concentration and the development of AKI in card
84 T1R antagonists during sensitization blocked UDP-elicited potentiation of IL-12p40 production by macr
85 showed that the concomitant binding of both UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide-DNS and C35-P to the enzyme is r
86 GT2B7 and several other enzymes can use both UDP-GlcUA and UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc), leading to the form
87 r, and the isoform from C24 can utilize both UDP-glucose and UDP-xylose but with a higher affinity to
88 lex with UDP:Mg(2+) and in complex with both UDP:Mg(2+) and a glycan acceptor, lacto-N-neotetraose.
90 Golgi to be interconverted into UDP-Araf by UDP-Ara mutases that are located outside on the cytosoli
92 etabolized solely through glucuronidation by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1, it is now known t
95 them in vitro in the presence of acetyl-CoA, UDP- N-acetylglucosamine, NADPH, and ATP, we have develo
99 UGDH encodes an oxidoreductase that converts UDP-glucose to UDP-glucuronic acid, a key component of s
100 usly shown to encode an enzyme that converts UDP-glucuronic acid to UDP-xylose for capsule biosynthes
102 e metabolism, leading to increased cytosolic UDP sugars, and induces abnormal intracellular hyalurona
104 by fluorescence enhancement using dansylated UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide and heptaprenyl phosphate (C35-P
105 /specificity effector-pairs bound (CDP/dATP, UDP/dATP, ADP/dGTP, GDP/TTP) that reveal the conformatio
107 ty of SLC35A2 has been clearly demonstrated, UDP-GlcNAc delivery by SLC35A3 is not fully understood.
108 nversion of sucrose and uridine diphosphate (UDP) into fructose and UDP-glucose, is a key enzyme in s
113 ural uridine diphosphate (UDP)-sugar donors, UDP-4-deoxy-4-fluoro-N-acetylglucosamine (4FGlcNAc) and
118 n alter the NAD(+)/NADH ratio via the enzyme UDP-glucose dehydrogenase, which oxidizes the alcohol gr
119 address this knowledge gap, here we examined UDP-galactose 4'-epimerase (GALE), which interconverts t
120 and transferase-encoding genes, for example UDP-glucoronosyltransferase and Serine-glyoxylate transf
123 new cap structures in humans and mice (FAD, UDP-Glc, UDP-GlcNAc, and m7Gpppm6A), cell- and tissue-sp
127 way (HBP) branches from glycolysis and forms UDP-GlcNAc, the moiety for O-linked beta-GlcNAc (O-GlcNA
128 aliana transcriptomic data, identifying four UDP-dependent glycosyltransferase (UGT) genes as wound-i
130 cts catalyzed transfer of [(3)H]glucose from UDP-[(3)H]glucose to the trisaccharide form of Skp1 in a
132 of the fungal cell wall, is synthesized from UDP-GlcNAc produced in the hexosamine biosynthetic pathw
133 t14 (also referred to as Gpi3) of the fungal UDP-glycosyltransferase, the first step in GPI biosynthe
135 dine 5'-diphosphate-alpha-d-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf), which is generated by the enzyme UDP-galactop
136 lyzes the conversion of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) and is an im
139 ansferase and uridine diphosphate galactose (UDP-Gal) for global and site-specific analysis of protei
140 mono-functional, synthesising UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal), or bi-functional, synthesising UDP-Gal and UDP
141 Leu) revealed that SLC35D1 acts as a general UDP-sugar transporter and that the p.(Pro133Leu) mutatio
143 structures in humans and mice (FAD, UDP-Glc, UDP-GlcNAc, and m7Gpppm6A), cell- and tissue-specific va
144 uridine diphosphate N-acetyl-D-glucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) in human prostate cancer LnCaP-LN3 cells, we
145 ed the relative contribution of UDP-glucose (UDP-G), a P2Y14-specific agonist, in the regulation of i
146 on of the P2Y14 receptor ligand UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) was higher in urine samples from intensive care
147 ymes can use both UDP-GlcUA and UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc), leading to the formation of glucuronide and gl
149 not respond to P2Y14 R agonist UDP-glucose (UDP-Glu) while hCPCs with higher P2Y14 R expression show
151 s that synthesize the building blocks of HA, UDP-Glucuronic acid and UDP-N-Acetyl-Glucosamine, as wel
152 The data indicate that lymphostatin has UDP-sugar binding potential that is critical for activit
154 titutions (E47D, E47Q, K50R, or K50H) impair UDP-GlcNAc uptake; and (iii) substitutions of Glu-47 and
155 onjugates than WT cells, indicating impaired UDP-GlcNAc transport activity of these two variants.
156 s end, we further show that the galactose in UDP-galactose is incorporated into mature, de novo glyca
157 served a concentration-dependent increase in UDP-GlcNAc levels and MPE, with the latter reaching a pl
158 Taken together, these findings indicate UDP-sugar balance is a key modifier of neurological outc
159 action in CHS, rs686237, strongly influenced UDP-Gal:betaGlcNAc beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase, polyp
160 yzes epimerization reactions of UDP-Gal into UDP-Glc and UDP-GalNAc into UDP-GlcNAc with the same lev
161 of UDP-Gal into UDP-Glc and UDP-GalNAc into UDP-GlcNAc with the same level of activity that is requi
163 ust exit the Golgi to be interconverted into UDP-Araf by UDP-Ara mutases that are located outside on
164 rt to its ability to sequester intracellular UDP-glucuronic acid and inhibition of hyaluronan synthas
165 ere their folding is surveyed by the 170-kDa UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase (UGGT).
166 ransferase C1GalT1 with isotopically labeled UDP-Gal((13)C(6)), to tag and convert Tn to Gal((13)C(6)
167 Crigler-Najjar syndrome model animal lacking UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT1A1), was used as recipi
168 e concentration of the P2Y14 receptor ligand UDP-glucose (UDP-Glc) was higher in urine samples from i
170 racterization of a family of Golgi-localized UDP-Araf transporters in Arabidopsis The application of
172 pyrophosphorylase (UGP) alternatively makes UDP-galactose from uridine triphosphate and galactose-1-
175 Strikingly, addition of the HBP metabolite UDP-N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) to CRPC-like cells
177 residues involved in the activity of a mouse UDP-GlcNAc transporter, murine solute carrier family 35
183 the pentose phosphate pathway, nucleobases, UDP-sugars, glycogen, lipids, and proteins in mouse tiss
185 Mutations in UXS1 lead to accumulation of UDP-glucuronic acid and alterations in nucleotide metabo
189 e, which is required for the biosynthesis of UDP-Arap in Arabidopsis, led to reduced root elongation
192 d T cells contained higher concentrations of UDP-GlcNAc and increased intracellular protein O-GlcNAcy
193 we investigated the relative contribution of UDP-glucose (UDP-G), a P2Y14-specific agonist, in the re
194 ose mutase (UGM) catalyzes the conversion of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (U
198 us result in part from delayed expression of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 (UGT1A1) and the inabili
199 cosylation is initiated by a large family of UDP-GalNAc:polypeptide N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase
203 t Gram-negative pathogens, the hydrolysis of UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine to generate lipid X in lipid A
205 nst the UTP receptor P2Y2, and inhibitors of UDP receptors P2Y6 and P2Y14, indicated that the respons
206 two reversible reactions: interconversion of UDP-galactose with UDP-glucose and interconversion of UD
207 tose with UDP-glucose and interconversion of UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine with UDP-N-acetylglucosamine.
208 farinae (Df) sharply increased the levels of UDP detected in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of mice.
209 ga Prymnesium parvum, we show that levels of UDP- and TDP-activated l-Rha differ significantly betwee
211 s of galactose-1-P, as well as the levels of UDP-glucose and UDP-galactose, the nucleotide sugars tha
212 atic activity, resulting in higher levels of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthesis and protein O-GlcNA
213 RNAs specifically reacted with the lysine of UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide, a peptidoglycan precursor used
214 c transporter and/or different mechanisms of UDP-GlcNAc transport into the Golgi apparatus may exist.
216 (bGalE) catalyzes epimerization reactions of UDP-Gal into UDP-Glc and UDP-GalNAc into UDP-GlcNAc with
217 eu5Gc degradation is the metabolic source of UDP-GlcNGc and UDP-GalNGc and the latter allows an unexp
218 ucose and glutamine for de novo synthesis of UDP-GlcNAc, a sugar-nucleotide that inhibits receptor en
222 , S-adenosylmethionine, carbamoyl phosphate, UDP-glucose, and Delta(2)-isopentenyl-PP play similar ro
224 t depletion of the hyaluronic acid precursor UDP-glucuronic acid is sufficient to inhibit several mes
226 incorporation of mature cell wall precursor, UDP-MurNAc-pentapeptide, is inhibited by region 3.2 of s
227 ant uridine-containing cell wall precursors, UDP-Glucose and UDP-N-acetylglucosamine are efficiently
228 suggest that SLC35A3 may not be the primary UDP-GlcNAc transporter and/or different mechanisms of UD
229 ne biosynthetic pathway (HBSP) that produces UDP-N-acetylglucosamine for O-linked N-acetylglucosamine
230 extracellular UTP or its breakdown products UDP and UMP act as mediators for hyaluronan synthase (HA
231 d VKORC1v2- and calnexin-associated proteins UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGGT1) a
232 ORC1v2 interact with calnexin cycle proteins UDP-glucose:glycoprotein glucosyltransferase 1 (UGGT1),
233 sis and glutaminolysis co-operatively reduce UDP-GlcNAc biosynthesis and N-glycan branching in mouse
235 eotide uridine 5'-diphospho-beta-l-rhamnose (UDP-beta-l-Rha) or thymidine 5'-diphospho-beta-l-rhamnos
238 lNAc glycans in nuclei: the donor substrate (UDP-GalNAc), nuclear polypeptide GalNAc -transferase act
240 atural chemically modified nucleotide sugars UDP-4-N3-GlcNAc and UDP-4-N3-GalNAc were chemically synt
242 n to be either mono-functional, synthesising UDP-galactose (UDP-Gal), or bi-functional, synthesising
243 ationally predicted putative miR-185 targets UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-peptide N-acetylglucosaminyltran
249 imilar approaches, we identified WbmV as the UDP-GlcNAc transferase and noted that WbmW represents a
252 hase, a key regulatory enzyme encoded by the UDP-glucose ceramide glucosyltransferase (UGCG) gene.
253 nduced activation of a K(+) conductance, the UDP-stimulated phagocytic activity, and the ATP-dependen
254 on of two androgen-inactivating enzymes, the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases UGT2B15 and UGT2B17, was as
255 a UDP-GlcNAc C4-epimerase that generates the UDP-GalNAc precursors required by the Pel synthase machi
256 genous expression systems, we identified the UDP receptor P2Y6 as the specific target of PGE2-G.
260 s thaliana) lines carrying insertions in the UDP-Glc:sterol glucosyltransferase genes, UGT80A2 and UG
263 al high-resolution crystal structures of the UDP-glucuronic acid epimerase from Bacillus cereus The g
264 s study unveil novel biological roles of the UDP-sugar receptor P2Y14 in hCPCs and suggest purinergic
265 ween UGT89A2 from Col-0 and C24 reversed the UDP-sugar preferences, indicating that residue 153 plays
267 t shares twin Rossmann-like domains with the UDP-glucose-specific OtsA from Escherichia coli However,
268 sed in uuat1 These results suggest that this UDP-GlcA transporter plays a key role defining the seed
269 enzyme that converts UDP-glucuronic acid to UDP-xylose for capsule biosynthesis, but not known to pl
270 he Golgi apparatus, where it is converted to UDP-galacturonic acid (UDP-GalA), UDP-arabinose, and UDP
272 version of UDP-galactofuranose (UDP-Galf) to UDP-galactopyranose (UDP-Galp) and is an important virul
273 oxidoreductase that converts UDP-glucose to UDP-glucuronic acid, a key component of specific proteog
276 lyzes the ATP-dependent conversion of UMP to UDP in vitro with properties characteristic of known ess
277 GT89A2 from Col-0 is highly selective toward UDP-xylose as the sugar donor, and the isoform from C24
278 prenyl transfers (IPP), glucosyl transfers (UDP-glucose), and electron and ADP-ribosyl transfers (NA
281 the subsequent 4-HPAA reductase and tyrosol:UDP-glucose 8-O-glucosyltransferase, respectively, to co
282 lly characterize nine ripening-related UGTs (UDP-glucosyltransferases) in Fragaria that function in t
285 ion is triggered by redistribution of unused UDP-GlcNAc from the medial to trans-Golgi via inter-cist
292 e structures of human B3GNT2 in complex with UDP:Mg(2+) and in complex with both UDP:Mg(2+) and a gly
293 tions: interconversion of UDP-galactose with UDP-glucose and interconversion of UDP-N-acetylgalactosa
294 terminal domain, specifically interacts with UDP-GlcUA, whereby the side chain of Arg259 H-bonds and
295 ciency of initiation with NAD+, but not with UDP-containing factors, is affected by amino acids of th