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1 Our successful functional assignment of a 3' UTR sRNA from a non-standard growth condition supports t
2 f UTRs, the optimal combination of 5' and 3' UTR are identified and termed NASAR, which are 5- to 10-
3 ote accumulation of chromatin-associated, 3' UTR-extended, nascent transcripts, through inhibition of
4 genesis of the single canonical conserved 3' UTR miR-290-binding site of Pfn2 or overexpression of th
5 selection and consequently their distinct 3' UTR isoforms are more likely to have functional conseque
6 one mRNA levels, on activity of a histone 3' UTR reporter, and ultimately on MERVL regulation could a
7 demonstrate that precise mutation of hth 3' UTR sites for BX-C miRNAs or deletion of its neural 3' U
13 ucleotide-long sequence in the LdNT3 mRNA 3' UTR that is predicted to adopt a stem-loop structure.
14 fects gene expression in the slow mutant: 3' UTR shortening and gene derepression by premature transc
15 for BX-C miRNAs or deletion of its neural 3' UTR extension containing most of these sites both induce
16 ific deployment of highly extended neural 3' UTR isoforms, generated by alternative polyadenylation (
17 lack of coherence among the regulation of 3' UTR isoforms is a proxy for selective pressures acting u
22 rocessed from the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR) of the oppABCDF and carAB operons, respectively, an
24 2 isoforms in the 3' untranslated region (3' UTR), 2640 of which are novel and do not fall within 10
25 icroRNA (miRNA)-mediated silencing in the 3' UTR of a subset of mRNAs through its interaction with RN
26 irectly binds to miR-33a/b, AGO2, and the 3' UTR of ABCA1 Finally, we show that mice overexpressing h
27 rizing candidate NarS that represents the 3' UTR of nitrate transporter NarK whose gene is silent dur
28 tivation of the aptazyme, inserted in the 3' UTR of the target gene, resulted in rapid self-cleavage
34 viral luciferase reporter carrying the WT 3' UTR of RXFP1 was significantly repressed in IPF lung fib
35 druplex forming sequences (pG4) in 5' and 3' UTRs are selectively constrained, and enriched for cis-e
38 Small noncoding RNAs (sRNAs) from mRNA 3' UTRs seem to present a previously unrecognized layer of
39 mall ORFs in the 3' untranslated regions (3' UTRs) of human and zebrafish mRNAs and found that many a
43 chment of G-quadruplex sequences in their 3' UTRs, suggesting that FMRP recognizes them to promote RN
44 ions of piRNAs with target mRNAs in their 3' UTRs, which activates translation through coupling with
47 that miR-124 directly binds to the Parp-1 3'UTR and mutations in the seed sequences abrogate binding
48 y, the binding region of miR-124 in Parp-1 3'UTR overlapped with the target sequence of miR-125b, ano
49 dies revealed that miR-124 binds to Parp-1 3'UTR with greater affinity and confers a dominant post-tr
52 the RNA secondary structure of three CHIKV 3'UTR variants that differ in their ability to replicate i
57 rgeting a non-CUG sequence within the DMPK 3'UTR has demonstrated benefit on the key DM1 phenotypes o
60 ics package, named APAlyzer, for examining 3'UTR APA, intronic APA and gene expression changes using
61 by RNase E-mediated maturation of the fabB 3'UTR, and, together with Hfq, inhibits the expression of
62 zinc-finger mutant ZFP36L1, bound to HIF1A 3'UTR and mediated HIF1A mRNA degradation, leading to redu
64 ed the expression of CD24 by targeting its 3'UTR (untranslated region) and could be inhibited by SIRT
66 P1 regulates the balance of short and long 3'UTR isoforms by inhibiting NMD, in addition to its previ
67 factor UPF1 preferentially recognizes long 3'UTR products of APA, leading to their systematic downreg
70 that RBM24 directly binds to the Sox2 mRNA 3'UTR, which is dependent on AU-rich elements (ARE) presen
73 ility and secondary structures of multiple 3'UTR variants of CHIKV that are known to affect virus rep
75 d to the putative seed sequence in the NGF 3'UTR and also abrogated nicotine-induced increases in NGF
79 , we found that one factor, Clp1, promotes 3'UTR shortening associated with higher transcript stabili
81 on, while the original study reported PTEN 3'UTR increased PTENP1 levels (Figure 4A; Poliseno et al.,
83 ceRNAs) in DU145 cells did not impact PTEN 3'UTR regulation using a reporter, while the original stud
84 ectly bound to the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of Claudin-5, and lentivirus-mediated ablation of m
85 hat would bind the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of occludin mRNA; regions that interacted with micr
87 n tract within the 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase (DMPK) g
91 ted in cis from an mRNA bearing the RPS28B 3'UTR, physically interacts more strongly with Edc3 than R
92 display a pronounced preference for short-3'UTR transcript isoforms in mTECs, a feature preceding Ai
100 one using sites in nsP3 (genomic RNA), the 3'UTR (genomic and subgenomic RNAs) and after a second sub
101 impact PIF4 regulation while those at the 3'UTR affect mRNA stability to generate variations in SAUR
102 ggy Bac (PBac) transposon insertion in the 3'UTR and RNAi flies, we determined that fly rrp4 was also
104 associated with noncoding variants in the 3'UTR of a short isoform of HGF encoding hepatocyte growth
105 An in silico analysis revealed that the 3'UTR of CPSF6 contains a miR-125b-binding site that is co
106 ionally regulates CPSF6, we introduced the 3'UTR of CPSF6 mRNA into a luciferase reporter and found t
108 increased AD risk and localized within the 3'UTR of FERMT2, induced a downregulation of FERMT2 expres
110 We constructed chimeric mRNAs carrying the 3'UTR of orthologous genes and demonstrated that 3'UTR seq
111 in interacting with another protein in the 3'UTR of the mRNA which encoded it, which in turn stimulat
112 that HuR binds to a U-rich element in the 3'UTR of TRIM21 mRNA and activates its translation, thereb
113 with intron 24 of Apob pre-mRNA, with the 3'UTR of Uqcrb, and with the 5'UTR of Ndufb6 mRNA, thereby
115 revealed that EBV-miR-BART12 binds to the 3'UTR region of Tubulin Polymerization-Promoting Protein 1
122 mentary to the let-7c binding site in UTRN 3'UTR, with the goal of inhibiting let-7c interaction with
124 er, we found decreased activity when ceRNA 3'UTRs were overexpressed, while the original study report
125 mRNA decay (NMD) substrates with extended 3'UTRs that gene- or transcript-level analyses of NMD ofte
126 suggested that species-specific functional 3'UTRs might be specifically selected during evolution.
128 parison to NTCs, downstream stop codons in 3'UTRs are recognized less efficiently by ribosomes, sugge
129 ct miRNAs that target Aicda and Prdm1 mRNA-3'UTRs through inhibition of histone deacetylation (HDAC)
130 iferase reporter assays with WT and mutant 3'UTRs of CYCLIN D1 and c-MYC mRNAs revealed that binding
131 ranscripts differed in their dependence on 3'UTRs and RNA binding proteins, suggesting diverse regula
132 hortening of mRNA 3'-untranslated regions (3'UTRs) and switches to shorter mRNA isoforms due to usage
134 oduces transcript 3' untranslated regions (3'UTRs) with distinct sequences, lengths, stabilities and
135 ding the conservation analyses to specific 3'UTRs, as well as the entire set of Escherichia coli and
140 r work unveils an evolutionary bias within 3'UTRs that results in species-specific non-coding sequenc
141 Our results indicate that MBEs in ZIKV 3'UTRs occur predominantly in unpaired, single-stranded st
142 orter plasmid harboring the TOP2alpha/170 3'-UTR together with either miR-9-3p or miR-9-5p mimics res
143 hermore, we show that expression of ABCC2 3'-UTR lengths varies significantly between human healthy t
144 s, we show that expression of short ABCC2 3'-UTR variants leads to a significant loss of miR-379/ABCC
145 In conclusion, the presence of altered 3'-UTR lengths in ABC transporters could lead to functional
156 ene regulatory process that dictates mRNA 3'-UTR length, resulting in changes in mRNA stability and l
159 Survival analyses reveal a subset of 3'-UTR alterations that independently characterize a poor p
161 t segment and the 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) of the SCoV2 genome, their large-scale production a
162 miRNA) binding to 3'-untranslated region (3'-UTR) plays an important role in the control of ATP-bindi
167 ead, recurrent, and functionally relevant 3'-UTR alterations associated with gene expression changes
168 n be used to: (i) provide sample specific 3'-UTR reannotation; extending or truncating default annota
169 ed a conserved miR378a-3p sequence in the 3'-UTR of both mouse and human MOR-1B(S) transcripts throug
170 se studies, miRs predicted to bind to the 3'-UTR of mouse MR were profiled by qRT-PCR after aldostero
177 ' reporter cell line in which the 5'- and 3'-UTRs of human UTRN sequences flank luciferase, for repor
184 uding noncoding exons) revealed decreased 5' UTR usage of Hnrnph1 and immunoblot analysis identified
187 egulatory element within a Homeobox (Hox) 5' UTR, we identify a modular stem-loop within this element
188 structure of a stem-loop within the c-JUN 5' UTR recognized by eIF3 and essential for specialized tra
192 's unusually long 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) negatively regulates its expression via posttranscr
193 eral sites in the 5' untranslated region (5' UTR) of HIV-1 RNA that are bound by nucleocapsid (NC) pr
197 that binds to a conserved site in ATXN1's 5' UTR to induce RNA degradation and translational inhibiti
198 has considerable complementarity with the 5' UTR and is predicted to form an extensive secondary stru
201 tion of a (GGN)13 repeat found within the 5' UTR of the potassium 2-pore domain leak channel Task3 mR
202 -riboswitch, cbiMCbl (140 bp), within the 5' UTR that controls the expression of downstream genes.
205 he RNA level to functional domains of the 5' UTR, could also potentially impact the secondary/tertiar
207 ce for miRNA-mediated gene regulation via 5' UTR binding, and raise the possibility that noncoding mu
208 onstrated that eIF2 and eIF3 travel along 5' UTRs with scanning 40Ss to successively dissociate upon
209 lay between distinct RBPs and alternative 5' UTRs in neuronal development and underscore the risk of
211 As (miRNAs) can interact with both 3' and 5' UTRs to regulate their target genes, we identify miR760
212 f Satb1 transcript variants with distinct 5' UTRs occurs in a stage-specific manner during T-cell dev
215 ctedly, an unstructured A-rich element in 5' UTRs destabilizes mRNAs in the absence of translation, a
216 ng of the cis-regulatory code embedded in 5' UTRs, we devised massively parallel reporter assays from
217 gorithm, we use the model to engineer new 5' UTRs that accurately direct specified levels of ribosome
218 nly identify diverse sequence features of 5' UTRs that control mRNA translatability, but they also re
220 ranslation of mRNAs containing structured 5' UTRs by interacting with eukaryotic translation initiati
221 ak Shine-Dalgarno sequences or structured 5' UTRs, in addition to a variety of cellular processes bey
222 of E2F1/3 mRNAs through their structured 5' UTRs, PDCD4, and eIF4A1 and provides novel insight into
223 revealed that the MTE interacts with the 5' UTRs of both genomic RNA and subgenomic RNA1 via long-di
226 ities of eIF4GI and DAP5 binding to these 5' UTRs correlate with the efficiency with which these fact
228 cterized by the four signature SNVs C241T (5'UTR), C3037T (nsp3 F924F), C14408T (nsp12 P4715L), and A
230 ate the ease and power of CAMIO by mapping 5'UTR sequences crucial for chinmo's post-transcriptional
232 E1s by cooperatively engaging sites in the 5'UTR and stimulating local deposition of repressive histo
233 RNA, with the 3'UTR of Uqcrb, and with the 5'UTR of Ndufb6 mRNA, thereby regulating the splicing of A
236 Metabolic profiles of cells carrying the 5'UTR variant reveal an increased metabolism of amino acid
240 ized by different 5' Untranslated Regions (5'UTRs), whereby translation of a subset of these isoforms
243 motif from the first intron of the barley 5'-UTR led to a significant increase in the transcription o
244 s designed based on the sequences of CDS, 5'-UTR and 3'-UTR region covering 34%, 14%, 23%, respective
246 e transcriptome and suggest U2AF1a-driven 5'-UTR alternative splicing as a molecular mechanism of mTO
247 ctional data illustrate the importance of 5'-UTR regions in translation regulation and underline the
248 hin an intron or when introduced into the 5'-UTR and coding sequences of an intronless construct, dem
250 we characterized how a novel IRES at the 5'-UTR of a viral RNA assembles a functional initiation com
257 before therapy, whereas (iii) the UTR-5 and UTR-7 haplotypes were significantly associated with a be
258 e discovery of expressed non-coding RNAs and UTRs from RNA-seq reads mapped to a reference genome.
261 LmxHSP78+/-) were generated using a flanking UTR-based multifragment ligation strategy and the CRISPR
262 dent of the haplotype, (ii) homozygosity for UTR-1 or UTR-2 genotypes were significantly associated w
264 tive selection acting on central guanines of UTR pG4s is comparable to that of missense variation in
265 genous gene expression and de novo design of UTRs, the optimal combination of 5' and 3' UTR are ident
266 he haplotype, (ii) homozygosity for UTR-1 or UTR-2 genotypes were significantly associated with metas
267 At multiple GWAS-implicated SNPs within pG4 UTR sequences, we find robust allelic imbalance in gene
268 1, and ISL1, are distributed over promoters, UTRs, and multiple transcription factor binding sites.
269 cer sequences in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) and rare codons at the beginning of their coding se
270 ary structure in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) are translated more efficiently in G2019S LRRK2 neu
271 R-33a/b) bind to the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of ABCA1 and repress its posttranscriptional gene e
272 binding site in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of PELI3 and demonstrated that increasing PELI3 lev
273 ecific region of the 3'-untranslated region (UTR) of the 14-3-3zeta mRNA is likely to be involved in
274 exp)] located in the 3' untranslated region (UTR) of the dystrophia myotonica protein kinase gene.
276 ed guanosines in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) play an important role in Gag:RNA interactions lead
278 s and one SNV in the 5' untranslated region (UTR) were identified and provided a direct interpretatio
279 e middle of the mRNA 5' untranslated region (UTR), our assay robustly detects small changes in buddin
281 binds within the HCV 5' untranslated region (UTR), whereas the broadly expressed let-7 and miR-17 fam
288 uences are abundant in untranslated regions (UTRs) of human messenger RNAs, but their functional impo
290 In this work, the untranslated regions (UTRs) of mRNAs are systematically engineered in order to
291 argeting the 5' and 3' untranslated regions (UTRs) of utrophin mRNA significantly limit the magnitude
294 on of host and viral "untranslated regions" (UTRs) to create N-terminally extended viral proteins or
297 new role for eIF3, where eIF3 bridges BYDV's UTRs, stabilizes the long-range 5'-3' interaction, and f
299 umor cells before therapy, whereas (iii) the UTR-5 and UTR-7 haplotypes were significantly associated