ライフサイエンスコーパス: active avoidance

1 id harmful situations, a behaviour known as 'active avoidance'.

2 assive avoidance) but not "fear" (withdrawal/active avoidance).

3 defensive behaviors, including freezing and active avoidance.

4 GABAergic afferents in PPT, abolish signaled active avoidance.

5 known about the neural circuits that mediate active avoidance.

6 stantia nigra pars reticulata (SNr) controls active avoidance.

7 SNr cells is an effective stimulus to drive active avoidance.

8 projection showing decreased activity during active avoidance.

9 whereas performance was impaired on two-way active avoidance, a striatum-dependent task.

10 Signaled active avoidance (AA) paradigms train subjects to preven

11 ing in conditioning paradigms, e.g., two-way active avoidance and fear conditioning.

12 y-guided locomotor action, known as signaled active avoidance, animals learn to avoid a harmful uncon

13 Therefore, a robust neural correlate of active avoidance behavior is found in the superior colli

14 lPAG) especially enhances both reflexive and active avoidance behavior toward pain.

15 king the SNr deactivation observed during an active avoidance behavior) serves as an effective condit

16 (PV) interneurons in mice as they engage in active avoidance behavior, a behavior in which mice must

17 Active avoidance behavior, in which an animal performs a

18 ction.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT During signaled active avoidance behavior, subjects move away to avoid a

19 During signaled active avoidance behavior, subjects move away to avoid a

20 onses.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT During signaled active avoidance behavior, subjects move away to avoid a

21 C-BLA projections show divergent encoding of active avoidance behavior, with the dmPFC-DMS projection

22 midbrain code and are essential for signaled active avoidance behavior.

23 of the neural circuits that mediate signaled active avoidance behavior.

24 e output of the basal ganglia fully controls active avoidance behavior.

25 s accumbens (NAcc) is necessary for signaled active avoidance behavior.

26 rs of the superior colliculus of rats during active avoidance behavior.

27 rval for naive mice to effectively learn the active avoidance behavior.

28 were examined by electroretinography and an active avoidance behavioral test, respectively.

29 Visual sensitivity was measured with an active avoidance behavioral test.

30 IL facilitates active avoidance but suppress inappropriate actions in a

31 tantia nigra pars reticulata blocks signaled active avoidance by inhibiting cells in the pedunculopon

32 toimmune mice demonstrated deficits in 2-way active avoidance conditioning that correlated with the d

33 During active avoidance conditioning, a situation in which the

34 ic oxide (NO) inhibitors, in goldfish, using active-avoidance conditioning as the learning paradigm.

35 sophila, long-term sensitization in Aplysia, active-avoidance conditioning in Zebrafish, and classica

36 Conversely, active avoidance during circa-strike threat increased ac

37 r long-term contextual memory, and a greater active avoidance escape response during the active phase

38 ibited during freezing and, instead, signals active avoidance events.

39 tial junction for the expression of signaled active avoidance gated by nigral and other synaptic affe

40 se to stimuli from the previous day, but the active avoidance group did not.

41 signaled locomotor action, known as signaled active avoidance, have not been identified.

42 TSD symptom clusters (e.g., re-experiencing, active avoidance, hyperarousal) predict CT and GMV after

43 n (1) corticostriatal regions which regulate active avoidance in other paradigms and (2) amygdala cir

44 esults demonstrate task-relevant encoding of active avoidance in projection-specific dmPFC subpopulat

45 prelimbic (PL) region of the medial PFC aids active avoidance in situations requiring flexible mitiga

46 on, prevent cell-to-cell pairing, or promote active avoidance in the mouse retina, despite the simila

47 hen contrasted two forms of safety learning: active avoidance, in which participants could prevent th

48 , does not impair the expression of signaled active avoidance, indicating that SNr output does not dr

49 Our findings suggest that active avoidance is mediated by prefrontal-striatal circ

50 However, there is considerable variance in active avoidance learning across a population.

51 We compared the effects of active avoidance learning and yoked extinction on threat

52 ogenous activity of dmPFC projections during active avoidance learning has never been recorded.

53 S) and the basolateral amygdala (BLA) during active avoidance learning in both male and female mice.

54 cific serotonin reuptake inhibitor--SSRI) on active avoidance learning in fish.

55 though it is unclear if the heterogeneity in active avoidance learning is explained by differences in

56 Active avoidance learning may be stimulated by the 5-HT(

57 that autoimmune mice perform very poorly on active avoidance learning tasks.

58 (20 mg/kg) conditioned place preference, and active avoidance learning to paired light and footshock

59 hat play distinct but complementary roles in active avoidance learning.

60 known how dopamine signals evolve throughout active avoidance learning.

61 Rats were trained on a two-way active avoidance-learning task.

62 that LH-glutamatergic inputs to VTA promoted active avoidance, long-term aversion, and escape attempt

63 ersus extinction learning, and indicate that active avoidance may be more effective than extinction i

64 Thus, SNr may regulate the active avoidance movement in downstream areas that media

65 As an essential hub for signaled active avoidance, neurons in the midbrain tegmentum proc

66 inhibition in the lateral septum attenuates active avoidance of anxiogenic stimuli (i.e., decreased

67 mygdalar response patterns in ASD support an active avoidance of direct eye contact or rather a lack

68 Active avoidance of harmful situations seems highly adap

69 emperature fluctuations which require either active avoidance of or movement towards a given heat sou

70 of race-related unprofessional treatment and active avoidance of race-related conflict differed by ra

71 idance, but act when it is beneficial, as in active avoidance or active approach.

72 during clinically relevant behaviors such as active avoidance or cued freezing.

73 Active avoidance, panic attacks, and increased sympathet

74 n calcium imaging during a new tone-signaled active avoidance paradigm in mice.

75 spatial imminence of threat by developing an active avoidance paradigm in which volunteers were pursu

76 o avoid shock in a standard two-way signaled active avoidance paradigm.

77 nce paradigm; however, they do not master an active-avoidance paradigm as readily as controls and exh

78 n instrumental negative reinforcement (i.e., active avoidance) paradigm in which mice must lever pres

79 nse acquisition, but not performance, in the active avoidance procedure.

80 In platform-mediated active avoidance, rats avoid a tone-signaled footshock b

81 Active avoidance requires the dorsomedial prefrontal cor

82 has an essential role driving or regulating active avoidance responses is unknown.

83 , many SNr cells inhibit their firing during active avoidance responses, suggesting that SNr inhibiti

84 midbrain locomotor region abolishes signaled active avoidance responses, while optogenetic inhibition

85 rticular, many SNr neurons deactivate during active avoidance responses.

86 Additionally, active avoidance subjects showed reduced conditioned res

87 In contrast, greater active avoidance symptom severity was associated with gr

88 ith reduced left amygdala GMV, while greater active avoidance symptom severity was associated with gr

89 te learned helplessness behavior, we used an active avoidance task in a shuttle box equipped with an

90 We developed an active avoidance task in which rats learn to avoid a ton

91 defensive behavior with a translation of an active avoidance task used to measure rodent defense and

92 stimulus delivered to the whisker pad in an active avoidance task were able to detect this CS and pe

93 eased anxiety and degraded performance in an active avoidance task were observed in NTG after chronic

94 animals were tested on a phase four conflict active avoidance task with the shock zone shifted 180 de

95 On a simpler active avoidance task, a single cue signaled when a leve

96 nce whisker conditioned stimulus (WCS) in an active avoidance task, without affecting detection of a

97 epeated inescapable stressors followed by an active avoidance task.

98 in the rat CA1 ensemble discharge during an active avoidance task.

99 of either high or low salient stimuli in the active avoidance task.

100 ake immobility, and sensory detection in the active avoidance task.

101 of either high or low salient stimuli in the active avoidance task.

102 lateral to the CS blocked performance in the active avoidance task.

103 ols and exhibit more rapid extinction of the active-avoidance task.

104 Therefore, the behavioral deficits seen in active avoidance tasks are not a consequence of the use

105 aining on inescapable footshock and signaled active avoidance tasks.

106 correlated with later escape deficits in an active avoidance test in males, but not females.

107 signaled locomotor action known as signaled active avoidance; this action involves mice moving away

108 fectively use the superior colliculus during active avoidance to detect a salient whisker conditioned

109 ty were detected immunohistochemically after active avoidance training in brain regions associated wi

110 o identify changes in NF-kappaB levels after active avoidance training using kappaB-dependent lacZ tr

111 proficient in learning tasks associated with active avoidance training, an effective learning paradig

112 ing and memory consolidation associated with active avoidance training.

113 eases in activity during CS onset throughout active avoidance training.

114 differential role for the striatum in human active avoidance versus extinction learning, and indicat

115 Learning in a behavioural paradigm of active-avoidance was impaired in MT mice, strengthening

116 output of the basal ganglia, blocks signaled active avoidance, while inhibition of SNr cells is an ef