ライフサイエンスコーパス: actuation

1 form future theoretical inquiries about IPMC actuation.

2 stal elastomer (LCE) nanocomposites to drive actuation.

3 nd thermal sources, for data storage and for actuation.

4 lectrochemistry and mechanics of contactless actuation.

5 processing, intelligent decision making, and actuation.

6 racranial drug delivery through mild-thermic actuation.

7 n, triggering rapid and large-amplitude self-actuation.

8 rsatile tools for small molecule sensing and actuation.

9 art of the muscle effectively contributes to actuation.

10 vironmental signal sensing, integration, and actuation.

11 face color and morphology upon infrared (IR) actuation.

12 anced instrumentation required for effective actuation.

13 s as the platform for microscale sensing and actuation.

14 processing and decision making, and parallel actuation.

15 cles and studying their response to external actuation.

16 the micro-electro-mechanical-systems (MEMS) actuation.

17 <2 muN is required for reproducible droplet actuation.

18 orescence, plasmonic properties and magnetic actuation.

19 ngth, autonomous self-healing and mechanical actuation.

20 pproximately 60% without the need for active actuation.

21 alt solution, its concentration, and ease of actuation.

22 ioxythiophene) (PEDOT) to achieve biomimetic actuation.

23 wnstream of the reaction sites, resulting in actuation.

24 to numerous specific shapes through embedded actuation.

25 ug delivery and release, and multifunctional actuation.

26 ssion, directly coupling sensing to cellular actuation.

27 programming and two-way linear shape-memory actuation.

28 echanisms, and membranes for micromechanical actuation.

29 ir orientations by high-frequency electrical actuation.

30 the non-reacting flow field with the plasma actuation.

31 e model with which to study water-responsive actuation.

32 cross-sectional microchannel under acoustic actuation.

33 being passive; they do not require external actuation.

34 icle loadings for heating enables sequential actuation.

35 ion, stretchable electronics, and mechanical actuation.

36 point was determined by the strength of the actuation.

37 and exhibit good performance after repeated actuation.

38 onal changes are particularly attractive for actuation.

39 endent on the magnitude and timescale of the actuation.

40 neous, site-specific, and programmed bending actuations.

41 heir webs for external latch-mediated spring actuation [4].

42 s calls for an understanding of light-driven actuation, advancements in material function and perform

43 ion in critical dimensions and near constant actuation airgap while the device moves, for improved el

44 mable states and rapid and highly controlled actuation, allowing the polyp to capture or release targ

45 e particles provides an active mechanism for actuation and a dynamic responsive to the environment.

46 tween metallic fibre networks under magnetic actuation and a matrix material.

47 rocesses providing microprocessor control of actuation and Bluetooth wireless communication through a

48 ed with a magnetic resin enabling the remote actuation and collection of hundreds of sections on wafe

49 hat currently remains unexplored is neuronal actuation and control of such muscle-powered biohybrid m

50 icromotors, which allow responsive nanoscale actuation and delivery.

51 ue can be used for tissue engineering, cells actuation and drug discovery as well as developing new s

52 e functions of hydraulic force transmission, actuation and energy storage into a single integrated de

53 echnological applications requiring reliable actuation and high degree of control.

54 a biohybrid robot implementing neuromuscular actuation and illustrates a path toward the forward desi

55 ual muscles, resolving redundancies in joint actuation and lending insight into the potential roles a

56 Consequently, megahertz-bandwidth actuation and locking of microcombs have only been achie

57 optical resonances enhance the magnitude of actuation and optical response within these nanostructur

58 On-chip actuation and readout of mechanical motion is key to cha

59 ent a special design challenge in that their actuation and sensing mechanisms are often highly integr

60 Optical techniques for actuation and sensing provide instant parallelism, enabl

61 ns in multifunctional materials, distributed actuation and sensing, and somatic control to enable nex

62 ods for space- and time-resolved optogenetic actuation and simultaneous fast, high resolution optical

63 fferent concentration and tested for droplet actuation and sliding angle using permanent magnets (1.8

64 180 degrees ), which enables electrothermal actuation and strain sensing.

65 he consequences of inappropriate Mcm2/5 gate actuation and the role of a side channel formed between

66 ion near local breakdown sites, which enable actuation and wrinkle pattern formation at lower applied

67 ire low energy ( approximately 27 microJ per actuation), and work with a variety of aqueous solutions

68 stems, natural systems embody these sensing, actuation, and control functions within their compositio

69 bots: design/fabrication, functionalization, actuation, and localization.

70 ation platforms for applications in sensing, actuation, and locomotion.

71 set of behaviors including reconfiguration, actuation, and locomotion.

72 at integrate closed loop autonomous sensing, actuation, and locomotion.

73 humidity that promote shape reconfiguration, actuation, and locomotion.

74 A promising actuation approach involves introducing multiple, short

75 ll limited by the poor optical or electrical actuation approaches.

76 at room temperature without the need for any actuation are realized by fabricating LIG actuators at a

77 microtissues' response to stretch/unstretch actuations, as probed by microcantilever force sensors,

78 manipulation of submicron particles require actuation at MHz and even GHz frequencies.

79 icrocombs using thermal heaters have limited actuation bandwidths(11,12) of up to 10 kilohertz.

80 cytometric detection and electrohydrodynamic actuation-based single-droplet manipulation, allowing dr

81 espite the difficulty in achieving localized actuation because of their continuous distribution.

82 eformation offer a promising alternative for actuation because they can endure the stresses caused by

83 scape, we obtain design rules for tuning the actuation behavior.

84 We demonstrate optomechanical actuation by controlling integrin-based focal adhesion f

85 etween two distinct threaded conformers upon actuation by heat.

86 Actuation by light has important advantages: Objects can

87 ramework and a series of examples that study actuation by light.

88 The extracellular actuation by surface CD20 crosslinking boosts robust act

89 s with a Si anode can drive large mechanical actuation by utilizing the dramatic volume changes of th

90 We validate optical actuation by virally introducing optogenetic drivers in

91 Blue light levels commonly needed for actuation can be cytotoxic, precluding long-term experim

92 monitoring, recording, signal-processing and actuation capabilities.

93 programmable multistable materials with fast actuation capabilities.

94 nsile strokes of more than 30% and torsional actuation capable of spinning a paddle at speeds of more

95 emonstrations of this composite for sensing, actuation, circuitry, and soft robot locomotion suggest

96 as the energy consumed during dealloying and actuation compared with the output of TENG are 47% and 5

97 -cost fabrication, rapid and localized fluid actuation, compatibility with microfluidic components, a

98 dynamics simulations for different particle actuation configurations.

99 ge (-50 to 140 degrees C), over many thermal actuation cycles without any creep.

100 remains after more than 1000 heating-cooling actuation cycles.

101 field maps of hair cells undergoing efferent actuation demonstrated an overall desensitization with r

102 over 8% strain at 25 MV m(-1), bending-mode actuation due to asymmetric positioning of the electrost

103 mic acid (PGA) are capable of recurring self-actuation due to rapid release of latent strain during a

104 transducer technology with high precision 3D actuation (e.g. voice coil, 1microm encoder resolution;

105 output to achieve graded muscle contraction (actuation efferent).

106 in response to modest illumination, with an actuation efficiency as high as 200 nm mW(-1) on the sub

107 digital microfluidic (DMF) diluter chip, an actuation element, a detector element, and a microalgae

108 ration of catheters equipped with sensing or actuation elements impede their conformal contact with s

109 the electrochemical readout and the magnetic actuation enables the high sensitivity, resulting in a r

110 to evolve into unique shapes upon electrical actuation, enabling novel designs of gripping actuators

111 c properties, functionalization for magnetic actuation, encapsulation of biomolecules, and surface fu

112 mbs with integrated, ultralow-power and fast actuation, expanding the repertoire of technological app

113 ustic beams can also be used for sensing and actuation for biological implants.

114 ighly efficient and simplified magnetic bead actuation for DNA analysis in a continuous flow platform

115 origami assemblies, which require effective actuation for full functionality.

116 l muscles hold promise for safe and powerful actuation for myriad common machines and robots.

117 By direct measurement of the actuation force generated by crystals of a thermosalient

118 Large strain, high actuation force, high initial sensitivity, fast reversib

119 orce outputs and actuation strains, and with actuation frequencies above 100 Hz.

120 f 10-100 nL/min was obtained by changing the actuation frequency.

121 h systems, the amplification of a mechanical actuation from the nanoscale up to a macroscopic respons

122 ne circuits that perform complex sensing and actuation functions, and assembling multi-species bacter

123 By integrating precise measurement and actuation hardware into a single low-cost platform, Chi.

124 materials, and permits simultaneously large actuation in longitudinal and transverse directions with

125 ution approaches for characterizing material actuation in situ.

126 we demonstrate director-encoded chiral shape actuation in thin-film nematic polymer networks under ex

127 This microwave actuation induces nonuniform Marangoni stresses on the i

128 s in engineering principles for transforming actuation into life-like motions, from simple bending to

129 -folding of microscale origami by separating actuation into two discrete steps using different therma

130 rs by directly converting applied mechanical actuations into electrical control signals without apply

131 Typically, the mechanism responsible for actuation involves light-induced molecular disorder.

132 Magnetic actuation is a droplet manipulation mechanism in digital

133 performance, in which the guest that drives actuation is a sheath on a twisted or coiled core that c

134 Droplet actuation is facilitated by low surface friction on fluo

135 Such electrical actuation is mainly achieved by electrowetting, with dro

136 rned by inertial effects in which high-speed actuation is possible.

137 Although this actuation is triggered by light, it is largely powered b

138 Magnetic actuation is widely used in engineering specific forms o

139 hydraulic forces to achieve diverse modes of actuation, is discussed; current designs match or exceed

140 ding to multimodal 3D shaping under the same actuation magnetic field.

141 the rapid and reversible shape change under actuation magnetic fields.

142 the multiple possibilities to achieve cilia actuation, magnetic fields present an opportunity given

143 isting systems in terms of light sources and actuation manners.

144 We show that this actuation mechanism can perform all the basic fluidic op

145 n problem and then discussing the structure, actuation mechanism, applications, and limitations of re

146 loric (EC) polymer film and an electrostatic actuation mechanism.

147 g reversibly by a coupled tension-to-torsion actuation mechanism.

148 nflatable actuators are one of the preferred actuation mechanisms for soft robots since they are intr

149 Among the different actuation mechanisms, light offers advantages such as sp

150 ly optimizing human movements and prosthesis actuation, minimizing a weighted sum of human metabolic

151 lied to create a multimorph device with nine actuation modes based on just four inputs.

152 ty, and single-degree-of-freedom contractile actuation motions.

153 power density to achieve lift-off, and their actuation nonlinearity and limited bandwidth create furt

154 In this Letter, we demonstrate direct actuation of a radio-frequency micromechanical plate-typ

155 Selective actuation of a single microswimmer from within a diverse

156 ing unique resonance frequencies), selective actuation of a single swimmer from among the group can b

157 e separation and purification under magnetic actuation of a wide range of biotinylated molecules, and

158 ng approach is demonstrated with the thermal actuation of an electrical circuit and a range of self-a

159 Magnetic actuation of biphasic ferrogel scaffolds implanted at th

160 membrane potential dynamics, nano-electronic actuation of cellular activity, and tomographic, nano-ra

161 nsive resource for the design, synthesis and actuation of CRISPR-responsive hydrogels.

162 Achieving rapid, noninvasive actuation of DNA structures is critical to expanding the

163 h nucleic acids, which employs an electrical actuation of DNA templates on microelectrodes.

164 ic) approaches for light-enabled sensing and actuation of electrical activity with unprecedented spat

165 ction and helps illuminate a general path to actuation of engineered TCR-based therapeutics.

166 l of deformations and inefficient underwater actuation of existing stimuli-responsive materials.

167 f time-dependent morphing are limited to the actuation of few, discrete hinges and cannot form doubly

168 Here, the independent actuation of fifty opto-thermocapillary flow-addressed b

169 drolytic activity is likely derived from the actuation of Hf(IV) Lewis acidic sites and the Bronsted

170 lloidal plasmonic nanomaterials based on the actuation of interparticle couplings and explores some p

171 ing the rod orientation with the alternating actuation of its two legs.

172 High-speed actuation of laser frequency(1) is critical in applicati

173 Remote nano-magneto-mechanical actuation of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) by non-heatin

174 rent microrobot systems lack the independent actuation of many entities in parallel.

175 achieving such manipulation is the parallel actuation of many microrobots in parallel.

176 It uses nanomechanical actuation of metasurface absorber strips placed near a m

177 tilize remote controlled drug release due to actuation of MNPs by static or alternating magnetic fiel

178 lysis singles out metal coordination for the actuation of nanomechanical motion.

179 ng regulatory DNA actuation, the coordinated actuation of neighboring regulatory elements, single-mol

180 on loads is fundamental to understanding the actuation of normal and pathological human walking.

181 mechanical forces on live cells by acoustic actuation of paired microbubbles targeted to the cell ad

182 ental confounds by investigating contactless actuation of perfluorinated ionomer membranes in salt so

183 t a bi-RMF is effective for the simultaneous actuation of pinwheel assays in 20 detection chambers.

184 gh a new approach of kiri-kirgami, and their actuation of pore opening via both mechanical stretching

185 ut controllable centrifugation force for the actuation of samples and reagents.

186 Here, we report magnetic actuation of self-assembled bacterial flagellar nanorobo

187 and an AMF for effective magneto-mechanical actuation of single molecule responses in biological and

188 Even though reversible self-actuation of smart membranes is desirable in large-scale

189 sing mechanosensitive channel for mechanical actuation of spatial cell signaling.

190 to reconstruct 3D motion of servo-controlled actuation of syringeal muscle insertions sites in vitro

191 by a novel mechanism based on the controlled actuation of the acoustophoretic force.

192 es of freedom (DOFs) in both deformation and actuation of the cut units.

193 Micrographs showed different mechanisms of actuation of the different enzymes on native and extrude

194 It ensures precise actuation of the droplet with diverse salty concentratio

195 thermal performance render repeated and fast actuation of the films (actuation within 5 s and recover

196 ion and reduction to sites that postpone the actuation of the hemilability.

197 ation system that is operated by the tensile actuation of the hybrid muscles caused by dew condensing

198 Finally, we demonstrate distributed actuation of the linkage using DNA input strands to achi

199 se of the gels results from the synchronized actuation of the mechanical bonds at the molecular level

200 y an in depth quantitative study that the pH actuation of the mechanically active rotaxane at the nan

201 des to generate a dielectric elastomer-based actuation of the membrane, so as to electrically control

202 how how this strategy facilitates multimodal actuation of the multicell assemblies, in which any unit

203 Electronic actuation of the native transcriptional regulator SoxR a

204 Electrostatic actuation of the plasmonic metamaterial absorber's posit

205 s controllable by topological design and the actuation of the switch combines the principles of micro

206 Here we show that hydraulic actuations of hydrogels with designed structures and pro

207 contrast, no significant effect of ferrogel actuation on muscle vascularization or perfusion was fou

208 ss and functionality over multiple cycles of actuations, owing to the anti-fatigue property of the hy

209 geometry without considering time-dependent actuation paths.

210 The actuation performance is attributed to the high electric

211 The main factor affecting the actuation performance of hybrid muscle relies on the com

212 will limit the photothermal response speed, actuation performance, and repeatability.

213 rtificial muscles, which exhibit outstanding actuation performances (bending strain of 0.36%, 4.5 tim

214 Here, we have developed a flow-free magnetic actuation platform that uses antibody-coated magnetic be

215 ditions in plastic chips, INPs made sub-10 s actuations possible at TEC temperatures as warm as -13 d

216 technologies with a high precision and high actuation power per unit volume for deep space explorati

217 anges at the macroscale and thus to maximize actuation power.

218 Multiple wearable robots using this actuation principle have been proposed, but none has yet

219 complex plant movement incorporating various actuation principles.

220 des major advantages over other microfluidic actuation principles: the pulse-free inertial liquid pro

221 ans for driving a wide range of microfluidic actuation processes.

222 seemingly simple initial configurations and actuation processes.

223 The exosuit automatically switches between actuation profiles for both gaits, on the basis of estim

224 ter uptake, mechanical and electromechanical actuation properties of the exfoliated nanocomposites.

225 ake advantage of the flexible structural and actuation properties of this framework to manage the hem

226 With a rapid and simple actuation protocol electrophoretic nucleic acid extracti

227 ed electrical and optical sources of thermal actuation provide capabilities for reversible shape reco

228 By the application of actuation pulses of about 4 V, otherwise irreversibly ad

229 Cs), but the physical underpinnings of their actuation remain elusive.

230 Actuation remains a significant challenge in soft roboti

231 They exhibit a flat actuation response up to 1 megahertz-substantially excee

232 es are enhanced by applying dynamic particle actuation, resulting in an increase in the association r

233 This feature makes actuation safer than most other fluidic artificial muscl

234 umerous manual steps, and the magnetic field actuation scheme was not readily adaptable for integrati

235 , the recent emergence of active fibers with actuation, sensing, and structural capabilities provides

236 ed to constitutively or dynamically modulate actuation sensitivity.

237 ached to the same pressure supply, and their actuation sequence is programmed by the interaction betw

238 supply and valve to drive and control their actuation sequence.

239 lly, reversible 100% opening/closing of pore actuation showing accurate responsiveness, reproducibili

240 ellular bilayers using their molecular-scale actuation, specifically nanomechanical action.

241 ar to those observed in real networks, their actuation spectra can be dramatically different.

242 Therefore, we introduce the notion of actuation spectrum to capture such trade-offs, which we

243 ime in which viscous dissipation reduces the actuation speed and a regime governed by inertial effect

244 ls system, and applied external loads on the actuation speed.

245 of ~1.0 W cm(-2) , while maintaining a large actuation strain (56%).

246 This process produces actuation strains of up to 45% and a three-fold chemical

247 actuators with muscle-like force outputs and actuation strains, and with actuation frequencies above

248 Current actuation strategies rely on either slow or tethered or

249 led structures that exhibit nearly unlimited actuation strokes.

250 coincident with specific gaits of flagellar actuation, suggesting that it is a competition between i

251 and how the cell wall is adapted to perform actuation surrounding leaf pores.

252 Actuation systems can be based on various stimuli, such

253 to rapid design and low-cost fabrication of actuation systems for numerous applications at multiple

254 -bots with surface functionalization, remote actuation systems, and imaging techniques becomes the cr

255 control signal amplification is found in all actuation systems, from engineered devices through to th

256 hitectures suitable for flexible sensing and actuation systems.

257 Microinjection is an effective actuation technique used for precise delivery of molecul

258 e possibility of developing cryogenic linear actuation technologies with a high precision and high ac

259 The reduction in freeze time, accessible actuation temperatures, chemical compatibility, and low

260 Swelling tests, rheological studies and actuation tests demonstrated that the water capacity and

261 steering method empowered by electromagnetic actuation that overcomes all of the aforementioned limit

262 lluminated principles guiding regulatory DNA actuation, the coordinated actuation of neighboring regu

263 Upon electromechanical actuation, the membrane pushes a massive amount of air a

264 To ensure strong and practical actuation, the substrate is covered with a dielectric la

265 e relied on free-space illumination to drive actuation, this strategy fails when direct line-of-site

266 faces and coupling ligand sensing to modular actuation through split reporters.

267 resented that allows for wireless, localized actuation through the combined use of light and magnetic

268 The actuation time can be programmed by varying structural p

269 s on the spinning protocol and has a minimum actuation timescale below which no attraction is observe

270 ge to achieve a precise local control of the actuation to realize applications that require heterogen

271 ate these features of the landscape to drive actuation towards the open or closed state.

272 values guide the design of target-inhibiting actuation trains with minimal blue-light exposure, and c

273 Large areal strains at low frequencies of actuation tune the photonic stop-band, whereas the layer

274 0 mug), FF (6 mug), and GB (12.5 mug) in two actuations twice daily for 52 weeks via pressurised mete

275 mug) and formoterol fumarate (6 mug) in two actuations twice daily.

276 materials that perform a sequence of encoded actuations under constant environment conditions without

277 pillars and achieve precise local control of actuation using a simple magnetic field.

278 A number of approaches based on mechanical actuation using force-field gradients have emerged as co

279 we demonstrate high-speed soliton microcomb actuation using integrated piezoelectric components(13).

280 le prototype for heterogeneous and on-demand actuation using programmable stimuli-responsive micro/na

281 antages such as spatial and local control of actuation via the photothermal effect.

282 dielectric (EWOD)(11-13); this increases the actuation voltage (to about 100 volts) and can compromis

283 frequency by controlling the electrothermal actuation voltage.

284 entional electrostatic relays, including low actuation voltages without extreme reduction in critical

285 s such as large physical dimensions and high actuation voltages.

286 experiment, a CRZ induced by the DBD plasma actuation was observed in the low swirl burner configura

287 ear-field thermal radiation and MEMS thermal actuation, we presented the design and modeling of NanoT

288 capable of fully-reversible dispensation and actuation were designed for intuitive operation without

289 gnetic beads and on-chip reagent storage and actuation were developed.

290 Furthermore, the biomimetic actuation when controlled by electric field stimulation

291 e methodology for sensing, transmission, and actuation, which could be assembled into larger signalin

292 m relative to bulk acoustic wave (BAW)-based actuation, which suppresses Rayleigh streaming effects o

293 e tailored microscale flow using solid-state actuation will open the door to entirely new on-chip fun

294 to achieve untethered and local/distributed actuation with controllable speed, which can be as fast

295 Various works have reported light-induced actuation with liquid crystal elastomers combined with a

296 n are investigated, including thickness-mode actuation with over 8% strain at 25 MV m(-1), bending-mo

297 o other applications that require microscale actuation with sophisticated spatiotemporal coordination

298 employ a high degree of redundancy in joint actuation, with different combinations of muscle and ten

299 on of the cations each control the extent of actuation, with Ni(2+) capable of inducing a remarkable

300 er repeated and fast actuation of the films (actuation within 5 s and recovery in 2 s) when exposed t