ライフサイエンスコーパス: actuator

1 mitations (anesthesia, nonselective neuronal actuators).

2 s were applied to the lower limb by a linear actuator.

3 ted by a 3 degrees of freedom soft pneumatic actuator.

4 ch is controlled by means of a piezoelectric actuator.

5 otherwise difficult to obtain with a single actuator.

6 ompression of the head using a piezoelectric actuator.

7 rain decays to near zero at the edges of the actuator.

8 a as a user-programmable sensor and material actuator.

9 a highly precise hyperpolarizing optogenetic actuator.

10 in terms of the applications open to 3D soft actuators.

11 sting methods of creating custom-shaped IPMC actuators.

12 primarily memories, capacitors, sensors, and actuators.

13 iate for use with current (macroscopic) soft actuators.

14 or both single-layer and stacked multi-layer actuators.

15 x time-varying dynamic effects in 3D-printed actuators.

16 esponsive Janus fibers that function as soft actuators.

17 alline epoxy thermosets (LCETs) into 3D soft actuators.

18 ctuators, such as tunable lenses and tactile actuators.

19 by using dynamic crystals as supramolecular actuators.

20 sensors and blue-light-activated optogenetic actuators.

21 cy comparable to the existing multicomponent actuators.

22 ft energy-harvesting/storage transducers and actuators.

23 nation with other optogenetic indicators and actuators.

24 hnology with a focus on wearable sensors and actuators.

25 with Li(+) was studied as electromechanical actuators.

26 t of these robots is the fabrication of soft actuators.

27 tors; electrostatic actuators; and pneumatic actuators.

28 more than 5 hours is observed for TMD-Nafion actuators.

29 fields of targeted drug delivery and active actuators.

30 imbs using a small set of highly constrained actuators.

31 afion nanocomposite based electro-mechanical actuators.

32 antitative insights into the response of the actuators.

33 general implications for nanoscale efficient actuators.

34 terrogation of light-sensitive reporters and actuators.

35 biomedicine, soft electronics, sensors, and actuators.

36 tegrated systems to develop soft sensors and actuators.

37 gies for the development of nano-sensors and actuators.

38 ress toward providing torque without bending actuators.

39 se, applicable in ultrasensitive sensors and actuators.

40 se of hydrogels as sensors, soft robots, and actuators.

41 ration into devices, including detectors and actuators.

42 ative medicine, multi-functional sensors and actuators.

43 al their drawbacks for actual application as actuators.

44 ily be generalized to other electrohydraulic actuators.

45 components for electromechanical sensors and actuators.

46 timed control signal spikes for neuromorphic actuators.

47 iophysical relationships between sensors and actuators(1-5) have been fundamental to the development

48 However, existing soft actuators(11-13) have not yet demonstrated sufficient po

49 By monolithically integrating AlN actuators(14) on ultralow-loss Si(3)N(4) photonic circui

50 e actuators and these two types of repulsive actuators, a 19-element two-layer repulsive actuated def

51 amplified self-healing electrostatic (HASEL) actuators, a new class of high-performance, self-sensing

52 als) and comparable to ceramic piezoelectric actuators (about 40 megapascals)-and strains of about 0.

53 y found in patient's eyes, and a novel multi-actuator adaptive lens for aberration correction to achi

54 ce-gated SAO TPEF using a transmissive multi-actuator adaptive lens for in vivo imaging in a mouse re

55 ual gate thin-film transistor (DGTFT) as the actuator and an MZO nanostructure (MZO(nano)) array coat

56 nts in performance of a dielectric elastomer actuator and energy-harvesting transducer.

57 When voltage was applied to a single-layer actuator and then increased, the maximum displacement of

58 average strain of 3.1% at the center of the actuator and this strain decays to near zero at the edge

59 increase the mechanical power output of the actuator and to demonstrate flight control, we present w

60 otocol for forward engineering of biological actuators and 3D-printed skeletons for any design applic

61 ferrofluid microdroplets as local mechanical actuators and allows quantitative spatiotemporal measure

62 Two-photon activation of optogenetic actuators and calcium (Ca(2+)) imaging with genetically

63 to produce a variety of stretchable sensors, actuators and circuits, thus providing unique opportunit

64 ter than nanotube-Nafion and graphene-Nafion actuators and continuous operation for more than 5 hours

65 hese motors can potentially be used to power actuators and engines, shuttle cargo to sensors, and ena

66 ble to the field of light-adaptive molecular actuators and hold promise in terms of soft robotics.

67 es and the synthesis of individual molecular actuators and machines has been the subject of intense i

68 Open-source linear actuators and microcontrollers enable the fabrication of

69 components for constructing light-responsive actuators and microrobots.

70 grammed by the interaction between nonlinear actuators and passive flow restrictions.

71 However, spectral overlap of actuators and reporters presents a challenge for their s

72 lms as a scalable basis for micrometer-scale actuators and robotics.

73 The hydrogel actuators and robots can maintain their robustness and f

74 rate that the agile and transparent hydrogel actuators and robots perform extraordinary functions inc

75 gned structures and properties can give soft actuators and robots that are high-speed, high-force, an

76 ected networks may require larger numbers of actuators and sensors for structural controllability, ne

77 vey fundamental advances in bioinspired soft actuators and sensors with a focus on the progress betwe

78 trol in terms of both the number of required actuators and the average control energy.

79 The scalable dimensions of these fiber-based actuators and their strength and responsiveness may exte

80 e is compatible with both the parallel-plate actuators and these two types of repulsive actuators, a

81 to provide power to the dielectric elastomer actuators and to control their flight.

82 lied strain, permitting applications in soft actuators and vibration sensors.

83 s in energy conversion and storage, sensors, actuators, and biomedical devices.

84 rly biosensing, cell and tissue engineering, actuators, and drug delivery.

85 Although soft devices (grippers, actuators, and elementary robots) are rapidly becoming a

86 with the electronically-integrated sensors, actuators, and microprocessors in traditional mechatroni

87 such as optical scanning micromirrors, novel actuators, and nanorobotics.

88 le, in advanced computational systems, smart actuators, and programmable materials.

89 o create and control the behavior of example actuators, and subsequently the actuator components are

90 ators; photoexcited actuators; electrostatic actuators; and pneumatic actuators.

91 ons have been widely used in the sensors and actuators applications.

92 Gyroscopic actuators are appealing for wearable applications due to

93 e intelligence in soft robots where multiple actuators are attached to the same pressure supply, and

94 Optogenetic and chemogenetic actuators are critical for deconstructing the neural cor

95 Freestanding, single-component dielectric actuators are designed based on bottlebrush elastomers t

96 Electrohydraulic soft actuators are liquid-filled shells that deform upon the

97 Elastic inflatable actuators are one of the preferred actuation mechanisms

98 Three dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) actuators are placed in a circular array around the axis

99 ide potential for further improvement, HASEL actuators are poised to play an important role in a para

100 The resulting 3D soft actuators are remouldable, reprogrammable, reconfigurabl

101 istinction while nanomaterial-based wearable actuators are still at their embryonic stage.

102 Soft actuators are the components responsible for producing m

103 These fiber-based actuators are thermally and optically controllable, can

104 However, existing small-scale actuators are very limited in their intractability with

105 mentary magnetically responsive soft robotic actuator as a functional demonstration of our droplet-ba

106 ically amplified self-healing electrostatic) actuator as a model system.

107 ny actuation are realized by fabricating LIG actuators at an elevated temperature.

108 mates the mechanical stage model parameters (actuator backlash, and stage repeatability 'r') from com

109 erature, low-voltage electromechanical oxide actuator based on the model material PrxCe1-xO2-delta (P

110 ication, and modeling of soft electrothermal actuators based on laser-induced graphene (LIG) are repo

111 Unique elastomeric rotary actuators based on pneumatically driven peristaltic moti

112 good candidates for construction of 3D soft actuators because of their excellent stability; however,

113 ere, we study fluid-powered fiber-reinforced actuators, because these have previously been shown to b

114 xed with desirable orientations in a bimorph actuator by magnetic-field-assisted lithography, the ben

115 d (NPG) and also driving the novel NPG based actuator by utilizing a modified rotary triboelectric na

116 ess in achieving compact, lightweight haptic actuators by using an open-source extrusion printer to i

117 has been the introduction of a new class of actuators called fabric soft pneumatic actuators (FSPAs)

118 eld-assisted lithography, the bending of the actuator can be controlled by switching the laser polari

119 The bilayer actuator can be powered quickly to a temperature up to 2

120 The programmable actuator can mimic the claw of a hawk to grab a block, c

121 Our work demonstrates how soft actuators can achieve sufficient power density and bandw

122 ices where ultimately integrated sensors and actuators can be achieved.

123 Such millimeter-scale biological actuators can be coupled to a wide variety of 3D-printed

124 tudy locomotion mechanics, these small-scale actuators can be employed to study movement and biologic

125 onstrate that humidity-responsive paper-like actuators can mimic the blooming of the Michelia flower

126 , this MSMPMC actuator is the first solitary actuator capable of multiple-input control and the resul

127 Together our results present Magneto as an actuator capable of remotely controlling circuits associ

128 The novel cantilevered hybrid actuator characterised by light-weight (ca. 3 mg) and sm

129 tterns of activity evoked by the optogenetic actuator ChrimsonR with natural photoreceptor mediated s

130 ainst extensive set of data for the existing actuator classes and visualization using materials prope

131 performance after injections of three DREADD actuators, clozapine, olanzapine, and deschloroclozapine

132 r of example actuators, and subsequently the actuator components are combined to create an example mo

133 lymer/metal composites; dielectric-elastomer actuators; conducting polymers; stimuli-responsive gels;

134 Three nasal pump-actuator configurations were compared for delivery of 40

135 s an overview of the different advanced soft actuator configurations, their design, fabrication, and

136 Dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) are promising soft transducers, but typ

137 for the fabrication of dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs) combines acrylic polymers and single wa

138 (SMAs), piezoelectrics, dielectric elastomer actuators (DEAs), ionic electroactive polymers (IEAPs),

139 witch, in turn, can control and power a soft actuator (demonstrated using a pneu-net gripper).

140 These insights can be used to guide actuator design, thus accelerating the design process.

141 3D printed flexible bio-bot skeleton, these actuators drive directional locomotion (310 microm/s or

142 stic media offer the possibility of creating actuators driven by external fields in a multitude of en

143 icial muscles are attractive as self-powered actuators driven by moisture from the ambient environmen

144 D receptor transduction are not owing to the actuator drug itself.

145 d to the chemogenetic system rather than the actuator drug, particularly in experiments using nonhuma

146 shifting opens new ways to design autonomous actuators, drug-release systems and active implants.

147 rtance of within-subject controls for DREADD actuator drugs in the specific tasks under study to conf

148 y vulnerable to off-target effects of DREADD actuator drugs with affinity for endogenous monoaminergi

149 bined with commonly used optical sensors and actuators, due to spectral overlap.

150 The muscle actuators dynamically adapt to their surroundings by adj

151 However, these pneumatic actuators each require a dedicated pressure supply and v

152 rative process approximated 33 musculotendon actuators, each spanning up to 6 DOFs in an 18 DOF model

153 , and photostrictive actuators; photoexcited actuators; electrostatic actuators; and pneumatic actuat

154 inspired the design of robots in which soft actuators enable tasks such as handling of fragile objec

155 vice versa, offer applications for sensors, actuators, energy harvesting, stretchable and flexible e

156 These actuators exploit the unique capabilities of different w

157 (PVC) gel was investigated to use as a soft actuator for artificial muscle applications.

158 oacoustic imaging transducers to transparent actuators for haptic applications(1-7).

159 se results could lead to new electrochemical actuators for high-strain and high-frequency application

160 elp to efficiently and systematically design actuators for particular functions.

161 ng soft ionic polymer-metal composite (IPMC) actuators for soft robotics applications.

162 a library of independent, chemically driven actuators for use in such microrobotic applications and

163 ss of actuators called fabric soft pneumatic actuators (FSPAs).

164 Haptic actuators generate touch sensations and provide realism

165 Development of biomimetic actuators has been an essential motivation in the study

166 Although soft actuators have allowed for a variety of innovative appli

167 Photothermal actuators have attracted increasing attention due to the

168 coded probes and chemogenetic or optogenetic actuators have been invented to aid the visualization an

169 Although advances in polymer-based actuators have delivered unprecedented strengths, produc

170 These actuators have recently gained traction on the one hand

171 Untethered small actuators have various applications in multiple fields.

172 electronic components, including sensors and actuators, have received increasing attention in robotic

173 hape-memory polymer-metal composite (MSMPMC) actuator having multiple degrees-of-freedom that demonst

174 , we report an ionic polymer-metal composite actuator having multiple-shape memory effect, and is abl

175 led survey of ongoing methodologies for soft actuators, highlighting approaches suitable for nanomete

176 The applied voltages of published polymer actuators, however, cannot be reduced to meet the requir

177 ino oligonucleotide 1) and a CD20 clustering actuator (HSA grafted with multiple copies of complement

178 tages of two-layer and three-layer repulsive actuators, i.e., fabrication requirements and fill facto

179 to study the dynamic behavior of Peano-HASEL actuators in both regimes.

180 s particularly promising as light-responsive actuators in covalent and supramolecular materials.

181 ructures have shown potential to incorporate actuators in various applications such as microfluidic d

182 and walking with two EEG-controlled robotic actuators, including a custom-designed lower limb exoske

183 chanically guided 3D assembly and human-soft actuators interaction are explored.

184 heir applications are explored in human-soft actuators interaction, including elastic metamaterials w

185 A theoretical model for the proposed actuator is developed and solved through the numerical c

186 th diffusible targets as the response of the actuator is difficult to independently validate.

187 ive acid autocatalytic solution in which the actuator is immersed.

188 e-layer electrostatic repulsive out-of-plane actuator is proposed.

189 best of the authors' knowledge, this MSMPMC actuator is the first solitary actuator capable of multi

190 Mathematical modeling of soft actuators is an area that is still in its infancy but ha

191 ion, modeling, and control systems for HASEL actuators is detailed.

192 printing technologies for fabricating haptic actuators is provided.

193 overns the dynamics of electrohydraulic soft actuators is unexplored.

194 hat comprises an IR-responsive nanocomposite actuator layer and a mechanochromic elastomeric photonic

195 Upon global or localized IR irradiation, the actuator layer exhibits fast, large, and reversible stra

196 rough modulating the strain direction in the actuator layer of the laminated film.

197 promising applicability towards light-weight actuators, lifts, dampers, sensors, shape-/function-memo

198 igner drugs (DREADDs), uses a non-endogenous actuator ligand to activate a modified muscarinic acetyl

199 luding transistors, amplifiers, bio-sensors, actuators, light emitting diodes, photodetector arrays,

200 1, relative to commonly employed optogenetic actuators like ChannelRhodopsin2 (ChR2), which require b

201 for hydraulic or pneumatic fluidicelastomer actuators, limit their practicality for untethered appli

202 A bilayer actuator made of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and boron nitri

203 g a single-component, magnetically sensitive actuator, "Magneto," comprising the cation channel TRPV4

204 oach is to combine the advantages of organic actuator materials and additive printing technologies.

205 Here, an overview of emerging organic actuator materials and digital printing technologies for

206 The proposed PVC/GO gel actuator may have promising applications in artificial m

207 so suggest that off-target effects of DREADD actuators may limit translational applications of chemog

208 with the developments observed in sensor and actuator miniaturization, optimization of microelectroni

209 One is an actuator module that slows growth and thereby alters nut

210 would comprise at least a sensor module, an actuator module, and a controller module.

211 However, existing hydrogel actuators, mostly osmotic-driven, are intrinsically low-

212 able many modern-day technologies, including actuators, motion sensors, drug delivery systems, projec

213 to the two most important characteristics of actuators, namely, driving force and theoretical stroke.

214 veloped an approach involving optomechanical actuator nanoparticles that are controlled with near-inf

215 lithography, respectively, and the pneumatic actuator networks, on-board fuel reservoirs and catalyti

216 erous novel applications, including sensors, actuators, non-volatile memory devices, and various vdW

217 contrast, we found that axonal ER acts as an actuator of plasma membrane (PM) function: [Ca(2+)]ER co

218 considered to be the computational units and actuators of behavior, a complete understanding of the n

219 n of outer hair cells (OHCs), the mechanical actuators of the cochlea, involves the anchoring of thei

220 The miniaturized LCE actuators offer large-area work capacities ( approximate

221 ted results show that the pseudo-three-layer actuator offers higher performance than the two-layer an

222 for tuneable charge-transfer-dynamic remote actuators, opens the path for their use in practical app

223 Actuator operation in increasingly extreme and remote co

224 he complex non-linear behavior of individual actuators optimized for free displacement and blocked fo

225 ting actuator technologies by using multiple actuators or another robotic system.

226 which is essential for applications such as actuators or flexible electrodes for advanced energy sto

227 ies rely on either slow or tethered or bulky actuators (or a combination).

228 eta-layer that exploits piezoelectric sensor-actuator pairs controlled by digital circuits.

229 Results show enhancement of actuator performance through machine learning, and the p

230 ictive, magnetostrictive, and photostrictive actuators; photoexcited actuators; electrostatic actuato

231 tems to test the potential effects of DREADD actuators prior to any DREADD transduction, so that effe

232 computational strategy for designing sensor-actuator proteins by building binding sites de novo into

233 gn platform allows for independent tuning of actuator rigidity and elasticity over broad ranges witho

234 ge combinations to thin dielectric elastomer actuator segments surrounding a soft silicone lens, we s

235 at axon terminals, we expressed chemogenetic actuators selectively in LC neurons with spinal (LC(:SC)

236 oscale devices, such as magnetic nanomotors, actuators, sensors or memory cells.

237 ntegration of these biomolecular motors into actuators, sensors, and computing devices.

238 etric hydrogels include their use as valves, actuators, sensors, and drug delivery devices.

239 a GM suggests promising applications as soft actuators, sensors, robust shock absorbers, and environm

240 We employ a programmable polymer actuator sheet to autonomously synchronize thermal and m

241 cent interest in the field of soft pneumatic actuators (SPAs) has been the introduction of a new clas

242 Given that the pseudo-three-layer actuator structure is compatible with both the parallel-

243 t ways to overcome challenges unique to soft actuators, such as nonlinear transduction and dynamic bu

244 ains can be exploited for a variety of novel actuators, such as tunable lenses and tactile actuators.

245 adblock exists: there is no micrometre-scale actuator system that seamlessly integrates with semicond

246 plants and distribute interconnected sensor-actuator systems for plant control and optimization.

247 d skeletons requires 3 h, seeding the muscle actuators takes 2 h, and differentiating the muscle take

248 ability only could be realized with existing actuator technologies by using multiple actuators or ano

249 re, we present a multiresponsive patternable actuator that can respond to humidity, temperature and l

250 ol are a magnetoplasmonic nanoparticle (MPN) actuator that delivers defined spatial and mechanical cu

251 age with an additional high-precision z-axis actuator that is equipped with an electrosurgical diathe

252 ty is controlled by means of a piezoelectric actuator that supports and varies the height of a ground

253 dentify the optimal design parameters for an actuator that will follow this trajectory upon pressuriz

254 views a particularly attractive type of soft actuators that are driven by pressurized fluids.

255 The outer hair cells are cellular actuators that are responsible for cochlear amplificatio

256 manufacturing methods we are able to create actuators that can extend, contract, twist, bend, and pe

257 such machines, which will require biological actuators that can generate force and perform mechanical

258 hod of manufacturing modular skeletal muscle actuators that can generate up to 1.7 mN (3.2 kPa) of pa

259 Hydrogel-based actuators that can imitate the capabilities of leptoceph

260 Actuators that convert electrical energy to mechanical e

261 lass of voltage-controllable electrochemical actuators that operate at low voltages (200 microvolts),

262 nstrate how the strategy works, by designing actuators that replicate the motion of the index finger

263 s" can be used to create protein sensors and actuators that respond to the presence of various stimul

264 driven by multi-layered dielectric elastomer actuators that weigh 100 milligrams each and have a reso

265 ugh this analysis focuses on the Peano-HASEL actuator, the presented results may readily be generaliz

266 Exploiting a dielectric elastomer actuator, the system's mechanical response permits the s

267 to extensive investigations on the cellular actuators, the dissipating mechanisms have not been give

268 As an example of a scalable soft actuator, this approach can also aid progress in other f

269 Prior to the development of this type of actuator, this capability only could be realized with ex

270 ice, a platform that employs a piezoelectric actuator to reproducibly deliver a force in order to bri

271 iGECI allows biosensors and optogenetic actuators to be multiplexed without spectral crosstalk.

272 iven by two alumina-reinforced piezoelectric actuators to increase aerodynamic efficiency (by up to 2

273 d frequency tuning-the cochlea uses cellular actuators to overcome the dissipation.

274 ng 9 degrees of freedom and 18 musculotendon actuators to walk using a custom optimization framework

275 at potential for high performance mechanical actuators, transistors, solar cells, photonics, and bioe

276 emicrystalline polymer fibers; nanocomposite actuators; twisted nanofiber yarns; thermally activated

277 The AlN actuators use 300 nanowatts of power and feature bidirec

278 orithms applied through a customized fluidic actuator using variable duty cycles, significantly impro

279 study the dynamics of electrohydraulic soft actuators using the Peano-HASEL (hydraulically amplified

280 onalization, iv) construction of nanofluidic actuators, v) nanopore (bio)sensors, and vi) commercial

281 ransferred between the sensing event and the actuator via quantum relaxation processes, through dista

282 iate scaling of the microtubing diameter and actuator volume.

283 icropost array detectors containing magnetic actuators, we have characterized the mechanics and fluct

284 neously fulfill the role of robotic link and actuator, where prime focus is on design and fabrication

285 ams) aerial robots(3-6) use rigid microscale actuators, which are typically fragile under external im

286 This actuator will be flat at a reference nematic state and f

287 ate in the inertial regime, electrohydraulic actuators will enable bio-inspired robots with unprecede

288 ed a silicon-compatible thin-film cantilever actuator with a single flexoelectrically active layer of

289 le method that was used to fabricate a smart actuator with precise patterning on a graphene oxide fil

290 scribed for two examples of an electrostatic actuator with three electrodes and of a light beam split

291 walking robot where each limb comprises two actuators with a sequence embedded in their hardware.

292 ified, which together lays out a roadmap for actuators with drastically improved performance.

293 These single-crystal organic actuators with dual (optical and photomechanical) respon

294 t of self-contained electrically driven soft actuators with high strain density is difficult.

295 elop self-contained electrically driven soft actuators with high strain density.

296 o bending or torsional motions or as tensile actuators with low work and energy densities.

297 on of electric fields; they excel among soft actuators with muscle-like force outputs and actuation s

298 rformance than the two-layer and three-layer actuators with regard to the two most important characte

299 ssociated with integration of multi-material actuators, with an eye toward improving the fidelity and

300 V, low compared to piezoelectrically driven actuators, with strain amplified fivefold by stress-indu