ライフサイエンスコーパス: aerial

1 uch as reorientation of body mass, increased aerial ability, and paedomorphic skulls with reduced sno

2 n of a single gene can significantly enhance aerial agility and that the Drosophila wing shape is not

3 Tetrads were linked to the evolution of aerial agility.

4 onal traits of collected spores and assessed aerial AM fungal community structure both morphologicall

5 We conducted month-long collections of aerial AM fungi for 12 consecutive months in an urban me

6 Diversity of aerial AM fungi was relatively high (20 spore species an

7 ts as a suppressor for the formation of both aerial and basal buds.

8 ped for controlled environments, field-based aerial and ground technologies have only been designed a

9 ical double mutants showed stunted growth of aerial and root tissue, formation of multiple ectopic me

10 ALT3 was ubiquitously expressed in aerial and root tissues and at much higher levels than t

11 SIN1 is expressed in aerial and root tissues, with higher levels in roots and

12 2 localizes to endogenous hypoxic regions in aerial and root tissues.

13 e used 40+ years of high-resolution (~1.0 m) aerial and satellite imagery to estimate shrub-cover cha

14 and 2009) using historical and contemporary aerial and satellite images for change detection.

15 nd Gulf of Mexico, we integrated 23 years of aerial and shipboard cetacean surveys, linked them to en

16 tract built environment features from Google aerial and street view images, reflecting the microchara

17 Amphicarpic plants produce aerial and subterranean fruits on an individual plant, a

18 Aerial and subterranean seed yield, seed mass and number

19 certain tissues such as endodermis of roots, aerial and underground periderms, and seed coats.

20 events has varied at multiple scales, using aerial and underwater surveys of Australian reefs combin

21 e survival of many terrestrial, aquatic, and aerial animal species.

22 The radar scattering characteristics of aerial animals are typically obtained from controlled la

23 Motion estimation is crucial for aerial animals such as the fly, which perform fast and c

24 Therefore, a simulated aerial application bioassay technique was developed to e

25 orest management practices led to widespread aerial application of insecticides, such as dichlorodiph

26 The simulated aerial application technique confirmed pyrethroid resist

27 For the first time, we show that aerial applications of DDT to eastern Canadian forests l

28 ater interface, and can inform the design of aerial-aquatic microrobots for environmental exploration

29 Here, we show that the aerial attack of the tiny robber fly Holcocephala fusca

30 ne of the miR156 targets, directly regulated aerial axillary bud initiation.

31 Grasses possess basal and aerial axillary buds.

32 ite the fact that migratory insects dominate aerial bioflows in terms of diversity, abundance, and bi

33 Aerial bombardment was the main form of attack.

34 INTERPRETATION: Aerial bombing and shelling rapidly became primary cause

35 Increased reliance on aerial bombing by the Syrian Government and internationa

36 ly touched on aerial buds, which may lead to aerial branch development.

37 Down-regulation of SPL4 promoted aerial bud formation and increased basal buds, while ove

38 Overexpression of miR156 induced aerial bud formation in switchgrass.

39 e miR156-SPL4 module predominantly regulates aerial bud initiation and partially controls basal bud f

40 Genotypes with and without aerial buds were identified in switchgrass (Panicum virg

41 d (tiller) formation but scarcely touched on aerial buds, which may lead to aerial branch development

42 rates, and frontal ablation incorporates sub-aerial calving, and submarine melt and calving.

43 tion of shape and kinematics determines both aerial capabilities and power requirements.

44 ces it into the atmosphere, in longevity, as aerial carbon - carbon dioxide.

45 ar to be directly not linked with the simple aerial cation site density but instead with their extent

46 toes that were captured during 617 nocturnal aerial collections in the Sahel of Mali.

47 behaviors, such as hovering, patrolling, and aerial combat.

48 oraptorines and how they may have maintained aerial competency at larger body sizes.

49 matic/heterocyclic/aliphatic aldehydes under aerial conditions using mixed aqueous media as the react

50 d with unfamiliar and challenging real-world aerial conditions.

51 Visual cues provide an important means for aerial creatures to ascertain their self-motion through

52 rooting environments: aerial litter caches, aerial decayed wood, organic root mounds and mineral soi

53 that efficacy of oral rabies vaccination by aerial delivery is associated with landscape features.

54 th classic characterisations of small insect aerial density profiles.

55 cle model tracking decomposition, as well as aerial detection survey (ADS) data documenting the regio

56 pe resistance depending on host density, and aerial detection surveys, we calculated yearly maps of t

57 This results in changed patterns of aerial development seen as the transition from making le

58 mate, lithology and hydrology using regional aerial dieback surveys and site-scale field surveys.

59 The prevalence of aerial dispersal in AM fungi is perhaps greater than pre

60 icated and a hypothesized model of AM fungal aerial dispersal mechanisms is presented.

61 We show experimentally that natural aerial dispersal rate alters soil microbial responses to

62 improve predictions regarding how AM fungal aerial dispersal varies by species.

63 hese spores exhibited traits that facilitate aerial dispersal.

64 diverse genera demonstrate the potential for aerial dispersal.

65 Gs, ranging from population collapses of non-aerial dispersers as channels fragmented to irruptions o

66 o test the hypothesis that these spectacular aerial displays are metabolically expensive.

67 Remote-controlled aerial drones (or unmanned aerial vehicles; UAVs) are em

68 ological mechanisms by which plants transmit aerial eCO(2) cues to roots, to alter the symbiotic asso

69 er, but we know little about their effect on aerial ecological processes.

70 of social insects play a substantial role in aerial ecosystems.

71 sed setup, we showed that the dynamic of EhV aerial emission is strongly coupled to the host-virus dy

72 on of this interface between a plant and its aerial environment is laborious and destructive with cur

73 All aerial epidermal cells in land plants are covered by the

74 The aerial epidermis of plants plays a major role in environ

75 Stomata are adjustable pores in the aerial epidermis of plants.

76 evelopment of the cellular components of the aerial epidermis-trichomes, stomata, and pavement cells-

77 opment of stomatal gas exchange pores in the aerial epidermis.

78 Within intertidal communities, aerial exposure (emergence during the tidal cycle) gener

79 intermittent connectivity caused by repeated aerial exposure of seamounts, a finding that is consiste

80 reef flat where corals were subject to less aerial exposure, rapid flushing and longer submergence i

81 The vast aerial extent of the (sub)volcanic activity during the S

82 the solvent, the results suggest M. nervosa aerial extracts present a biological potential due to th

83 cross-season investigation (3 years) of the aerial fauna over Africa, we sampled insects flying 40-2

84 exceptional dive performance while retaining aerial flight.

85 behavioral and aerodynamic underpinnings of aerial flocking in birds.

86 usly affecting the terrestrial, aquatic, and aerial flora and fauna.

87 By transferring energy from terrestrial to aerial food webs, mating swarms of social insects play a

88 interaction with the host plant by enhancing aerial growth.

89 wn bats (Eptesicus fuscus) are insectivorous aerial hawkers that may forage near conspecifics and are

90 eased peripheral detection is crucial to all aerial hawking bats in the final stages of prey pursuit

91 onments generally describe materials through aerial (horizontal) projections of surface area, a poten

92 ree developmental stages: vegetative hyphae, aerial hyphae and spores.

93 hydrophobic sheath that covers Streptomyces aerial hyphae and spores.

94 Reproduction occurs when specialized aerial hyphae differentiate into chains of spores.

95 vps27) exhibited a reduction in growth rate, aerial hyphae formation and hydrophobicity.

96 governing the pathway for spore formation in aerial hyphae.

97 letion mutant (DeltaFgSch9) was defective in aerial hyphal growth, hyphal branching and conidial germ

98 Aerial-image analyses reveal that resulting "Sesarma-gra

99 6 m, which is a typical range for collecting aerial imagery and producing high-resolution mosaicked o

100 Additionally, human counts of organisms in aerial imagery can be tedious and subjective.

101 he entire GIS from 1900 to the present using aerial imagery from the 1980s.

102 rge image data (e.g., medical, security, and aerial imagery), but the expected benefits and merits of

103 or threats to biodiversity, collect frequent aerial imagery, estimate population abundance, and deter

104 Time series of aerial images of European marsh development reveal a con

105 pared to GIS layers that are solely based on aerial images.

106 We studied aerial insect communities by tracking the foraging altit

107 cid composition is an important dimension of aerial insectivore nutritional ecology and reinforces th

108 hanisms affecting reproductive success in an aerial insectivore, the tree swallow (Tachycineta bicolo

109 Aerial insectivores forage on a mixture of aquatic and t

110 rstanding the exact mechanisms that endanger aerial insectivores is especially timely because this gu

111 Once-abundant aerial insectivores, such as the Tree Swallow (Tachycine

112 s gene expression throughout its aquatic and aerial life cycle and specific organs.

113 h spatially segregated rooting environments: aerial litter caches, aerial decayed wood, organic root

114 e of flapping its wings for cursorial and/or aerial locomotion.

115 would typically be associated with decreased aerial maneuverability, we show that bat maneuvers chall

116 Flies execute their remarkable aerial maneuvers using a set of wing steering muscles, w

117 essential for controlling wing motion during aerial maneuvers.

118 data, and inventory estimates to generate an aerial measurement-based inventory of CH(4) emissions fo

119 Aerial measurements taken at times of peak landing beach

120 ultiple ultraviolet cameras with synchronous aerial measurements, we calculate vent-specific gas comp

121 have higher detection efficiency compared to aerial measurements.

122 unts of data for lower cost than traditional aerial methods, and facilitate observations of species t

123 ully bizarre mitogenome of the hemiparasitic aerial mistletoe Viscum scurruloideum.

124 hanes in the presence of an organic base and aerial molecular oxygen as a stoichiometric oxidant.

125 Here, we unite 31 years of high-resolution aerial monitoring and water quality data to elucidate th

126 on tree mortality patterns, using extensive aerial mortality surveys conducted throughout the forest

127 pon nutrient conditions, growth, pigment and aerial mycelium production, sporulation and dimorphic tr

128 -motor task paradigm that we implement as an aerial navigation task in virtual reality and which crea

129 d diet method could be applied to a range of aerial organisms.

130 These events often submerge plant aerial organs and roots, limiting growth and survival du

131 Plant aerial organs are coated with cuticular waxes, a hydroph

132 In plants, aerial organs are initiated at stereotyped intervals, bo

133 The expansion of aerial organs in plants is coupled with the synthesis an

134 termost layer covering the epidermis of most aerial organs of land plants, can have a heterogeneous c

135 phic smut fungus Ustilago maydis infects all aerial organs of maize (Zea mays) and induces tumors in

136 Aerial organs of plants, being highly prone to local inj

137 id cell wall acidification and elongation of aerial organs of plants, but the molecular players media

138 llotaxis, the geometric arrangement of plant aerial organs, as a model system.

139 (SAM), a specialized tissue producing plant aerial organs, is a developmental system of choice to ad

140 l meristem (SAM) produces all of the plant's aerial organs.

141 rgely, if not exclusively, confined to plant aerial organs.

142 dated by comparing the results obtained from aerial orthophotos (25 cm) that were acquired at approxi

143 Alternately, the aerial oxidation of dihydrotetrazines can be efficiently

144 n initial Co(II) amine complex 1 is prone to aerial oxidation yielding a Co(III) imine complex 2 that

145 with the help of alpha-bromocarbonyls where aerial oxygen played a role of an oxidant to install the

146 TETPY assemblies could activate aerial oxygen to generate superoxide for completing the

147 ) to 2,5-furandicarboxylic acid (FDCA) using aerial oxygen under mild reaction conditions.

148 bolic rate (SMR) and the tendency to utilize aerial oxygen when alone.

149 t on the metabolite profile or growth in the aerial part (AP).

150 ent stem cell population which generates the aerial part of plants including the germ cells.

151 ng has been extensively investigated for the aerial part of plants, much less is known and understood

152 both root and tuber morphology, whereas the aerial part of the ABCG1-RNAi plants appear normal.

153 nduced increases in [Ca(2+) ](stroma) in the aerial part of the Arabidopsis thaliana plant.

154 Like MAX2, D14 is required locally in the aerial part of the plant to suppress shoot branching.

155 sorbed into root tissue and distributed into aerial part through vasculature system, where it is redu

156 s resulted in high dry matter content of the aerial part.

157 onation of the ethanolic extracts (70%) from aerial parts (leaves and twigs) of S. paniculatum led to

158 different developmental stages, and between aerial parts and roots in plants with reduced PPSB activ

159 The results suggest that C. erythraea aerial parts could be valuable sources of health benefit

160 Chemical composition of aerial parts differed with the developmental stage; inde

161 f plants for protecting their more sensitive aerial parts from the deleterious effects of metal stres

162 Ethyl acetate and methanol extracts of aerial parts harvested at vegetative stage were the most

163 In all land plants, the outer surface of aerial parts is covered by the cuticle, a complex lipid

164 Hydathodes are organs found on aerial parts of a wide range of plant species that provi

165 gans of Aruncus dioicus var. vulgaris and in aerial parts of A. dioicus var. aethusifolius (H.Lev.) H

166 e, which is the outermost layer covering the aerial parts of all plants including petals and leaves,

167 The leaves, young shoots or aerial parts of bistort are one of the main ingredients

168 (p<0.05) on the phenolic content of various aerial parts of buckwheat.

169 te the chemical composition of extracts from aerial parts of common bistort.

170 The aerial parts of Corema album are a source of nutrients a

171 ubiquitous, predominantly waxy layer on the aerial parts of higher plants that fulfils a number of e

172 , hexane and dichloromethane extracts of the aerial parts of Ocimum basilicum (OB) and to analyze the

173 Aerial parts of P. bistorta are a rich source of polyphe

174 The aerial parts of plants, including the leaves, fruits and

175 ts, resulting in reduced iron content in the aerial parts of plants.

176 s of baicalein and scutellarein in roots and aerial parts of S. baicalensis, respectively.

177 nce of a 5-phenylpentyl glucosinolate in the aerial parts of this species as one of the possible "mus

178 ne the chemical composition of subaerial and aerial parts of this species.

179 onments including the phyllosphere, i.e. the aerial parts of vegetation.

180 Pb had lower potential to accumulate in aerial parts than Cu and Zn.

181 s mutant was characterized by highly brittle aerial parts that broke easily from mechanical disturban

182 Extracts of aerial parts were subjected to a comprehensive metabolit

183 osinolates, and alkaloids) of maca (root and aerial parts).

184 aqueous extracts from the Micromeria nervosa aerial parts, based on their antioxidant activity and en

185 ition, Hg levels in roots are higher than in aerial parts, which is a strategy of plants for protecti

186 samples being distinctly different from all aerial parts.

187 al properties of infusions from C. erythraea aerial parts.

188 atively large wings simultaneously maximises aerial performance and minimises flight costs, which are

189 ical and artificial fliers must contend with aerial perturbations that are ubiquitous in the outdoor

190 Aerial photographs allowed detection of dramatic geomorp

191 e the 1940s, assessed using newly discovered aerial photographs and remotely sensed imagery.

192 Here we combine historical data with aerial photographs and tree-ring records to reconstruct

193 cape use visible on a 35,300-km(2) mosaic of aerial photographs covering much of contemporary Indigen

194 Here, we used repeated aerial photographs in combination with forest inventory

195 Landcover change in aerial photographs indicates that E. umbellata expanded

196 We use aerial photographs spanning a 51-year period to compare

197 tive for extracting penguin information from aerial photographs.

198 a high-resolution landcover map derived from aerial photography and eddy covariance.

199 Aerial photography and high resolution satellites can ca

200 An intercomparison between the aerial photography and satellite remote sensing demonstr

201 uin (Pygoscelis adeliae) population based on aerial photography data.

202 d on satellite imagery from 1973 onwards and aerial photography from 1947 onwards.

203 of pre- and post-event satellite images and aerial photography, which demonstrate that the primary l

204 The epidermis of aerial plant organs is the primary source of building bl

205 The epidermis of aerial plant organs is thought to be limiting for growth

206 showed a significant increase in the size of aerial plant organs, such as seeds and leaves.

207 hoot apical meristem (SAM) gives rise to all aerial plant organs.

208 ing other NMTs, which occur predominantly in aerial plant organs.

209 The evolution of a lipid-based cuticle on aerial plant surfaces that protects against dehydration

210 sed visible and near-infrared data from each aerial platform to develop a series of NDVI maps for mul

211 Aerial predators adopt a variety of different hunting st

212 lection of appropriate behavior [3], and for aerial predators only vision provides useful information

213 ng success of murres, except at a site where aerial predators were abundant and several birds lost th

214 Dragonflies are superb aerial predators, plucking tiny insect prey from the sky

215 that indole functions as a rapid and potent aerial priming agent that prepares systemic tissues and

216 We studied the kinematics of aerial pursuit in the blowfly Lucilia sericata using an

217 tter in the propagation from transmitter to (aerial) receiver.

218 Using a feathered biohybrid aerial robot, we demonstrate how both passive mechanisms

219 ay also have implications for the control of aerial robotic vehicles.

220 Here we develop heavier-than-air aerial robots powered by soft artificial muscles that de

221 nform minimal control algorithms that enable aerial robots to maneuver in similar windy and dark envi

222 tres long and weighing less than five grams) aerial robots(3-6) use rigid microscale actuators, which

223 For aerial robots, maintaining a high vantage point for an e

224 levated auxin production are associated with aerial root development in F. microcarpa.

225 A maize aerial root mucilage has been found that harbors nitroge

226 Indian State Meghalaya, which are grown with aerial roots of Ficus elastica, a facultative hemiepiphy

227 orests with modes of attachment ranging from aerial roots to appendages modified into hooks and tendr

228 Locals use these aerial roots to build living bridges, which strengthen t

229 n tree, F. microcarpa, and a species lacking aerial roots, F. hispida, and one wasp genome coevolving

230 c resources for investigating the geneses of aerial roots, monoecy and dioecy, and codiversification

231 ees are distinguished by their extraordinary aerial roots.

232 facultative hemiepiphyte developing abundant aerial roots.

233 d body kinematics of bats performing complex aerial rotations.

234 indicate that the kinematics of walking and aerial running are conserved when moving on the treadmil

235 d during walking and to a lesser extent when aerial running but not when moving with a grounded runni

236 Here we confirm this hypothesis through aerial sampling of mosquitoes at 40-290 m above ground l

237 Traditional sampling approaches, like aerial sampling or mark-capture-recapture, can generate

238 Aerial seed yield was affected more than subterranean se

239 rthii grown throughout their life cycle from aerial seeds (ASP) and from subterranean seeds (SSP).

240 f the pterosaur body plan, whose conquest of aerial space represents a remarkable morphofunctional in

241 Measured aerial spores were smaller than average for Glomeromycot

242 stering of compliant houses, and can include aerial spray alone, door-to-door treatment alone, or a c

243 by the US Air Force personnel who conducted aerial spray missions of herbicides (Operation Ranch Han

244 stem in sugar cane leaves and stem, while an aerial spray was relatively ineffective.

245 rimental reduction of herbivore densities by aerial spraying of insecticide over 20 hectares.

246 iving near banana plantations with extensive aerial spraying of Mn-containing fungicide mancozeb in C

247 te large-scale application of adulticide via aerial spraying through a uniform increase in vector dea

248 enhanced miR156 accumulation accompanied by aerial stolons and tubers from axillary nodes, similar t

249 The primary aerial surfaces of land plants are covered with a cuticl

250 The cuticle is a crucial barrier on the aerial surfaces of land plants.

251 Aerial surfaces of plants are covered by a waxy cuticle

252 es of sugar esters (acylsugars) on the plant aerial surfaces.

253 s at a fine spatial resolution that combines aerial survey data with forest structure maps.

254 an Australian trawl fishery, we conducted an aerial survey to estimate dolphin abundance across the f

255 hydraulic safety loss were compared against aerial surveyed mortality.

256 re calculated at 0.5 degrees resolution from aerial-surveyed data and applied within the model.

257 ebreaker-supported helicopters, we conducted aerial surveys across a gradient of ice conditions to es

258 modified strip-transect method, we conducted aerial surveys along a three-kilometer track line at Ost

259 Aerial surveys are used for generating population estima

260 hane-emitting sources were estimated from 14 aerial surveys of two ("East" or "West") 35 x 35 km grid

261 Disturbance was investigated by conducting aerial surveys with a consumer-grade quadcopter (DJI Pha

262 he yellow fever mosquito Aedes aegypti forms aerial swarms that serve as mating aggregations [1].

263 ded: (1) multi-scale biologging and unmanned aerial system observations of bowhead whales in Cumberla

264 Unmanned Aerial Systems (UAS) are increasingly being used recreat

265 is study presents methods for using unmanned aerial systems (UAS) to conduct population assessments.

266 Our findings demonstrate that aerial threat-related visual information is relayed to V

267 r cells (EBCs), developing on the surface of aerial tissues and specialized in sodium sequestration a

268 homoeolog showing predominant expression in aerial tissues and the other homoeolog showing biased ex

269 Although PIF4 is expressed in all aerial tissues including the epidermis, mesophyll, and v

270 Aerial tissues of treated plants were then decapitated a

271 At the end of every growing season, the aerial tissues senesce, and the below-ground rhizomes be

272 root is more similar to the transcriptome of aerial tissues, as the cultured root samples lost their

273 e most distinct transcriptome, compared with aerial tissues, but the transcriptome of cultured root i

274 s the auxin biosynthesis-dependent growth in aerial tissues.

275 e in maize (Zea mays) by infecting all plant aerial tissues.

276 ecent discovery of veterinary pharmaceutical aerial transport from industrial cattle feeding operatio

277 For many years intensive aerial trapping studies were the only way of determining

278 s miR156 and alters hormonal response during aerial tuber formation in potato under SD conditions.

279 ces below-ground tuber yield, but stimulates aerial tubers in potato (Solanum tuberosum ssp andigena)

280 of this study was to evaluate the success of aerial vaccination campaigns conducted in Montenegro by

281 re was examined by sampling from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) flown horizontally several hundred

282 ly connected device, we use a novel Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) mapping technology to map the cellu

283 ribe a new instrument carried by an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that images free-floating aerosol p

284 We employed an unmanned aerial vehicle in assessing the risk of artisanal fisher

285 This insect-scale aerial vehicle is the lightest thus far to achieve susta

286 n a policy that can be used by an autonomous aerial vehicle operating in a cluttered environment.

287 of an insect-sized flapping-wing microscale aerial vehicle.

288 and a ground receiver via a moving unmanned-aerial-vehicle (UAV).

289 In conservation, the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (drones) carrying various sensors and th

290 Examples include solar powered unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and data storage servers.

291 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) could potentially be used to tran

292 h integrated measurements made from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) during the CARDEX (Cloud Aerosol

293 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have the potential to revolutioni

294 Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) provide an opportunity to rapidly

295 The popularity of using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to survey colonial waterbirds has

296 challenges of platforms like small unmanned aerial vehicles for quantifying local emission sources t

297 similarities with human-engineered unmanned aerial vehicles in terms of overall autonomy, maneuverab

298 We also fly two micro-aerial vehicles simultaneously in a cluttered environmen

299 Remote-controlled aerial drones (or unmanned aerial vehicles; UAVs) are employed for surveillance by

300 The aerial view of the concept of data sharing is beautiful.