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1 creasing the sensitivity of the direct renal afferent pathway.
2 ific to sensory neurones in the carotid body afferent pathway.
3 e reactions elicited by activation of the CT afferent pathway.
4 uced monocyte infiltration in the trigeminal afferent pathway.
5 ic emptying and acid secretion via the vagal afferent pathway.
6 conditioning burst applied to an independent afferent pathway.
7 from high-frequency stimulation (HFS) of the afferent pathway.
8 hannels that ascend in a central homeostatic afferent pathway.
9 r third-order neurons of a renal sympathetic afferent pathway.
10 hat these neurons are likely part of a renal afferent pathway.
11 s the receptors of the sympathetic and vagal afferent pathways.
12  affects mechanosensitive and chemosensitive afferent pathways.
13 cally via electrical stimulation of auditory afferent pathways.
14 uodenal receptors also utilize similar vagal afferent pathways.
15  anorexigenic signals that act via the vagal afferent pathways.
16 e in this entraining influence than thoracic afferent pathways.
17 tterns being strictly localized in different afferent pathways.
18 ting in functional efferents within proximal afferent pathways.
19 e to the central nervous system via feedback afferent pathways.
20 t only has efferent effects but also acts on afferent pathways.
21 ly activate efferent pathways while blocking afferent pathways.
22 se in firing rate established in the primary afferent pathways.
23 xcitatory inputs from two chemically defined afferent pathways.
24 pus in vitro after brief tetani delivered to afferent pathways.
25 y be useful for tracing specific sympathetic afferent pathways, (2) sensory pathways affected by incr
26 mistry may be useful for tracing sympathetic afferent pathways, (2) the sensory pathway activated by
27 e, PACAP, may play a role in urinary bladder afferent pathways after visceral (urinary bladder) infla
28                                        Vagal afferent pathways also transmit sensory information abou
29 aptic efficacy was monitored in two separate afferent pathways among the Schaffer collaterals during
30 h decreased BDNF availability in the primary afferent pathway and can be rescued by application of ex
31     We conclude that activation of the vagal afferent pathway and inhibition of gastric function in r
32  in physiologic doses, act through the vagal afferent pathway and interact with each other as well as
33 hort show that individuals with a functional afferent pathway and the ability to adapt along the vaga
34 ons to duodenal distension, to determine the afferent pathway and to examine the effects of GES on ac
35 neous activation of both capsaicin-sensitive afferent pathways and alpha(beta)m-ATP-sensitive/capsaic
36 ndicate that increased NGF levels in bladder afferent pathways and NGF-induced reduction in A-type K+
37  the lacrimal gland is well established, the afferent pathways and properties of central premotor neu
38 ever, SCI induces plasticity in both sensory afferent pathways and serotonergic modulation, enhancing
39 o be segregated according to the topology of afferent pathways and the cytoarchitectonic features of
40  to the brain, via spinal and vagal visceral afferent pathways, and receives sympathetic and parasymp
41            Our data show that, although both afferent pathways are capable of reorganization througho
42 gation of chromatic and luminance signals in afferent pathways are investigated with a grating stimul
43                          Capsaicin-sensitive afferent pathways are involved in mediating brain neuron
44 h experience guides refinement of converging afferent pathways are poorly understood.
45     Together, we found that cranial visceral afferent pathways are structured distinctly within NTS d
46 ranial and spinal) nerves and utilizes their afferent pathways as signaling conduits to influence bra
47                   In many individuals, these afferent pathways, as well as their efferent counterpart
48 ndingly identify myelinated and unmyelinated afferent pathways at the NTS.
49 t only produce spurious sensory input to the afferent pathways but also add to or block impulse trans
50  contrast, modification of the humoral renal afferent pathway can affect the sensitivity of the direc
51     The present results indicated that renal afferent pathways can be identified after pseudorabies v
52    Furthermore, sensitization of nociceptive afferent pathways can contribute to a pathological activ
53 ein glutamate 'spill-in' from an unconnected afferent pathway co-opts synaptic receptors, allowing ac
54 h a hormonal pathway and a renal sympathetic afferent pathway conduct information from the kidney to
55 rons, and might modulate activity of bladder afferent pathways controlling the micturition reflex.
56 s critical for peripheral pain responses and afferent pathways controlling urinary bladder volume ref
57 ating that separate, independently regulated afferent pathways converge onto a common pool of AMPARs.
58 the nucleus (and its associated efferent and afferent pathways) crucial to RBD pathophysiology.
59  indicate two roles for BDNF during vascular afferent pathway development; initially, as a target-der
60                            Furthermore, both afferent pathways displayed a 50% reduction of the inhib
61 us, synaptic terminals arising from a common afferent pathway do not function as a single compartment
62 n profiles mean that these parallel visceral afferent pathways encode viscerosensory signals to the a
63 ATP suggest that myelinated and unmyelinated afferent pathways engage both mGluR-GABA mechanisms.
64 nisms to disease processes, how hypothalamic afferent pathways engage the intracellular mechanisms th
65              Notably, this 'thermoregulatory afferent' pathway exists in parallel with the spinothala
66 s evoked MGF responses, we conclude that the afferent pathway for MGF-mediated escape is glutamatergi
67                                          The afferent pathway for this reflex resides in the myelinat
68 s, which bypass the spinal cord, provide the afferent pathway for this response, we hypothesized that
69 itoris and perigenital skin and are the main afferent pathways for the genito-sphincteric reflex.
70 ath inputs constituting the major excitatory afferent pathway from entorhinal cortex to dentate granu
71 imulation of the pelvic nerve which contains afferent pathways from all of the pelvic organs.
72 at central serotonergic neurons may modulate afferent pathways from sensory epithelia at the peripher
73  separate the physiological contributions of afferent pathways from those of cortical mechanisms, in
74 lood pressure regulations through baroreflex afferent pathway in HFD rats.
75 l role for the direct hippocampal-prefrontal afferent pathway in the continuous updating of task-rela
76 onic electrical stimulation of low-threshold afferent pathways in C8 or L2 dorsal roots (DRs) could e
77 o the principal NAcSh projection neurons and afferent pathways in mice during free feeding assays.
78 m in mechanosensory control, and the role of afferent pathways in pathophysiology is increasingly rec
79 -bladder cross-sensitization through primary afferent pathways in the pelvic nerve, which contain dic
80                                              Afferent pathways innervating the urinary bladder consis
81                                              Afferent pathways innervating the urinary bladder consis
82             The dentate gyrus is the primary afferent pathway into the hippocampus, but there is litt
83 cic levels, and (3) some of this sympathetic afferent pathway is located contralateral to the stimula
84 erminating, and (3) some of this sympathetic afferent pathway is located contralateral to the stimula
85 entification of psychophysical channels with afferent pathways is justifiable.
86 strate that lesion-induced reorganization of afferent pathways is sufficient to develop robust visual
87 ing postnatal maturation of the carotid body afferent pathway, light and electron microscopic methods
88                        Understanding bladder afferent pathways may reveal novel targets for therapy o
89 ents in some way the activation of the renal afferent pathway mediated by the renal nerves (the direc
90 eflux disease may result in sensitization of afferent pathways mediating mechanosensitivity and chemo
91  and white matter anisotropy of efferent and afferent pathways of the amygdala.
92 that recurrent HK induces a reduction in the afferent pathways of the tear secretion reflex from the
93 of the perforant path (the major hippocampal afferent pathway) of immature rats, where they modulated
94  skin of the residual limb when connected to afferent pathways once serving highly functionally relev
95 late the direction of synaptic plasticity in afferent pathways onto BLA principal neurons.
96 ynaptic connectivity from the 4 main sensory afferent pathways onto the three known classes of projec
97 s are part of sympathetic or parasympathetic afferent pathways or represent a convergence of sensory
98         Selective ablation of either the CB (afferent pathway) or sympathetic innervation to the AM (
99  enzyme secretion via stimulation of a vagal afferent pathway originating from the duodenal mucosa.
100            Thus, understanding the role that afferent pathways play in the function of the lower urin
101 curs at the brainstem level; and (4) a novel afferent pathway probably ascends via the paratrigeminal
102 gest that 2,5-AM treatment activates a vagal afferent pathway projecting from the hindbrain to forebr
103     The results suggest that MP activates an afferent pathway projecting from the hindbrain to the fo
104 dominantly inherited from one of three major afferent pathways projecting to the IC, giving rise to t
105  we interrogate synaptic connections between afferent pathways, PV-INs, and principal excitatory neur
106 ssociation of N-cadherin with one identified afferent pathway raises the prediction that other cadher
107 A possibly via activation of mechanoreceptor-afferent pathways rather than by respiratory entrainment
108 jections constitute an ascending homeostatic afferent pathway relating the physiological condition of
109 nsmission and therefore increased esophageal afferent pathway sensitivity.
110  efficacy acutely (during stimulation) in an afferent pathway-specific manner that is consistent with
111 ynaptic relationships of these somatosensory afferent pathways suggest that they have distinct roles
112   These differences mirror those seen in the afferent pathways, suggesting that each cortical area pr
113 the contribution of the peripheral irregular afferent pathway that plays a critical role in periphera
114 ents with diabetes have defects in the vagal afferent pathway that result in abnormal gastrointestina
115 ical conditioning of feeding was mediated by afferent pathways that originate in the foregut.
116 um-like structures in conjunction with their afferent pathways that predicts the role of the pontine
117 gulatory function of FGF21 in the baroreflex afferent pathway (the nucleus tractus solitarii, NTS; no
118 ed NGF expression in the bladder and bladder afferent pathways, thereby improving hypoactive bladder
119 acity and are not relayed through peripheral afferent pathways, these findings suggest that there mig
120 ests the action of neuromodulation is on the afferent pathway, though it remains to be shown whether
121                       Within the nociceptive afferent pathway to lamina II, nonpeptidergic C-fiber sy
122 rather than synaptic transmission at a major afferent pathway to the amygdala.
123 urbance of synaptic plasticity in a specific afferent pathway to the cortex.SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Sy
124 ocrine changes, we have aimed at identifying afferent pathways to neurons synthesizing luteinizing ho
125  Unexpectedly, all mono- and polysynaptic ST afferent pathways to NTS-CeA neurons were organized excl
126  identify CAP-sensitive and CAP-resistant ST afferent pathways to second-order NTS neurons and tested
127 ned the synaptic characteristics of visceral afferent pathways to the central nucleus of the amygdala
128 ographical organization of the main cortical afferent pathways to the dentate gyrus and hippocampus a
129 during lactation may arise from an effect on afferent pathways to the PVN.
130             To gain further insight into the afferent pathways to this functionally distinct subdivis
131 D is not synapse specific: stimulation of an afferent pathway triggers depression not only of activat
132  separate mesolimbic DA subsystems and their afferent pathways underlying motivated behaviors.
133 n of infection along polyneuronal cerebellar afferent pathways was examined.
134               Among the principal excitatory afferent pathways, we showed that ventral hippocampal (v
135 ts were performed to determine whether renal afferent pathways were activated by the diuretic drug, f
136                                Somatosensory afferent pathways were activated by threshold level mech
137 L-1beta and TNFalpha and activation of vagal afferent pathways were not sufficient to disrupt working
138 quency (50 Hz) electrical stimulation of the afferent pathway, which mimics sensory input, restores s
139 puts from a weighted combination of parallel afferent pathways with distinct spatiotemporal sensitivi
140 h unmyelinated axons, VR1 identifies C-fiber afferent pathways within the brainstem.
141 thesized that activated neurons of the renal afferent pathway would express the protein product Fos o

 
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